Uploaded by Tamiru Alemnew

Computer Architecture-1

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ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY
Addis Ababa Institute of Technology School of Information and
Technology
Computer Architecture individual Assignment
Title: - Commodore 64 (C64)
Name: Tamiru Alemnew
ID Number: UGR /5857/14
Submission Date: November 16, 2023
Commodore 64 (C64)
The Commodore 64 (C64), launched in 1982, was a highly popular home computer known for
gaming and software development. With advanced graphics and sound, it had 64 KB of RAM.
For a concise list of features, refer to the following table.
Feature
Description
Release Date
Launched in January 1982, the Commodore 64 quickly gained
popularity as a versatile home computer.
Manufacturer
Commodore International
CPU
Powered by the MOS Technology 6510/8500 microprocessor,
providing the computational backbone for a variety of applications.
Clock Speed
Running at 1.023 MHz (NTSC version) or 0.985 MHz (PAL version),
the Commodore 64 delivered reliable performance.
Memory
Equipped with 64 KB of RAM and 20 KB of ROM, the system
provided ample memory for software and applications.
Graphics
Featuring the VIC-II graphics chip, the Commodore 64 could
generate detailed visuals with a resolution of 320x200 pixels and a
vibrant palette of 16 colors.
Sound
The SID sound chip was a standout feature, capable of producing
three channels of high-quality audio, contributing to its reputation as
a gaming and multimedia powerhouse.
Input
User-friendly input options included a keyboard, joystick, and
support for cassette tape and floppy disk drives, offering flexibility in
data storage and retrieval.
Output
With outputs to television and printer, the Commodore 64 catered to
both gaming and productivity needs.
Software
Boasting a built-in Commodore BASIC and a vast software library,
users had access to a wide range of applications, games, and
development tools.
Impact
Beyond its commercial success, the Commodore 64 had a profound
impact on the home computing landscape, helping to democratize
computing and earning its place as one of the most important and
influential computers of all time. Its legacy endures through a
dedicated community of enthusiasts and collectors.
Reference
Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_64
Commodore 64 Preservation Project: https://c64preservation.com/
C64 Mania: https://www.youtube.com/c/Commodore64mania
The Commodore 64 Scene: https://scenebase.org/
Codebase 64: https://codebase64.org/
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