P1A_Answer Book Part A (43 marks) Answer questions 1-27 using information from pages 1-3 of the Reading Passages booklet. Write your answers in the spaces provided. For multiple-choice questions, choose the best answer and blacken ONE circle only. Read text 1 and answer questions 1-18. 1. 2. In paragraph 1, how did Mary feel about Jamie’s future? A. upset B. angry C. pessimistic D. optimistic A B C D Why did the writer find it difficult to imagine Jamie being a difficult kid? Give one reason from the text. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 3. In line 7, ‘the wrong crowd’ refers to … A. strangers. B. thieves. C. secondary schoolmates. D. schoolmates with negative influences. A B C D 4. Find a word in paragraph 2 that means the same as ‘widespread’. 5. Put the events below in the correct order. Write (2-6) in the boxes provided. One has been done as an example. A street dancer invited Jamie to give it a try. Jamie started stealing. Jamie became a volunteer. Jamie’s father left him and his mother. 1 Jamie saw a street dance performance. Jamie was suspended from school. 6. 7. Read lines 10-12. How does Mary now feel towards Jamie being suspended? A. disappointed A B C B. sad C. furious D. glad D Why do you think Mary made Jamie volunteer at the local community centre? To prevent him from ___________________________________________________ 1/14 P1A_Answer Book 8. What does Jamie mean when he says, ‘There are no adequate words to describe how I felt that night’ (line 15)? A. There are not enough vocabulary words to express feelings. B. There is no way for Jamie to express himself. A B C D C. Jamie was amazed by the performance. D. Jamie does not know how to show his feelings. 9. Who does Jamie thank for his change? _____________________________________________________________________ 10. What does ‘It’ (line 22) refer to? _____________________________________________________________________ 11. Find words from paragraph 5 that mean the same as the following: (3 marks) (a) understood (b) forced to leave (c) motive 12. Decide whether the following statements about Jamie are True, False, or the information is Not Given. Put a tick () in the appropriate column. (5 marks) Statement True False NG a) Jamie is now an expert in street dance. b) Jamie feels that street dance makes him lost. c) Jamie’s conduct changed after he started learning street dance. d) Jamie’s school results improved after learning street dance. e) Jamie’s life changed positively because of street dance. 13. According to paragraph 6, what would Jamie have become before street dance? _____________________________________________________________________ 14. Which word in paragraph 7 means the same as ‘turned … back on’ (in the title)? _____________________________________________________________________ 2/14 P1A_Answer Book 15. When will Jamie graduate? _____________________________________________________________________ 16. What is the writer’s profession likely to be? _____________________________________________________________________ 17. This text … A. is a story about how a teenager reformed after learning street dance. B. outlines the advantages of learning street dance. C. gives advice on how to handle rebellious teenagers. D. warns about the dangers of a difficult childhood. 18. A B C D Match the correct subheadings with the corresponding tips. Write the letter of the subheading in the space provided. (one of the subheadings is NOT used) (4 marks) Paragraph Numbers Subheadings Paragraphs 2-3 ___________ Paragraph 4 ___________ A. A life-changing encounter B. A rebel transformed C. A dreadful childhood Paragraph 5 ___________ Paragraphs 6-7 ___________ D. A dangerous past E. A bright future End of Questions for Text 1 Read text 2 and answer questions 19-23. 19. This text is taken from … A. an advertisement. B. a pamphlet. C. a poster. D. a feature article. 20. Who wrote the text? 21. This text was written for … A B C D Students who are going to ________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3/14 P1A_Answer Book 22. What does ‘this’ (line 8) refer to? _____________________________________________________________________ 23. According to paragraph 2, how can preparing well for the trip benefit students? (3 marks) (a)___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ (b)___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ (c)___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ End of Questions for Text 2 Read text 3 and answer questions 24-27. 24. Complete the following sentences. (2 marks) Tip 2 reminds students to be (a) __________________ for different weather conditions because changes in weather can be (b) __________________. 25. Find another word in Tip 3 that means the same as the following: (a) important 26. 27. (2 marks) (b) not serious According to Tip 5, students should … A. put travel guides in bookshelves. B. throw away travel guides. C. find history books in bookstores. D. read history books. A B C D Match the correct subheadings with the corresponding tips. Write the letter of the subheading in the space provided. (one of the subheadings is NOT used) (4 marks) Paragraph Nos. Subheadings Tip 1 ___________________ A. Prepare for the change Tip 2 ___________________ Tip 3 ___________________ Tip 5 ___________________ B. Guard your health C. Basic preparation D. Learn about the past E. Watch out! End of Questions for Part A 4/14 P1A_Answer Book Part B – Answer EITHER B1 OR B2 B1 (46 marks) Answer questions 28-43 using information from pages 3-4 of the Reading Passages booklet. Write your answers in the spaces provided. For multiple-choice questions, choose the best answer and blacken ONE circle only. 28. Where is the writer of message ‘A’ living now? ___________________________________________________________________ 29. Complete the sentence below. (2 marks) According to message ‘A’, otakus like a) _________________ hours in front of their computers and b) _________________ with their online friends 30. 31. Read message ‘B’ and decide if the following are true (T), false (F) or not stated (X). Put appropriate symbols in the boxes below. (4 marks) a) The writer’s wife is in her mid-20s. b) The writer is married. c) There are many otakus in Japan. d) The writer’s nephews are teenagers. Name TWO social problems in Japan mentioned in message ‘B’. ___________________________________________________________________ 32. According to message ‘C’, who are ‘NEETS’? ___________________________________________________________________ 33. According to message ‘D’, name TWO things that the writer found unacceptable during his trip to Akihabara. (2 marks) (1) __________________________________________________________________ (2) __________________________________________________________________ 34. Find words or expressions in message ‘D’ which are the opposite in meaning to the following: (3 marks) a) unpopular ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ b) normal ______________ c) lengthen my stay ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 5/14 P1A_Answer Book 35. According to message ‘E’, what TWO things do otomes enjoy doing? (2 marks) __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 36. What does ‘We’ in line 32 refer to? __________________________________________________________________ 37. Look at how ‘claimed’ is used in line 33 and decide which of the definitions below is closest in meaning. A. to ask for money A B C D B. to get somebody’s attention C. to say that something is true D. to gain or win something 38. According to message ‘E’, which of the following items can be found in Ikebukuro? Circle more than three answers. cafes / supermarkets / manga shops / hair salons / video game shops / stationery shops 39. 40. Find words in message ‘F’ which mean the same as the following: (4 marks) a) spoiled ____________________ b) name ____________________ c) shocked ____________________ d) strange ____________________ According to message ‘F’, name TWO things that otakus did when they learned Aya Hirano had had boyfriends. (2 marks) They torn up her ___________________ and sent her ______________________. 41. What does the writer of message ‘G’ compare otakus to? __________________________________________________________________ 42. Read the following replies and match each with ONE of the messages on pages 3-4 of the Reading Passages booklet. Use each reply ONCE only. One has been done for you as an example. (6 marks) e.g. While I agree Japan needs to encourage more young people to get married and have children, I don’t think the otakus are to blame for the ageing population. Kit 6/14 B P1A_Answer Book Just like what you said, I found true love with a fellow otaku. We love sharing our interest in anime together. Jane I’ve also gone on a tour round Akihabara and I think it’s really a cool place. It’s true that some people are a little unusual but I’m sure they mean no harm. James It’s wonderful that you can be so open and enthusiastic about being an otome. In Japan, some people still think that we’re weird. Irene You’re right. We shouldn’t encourage this unproductive lifestyle by giving them support. Simon What they did to the actress was outrageous! Helen That’s true, some otakus do prefer the virtual world to reality. But don’t be scared by them. Most otakus are polite and peaceful people and would never dream of harming anyone. Mark 43. Complete the information summary below. Identify the writer’s connection with otakus. Decide if the views expressed about otakus are generally positive or negative. Quote ONE piece of evidence to justify your response. Some of the details have been completed to help you. (15 marks) Message A Writer’s connection with Japan Attitude otakus towards (a) _______________________________________ (b) _______________________________________ Supporting quote from the messages: (c)___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 7/14 P1A_Answer Book Message B Writer’s connection with Japan Attitude otakus towards (d) _______________________________________ Negative _______________________________________ Supporting quote from the messages: (e)___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Message C Writer’s connection with Japan Attitude otakus towards (f) _______________________________________ (g) _______________________________________ Supporting quote from the messages: (h)___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Message D Writer’s connection with Japan Attitude otakus towards (i) _______________________________________ (j) _______________________________________ Supporting quote from the messages: (k)___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 8/14 P1A_Answer Book Message Writer’s connection with Japan Attitude otakus towards F The writer teachers English in Japan. (l) Supporting quote from the messages: (m)__________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Message G Writer’s connection with Japan Attitude otakus (n) _______________________________________ (o) _______________________________________ Supporting quote from the messages: There’s no need for people to worry about us – otakus in Japan. End of Questions for Part B1 9/14 towards P1A_Answer Book B2 (57 marks) Answer questions 44-55 using the information from the article on page 5-6 of the reading passage booklet. 44. Which word in verse 1 rhymes with ‘cares’ in line 5? __________________________________________________________________ 45. In line 7, the poet says that ‘But when I turned thirteen it started to alter’. What is another word for ‘alter’? __________________________________________________________________ 46. Which one of the following words best fills the blank in line 9? A. look B. looks A B C. looked D. looking C 47. In line 11, there is ONE word missing. What is it? ___________________ 48. In line 16, there is ONE word missing. What is it? ___________________ 49. D According to verse 4, what are THREE reasons the poet disliked high school? (3 marks) (a) _______________________________________________________________ (b) _______________________________________________________________ (c) _______________________________________________________________ 50. According to verse 5, how did the poet feel about his relationship with his friends? A. bored B. uncertain A B C D C. angry D. satisfied 51. In line 24, what does ‘it’ refer to? 52. Explain the meaning of the poet’s words in line 29. (3 marks) ______________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 53. How old was the poet when he wrote the poem? __________________________________________________________________ 10/14 P1A_Answer Book 54. Which of the choices best describes the sequence of changing moods in the poem? A. Bitter Confused Happy Hopeful B. Confused Happy Hopeful Bitter A B C D C. Happy Hopeful Bitter Confused D. Happy Confused Hopeful Bitter 55. In the final verse, the poet’s message to the teenage reader is revealed. His message is that: A. your life will always be depressing and stressful. B. you should avoid having children and stay independent. C. you should appreciate what you have now before it is gone. D. today’s challenges will make you a happier adult. A B C D End of Questions for Text 4 Read text 5 and answer questions 56-74. 56. Answer the following questions by writing down the number of the paragraph containing the relevant information. One has been done as an example. (6 marks) Which paragraph … Paragraph number … names the unsuccessful earlier version of YouTube? e.g. 7 … identifies the country Karim spent his early childhood in? … specifies the price Google paid for the future? … reveals Karim’s plans for the future? … mentions other famous entrepreneurs not related to YouTube? … states the number of employees working for YouTube? … quotes YouTube’s company spokesperson? 57. According to paragraph 1, Karim feels resentful about his former business partners’ success? Is this true or false? True False 58. Find a word in paragraph 1 that can replaced by ‘focus’. ________________ 59. In line 5, what does the second ‘it’ refer to? ________________ 11/14 P1A_Answer Book 60. 61. According to paragraph 3, what is Karim seeking? 1. recognition 2. compensation 3. acknowledgment 4. restitution A. 1 and 2 B. 1 and 3 C. 2 and 3 D. 2, 3 and 4 A B C D Paragraph 4 compares creating the company to acting a play. Write down two noun phrases from paragraph 4 that help to create this connection. (2 marks) 62. (i) _______________ _______________ (2 words) (ii)_______________ _______________ (2 words) Read paragraph 5 and complete the following sentence using ONE word. The first letter of the word has been given. People think Bill Gates started Microsoft a_________________, but he had cofounders. 63. According to paragraph 6, where did the inspiration for YouTube come from? Use the number of words specified. (2 marks) 64. 65. (i) a _______________ _______________ (2 words) (ii) the _______________ _______________ (2 words) In paragraph 7, what does ‘myriad’ mean? A. a great and varied number of something B. a small and varied number of something C. a great and uniform number of something D. a small and uniform number of something A B C D According to paragraph 9, in what form will payment to Karim be made for his stake in YouTube? __________________________________________________________________ 66. Read paragraphs 10-13 of the online article and complete the summary below. Write ONE word in each space. Note that the most suitable word may or may not appear in the article. You should also make sure that your answers are grammatically correct. (6 marks) Following his family’s (e.g.) immigration to America as a boy, Karim attended high school in Minnesota. His (a) ____________________ are both chemists. Karim 12/14 P1A_Answer Book is a (b) ____________________ of the University of Illinois. Karim (c) ____________________ with Hurley and Chen at PayPal, the sale of which left the three of them wealthy. They (d) ____________________ setting up their own company, possibly a database venture. Then the idea of a video-sharing site came about because Karim had difficulty (e) ____________________ and (f) ____________________ videos of entertainment and news events online. 67. Who does ‘The three’ in line 42 refer to? __________________________________________________________________ 68. Complete the sentence below with THREE words. (3 marks) According to paragraph 14, Hurley, Chen and Karim took roles in the new company based on their individual (i) ____________________, (ii) ____________________, (iii) ____________________ 69. According to paragraph 15, why did Karim not follow the same path as his two cofounders? __________________________________________________________________ 70. 71. Which one line 50? A. B. C. D. of the following words could NOT replace the phrase ‘off the ground’ in started going rolling folding A B C D According to the article, who did what for YouTube? Put ticks () in the correct columns. Some items may have more than one tick. One has been done as an example. (3 marks) Karim Had the original idea for YouTube e.g. Had a production role in YouTube Was CEO of YouTube Held stock in YouTube Helped negotiate the sale of YouTube 13/14 Hurley Chen P1A_Answer Book 72. 73. The phrases below are either Positive or Negative in meaning in relation to the text. Blacken ONE circle only for each item. The first one has been done for you as an example. (5 marks) Positive Negative (e.g.) famously hatched at a San Francisco dinner party (line 4-5) (i) Other entrepreneurs lost their place in history, too (line 14) (ii) brushing aside other co-founders (line 16) (iii) YouTube fizzled in an early version (line 21) (iv) took his ‘little spark’ of an idea and turned it into a fire. (line 48-49) (v) its eye-popping sale price (line 55) Hurley and Chen became rich and famous because of Karim’s idea. Do you think Karim regrets not taking a more active role in YouTube? Support your answer using information from the article. (3 marks) __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 74. Which of the following alternative titles would be the most suitable for the online article? A.Jawed Karim: YouTube’s Biggest loser B. Jawed Karim: The Spark behind the YouTube Sensation C. Jawed Karim and YouTube: Big Idea, Small Reward D.Jawed Karim: The Driving Force behind YouTube A B C D End of Questions for Part B2 END OF PAPER 14/14 P1A_Answer Book 15/14