Science Department Adv.Biology Revision Sheet 4th Quarter Academic Year 2022 /2023 Name ______________________ Gr 12 ( ) **This not the only Resources for biology** exam 1 Q1 -Central Vs. Peripheral: The brain and the spinal cord are a part of the CENTRAL_____ nervous system. The brain is responsible for ____receiving____ inputs and initiating responses. The spinal cord is responsible for sending motor and sensory commands ,__coordinates reflexes _____ and serves as a pathway between brain and peripheral nervous system. Q2-How it Works: Words Bank: Brain Motor Neurons Response Sensory Neuron Spinal Cord Stimulus 1 Stimulus 2 sensory neuron 3 spinal cord 4 Brain 2 5 motor neuron 6 response Q3 A Resting state potential B Threshold C Action potential D Depolarization ( Temporary reversal in electrical charges) E Repolarization ( restoring a positive charge outside the cell) 3 Q4: Infer which of the following actions is sympathetic or parasympathetic then write it in the provided space. 12345- 1. Parasympathetic 2. Sympathetic 3. Sympathetic 4. Parasympathetic 5. Sympathetic 4 Q5Match the term with the definition A-Action Potential B-Threshold C-Nodes ( B ) The minimum stimulus to cause an action ( A )Change in sodium potassium concentration in the neuron D-Neurotransmitters ( C E-synapse. ( F )Movement from area of high concentration to low F-Diffusion concentration. G-Hypothalamus ( O H-Sensory neuron ( H ) send impulses from receptors in the skin and sense I-Pons organs to the brain and spinal cord. O-Interneurons ( D K-Medulla oblongata ( ) increase the speed of the impulse along the axon. ) carry impulses to motor neurons. ) chemicals that diffuse across a synapse E ) small gap between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of another neuron ( K ) relays signals between the brain and the spinal cord. ( G ) regulates body temperature, thirst, B,A , C , F , O , H , D , E , K , G 5 Q6 CEREBRUM Cerebellum Spinal cord ALL THE BEST 6