MGT 351 Section: 02 Final Assessment Spring 2021 Semester Submitted By: Azmyen Mustafa Chowdhury 1921461030 Date of Submission: 21st May, 2021 Solution to the Case no: 01 In my views, The Patel Hotels, PLC must opt for a combination of both Parent Country Nationals staffing and Host Country Nationals staffing technique. Every staffing strategy has a set of pros and cons associated with it. Let us go through the pros and cons of PCN and HCN to check their relevancy in the given situation: ❖ Hiring Parent Country Nationals: ➢ Advantages: ✓ The culture and value system of the company will be retained in the expansion ✓ The company will be able to control the business operations more effectively ✓ The employees would have more loyalty for the company ➢ Disadvantages: ✓ Cost of expatriation is quite high ✓ Government of the targeted country may show resistance as the business is doing nothing for boosting the local employment of region ✓ Expats may face culture shocks or difficulty in adapting to the norms of the new country ❖ Hiring Host Country Nationals: ➢ Advantages: ✓ The locals will have clear idea about the needs and requirements of the local market. Hence the expansion proposition of the company will be implemented successfully ✓ Hiring cost of HCNs is quite low ✓ The government may offer subsidies to the company as the company is enhancing local employment of their country ➢ Disadvantages: ✓ The company may not be able to exert direct control on business in new market ✓ There can be communication problems as well as conflicts between HCNs and employees in corporate office According to given scenario, the organization has decided to use an ethnocentric approach and send some of their already existing managers from the UK to France to lead the new hotels and manage them after the re-open. However, the hotel management should hire new employees from the host country in order to complete all the positions in the hotel. The organization as for the recruitment of the new workforce will have to think about several factors concerning ethical and legal obligations. An ethical dilemma arises in our situation and this dilemma is: to send employees from the UK or to keep the previous employees of the hotel or to hire new employees and if they keep or hire employees, will be the appropriate ones. To send managers from UK to lead the hotels is not completely wrong, because they already know the philosophy of the organization but is unethical as for the previous employees of the hotels who will probably lose their jobs. Under “The Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986” every employee must have the same opportunity for the job. If the management wishes to keep the ethical procedures, the best solution is to follow the recruitment procedures as for the new staff and interview the previous ones and after the selection of the best qualified persons to send them for a short period to UK to work in the belonging hotels. With this process the new employees will be introduced to the organizations philosophy and policies which will assist after to a better communication with the managers from UK. This approach will also help the managers to maintain confidence and trust among the new employees. Solution to the Case No: 02 In my opinion, there is nothing right with the organization as per the facts presented in the case. Right from organizational culture to ethical standards that are being followed at Friends and Co. is questionable and it brings the very sustainability of the organization in jeopardy. The key problems that I have identified in the HR functions of the organization are: • • • • • Lack of policy and enforcement on the conduct of business. Corrupt management. Issues with employee welfare and the very lack of hygiene factors. A lack of promotion policy. No oversight on the conduct of senior employees. The ways in which the above problems can be solved are: ✓ Establish office strategies and hold instructional courses on showing admiration to associates, however don't zero in explicitly on governmental issues, which can fuel struggle. ✓ Make what comprises an "assessment" and what ascends to the degree of irritating another specialist clear—in fact an extreme undertaking, given that a portion of the way of talking and web-based media postings of chose authorities would cross paths with hostile to segregation laws, notes Galen G. Variety, right hand general advice and HR specialist for Engage PEO. ✓ Set a model at the top. On the off chance that the supervisor speaks transparently about supporting some up-and-comer, workers can feel scared or stress they'll be dealt with contrastingly on the off chance that they conflict. So, chiefs should remain mum. "Try not to utilize web-based media to examine legislative issues. Period," prompts Stephen Paskoff, proprietor and CEO of ELI Inc., an Atlanta-based organization that gives work environment culture preparing. ✓ Consider keeping political projects off the TVs in the workplace, remembering those for the lounge. ✓ Steer discussions in gatherings from governmental issues or hold conversation to the more nonexclusive parts of an issue. ✓ Limit or boycott visual presentations in the workplace, for example, crusade catches, guard stickers and banners. ✓ Be mindful so as not to cross paths with government and state laws that ensure particular kinds of discourse. All that is mentioned in the case is not possible to happen without the knowledge of the HR department and in my opinion, the people at HR should be reminded of their duties towards the people they serve. A powerful HR leader can work as a check on the corrupt senior officials and this proposal can also be explored. Solution to the Case no: 03 A well-designed compensation philosophy upholds the organization's strategic plan and initiatives, business goals, competitive outlook and compensation and total reward strategies. All things considered; most compensation philosophies define the following fundamental principles: ✓ To identify the companies, pay programs and total reward strategies. ✓ To identify how the pay programs and strategies support the organization's business strategy, competitive outlook, operating objectives and human resources needs. ✓ To attract people to join the organization. ✓ To motivate employees to perform at the best of their capabilities, capacities and ranges of abilities. ✓ To retain key talent and reward high-performing employees. ✓ To explain how the company plans to pay and reward competitively, in view of business conditions, competition and capacity to pay. A strong compensation philosophy is regularly attached to an organization's main goal, core business, operating strategies and competitive outlook. For instance, an innovative organization, with a core business strategy to attract and retain the top professional and administrative talent in the business to surpass contending organizations, may receive a compensation philosophy and strategy of driving the market with its total money compensation bundle or of paying higher than different organizations in the industry. See Companies Are Raising Wages for Lower Earners. In another model, a warehouse, dissemination and retail organization that has low employee turnover and exists in a demographically contained community with a large labor pool may embrace a pay philosophy and strategy of offering a compensation and total rewards bundle that is esteemed not exactly that of a comparable organization found 50 miles away in a profoundly competitive community with labor deficiencies and high employee-request issues. In this situation, this organization embraced a philosophy of coordinating with market interest conditions for its own community and set the policy to control cost. See What are the benefits or weaknesses of a lead, match or slack compensation strategy? An effective compensation philosophy should breeze through the following quality assessment: ✓ Is the general program equitable? See Managing Pay Equity. ✓ Is the general program fiscally sensitive? ✓ Can the company effectively impart the philosophy, policy and in general programs to employees? See Employees Rarely Understand Their Employer's Pay Policy. ✓ Are the programs the company offers fair, competitive and in the accordance with compensation philosophy and strategies? To effectively exist and flourish in current competitive marketplace, many companies understand that a one-size-fits-all strategy in regards to compensation philosophy doesn't work. Different philosophies might be produced for different employee portions, for example, "hot positions," information innovation, difficult to fill, administrative and operations. See Philosophizing Compensation. ---THE END---