EDUFRICANA.COM Agriculture paper 1 Grade 5 Choose the correct answer Answer all questions 1. Agriculture is ...... A. the study of soil and how it is formed B. the growing of plants and keeping of animals C. the construction of farm buildings D. the ploughing of fields and harvesting 2. Which material is not used to make farmer’s tools? A. plastic B. wood C. rubber D. glass 3. A person can be poisoned through ……….. A. knowing B. seeing C. reading D. smelling 4. Skin contact with chemicals can cause ……….. A. chicken pox B. skin rush C. cuts D. measles 5. Which one is an ox-drawn implement? A. wheelbarrow B. rake C. mouldboard plough D. bow saw 6. How does a farmer protect his/her farm against veld fires? A. by doing irrigation B. by doing hot culture C. by preparing fire guards D. by planting many trees 7. ......... is an example of a local market which sells agricultural products. A. Edgars B. Munyoro clothing C. Mbare Musika D. Cotco 8. The crop that is grown under irrigation in Zimbabwe in the cold dry season is ……….. A. sunflower B. rapoko C. maize D. wheat 9. The tool that is most suitable for loosening soil, digging and weeding is the …………. A. mattock B. hoe C. garden fork D. pick 10. .......... is an example of farming inputs. A. Fruits B. Milk C. vegetables D. Fertiliser 11. Soil is composed of organic matter, minerals, water and ………….. A. grass B. leaves C. animals D. air 12. The three main types of soil are ……… A. gravel, clay, loam B. clay, sand and loam C. clay, gravel and sand D. gravel, sand and loam 13. Which one is not a farm record? A. production record B. birth record of the farmer’s last child C. labour record D. crop and livestock record 14. The below picture follow in which group of vegetables? A. root vegetables B. root vegetables C. fruit vegetables D. legumes vegetables 15. Soil erosion is …….. A. poor respiration B. a result of weathering C. the washing away of soil by natural, animals and human actions D. raindrops 16. Overgrazing causes ………… A. drought B. soil erosion C. plant rotation D. soil components 17. In which type of soil do carrots do well? A. cold soils B. clay soils C. hot soils D. sandy soils 18. Water sinks fastest in …………. A. sandy soil B. clay soil C. loam soil D. mad soil 128 19. Which one is an example of an annual crop? A. peas B. carrots C. onion D. wheat 20. Crops need water to ………. A. bath B. grow C. drink D. swim 21. All of these are natural sources of water except …………. A. dip well B. spring C. stream D. river 22. Which of these is a source of plant nutrients ……… A. plastics B. stones C. manure D. metal 23. .............. is a legume crop. A. maize B. groundnuts C. sorghum D. mango 24. The ........... is a member of the grass family? A. maize plant B. cotton plant C. flax plant D. mulberry 25. The soil which has high fertility is .......... A. loam B. clay C. sand D. silt 26. Which of the following is a major plant nutrient? A. termites B. phosphorus C. compost D. green manure 27. Which one is made from milk? A. sugar B. sausage C. stew D. cheese 28. An instrument used to measure wind direction is called .................. A. thermometer B. cup anemometer C. wind vane D. hygrometer 29. A good farmer uses his/her ………… well. A. energy B. legs C. power D. tools 30. Which is the proper place for keeping tools? A. bedroom B. storeroom C. fowl run D. kitchen 31. What should be kept out of reach of children? A. food B. water C. parents D. chemicals 32. Watering vegetables is ………. A. an agricultural activity B. easy work C. not wanted D. planting trees 33. Besides food, agriculture also provides .........A. water B. air C. wood D. rivers 34. A hoe is used for ......... A. watering B. cutting grass C. pruning hedges D. digging and weeding 35. This is a ............. animal. A. domestic B. wild C. good D. brown 36. There are ……….. seasons in Zimbabwe. A. two B. three C. four D. five 37. The season associated with lightning is ……….. A. summer B. Autumn C. Winter D. Spring 38. Farmers sell their vegetables to …………. A. the market B. dirty places C. schools only D. hospitals only 39. A hoe, garden rake, shovel and spade are hand tools used for …………. A. levelling the soil B. digging and cultivating C. digging and watering D pruning and harvesting 40. A machete is ………… tool. A watering B pruning C. cutting D. digging 41. Rivers are usually flooded in ………… A. summer B. Autumn C. Winter D. Spring 42. Why do farmers use tools? A. they make farming easier and faster B. farmers are lazy C. they can be used correctly D. they make work difficult 129 43. Chemicals are ………… if not properly used. A. useful hazardous 44. Nitrogen is a .......... A. a good plant B. a good cereal nutrient 45. What type of trees are shown on the picture? B. essential C. effective C. major plant nutrient D. D. minor plant A. indigenous trees B. hard trees C. exotic trees D. big trees 46. What are exotic trees? A. trees from other countries B. hard trees C. long trees D. tees with local origins 47. Young seedlings are raised in ............ A. a nursery B. an orchard C. a river D. a dam 48. Which one is a field crop? A. cabbages B. tomatoes C. citrus D. cotton 49. The below picture feed on ............. A. A. Meat B. Vegetable leaves C. Soil D. rice 50. Animals used in racing competitions are ........... A. birds B. pigs C. goats D. horses 130