Foreword As English is the language used in International communication, mastering it has become imperative for societies and individuals who want to participate in the global market. With this consideration in mind, GOLDEN ENGLISH has produced textbooks for its various English language programs. These textbooks are written to meet the needs of learners in an EFL (English as a Foreign Language) in which exposure to and natural use of the language limited English Active Communication is specifically designed for GOLDEN ENGLISH Active Communication (AC) Program, the ultimate aim of which is to make learners proficient conversationalist. In addition to that, the textbooks are designed to uphold the three underlying principles to complement the GOLDEN ENGLISH teaching and learning methodology : fun learning, learning more than just English, and learning how to learn. Many people have helped to produce these materials. To the ESP SubDirectorate, especially the EOP writers, who have given their expertise and dedication, we owe our gratitude. To the students who are using the textbooks, we wish success at every step in their learning experience. GOLDEN ENGLISH ii Active Communication 1 Content Content ................................................................... i Foreword ............................................................... ii Just Call Me Anna ...................................................1 I Work for Golden English ......................................7 Can You Call Me Later ......................................... 12 Mr.Joe Wears Glasses ........................................... 18 How Do You Go To Work? .................................. 28 How Often Do You Go Shopping?......................... 33 Let’s Go Shopping ................................................. 40 My Company is Located in Brook Street ................ 46 What is He Doing now?......................................... 53 How was the Seminar? .......................................... 59 You Should Go To the Dentist .............................. 66 References ............................................................. 72 i Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 1 Just Call Me Anna I. Tick the expressions you know when meeting people for the first time. Nice to meet you What’s your name? Where do you live? How are you? My name’s Alexandra Kyle. And you? What’s your phone number? How do you do? Nice to meet you, Mr… uhmm… What should I call you? Hi, I am James Ackerley Please call me James. 1 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH II. Speaking Today is your first day of work. You are asked to introduce yourself to your co-workers. III. Read and practice the following dialogue! It’s a really good idea. Congratulation! For the next project? Oh, thank you. Oh, Ok. Pleased to meet you Alvie. It’s nice to work with you. Me too, Sir. By the way, I’m Devian. Nice to meet you Mr. Devian. I am Alvie. Tips Box Name in English Mr. – Ms. – Mrs. – Miss Used will full name or last name. e.g: Nice to meet you Ms. Emma Watson Hello, Mr. Ackerly 2 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH IV. Use the expressions to fill in the blanks! My name’s What should I call you? Just call me What do you do? What’s How do you do? I’m It’s pleasure to meet you. At a book fair Ilham : Nice looking book Rahimah : It’s free. You can get it there. Ilham : Cool, by the way, Rahimah Ilham. : Nice to meet you, Ilham. I’m Rahimah. Ilham : Nice to meet you too, Rahimah. Rahimah : Imah. Ilham : So, Rahimah , Imah? : a lawyer. How about you? Ilham : I’m a dentist. Rahimah : Wow, it sounds great. Oh yeah, can I have your phone number? Ilham : Sure. It’s 021-7751-4240 At a parking lot Joseph : Hello. Are you new here? Amira : Yes, I’m in the Barbara Department Store. Joseph : Amira : I’m a shop assistant. Joseph : I see. And there? ? 3 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Amira : I’m Amira. Joseph : Joseph, the manager. Glad to have you with us. Amira : Thanks Joseph. Joseph : Amira : Alright then. Nice to meet you Joe. Joseph : Nice to meet you too Amira. Anyway, I have to go now. See you. Amira : See you. Joe. Everybody does. V. Practice the dialogues above with your partner! VI. Work in pairs and make a dialogue. You meet an old friend at a supermarket. You ask his/her news and then you will give your phone number in the end. Expressions INTRODUCTION OCCUPATION How do you do? What’s your occupation? Just call me What do you do? Nice to see you Are you with Suzuki? What should I call you? Where do you work? 4 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH VII. Read and arrange the sentences into a complete conversation between a receptionist and a manager. At a registration desk Good afternoon. How can I help you? Yes. Could I have your name, please? Sure, it’s 081754153517 And, your address? Can I have your number? I live on Jl.Rawasari, in the Green Pramuka Apartment, No. 2610. I’d like to register for the English Teaching for Young Learners seminar. Here’s your registration number, Mr.Ardolp. My name is Joseph Ardolp. Thank you. VIII. Ask your classmates and take notes. Situations: You work for a company that produces “Fresh&Glow” body soap. Your company assigns you to conduct a random survey to find out if people use your product. Interview some people at a Department Store, and then fill in the survey grid. Example: You : Excuse me, my name is . I’m from I’m doing a market survey. Can I have your name, please? 5 Active Communication 1 . GOLDEN ENGLISH Joe : My name is Joe Andriano. You : What’s your nationality, sir? Joe : I’m from Los Angeles. You : Could you tell me what you do, Joe? Joe : I’m a lecturer You : Oh. Do you use “Fresh&Glow” body soap? Joe : Yes, I always use it. Names Nationality Occupation Address 6 Active Communication 1 Phone number Age Fresh& Other Glow brands GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 2 I Work for Golden English I. Write the job title for each picture! Dentist chef actress/actor Waiter/waitress flight attendant mechanic Student photographer teacher News anchor singer architect Doctor lawyer entrepreneur Surgeon librarian movie director Artist journalist disk jockey 7 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH 8 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH II. Make short exchanges using the pictures! Look at the example. Example: A : Hi. I’m Joe. B : Hi. Nice to meet you Joe. My name is Ranty. A : Where do you work Ranty? B : I am with Griya Indah. I am an interior designer. A : That’s cool. Aston Hotel Chocolate Factory Brown Cafe Children Hospital 9 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Thompson&Co Law Firm Martha Skin Care Center Nautica 2000 Sekolah Alam Indonesia III. Read and practice the following conversation with your partner! Woman: What do you do, Raymond? Man: I work with a travel agency. Woman: Sounds good. What do you do, exactly? Man: I’m a tourist guide. I take people on tours to different parts of the country. Woman: So, you get to travel a lot, don’t you? Man: Yes. Sometimes I even go out of the country to places like Tibet and Sikkim. Woman: Wow. You really have a great job. Man: Yes, I love my job. What about you, Rosy? What do you do? Woman: I work in a hospital. Man: Really? Are you a nurse? 10 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Woman: No, I’m a brain surgeon. I perform more than a dozen operations every week. I have to work long hours and I hardly get any holidays. Man: So, how do you like your job? Woman: Not bad. But I can’t give much time to my family. IV. Speaking Time! a. Each of you will get a new name and job title. Go around the class and find four names and job titles of your classmates. Write them down. b. Work in pairs. You are at an English Conference during a lunch break. You want to get a new acquainted with another businessperson. Introduce yourself and ask his/her name and occupations. c. Individual Task Make a presentation telling about your dream job and your real job. 11 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 3 Can You Call Me Later? I. Read and Practice the following dialogue! 1. Part A Jo : Hello? Magda : Hello. Can I speak to Jo, please? Jo : Speaking. Magda : Hello. My name is Magda. My friend Aleks said you needed a cleaner. Jo : Ah yes. Thanks for calling. Yes, I need a cleaner once a week. Mornings are best. Are you available then? Magda : Yes. I can come any morning but which day is best? Jo : Tuesday is best for me. Can you come next week? Magda : I’m not sure because I think I have an appointment. I’ll call you back when I know. Jo : That’s fine, Magda. Magda : Sorry, can you tell me, how much is the pay per hour? Jo : Oh, yes. It’s ten pounds per hour. I hope that’s OK? Magda : Yes, that’s fine. I’ll call back soon. Bye. Jo : Thanks Magda. Bye. Part B Jo : Hello. Jo speaking. Magda : Hi Jo, it’s Magda. I am sorry I can’t come next week, but the week after is fine. 12 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Jo : Great Magda. See you the week after. Bye. Magda : Bye. 2. Sabra : Hello. Can I speak to Anna, please? Jan : Who’s speaking? Sabra : It’s Sabra. Jan : Hello Sabra. I’m afraid she’s not here. Sabra : When will she be back? Jan : About eight o’clock. Can I take a message? Sabra : Please. Can you tell her I can’t come on Friday? Thanks. Bye. Jan : Bye 3. Miss Ronson : Telstar Limited, you have reached Mr. Ross' office. This is Beth, how can I help you? Miss Williams : Yes, I'd like to make a complaint please. Miss Ronson : May I have your name please, so I can address you properly? Miss Williams : This is Arry Williams. I'd like to speak to Mr. Ross now please. Miss Ronson : I'm sorry Miss Williams, but Mr. Ross is in a meeting. I'd be happy to give him your message if you want. Miss Williams Miss Ronson : No I'd like to speak to Mr. Ross now. : I understand you need to speak to Mr. Ross right now but he is engaged at the moment. I can take your message and I will personally make sure he gets it. Miss Williams : I need Mr. Ross right now! Miss Ronson : Miss Williams, I'm really sorry but Mr. Ross will have to give you a callback ,or if you want, I'll see what I can do for you in his behalf. Miss Williams : Alright. I'm hosting this conference on Saturday, this Saturday! But I can't get the computers I bought from you working. I've charged them, turned them on, and even called one 13 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH technician in. He said some parts of the computers are busted. I've called several times but I have not been able to reach anyone. This is the first time I've actually gotten through to your company. So you can imagine how frustrated I am right now. Miss Ronson : It's alright, Miss Williams. I understand you may be in a lot of pressure right now. Here's what I can do for you. I can send you a technician to check the computers.May I know if the computers have been ordered under your name? Miss Williams : Yes, they have. Miss Ronson : Alright. Miss Arry Williams, got it. Am I correct to assume the computers are at Room 10 Sigma Hall, Creek University, Atlanta? Miss Williams : That's correct. Miss Ronson : May I know around what time you'll be available at the venue? Miss Williams : I'm here now and I'll be here until 6PM today. Miss Ronson : Thank you for that information. We'll have a technician over at 3PM today. Do you have a pen and paper? Miss Williams : One moment, please... Okay, I'm ready. Miss Ronson : The name of the technician is Joshua Briggs. Miss Williams : Joshua Briggs, got it. Thanks. Miss Ronson : If he's not there by 3PM, you can reach me directly at 768-8899. Miss Williams : 768-8899. I'm sorry I didn't catch your name. Miss Ronson : It's Beth Ronson. Miss Williams : Miss Beth Ronson, thank you very much. Miss Ronson : You're most welcome Miss Williams. Is there anything else I can possibly help you with? Miss Williams : If the technician comes, you will have helped me a lot.Thank you. Miss Ronson : He will be there, Miss Williams. Have a great afternoon. Thank you for calling. Miss Williams : You, too, thanks! 14 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Discussion! 1. What was the complaint of Miss Williams about? 2. How did Miss Ronson solve the issue of Miss Williams? 3. How did Miss Ronson try to make Miss Williams feel better? II. Listening Section Listen and complete the following dialogue! Robert : Good morning. . Gerhard : Good morning. This is Gerhard Maier. speak to Mr. Brown. Robert : Oh, sorry. Mr. Brown Gerhard : Robert : Probably around 4 pm. Gerhard : Alright, I will call again later then. Thank you. Robert : You’re welcome. Bye. Gerhard : Bye. ? 15 Active Communication 1 . GOLDEN ENGLISH III. Complete the following dialogue! A. Complete the following dialogue with the words in the bracket! May out reach 438-3498 regards personal returns Secretary : Good morning, Golden Company, how (1) I help you? Mr. Thomas : Hello, this is Bill Thomas. May I speak with Ms. Tanaka, please. Secretary : I'm sorry, she is (2) of the office right now. May I take a message? Mr. Thomas : Yes please. This is Anthony Thomas. Secretary : And how can he (3) you, Mr. Thomas? Mr. Thomas: At 438-3498. Secretary : Was that (4) ? Mr. Thomas : Yes, that's right. Secretary : And may I tell him what this in (5) Mr. Thomas : Well, it’s a rather (6) Secretary : Okay. I will give him the message as soon as he (7) 16 Active Communication 1 to? matter. GOLDEN ENGLISH B. Complete the following dialogue! A BAD LINE Receptionist : Robotics Limited. Good morning. Salesman : Good morning. ………….. I ……………… to Mr. Rodriguez please? ............................. is Bob Whittaker. Receptionist : I’m sorry, ……………. you repeat your name more ……………………….. please? Salesman : Yes, of course, Bob… . Whittaker Receptionist : I’m ………………………., I can’t ......................... you very well. Could you................................. it please? Salesman : Yes, Bob Whittaker. That’s W H I double T A K E R Receptionist : I’m sorry his line’s ……………………………. Can I ………………………….. a message? Salesman : Yes, could you ……………………. him to call me …………………….. please? My number’s London 350-2261. Receptionist : I’m sorry, where are you ……………………………….. from? Salesman : From London Receptionist : OK, thank you Mr Whittaker. Goodbye. Salesman : Goodbye and thank you. 17 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 4 Mr.Joe Wears Glasses I. Do you recognise any of the people in photos? Why are they famous? B A D C 18 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH II. In groups, complete the table with the adjectives. Try to add as many extra ideas as you can to each category. Bald hideous tanned Curvy pale wavy Clean-shaven plump well-built Dyed skinny wrinkled Freckled slim straight Glamorous stubby short Gorgeous stunning fair Young old middle-aged Thick thin good looking Hair/beard Build/size Skin/complexion Bald 19 Active Communication 1 General appearance GOLDEN ENGLISH III. Listening Section Listen to the conversation and do the exercises to improve your listening skills. Preparation: matching Match the person with the correct description and write a–d next to the numbers 1–4. 1. ......... a. she’s got straight, ginger hair 2. ......... b. He is older and he is wearing glasses. 3. .......... c. She’s got black, curly hair 20 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH 4. ......... d. He’s got short, brown hair 1. Check your understanding: multiple choice Do this exercise while you listen. Circle the best word to complete these sentences. 1. Aurelia is asking about Hannah’s boyfriend / brother / friend. 2. Hannah’s brother, Jem, has long, brown hair / a girlfriend / a twin sister. 3.Hannahhas one brother / two brothers / a brother and a sister. 4.Alex and Jemlook different / look the same / have the same hair but different eyes. 2. Check your understanding: gap fill Do this exercise while you listen. Complete the gaps with the correct word. 1. That? Er, that’s my , Jem. 2. And that’s his girlfriend,Lucy. The girl with the , hair. 3.Alex and Jem are . They’re both . 4. They’re exactly the same!They’re both__ and . 5. They’ve both got , hair, eyes and ears! 6. They’re not big. I think they’re ! 7. And, has Alex got a ? 21 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Discussion! What do you look like? What kind of hair have you got? What colour eyes have you got? Are you happy with your appearance? Why? Why not? Read the words below! HAIR BUILD Short Tall Long Short Curly Thin Straight Skinny Shoulder-length Bonny Wavy Overweight Ponytail Broad-shouldered Dark Average Brown Blond Bald LOOKS Pretty Handsome SKIN COMPLEXION Good looking Dark Attractive Fair Funny Pale Cute Brown 22 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH AGE BEARD Young Long Old Short Middle-aged ATTIRE MUSTACHE Glasses Thick Hat Thin Earrings Bracelet Suit Scarf IV. Write down the description of each person below! She wears hijab She is pretty She has white skin 23 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH V. Speaking Time! Choose one of your favorite figures (actress/singer/actor/model/etc). Make a slide presentation describing about your favorite figure. Present it in front of your friends. Use pictures to support your presentation! 24 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH VI. Read and Practice It is really amazing. I visited many places such as Tanah Lot, Pasar Sukowati and Tanjung Benoa. At a café Anyway, I met Ray in Tanjung Benoa. Do you remember him? How’s your holiday in Bali, Jes? OMG. He is the most handsome man when we were in college. If I am not mistaken, his class was next to our class. Ray? Who is he? Is he someone that I have met before? Can you tell me what he does he look like? He was tall, has white, long black straight hair. He also had mustache and beard. He wore glasses, so it made him look more handsome. Oh, I remember now. He is the son of Mr. Joseph right? Our English lecturer. Exactly. Asking about someone’s physical features Asking about someone’s physical features • She is fair and has short black • What does she look like? • Which one is she? • Does she wear glasses? • Is he wearing a tie? • Yes, he is • Is he the one in black suit? • No, he isn’t • Does she have long black • No, she doesn’t wavy hair • big earrings straight hair? • Is she the one with big earrings? 25 Active Communication 1 She is wearing necklace and GOLDEN ENGLISH VII. Fill in the blanks with correct words! 1. In the class Danny : the new teacher look like? William : She dark-skinned and she long black straight hair. 2. At the police station Officer : Can you describe the robber, sir? Victim : He still quite young, he tattoos all over his arm. Officer : Anything else, sir? Victim : Not that I think of. I was so afraid that I can’t see him clearly. 3. At the office Office boy : Excuse me! I need to give this package to Mr.Amiruddin. Secretary : He is sitting over there. See… he _ shoulder- length hair and he is wearing a green suit. Office boy : Thank you. VIII. Work in pairs! Make short dialogues. Follow the directions. 1. At a shopping center Student A : You lost your brother at a shopping centre. Talk with an information desk officer. Ask him/her to make an announcement. Describe your brother’s physical appearance. Student B : You are the information desk officer. A foreigner has lost his/her brother and he/she wants to make the announcement. Ask about the child’s physical feature. 2. At a train station Student A : You have to fetch your friend, Alice, at the train station, but you couldn’t find her. Ask the security guard to help you locate her. Describe your friend’s physical features. 26 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Student B : You are the security at the train station. Somebody wants to fetch his/her friend but couldn’t find her. You are asked to help. You need to know his/her friend’s physical features. IX. Work in pairs. Make dialogues based on the following situations. Situation 1: You have just returned to the school after a long leave. Everybody is talking about a teacher who has just been awarded “The most diligent teacher”. Ask one of your partners in school to describe this person. Situation 2: You just come back from college. Your friends are talking about a new member in your boarding house. Ask your friends about her/his physical features. 27 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 5 How do you go to work? I. Read and practice it with your partner! Irfan : Good morning Ref, do you have any plan for today? Refa : Hi, good morning. I am going to play badminton this afternoon. Irfan : Do you always play badminton every day? Refa : Yes, I do. Playing badminton is my hobby. Irfan : With whom do you usually play it? Refa : I usually play badminton with my cousin. Do you like playing badminton? Irfan : No, I don’t. I sometimes play basketball in front of my house. Refa : I should learn play basketball. Could you teach me? Irfan : Sure. Come to my house on Saturday. Refa : Good! I’ll be there. II. Vocabulary: Picture Matching Write the correct verb phrase in the box below the picture. Go to bed Have a shower have dinner Brush your teeth have breakfast go to school Does homework go to work make phone calls Wake up have lunch play guitar Get up clients go home have meeting with 28 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH 29 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH III. Check your vocabulary: matching Match the vocabulary with the correct definition and write a–j next to the numbers 1–10. 1. You do this after a long day and just before you fall asleep. 2. You do this when your alarm clock goes off in the morning. 3. You do this in the morning because it is the Have dinner Go to school Have a shower most important meal of the day. 4. You do this at the dinner table with your family. Go to bed 5. You do this to make your body and hair clean. Go home 6. You do this after you wake up 7. You do this so you can meet your friends and learn new things. 8. You do this after school because your teacher will get angry if you don't. Wake up Have breakfast 9. Your dentist will be pleased if you do this twice a day. 10. You do this in the afternoon when your classes at school have finished. Brush your teeth Get up Do homework 30 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH IV. Complete each exchange. Use picture as a clue! 1. Sania : What do you usually do in the morning, Tom? Tom 2. Ani Budi 3. Joe : : What do you usually eat for breakfast? : : What do you usually do on weekends, Sher? Sherly : 4. Emma : What do you usually do on holidays? Josh 5. Andi Agus : : How do you go to school, Agus? : 6. Sandra : What time do you usually wake up? James : 31 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH V. Speaking Time Make your schedules on Sunday (morning till evening), write down at least 15 activities. Then, share them to your friends. Time Activity 32 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 6 How often do you go shopping? I. Watch the Video! Watch the video and discuss it with your partner! II. Name the pictures below! 33 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH III. Read and Practice the following dialogue! At a cafe Yes, it’s so delicious. I have never drunk such a delicious coffee like this before. This coffee is so delicious, right? Yeah, me too. So Julie, what do you like doing in your free time? I like reading novels or watching movies. I like Romance a lot. How about you Kate? What do you like doing in your free time? That sounds good! Yeah. I usually watch movie once a month. Anw, there will be a new upcoming movie, of course it’s romance. If I am not mistaken is the space between us? Wanna watch it together? 34 Active Communication 1 What kind of novels or movies do you like Julie? I like watching movies, especially Romance. I think we have the same taste. How often do you watch movie Julie? GOLDEN ENGLISH IV. Now, let’s do these activity! Complete the following table, and then describe it to your friends! No Frequency 1. Every Saturday Things you do evening 2. Every morning 3. Once in your life 4. Three times in a day 5. Every five years 6. Once a year 7. Very often 8. Never 9. Twice a month 10. Once a month 35 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH V. Read the conversation between a university student and a reporter who is talking about her job, and then practice it with your partner. Reporter : So, Lily, you’re majoring in journalism, right? Student : Yes, that’s correct. I’m graduating next June, and I’m looking for jobs now. Reporter : Well, it’s never too early to do that! Student : I know! So I’d like to ask you a few questions about what it’s like to work for a newspaper. Reporter : Sure, go ahead. Student : Well, my first question is a basic one. Do you pretty much do the same thing every day? Reporter : No, not really. I rarely do the same thing from one day to the next. Student : Could you explain that a little bit more? Reporter : Well, I mean that I always have a story that I’m working on, but the stories are always different, so I never see the same people. I visit different people, go to different places, and do many different things. My job has a lot of variety. Student : How often are you in your office? Reporter : Well . . . some of the time . . . I mean, my computer is there, and that’s where I write my stories, but sometimes I go interview people in their homes or offices. Actually, I spend a lot of time in my car going to and from interviews. Student : How do you stay in touch with the newspaper then? Reporter : Oh, I always take my cell phone with me. Student : Do you usually have a laptop with you, too? Reporter : No. I don’t like to use a laptop when I’m interviewing. I sometimes take notes on paper, but I usually use a little voice recorder. Then I type my stories as soon as I get back to the office. 36 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Student : So you don’t use email much? Reporter : Oh, yes, I do. I always check my email before I leave home in the morning, again when I get to the office, before and after lunch, and again before I go home in the evening. Student : Wow, that’s a lot! Do you check your email on weekends, too? Reporter : Yes, I usually check my email on weekends. I will answer personal emails, but I have a rule that I never answer business emails on the weekend or a holiday. VI. Understanding Adverbs of Frequency Read each situation, and then answer the question. 1. Jorge usually does his homework. Raul always does his homework. Diego never does his homework. Who is the best student? 2. The weather in Florida is rarely cold. It is sometimes cold in Mississippi. It is usually cold in Alaska. If you don’t like cold weather, which state might be a good place for you to live? 3. Nedra seldom walks to work. Carol often walks to work. Betty walks to work sometimes. Who might drive to work more than walk there? 4. I usually put sugar in my coffee. Rich sometimes puts sugar in his tea. Gabrielle always puts sugar on her cereal. Who uses sugar the most frequently? 5. My grandmother sometimes takes a walk after dinner. My brother always runs five miles every morning. I hardly ever exercise. Who gets the most exercise? 6. Ramon rarely watches American television. Ivan usually listens to public radio in English. Nadia seldom sees English movies. Nadine prefers to talk to her friends in her native language. Who probably hears the most English in a day? 37 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH 7. Joe is seldom late to work. Adam is usually late to work. Steve is rarely late to work. Who will the boss most likely give a warning to first? 8. Maddie often spends three hours per day reading e-books on her e-reader. Her dad is a professor, and he usually reads a chapter in his textbook two nights per week. Her grandfather used to read the newspaper, but now he seldom does. Who probably reads the most? VII. Adverbs of Frequency in Context Circle the correct word order in this paragraph. Sometimes more than one answers are correct. Our Garden At our house, we have a great urban garden. My husband 1. (wakes usually up, usually wakes up, wakes up usually) at 7 AM every day. 2. (Sometimes he, He sometimes) goes for a run, but 3. (usually he, he usually) waters the garden. He 4. (asks never, never asks) us to help him that early because we 5. (usually are, are usually) getting ready for school. Our kids 6. (seldom are, are seldom) late for school and 7. (often are, are often) there pretty early. 9. (Sometimes it, It sometimes) rains in the afternoon. In the summer, it 9. (usually storms, storms usually) between 2 PM and 4 PM in the afternoon. It 10. (rains rarely, rarely rains) in the 38 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH wintertime, so my husband or our children will have to water the garden then. In the fall, we 11. (have usually, usually have) lots of big pumpkins that we 12. (always carve, carve always) to get the seeds for roasting. In the spring, we 13. (sometimes have, have sometimes) cucumbers that we pickle in jars. In early summer, we 14. (have often, often have) beautiful red strawberries that we pick and turn into jam. It 15. (sometimes is, is sometimes) a lot of hard work, but we don’t have to make as many trips to the grocery store. VIII. Speaking Go around the class and ask five students using “ how often do you ....?” No How often do you Person 1 1. Make up your head 2. Do the dishes 3. Wash your clothes 4. Spend the weekend out of town 5. Listen to music 6. Walk around your town 7. Go to the movies 8. Stay up until midnight 9. Take a taxi to work 10. See a doctor in a hospital 11. Go swimming 12. Do the shopping 39 Active Communication 1 Person 2 Person 3 Person 4 Person 5 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 7 Let’s Go Shopping I. Read and practice the following dialogue with your partner! Mia : Wow, look at that bracelet, Robert! It’s lovely! Robert : Yeah, it’s OK. Mia : Excuse me, please. How much is this? Clerk : Oh, that’s on sale. It’s only $65. Robert : That’s too expensive! Come on, Mia. Mia : Hi Robert, do you like these running shoes? Robert : Well, they’re all alright, I guess. Excuse me, how much are these? Mia : They’re $45 Robert : Oh, that’s not bad! Mia : Forty five dollars! Well, let me consider it first. Robert : Look at that, I love those watches? Mia : Yeah, but they are so expensive I think. 40 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Robert : How could you know it, Mia? Excuse me, how much is that black watch? Clerk : I give you a special price $18. Robert : Can you give me discount? Clerk : How much do you want to pay? Robert : How about $16? Clerk : That’s OK. Only for you, sir. Robert : Thank you very much, sir. Clerk : You’re welcome. Here it is. II. Write down what do Mia and Robert ask about ITEM PRICE DO THEY BUY IT? Talking about prices How much is this mirror? Generic phrases you may used in bargaining How much does it cost? How much are these? Is that your best price? How much is it? Can you lower the price? That’s not bad Can you make it lower? They’re That’s expensive That’s too expensive. How about $....? How much will that be altogeher Is there any discount? How much is that altogether Can I get a discount? How much is this and this (pointing at the items) altogether 41 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH III. Guess how much these things cost 42 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH IV. Listening Section Preparation: Do this exercise before you listen. Write the correct word in the boxes below the picture. Cash receipt Checkout T-shirt Credit card Clerk Fitting room Cashier 43 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH V. Check your understanding: shop assistant or customer Do this exercise while you listen. Circle Shop assistan or Customer for these sentences. Shop assisstant Is it OK? Customer Shop assisstant And in purple? Customer Shop assisstant Would you like to pay with credit Customer card or with cash? Shop assisstant Can I help you? Customer Shop assisstant Yes, have you got this T- shirt in Customer other colours? Shop assisstant Can I try it on? Customer Shop assisstant What size do you want? Customer 44 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH VI. Check your understanding: gap fill Do this exercise while you listen. 1. What size T-shirt does the customer want? 2.Does the shop have a medium size purple T-shirt? 3.What colour T-shirt does the customer try on? 4.Does the customer buy the red T-shirt? 5. How much does it cost? 6. Does the customer pay by credit card or with cash? Discussion: What was the last item of clothing you bought? Where and when did you buy it? Are you happy with it? 45 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 8 My Company is Located in Brook Street 46 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH I. Writing Go to the next page to see the instruction! 7 5 9 6 11 1 2 10 4 8 3 15 15 12 13 14 16 47 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Name the items in the pictures based on the number and where they are! No Item Where is it? 48 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH II. Look at the picture! Read the sentences. 1. The green chair is beside the fireplace 2. The table is in front of the white sofa. 3. The vase is on the white table. 4. The fireplace is between the doors. 5. The magazine is on the small green table. 6. The lamps are above the floor. 7. The rug is under the sofa. 8. The candles are above the fireplace. III. Fill in the blanks with any suitable words! At the office 1. Employee Janitor 2. Employee 1 Employee 2 3. Secretary : Where are the plants? : They are room : Do you have any paper clips? : Sure, there are some : Where should I hang this painting? 49 Active Communication 1 the table. GOLDEN ENGLISH Manager : Well, the filling cabinet will look great, I suppose. 4. Secretary Employee 5. Employee 1 Employee 2 6. Technician Manager : Did you see my flash disk? : Just check it out your computer. : Can I borrow your cutter? : Help yourself. It’s middle drawer. : Where should we put the printer? : Somewhere the computer and the fax machine. IV. Look at the pictures! Then, make short exchanges based on their position. Example : A : Did you see my glasses? B : your glasses are beside the pencil case. 1. 2. 50 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH 3. 4. 5. 51 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH V. Speaking Describe your room or your office room using preposition! Example : Good morning. I’d like to describe my bedroom. There is a drawer near my bed. The bed is beside the window. Etc. 52 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 9 What is He Doing now? I. Discuss the following pictures! What are they doing? 1 2 3 4 II. Read and practice it with your partner! Arya : Ram, what is your father doing there? Rama : He is watering the plant. He likes gardening so much. 53 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Arya : My mother, too. Her hobby is gardening. By the way, who is he? Someone who stands in front of your house? Rama : He is Yandi, my cousin. Arya : What is he doing, Ram? Rama : He is repairing his motorcycle. Arya : Wow, great! What about your mother? Where is she? Rama : She is in. She is cooking special food for us. Arya : Are you kidding? Rama : No, let’s have taste! Come in. III. Write what these people are doing! Number 1 is an example! He is doing his assignment 54 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Discussion! Are you good at doing lots of things at the same time? What are you doing now, apart from practising your English? 55 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH IV. Work in pairs. Write three sentences about each picture to explain what the people are doing. Number 1 is an example! 1. What’s going on? • The man is asking the woman about the proposal. • The manager and secretary are talking in the manager’s room. • They are discussing a project. 2. What are they doing? • They are • • 3. What’s going on? • • • 56 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH 4. What’s going on? • • • 5. What are they doing in the restaurant? • • • 6. What are the manager and employees doing? • • • 57 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH V. Work in pairs! Make a dialogue based on the situation below! Situation: You are having lunch with your friends at the campus cafeteria. Both of you are talking about your present activities. Take turns in asking the present activity and in responding to the questions. 58 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 10 How was the Seminar? I. Match each picture with its picture! Choose the suitable answer from the words in the bracket! 1. Gathering A : How was the gathering, Bob? B : It was (Fun, awful) 2. Meeting A : John, what do you think about the meeting? B : It was (Boring, exciting) 3. In the restaurant A : Was the beverage ok? B : Yeah, it was (Delicious, terrible) 59 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH 4. Life A : How was your day? B : Hmm…it was really (Exhausting, exciting) 5. Trip A : How was the trip? Did you enjoy it? B : Amazing! It was (Wonderful, delicious) 6. Traffic A : What was the traffic like? B : It was (Terrible, nice) 7. Seminar A : How was the seminar? B : It was (Interesting, fresh) 60 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH II. Practice it with your partner! At a trip committee meeting John : So, what was the gathering like? Jane : It was the best company gathering ever. It’s a pity you missed it. John : Yeah, you’re right. So, tell me about it. Jane : Everything was just perfect. The weather was fine. And, the food was good. John : Did everyone enjoy it? Jane : Sure. There were lots of games and prizes. John : And what about you? What games were you in? Jane : Me? You know I’m not so good at games, I won the first prize for being the loudest cheerer. III. Make short exchanges! Example: Student A : What do you think of the book fair? Student B : It was good. There were a lot of new books at discount prices. We can also meet our favorite authors and get their authographs. 61 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Trade fair Picnic Beverages Meeting 62 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Food Party Amusement Park Pancake 63 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH International Conference Traffic Jams IV. Make a dialogue based on the situation below! 1. At the campus cafeteria You were at a scholarship seminar last week. You have good impressions about the seminar. Your partner asks you about the speakers and the participants. 2. In the university’s garden You were at a book fair. It was so crowded that you didn’t enjoy it. Your friend asks you about it. Talk about the books, the price and the visitors. 64 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH V. Look at the pictures! Tell what happens to the people on the picture! 2 1 4 3 5 6 65 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Unit 11 You Should Go to the Dentist I. Listen to the Audio! Then, do the following tasks! Discuss it with your partner! Rearrange the sentences so that the conversation is in the correct order! 1. Oh, it’s in the back room. Mmm.. Are you sure your new one has wireless access? Yes, there’s a little blue light at the front. Mmm... How far is your new one from your router? You know, the thing with aerial on top. Ah.. It might be too far away. Try walking towards the router with your laptop, and see what happens. So, what? Like you can’t get the internet, for example? Yes. My fabulous portable Toshiba. I wanted to ask you something. You have got a laptop, haven’t you? Exactly. No surfing for me. Well, I’ve just bought a laptop, but it doesn’t seem to get a wireless signal. Bob! Mr.Hi-Tech! Thank goodness. Got a sec? Good thinking. I’ll try that. Thanks. Morning, Mr.Lo-Tech! I’ve always got time for you. 66 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH 2. Mmm. Well, you could try that new Thai restaurant-it does some Chinese dishes too. Well, you could always take her to Bob’s. That’s an Australian restaurant that does good food and it's p’etty trendy, too. It’s a bit pricey, though... Well, some people say so. Great, because I wondered if you could help me. You’re a bit of a foodie, aren’t you? It’s for Monday, actually, so no problems. Erm, no, not yet. When for? Tonight? Everywhere’s is busy on Fridays. Hi John. Are you in a mad rush? Off for lunch? Well, I’ve got an Australian cousin visiting, and I promised to take her out for a meal. Got any ideas where I should go? Never mind. It’ll be worth it. Thanks a lot-I might give that a go. Where is it exactly? Yes, I did, but she keeps saying “Asian Fushion”. Oh, yes. But we looked in there and she said it looked a bit boring. Do you know anywhere a bit “cooler”? Well, you could always ask what sort of food she likes. II. What should we do? Make correct sentences with SHOULD or SHOULDN ‘T and a word related to health! 1. Bob lose some weight to fight his 67 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH 2. Hans go to work with Sania 3. his avoid going in parks with her 4. Mum check her more often!! 5. She that 6. He stop smoking if he doesn’t want to have . 68 Active Communication 1 go to the dentist’s with . GOLDEN ENGLISH III. Help we need some advice! Name What’s the What should What should matter with she/he stop she/he start him/her? doing to be doing to be healthy? healthy? Emily Bob Andy Anita 69 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH Melysa Jack John IV. Problem Cards Find the solution of the following problems! Discuss it with your partner! My parents won’t let me put I can’t sleep because of my make-up when I go to school. neighbor who plays the cello until 1 a.m. I think one of my classmates suffers from bulimia. How can I help her? 70 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH My history teacher picks on me My parents want me to go to because of my piercing. law school but I’m interested in arts. A group of girls troll me on Yesterday I saw my best Facebook. I don’t know what friend’s to do. boyfriend kissing another girl. Should I tell her? My sister always takes my clothes without asking me I got a bad mark in maths. I first. haven’t told my parents yet because I’m afraid they’ll I think my parents read ground me. my text messages, but I can’t prove it. I moved here two months ago and still don’t know Some people told me my anyone apart from the brother has some new people I work with. I don’t friends who are often in like discos, so I find it very trouble with the police. hard to meet people. Do you think I should tell my parents? I’m very overworked. I’ve got a full time job and two children, but my wife never helps with any household jobs and never looks after the children. It’s so unfair! 71 Active Communication 1 GOLDEN ENGLISH REFERENCES Azar, Betty. (1989). Understanding and Using English Grammar. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Fuad, Mas’ud. (2nd ed).(1996). Essentials of English Grammar. Jogjakarta. Murphy, Raymond. (2007). Essential Grammar in Use: A self-study reference and practice book for elemntary students of English. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Paterson, Ken. (2010). Oxford Living Gramm: Elementary. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Vince, Michael. (2007). Macmillan English Grammar Intermediate. Macmillan : Macmillan Publisher Limited http://www.123rf.com http://www.really-learn-english.com/ https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org https://en.islcollective.com https://www.deltacollege.edu http://www.UsingEnglish.com http://www.esl-lab.com http://www.englishpage.com http://www.eslfast.com http://www.freepik.com https://www.press.umich.edu/pdf/9780472032426-unit5.pdf https://esol.britishcouncil.org 72 Active Communication 1 in Context: