Persuasive Language 5 minutes Starter – This is an extract from a real newspaper article. What do you think? Are mobile phones becoming a real problem? The Growing Problem Of Cell Phone Addiction As the number of people that have cell phones is rapidly growing, so is the number of people that are becoming addicted to their phones. When these phones were invented, they were intended to make life easier. Today there are some people that do not have a life because they do not know when to turn them off. Get into groups of 3s or 4s; read the following extract and discuss your views and opinions. Each group to feedback at least one argument for and one argument against, with clear justification. How easy was that? That seemed pretty easy, right? Good! Because in your GCSE English Language exam, lots of marks are awarded to students who are able to communicate clearly for different purposes and audiences. Today, you will learn how to use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings, to gain the support of your audience! Assessment Objectives What are AOs? Assessment objectives are specific areas that markers look to when grading your work. Different pieces of work target different AOs. This work will focus on two AOs: AO 5: Writing that is suitable for the task, reader and purpose AO 6: Using the correct and effective vocabulary and a range of sentence forms and punctuation Moving up a level: AO5 Writing AO5 Writing that is suitable for the task, reader and purpose Grade 2 and below: The reader knows you are trying to persuade them and it looks a bit like a speech. You are trying to use PEE. Grade 3: The reader knows what you are trying to do but sometimes you talk too much or not enough about something and it gets a bit muddled. You are using persuasive techniques the whole way through the speech but your PEE isn’t perfect. Grade 4 and above: Your writing is good and clear from the beginning until the end. You have taken your knowledge and put it into a speech that is designed to persuade someone and to keep them interested in what you are saying. You use lots of persuasive techniques and PEE, as well as an introduction and conclusion. Moving up a level: AO6 Writing AO6: Using the correct and effective vocabulary Grade 2 and below: You are using the right words to persuade people and you sound polite, but your words are not very long or interesting. They are ones you use all the time anyway. Grade 3: You are trying to choose special words that are only used when you need to persuade someone to do something or believe something. You try to use a range of sentence forms and punctuation for effect. Grade 4 and above: You have chosen a large number of special words that are designed to have a persuasive effect on the reader or listener. You are using longer, more adventurous language, even if it isn’t always quite right. Your tone is polite and formal. You successfully use a wide range of sentence forms and punctuation throughout your speech for effect. Persuasive Language What are we learning? To use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings to a specific audience to gain their support. ALL: Will understand how to identify features of a persuasive speech or letter. MOST: Will understand how to produce a speech including several persuasive features. SOME: Will understand how to evaluate their written speeches How will we get there? STAGE 1 STAGE 2 Remember Learn some how to persuasive communicate techniques and clearly and their effects. justify reasonings. Definition Effect P E R R S U A A D E 1 minute Power of three (Triples) When three adjectives or phrases are used together to make them stand out. e.g. Homework is boring, dull and uninteresting. Emotive Language When words are used to make the reader feel a certain emotion, like sadness or anger. e.g. We are the poor, helpless children who are forced to do hours and hours of homework every night, until our hands often ache with the strain of writing. Rhetorical questions Using questions that don’t need an answer to get the audience to think. e.g. Could you live with yourself if you missed out on this opportunity to prevent the suffering of children? Repetition Words or phrases are repeated so that they stick in the reader’s mind. e.g. Remember what is was like to be at school; remember how much work you had to do; remember how bored you were! Stats and Facts When truthful information is given to back up a point. Often, quotes are used from other sources to support your own ideas. e.g. 95% of pupils feel that there is too much homework. Studies made at the University of Cambridge indicate that completing homework in the evenings ‘does not raise academic ability’. Undermine the opposing view Making reference to the other side of an argument makes your own point of view more believable; it makes it seem fairer. e.g. I understand that many teachers and parents believe that homework helps to improve academic standards, however…. Anecdote Short personal stories allow the audience to connect with your point of view. e.g. Homework deadlines actually prevented me from competing in a national Olympic competition! Alliteration Repetition of the same sounds at the beginning of several words in a sentence, to draw attention to something important. e.g. Homework is torment and torture to our treasured children. Direct Address Using ‘I’, ‘You’, ‘We’ and ‘Our’ gets the audience to think that they are on your side. e.g. If we work together and support each other we can solve this problem. Exaggeration (Hyperbole) Information that is over the top, or slightly untrue to add humour. e.g. If I get one more piece of homework, I believe that my head will explode into a million pieces! Persuasive Language What are we learning? To use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings to a specific audience to gain their support. ALL: Will understand how to identify features of a persuasive speech or letter. MOST: Will understand how to produce a speech including several persuasive features. SOME: Will understand how to evaluate their written speeches How will we get there? STAGE 1 Remember how to communicate clearly and justify reasonings. STAGE 2 Learn some persuasive techniques and their effects. STAGE 3 Read the first text. Find the persuasive devices. Task 1 Text 1 is a short letter appealing to a local council to do something about a problem neighbour. Your task is to identify the persuasive devices throughout the letter. You will find at least one of each of the following techniques: P ower of three E motive Language R hetorical Question S tatistics and Facts U ndermine opposing views A lliteration D irect Address E xaggeration Dear Sir I am writing to seek help in ridding my locality of a terrible pest. The Troll that lives under the bridge near my home is causing my family great distress. 10 minutes Firstly, every time my sensitive wife trip-trots over the bridge, he leaps out and makes her jump out of her skin. He then rolls about laughing until green, slimy tears roll down his cheeks and he tumbles back into his den. Is this the behaviour of a reasonable citizen? I fear that if there are more incidents like this, my wife’s heart will miss a beat and she will require expensive veterinary care. In addition, when my vulnerable, innocent, young kid skips down to the stream’s edge for a refreshing sip of water, horrifyingly, the hideous, horrendous creature threatens to eat him. This is traumatising my son, causing him to have horrific nightmares. He is so nervous about approaching the river bank that there is a real possibility he will become dehydrated. Furthermore, this monster’s appalling behaviour is bringing down the value of land in this locality. Soon all the well-behaved, polite goats, who pay all their council tax on time, will be compelled to find fresh pastures. I realise that trolls have rights, too, and that they need a safe place to raise their families but is the underside of a bridge the best habitat for them, or us? Surely you don’t want this part of the countryside to be seen as a no-go area for other respectable families. P ower of three I trust that you and your team of exterminators will be quick in acting to rid our E motive Language beautiful valley of the delinquent Troll who takes such pleasure in terrorising my R hetorical Question S tatistics and Facts peace-loving family. U ndermine opposing views A lliteration Yours faithfully D irect Address B. G. Gruff E xaggeration Dear Sir I am writing to seek help in ridding my locality of a terrible pest. The Troll that lives under the bridge near my home is causing my family great distress. Firstly, every time my sensitive wife trip-trots over the bridge, he leaps out and makes her jump out of her skin. He then rolls about laughing until green, slimy tears roll down his cheeks and he tumbles back into his den. Is this the behaviour of a reasonable citizen? I fear that if there are more incidents like this, my wife’s heart will miss a beat and she will require expensive veterinary care. In addition, when my vulnerable, innocent, young kid skips down to the stream’s edge for a refreshing sip of water, horrifyingly, the hideous, horrendous creature threatens to eat him. This is traumatising my son, causing him to have horrific nightmares. He is so nervous about approaching the river bank that there is a real possibility he will become dehydrated. Clear consequence Furthermore, this monster’s appalling behaviour is bringing down the value of land in this locality. Soon all the well-behaved, polite goats, who pay all their council tax on time, will be compelled to find fresh pastures. I realise that trolls have rights, too, and that they need a safe place to raise their families but is the underside of a bridge the best habitat for them, or us? Surely you don’t want this part of the countryside to be seen as a no-go area for other respectable families? P ower of three I trust that you and your team of exterminators will be quick in acting to rid our E motive Language beautiful valley of the delinquent Troll who takes such pleasure in terrorising my R hetorical Question peace-loving family. S tatistics and Facts U ndermine opposing views Yours faithfully A lliteration D irect Address B. G. Gruff E xaggeration Progress Check More than 5 techniques found Up to 5 persuasive techniques found 2 or less persuasive techniques found Persuasive Language What are we learning? To use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings to a specific audience to gain their support. ALL: Will understand how to identify features of a persuasive speech or letter. MOST: Will understand how to produce a speech including several persuasive features. SOME: Will understand how to evaluate their written speeches How will we get there? STAGE 1 Remember how to communicate clearly and justify reasonings. STAGE 2 Learn some persuasive techniques and their effects. STAGE 3 Read the first text. Find the persuasive devices. STAGE 4 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech. There are three areas we should attempt to appeal to when trying to get our audience on side: APPEAL TO REASON Most people believe themselves to be reasonable, so appealing to a person's sense of reason is the most effective means of convincing them to change their way of thinking (Demonstrate clear and emotive consequences/ 'If we don't do this... then...). APPEAL TO CHARACTER We all share certain common ideas of what is just and fair! Appealing your audience’s sense of what is right and fair can be a powerful persuasive device, e.g. 'Like you, I share a sense of horror and repulsion at what is happening...'. APPEAL TO EMOTIONS Persuasion often succeeds by the careful and considered use of emotion especially showing how passionate you feel for your point of view. This is a fact – it can be tested. However, it is also still very emotive, why? Task 2 3 minutes You work for The Vegetarian Society, you are trying to persuade people that turkey farming is cruel. Improve the following facts by making them more emotive. Make sure you show consequence in your appeal. Approximately 10 million turkeys are killed in November/December. Farmed turkeys are usually killed between the ages of 12 and 26 weeks; in the wild turkeys could live up to 10 years. You need to try to convince your audience that you and they are very similar, sharing parallel ideas and views. One way to do this is to create a sense of a shared personal or cultural experience through the use of anecdotes. Be respectful... Use an appropriate tone to suit your audience and purpose. Be generous... people often put their own interests first. What can you offer your readers to help them change their mind? Be modest... no one will listen to an arrogant, impolite big-head. Be personal... think about what their current views are and why they think that way - think about addressing them as a 'friend using the pronoun 'You'. Be concerned... and show that you share your reader's concerns - even if your view is different The most important persuasive technique is to sound authentic and passionate (as if you really mean what you say!) and this requires a confident tone: sound like you are sincere and believable. Because we often have an emotional association to words, our choice of vocabulary can be a powerful tool for persuasion. We can use words to make our audience feel guilty about a situation, angry and even hopeful. ‘Improve’ at least 3 of these headlines by making them more emotive. Task 3 5 minutes Old man hit by robbers A hundred peasants killed by troops Train seats cut by teenagers House prices fall throughout the country Shortage of money creates problems in schools Trouble on roads after snow fall Player hits referee Task 4 You have to persuade the overworked customer services assistant, at your local department store, to refund/exchange your unwanted Christmas present, without a receipt. What will you appeal to? What tone, words, etc. will you use to get her on your side? Write a brief paragraph outlining how you would persuade the customer services assistant Persuasive Devices: Prior Knowledge Directions for your audience to take, such A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Power of Three Emotive Language Repetition Rhetorical Questions Stats and Facts Undermine the opposing view/ counterargument 7. Alliteration 8. Anecdotes 9. Direct Address 10. Exaggeration 11. Directives B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. as ‘you must….’ Short personal stories Using words like ‘you’, ‘we’, ‘us’ or ‘our’ Two or more words starting with the same letter to emphasise something important Three words or phrases to emphasize a point Using language to evoke different emotions Using a professional opinion to back up facts and figures Questions that can not be answered Considering and providing an argument to an alternative viewpoint Stating the same point more than once. Being over the top and dramatic Persuasive Devices: Prior Knowledge Directions for your audience to take, such A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Power of Three Emotive Language Repetition Rhetorical Questions Stats and Facts Undermine the opposing view/ counterargument 7. Alliteration 8. Anecdotes 9. Direct Address 10. Exaggeration 11. Directives B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. as ‘you must….’ Short personal stories Using words like ‘you’, ‘we’, ‘us’ or ‘our’ Two or more words starting with the same letter to emphasise something important Three words or phrases to emphasize a point Using language to evoke different emotions Using a professional opinion to back up facts and figures Questions that can not be answered Considering and providing an argument to an alternative viewpoint Stating the same point more than once. Being over the top and dramatic Persuasive Language What are we learning? To use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings to a specific audience to gain their support. ALL: Will understand how to identify features of a persuasive speech or letter. MOST: Will understand how to produce a speech including several persuasive features. SOME: Will understand how to evaluate their written speeches How will we get there? STAGE 1 Remember how to communicate clearly and justify reasonings. STAGE 2 Learn some persuasive techniques and their effects. STAGE 3 Read the first text. Find the persuasive techniques. STAGE 4 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech. STAGE 5 Identify persuasive language and appeal techniques in a well known speech . Persuasive Language 10 minutes Starter – How many techniques can you remember? Get into groups of 3s or 4s On your flip chart sheets, write out as many of the techniques as you can remember and stick the definition and examples next to the correct technique. Task 1 All: Watch the video of Martin Luther King’s speech and highlight any persuasive techniques on your transcripts. Stretch: Make notes about what appeal techniques are being used. P ower of three E motive Language R hetorical Question/ Repetition S tatistics and Facts U ndermine opposing views A lliteration/ Anecdotes D irect Address E xaggeration Martin Luther King’s speech https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I 47Y6VHc3Ms From 11.40 mins – 14.51 mins Link to Martin Luther King speech Persuasive Language What are we learning? To use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings to a specific audience to gain their support. ALL: Will understand how to identify features of a persuasive speech or letter. MOST: Will understand how to produce a speech including several persuasive features. SOME: Will understand how to evaluate their written speeches How will we get there? STAGE 1 Remember how to communicate clearly and justify reasonings. STAGE 2 Learn some persuasive techniques and their effects. STAGE 3 Read the first text. Find the persuasive techniques. STAGE 4 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech. STAGE 5 Identify persuasive language and appeal techniques in a well known speech. STAGE 6 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech. Task 2 You need to practice writing your own speech, but first, you need to know the structure of an effective point. Drive it home Justify it Explain it Introduce it The distinction between writing to persuade and writing to argue is incredibly subtle. In both cases you need to present a supported written argument. What is the difference when writing to persuade? In any form of argumentative writing you need to make sure that your points are clearly stated and well-developed. I think that animals should have the same rights as human beings. The point is clearly stated, but it lacks details. Without these details the writer will fail to convince their audience. Introduce it. Explain it. Justify it. Drive it home. Use a clear statement You can afford to be general, rather than specific at this stage. I’m sure you all agree that supermarkets need to start taking responsibility for the environment, and stop over packaging goods. Restate your point in more detail. Be more specific. This is the ‘in other words’ stage of your point. Recycling and the conservation of our planet’s natural resources is a key concern to many responsible citizens, yet the supermarkets ignore this. They need to stop wrapping goods in multiple layers of unnecessary polythene, plastic and card board. Give reasons. Remind people how they might behave in similar situations. Provide evidence. Make a moral argument. Show that alternatives are worse (undermine the opposition). • To strengthen your argument, it’s important to acknowledge the opposing positions and then disprove them. Some people may say that it’s pointless to recycle waste at home, because what difference can one person make? However this is clearly a short-sighted opinion; if every person took responsibility for their recycling then we could make a huge impact! • Don’t just ignore your imaginary opposition. You’ll earn more marks if you can prove that you’ve considered all sides of the argument, yet still argue forcefully for one side, and expose the other side of the argument as weaker than your own. Statistics Facts Witness testimony Expert opinion A quotation An example (an anecdote) Logic How many of you, like me, have done your bit for the environment diligently, but found yourself in the situation where you are forced to throw recyclable products into the non-recyclable bin, because you have simply run out of space in your recycling bin? More than 77% of consumers questioned said that they were irritated by the amount of wasteful packaging they had to dispose of, while 52% of shoppers try to avoid buying over-packaged goods. Why then do supermarkets insist on continuing this pointless practice? Since when has an apple pie been such a perishable product that it requires four layers of packaging to protect it? Last night, fancying one such sweet pie, I made the mistake of popping to the shops and buying a box of pastries by a well-known brand. By the time I had helped my poor apple pie from its foil, plastic, polythene and card board prison, I had lost all appetite for the thing. Furthermore, two of the offending ‘protective’ elements weren’t even recyclable. 1. Sound confident Certainly The fact is that There is no doubt that Clearly 2. Use poetic and descriptive techniques such as alliteration. The good news is that greed is good. 3. Generalise – focus away from specific details onto general truths. After all, surely we all want to be accepted. 4. End on a question to make the reader think. Think for a moment. Wouldn’t you be happier if everything in life was this simple? Persuasive Language What are we learning? To use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings to a specific audience to gain their support. ALL: Will understand how to identify features of a persuasive speech or letter. MOST: Will understand how to produce a speech including several persuasive features. SOME: Will understand how to evaluate their written speeches How will we get there? STAGE 1 Remember how to communicate clearly and justify reasonings. STAGE 2 Learn some persuasive techniques and their effects. STAGE 3 Read the first text. Find the persuasive techniques. STAGE 4 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech. STAGE 5 Identify persuasive language and appeal techniques in a well known speech. STAGE 6 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech STAGE 7 Evaluate the effectiveness of your own persuasive speech. Making progress by: • Recalling the persuasive techniques from previous lessons; • Apply knowledge acquired in previous lesson; • Plan own speech persuading Y12 pupils to come to FCoT. ‘Write a speech persuading Year 6 pupils to come to Farnborough College of Technology You are now going to begin planning your own persuasive speech. You need an introduction, three main paragraphs and a conclusion. You could use some of our ideas from the class speech but try to come up with your own. Remember, you are writing about why you think the college is fantastic and why younger pupils should choose FCoT as their route into Further Education. Task 1 Create a spider diagram with all the fantastic things about FCoT! A couple to start you off: • • • • Super staff (!) Magical music and performing arts department Excellent restaurant Great facilities Task 2 Group Work Rules! 1) Don’t talk over each other 2) Share your ideas cooperatively 3) Assign your roles (vocabulary hunter, writer, editor) Topics to be covered (and helpful hints to get you started): Each group will be given one of the following areas to write a positively, persuasive paragraph about FCoT. You must include 2 persuasive techniques and use a thesaurus to access some brilliant vocabulary. • Awesome facilities – what sets us apart from other colleges? Why? • Lots of subject choice – what different subjects are you able to study at this college, which are your favourites and why? • Sporting achievements – what teams have we got, what trophies have we won? • Creative Arts department – What can you do, why is it better than most? • Results and statistics – why are we great? What does our Headteacher think of our results? • School Trips – what do you get to experience and where can you go? • Food/Canteen – what do we feed you, why is it good, what type of healthy eating projects do we run? • School Council – what do your representatives do for you, what kind of things do they give the students a voice about? • Incentives – how are you rewarded? • What techniques can you identify? • Are they effective? • Why/why not? I bet you thought you enjoyed your English lessons at primary school? You haven’t seen anything yet! The teachers here at FCoT are fabulous (especially Erin ;-)), the classrooms are vibrant - full of useful key words and terms, and the topics we cover can be really exciting. So far this year, we’ve learnt how to write a story and be really persuasive (which really helps to get around our parents if we want something), we’ve read nearly a whole novel , completed Speaking and Listening presentations at we’re not even at Easter yet. Of course, like any college, there are assessments to complete – but we barely notice we’re doing them! Who wouldn’t want teachers like that? You have to choose to attend this college – you’ll definitely be missing out otherwise! How it works… 1) Nominate a reader in your group. 2) I’ll read the introduction, each group will then read their paragraph. 3) I’ll read the conclusion. Fill in your evaluation worksheet giving each group a WWW and EBI. Were they persuasive? Why/why not? What persuasive techniques did they use? Was their vocabulary ambitious? Did it have a lively tone? What would make their paragraph better? Group/Topic WWW EBI Hello there, year 12’s. Welcome to our main hall here at Farnborough college! I bet you’re all wondering why you are here? Well, we love our college and we want to tell you about it so that you can come here and love it too! Well, there you have it. Farnborough college of technology will help you reach your full potential with our fantastic teachers, brilliant facilities and excellent extra-curricular timetable. There is something for everyone. Why would you want to go anywhere else? We’ll see you in September! Making progress by: • Recalling the persuasive techniques from last lesson and giving an example; • Discussing my opinions with my classmates about FCoT; • Producing a paragraph, in a group to create a whole class speech. What do I need to do to write an excellent speech? Persuasive Language What are we learning? To use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings to a specific audience to gain their support. ALL: Will understand how to identify features of a persuasive speech or letter. MOST: Will understand how to produce a speech including several persuasive features. SOME: Will understand how to evaluate their written speeches How will we get there? STAGE 1 Remember how to communicate clearly and justify reasonings. STAGE 2 Learn some persuasive techniques and their effects. STAGE 3 Read the first text. Find the persuasive techniques. STAGE 4 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech. STAGE 5 Identify persuasive language and appeal techniques in a speech. STAGE 6 Evaluate the effectiveness of a group persuasive speech STAGE 7 Evaluate the effectiveness of your own persuasive speech. Rhetorical question; Power of Three; Alliteration; A statistic; Emotive Language If you are feeling super give an example of an anecdote. Persuasive Language What are we learning? To use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings to a specific audience to gain their support. ALL: Will understand how to identify features of a persuasive speech or letter. MOST: Will understand how to produce a speech including several persuasive features. SOME: Will understand how to evaluate their written speeches How will we get there? STAGE 1 Remember how to communicate clearly and justify reasonings. STAGE 2 Learn some persuasive techniques and their effects. STAGE 3 Read the first text. Find the persuasive techniques. STAGE 4 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech. STAGE 5 Identify persuasive language and appeal techniques in a speech. STAGE 6 Evaluate the effectiveness of a group persuasive speech STAGE 7 Evaluate the effectiveness of your own persuasive speech. Making progress by: • Recalling the persuasive techniques from previous lessons; • Apply knowledge acquired in previous lesson; • Plan own speech persuading me why virtual lessons are/are not effective. Task 1 Identify the persuasive techniques in this letter Mind map Is virtual learning effective? To be brilliant I need to: • Use different ways to appeal to your audience (reason, character, emotion) • Use a range of persuasive techniques • Use a lively tone – remember to be passionate and confident! (appeal to emotion) • Use clear/focused paragraphs and connectives to link them together. • Use effective and ambitious vocabulary. • Use correct spellings! If you are unsure – get a dictionary! - - Easy to access Don’t have to get up early Fit it into your schedule Easier to concentrate Can learn on the go Physically challenged students can access classroom easier in the virtual world Can access materials at any time Offers different ways of learning Safer at home/lower risk of Covid No travelling More time to focus on hobbies - It’s too hard -Feel more comfortable in the classroom -Technology issues/breakdowns - Don’t always have enough resources in the home - The platforms are confusing - Home life can be a distraction - Don’t feel supported -Hard to focus on the screen - Feel isolated -Cant motivate myself Rhetorical Qs TASK: Write a speech to me persuading me why online learning is/ is not effective. Exaggeration Emotive language Counter-argument Power of Three How to level up • Level 4 criteria: • AO5 – Use a variety of persuasive techniques –Use a clear structure –Appeal to your audience • AO6 – Use ambitious vocabulary –Use a range of sentence forms –Use a range of punctuation Word boundless confiscated pompous surly purposeless indistinguishable monumental impediment abundantly Definition Connotations (positive / negative) or ideas that you associate with this word Knows no bounds – tends to go on and on and on Taken from someone – usually due to legal / rule breaking reasons Something that is seen to be full of it’s own self importance Another word for rude and not really bothered Having no purpose, so no reason to be there Has nothing / no features to make it stand out As in a monument – something that is big and stands out Something that massively gets in the way If something is “in abundance”, it means that there are lots of it. Literacy boundless confiscated pompous surly How could you incorporate this vocabulary into your speech? CR Lockdown is not ruining education purposeless indistinguishable There is an overwhelming abundance of educational resources available online; lockdown should not be seen as an impediment or a hinderance to our education, rather a benefit and a blessing! monumental impediment abundantly (in abundance) Over to you: Try to create a phrase using at least one of these words. Literacy Making progress by: • Using planning sheet to write up my points into paragraphs; • Practise delivering my speech with a partner. You now have 30 minutes to complete your speech. You have your third point and conclusion to write. Make sure you pay attention to your EBI comments – make the improvements now! Read your partner’s work. • Have they written an introduction? Is it clear what they are talking about? • Are there paragraphs? • Are full sentences used, with punctuation in the correct places? • Have they attempted to use ambitious vocabulary? • Is it persuasive? Very neatly, underneath their work, give your partner a WWW and two EBI comments so they know how to improve! Persuasive Language What are we learning? To use persuasive language to deliver your thoughts and feelings to a specific audience to gain their support. ALL: Will understand how to identify features of a persuasive speech or letter. MOST: Will understand how to produce a speech including several persuasive features. SOME: Will understand how to evaluate their written speeches How will we get there? STAGE 1 Remember how to communicate clearly and justify reasonings. STAGE 2 Learn some persuasive techniques and their effects. STAGE 3 Read the first text. Find the persuasive techniques. STAGE 4 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech. STAGE 5 Identify persuasive language and appeal techniques in a well known speech. STAGE 6 Practice using techniques to appeal to your audience in a persuasive speech STAGE 7 Evaluate the effectiveness of your own persuasive speech.