Reading Price Charts Bar by Bar The Technical Analysis of Price Action forthe Serious Trader AL BROOKS WILEY John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Contents Preface CHAPTER 1 xlii Price Action 1 Trend Bars and Doji Bars Bar Basics: Signal Bars, Entry Bars, Setups, and Candle Patterns Signal Bars: Reversal Bars Signal Bars: Other Types Outside Bars The Importance of the Close of the Bar Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) and Inverse Charts Second Entries Late and Missed Entries 11 13 17 36 42 45 46 49 CHAPTER 2 51 Trendlines and Trend Channels 7 Trendlines Micro Trendlines: Small, Steep Trendlines in Strong Trends Horizontal Lines: Swing Points and Other Key Price Levels Trend Channel Lines Dueling Lines: Intersecting Trendline and Trend Channel Line 51 55 61 63 CHAPTER 3 71 Trends Two Legs Signs of Strength Common Trend Patterns 68 75 76 81 vii Viii CONTENTS Trend from the Open Reversal Day Trend Resumption Day Trending Trading Range Days Tight Channels and Spike and Channel Bull or Bear Stairs: Broad Channel Trend • CHAPTER 4 Pullbacks First Pullback Sequence: Bar, Minor Trendline, EMA, EMA Gap, Major Trendline Double Top Bear Flags and Double Bottom Bull Flags EMA and Gap EMA Pullbacks 2 HM: If Away from EMA for Two or More Hours, Then Fade EMA and First EMA Gap Bar Trend Day 11:30 Stop Run Pullback to Trap You Out Counting the Legs of a Trend High/Low 1, 2, 3, and 4 Variations of High/Low 2 Setups Three Push Pullbacks CHAPTER 5 Trading Ranges 82 86 86 88 91 95 99 101 104 108 110 112 114 118 128 132 137 Tight Trading Ranges Barb Wire Middle of the Day, Middle of the Range Big Up, Big Down Trading Ranges Setting Up Trend Reversals 138 142 148 1 50 1 52 CHAPTER 6 155 Breakouts Breakout Entries in Strong Trend Breakout Pullbacks and Breakout Tests 1 56 158 CHAPTER 7 165 Magnets Measured Moves Based on the First Pullback (AB = CD) Measured Moves on Breakouts Based on Thin Areas and on Flags 165 167 Contents ix Reversals Often End at Signal Bars from Prior Failed Reversals Other Price Magnets 171 1 72 CHAPTER 8 175 Trend Reversals Trendline Break Trend Channel Line Failed Breakouts: Climaxes, Parabolas, and V Tops and Bottoms Signs of Strength in the First Leg of a Reversal Trends Reverse with a Test: Either an Undershoot or an Overshoot Double Top and Bottom Pullbacks Climax: Spike and Trading Range Reversals Climax: Three Pushes and Wedges (Trend Channel Line Overshoots and Reversals) Expanding Triangles CHAPTER 9 Minor Reversals: Failures 184 187 188 190 202 207 210 215 221 Failed Signal and Entry Bars and One-Tick Failed Breakouts Failed High/Low 2 Failed Higher High and Lower Low Breakouts Failed Trendlines and Trend Channel Lines Failed Reversals Failed Final Flags: Tight Trading Range Failed Final Flags: Huge Trend Bar Failed Wedges Failed Scalps: Five-Tick Failed Breakouts and Failure to Reach a Scalper's Profit Target 2 51 CHAPTER 10 255 Day Trading Selecting a Market Time Frames and Chart Types Globex, Pre-Market, Post-Market, and Overnight Market Scalping, Swinging, Trading, and Investing 222 226 229 234 239 243 245 247 256 258 267 269 X CONTENTS Always in the Market Have at Least Two Reasons to Enter a Trade Entering on Stops Protective Stops and Getting Trapped In or Out of a Trade CHAPTER 11 273 275 277 281 The First Hour 289 Patterns Related to the Premarket Patterns Related to Yesterday Trend Bar on Gap Open: First or Second Bar Gap Openings: Reversals and Continuations Trend from the Open or Trend from the First Bar Third Bar of the Day and the 15-Minute Close Strong Trend Bars in the First Hour Often Predict Strength Later in the Day in the Same Direction Opening Patterns and Reversals Double Bottom and Double Top Flags Trading Range Breakouts First Pullback 291 292 302 303 305 310 CHAPTER 12 Detailed Day Trading Examples 325 CHAPTER 13 Daily, Weekly, and Monthly Charts 331 311 313 317 319 321 Huge Volume Reversals 343 CHAPTER 14 Options 347 CHAPTER 15 Best Trades 353 Major Reversals Minor Reversal Scalps during Trading Range Days Pullbacks in a Strong Trend Intraday Stocks 357 368 369 374 Contents xi Trading Guidelines 381 Glossary 387 About the Author 395 Index 397 Visual-Meta Appendix This is where your document comes alive. 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