A "social science that is concerned with human culture as well as
the physical and social characteristics that create that culture."
ANSWER: Anthropology
2A "scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function
and direction"
ANSWER: Sociology
3The belief that all social groups are systems whose parts are
interdependent is a characteristic of:
Functionalism
Social Science attempts to comprehend, explain and predict events
in our natural environment
False
From the symbolic interaction perspective, which of the following is
a symbol?
All of the choices
Sociology is not a pure science.
False
7A Latin term which means companion or associate
ANSWER: Socius
8IDENTIFICATION: A Greek term that means "study"
ANSWER: Logos
He was the founder of Sociology.
ANSWER: Auguste Comte
10 It is a science that says that social matters: our lives are
affected not only by our individual characteristics but by our place
in the social world.
Sociology
Role models and mentors remain basically the same among cultures
False
During the stage, man used simple tools to hunt animals
Hunting and gathering stage
The way a person reacts to health and illness is an attitude and
perception that involve all other cultural components.
True
4Sociology is considered as a _____ social science when most theories
are based on polls, statistical analysis, sampling, and large
collections of life histories.
Quantitative
5Which of the following is considered a “taboo”?
all of the choices
6An individual feels at home within this social unit.
In-group
Folkways are also known as customs.
True
8He believes that conflict characterizes society.
Marx
9What component of culture involves its representations of reality?
Symbols
10“sui generis” means _______
Unique
He said that social facts, any patterns rooted in society rather than
the experience of individuals
Durkheim
The way a person reacts to health and illness is an attitude and
perception that involve all other cultural components.
True
Sociology tries to find out general laws or principles about human
interaction and association, about the nature, form, content and
structure of human groups and societies.
True
Industrial society focuses on higher education as required by the
advancement of technology.
False
The experience of isolation and misery resulting from powerlessness
Alienation
During the stage, man used simple tools to hunt animals.Select
Hunting and gathering stage
What component of culture makes human life easier (e.g. mass
production of goods)?
Technology
Rationalism refers to the approach that emphasizes experience and
the facts that result from observation and experimentation.
False
This is a struggle between segments of society over valued resources.
ANSWER: Social Conflict
political organization:state= financial organization: _________
bank
Weber believes in predestination and God’s favor, religious ethic and
transformed to work ethic.
True
This refers to the visible part of the culture.
Material culture
Wrote the book "Society in America" which examines religion,
politics, child rearing, and immigration in the young nation.
ANSWER: Harriet Martineau
The defining element of a society is ___________________.
Culture
He looked at society as which is in conflict.
Karl Marx
A rule that guides our behavior.
Norm
consists of people who interact to share a common culture.
ANSWER: Society
Lenski said that sociocultural evolution is the change that occurs as
a society acquires new technology
True
This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs
passed from one generation to another to rationality - deliberate,
matter-of-fact calculation of the cost effective means to
accomplish a task as a dominant mode of human thought.
ANSWER: Rationalization of Society
The belief that all social groups are systems whose parts are
interdependent is a characteristic of
Functionalism
What component of culture involves its representations of reality?
Symbols
The kind of society that displays a high level of interdependence
among its members.
Hunting and gathering society
Which of the following is true about Max Weber
ANSWER: He focused on how industrialized revolution changed
people’s thoughts and action.
A "scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function
and direction"
ANSWER: Sociology
It is the change that occurs as a society acquires new technology.
Socio-cultural evolution
Folkways are also known as customs
True
He believes that conflict characterizes society.
Marx
A collection of people who happen to be at the same place and at
the same time but have no other connection to one another.
Aggregate
This is defined as the study of humankind using facts, hypothesis,
and, and theories
Anthropology
Which of these is an example of a secondary group?
Business associates
Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?
Auguste comte
These societies use advanced sources of energy, rather than human
and animals, to run large machinery.
ANSWER: Industrial Societies
Intangible and that which influences the behavior
Non-material culture
He proposed four types of suicide, based on the degrees of
imbalance of two social forces: social integration and moral
regulation.
ANSWER: Emile Durkheim
Refers to judging other cultures against the standards of one’s
culture
Ethnocentrism
Sociology is both a rational and an empirical science
True
An individual feels at home within this social unit.
In-group
Written rules of conduct enacted and enforced by government
Laws
Social organization is an example of a formal group
True
The first Filipino who has acquired a doctorate degree in Sociology
Serafin m. macaraig
societies started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.
ANSWER: Pastoral
It is the study of society and human behavior.
Sociology
The sociologist who focused on class struggles.
Karl marx
What are values?
All of the choices
The tendency to view other cultures by the standards of one's own
culture
Ethnocentrism
A native German who proposed the idea that industrialization
resulted in two classes: owners and laborers.
ANSWER: Karl Marx
English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between
how society evolves in the same manner as animal species do.
ANSWER: Herbert Spencer
Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deals with
human beings and their characteristics.
False
Conflict Theory is primarily based on the work of
Karl marx
Sociology is a categorical discipline about human society, and not a
system of ideas and values
True
Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of
______________________
Sociology
According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend
a social system to perform are
Manifest functions
This refers to an unplanned group
Informal group
Societies use hand tools to raise crops.
ANSWER: Horticultural
The domestication of plants and animals led to the birth of what
society?
Horticultural and pastoral society
The first Filipino to acquire a doctorate degree in Sociology and
published a book entitled: "An Introduction to Sociology" in 1938.
ANSWER: Serafin M. Macaraig
The law also known as "Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of
2002.
Republic Act No. 9165
This happens one one starts schooling or works for a job
Secondary socialization
Socialization is also a form of a social control
True
The agent of socialization that orients us with the necessary
experiences so that we develop our self-sense
Family
Kind of crime that is illegal because it is committed by the youth
Status crime
Deviance is a relative issue and may differ based on location, age,
social status, and individual societies
True
They are virtual means of socialization
Media and technology
It is a violation of a written law
Crime
Abandons both the cultural goals and the prescribed means to
achieve them.
ANSWER: retreatist
Who developed a theory which posited that "self" is a product of
social experience
Mead
According to Freud, the conscious mind shapes the behavior of a
person.
False
He developed the notion of looking-glass self
Cooley
It is a way society has of encouraging conformity to norms. It
consists of positive and negative sanctions.
Social control
Moral development is a continual process that takes place
throughout a person's lifespan
True
Merton's Theory said that when people are prevented from
achieving culturally approved goals through institutionalized means,
they experience strain that can lead to deviance
True
It is the violation of the norms of society
Deviance
Theory of Looking-Glass Self states how other people's expectations
become the venue for acquiring social roles
True
The sociologist whose theoretical paradigm views society as struggle
between groups over limited resources is
Karl marx
Which of the following agents of socialization can help develop a
person's self-sense?
Family
It is the process whereby we learn to become competent members
of a group.
Socialization
A theory by Shaw and McKay, which concludes that socioeconomic
status correlated to race and ethnicity resulted in a higher crime
rate.
ANSWER: cultural deviance theory
Followers of this religion believe that the true word of God was
revealed to the prophet Muhammad around 570 A.D.
ANSWER: Islam
A man marrying more than one woman is called polyandry
False
Crime which committed by people occupying high position.
ANSWER: White collar crime
Marriage does not exist in all of the cultures
False
An offense committed by ordinary people against other people or
organizations, usually in public places.
ANSWER: Street crime
Schooling is informal even with the presence of a trained teacher.
False
The process by which children and adults learn from others skills,
knowledge, norms and values of their society.
ANSWER: Socialization
This law states that women are more empowered in their
household and become more economically productive.
Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health act of 2012
Gives up cultural goals but follows the prescribed norms.
ANSWER: ritualist
Crime committed by the person towards himself. Examples are
prostitution, gambling, and drug abuse.
ANSWER: Victimless Crime
Are rewards to those who conform to norms.
ANSWER: Positive sanctions
The marriage between members of the same category, class or
group
Endogamy
Abandons both the cultural goals and prescribed means to achieve
them, but tries to set up new norms or goals.
ANSWER: rebel
An agent of socialization that influences beliefs about sexuality,
including the likelihood of tolerance for gay and lesbian sexuality.
ANSWER: religion
States that moral development is a continual process that occurs
throughout our lifespan.
ANSWER: Moral Development Theory
This offense includes underage drinking.
ANSWER: Status crime
Common-law marriage does not require the partners to live
together
False
_______ states that individuals learn deviant behavior from those who
are close to them who provide them models of and opportunities
for deviance.
ANSWER: Differential Association theory
_______ states that behaviors are tagged or labeled as proper or
improper, moral or immoral, good or bad.
ANSWER: Labeling Theory
states that the rules of society are stacked in favor of a privileged
few who manipulate them to stay on top.
ANSWER: Power Elite Theory
The most widespread religion in the world
Christianity
A theory by Shaw and McKay, which concludes that socioeconomic
status correlated to race and ethnicity resulted in a higher crime
rate.
ANSWER: cultural deviance theory
The regulation and enforcement of norms to maintain social order.
ANSWER: Social control
An offense committed by ordinary people against other people or
organizations, usually in public places.
ANSWER: Street crime
Freud theorized that the development of the id, ego, and superego
occurs over time and that the three must be in balance.
True
FILL IN THE BLANK: Family is the first agent of socialization.
Hinduism is the oldest major world religion
True
Dominant tools for socialization which help children acquire new
language, values, and behaviors from what they read, see, and hear.
ANSWER: Media
It is a foundation of family life.
Marriage
When the newlywed couple chooses to live on their own, the
pattern is called _____________.
Neolocality
The most widespread religion, based on the belief that Jesus Christ
was the redeemer of mankind.
ANSWER: Christianity
Fill IN THE BLANK: The FAMILY is the approved social unit for
producing members who have died or moved away
Any violation of the norms of the society.
DEVIANCE
A social institution that answers questions that could hardly be
explained
Religion
The religion that believes in the principle of karma
Hinduism
Crime committed by a company or corporation or people acting on
its behalf. An example of this is violation of environmental laws.
ANSWER: Corporate crime
A family that consists of a mother, father, and children living
under one roof.
Nuclear family
Polygamy is marrying only one woman
False
Child rearing is a basic function of the Filipino family
True
Polya