MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Shikshan Prasarak Mandal’s
SPM POLYTECHNIC, KUMATHE, SOLAPUR
MICRO PROJECT
Academic year: 2023-24
TITLE OF PROJECT
“TO STUDY ABOUT LINUX UTILITIES”
Program: Computer Engg.
Program code: CO Course
Course: operating system
Code: 22516
MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate
This is to certify that Ms. NAGMAL SWATI GANESH
of FIFTH
Semester of Diploma in _Computer Engineering
of Institute,
SPM POLYTECHNIC , KUMATHE, SOLAPUR (Code: 0523) has completed the Micro Project
satisfactorily in operating
system
Subject for the academic year 2023 - 2024 as
prescribed in the curriculum.
Place : Solapur
Enrollment No : 22105230064
Date :
Exam. Seat No :
/
/2023
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Course Coordinator
(Mr. Mane D.S.)
Head of the Program
(Mrs. Rohini Chavan)
Principal
MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate
This is to certify that Mr. VHATKAR MEGHARAJ SOMANATH
of FIFTH
Semester of Diploma in _Computer Engineering
of Institute,
SPM POLYTECHNIC , KUMATHE, SOLAPUR (Code: 0523) has completed the Micro Project
satisfactorily in operating
system
Subject for the academic year 2023 - 2024 as
prescribed in the curriculum.
Place : Solapur
Enrollment No : 22105230057
Date :
Exam. Seat No :
/
/2023
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Course Coordinator
(Mr. Mane D.S.)
Head of the Program
(Mrs. Rohini Chavan)
Principal
MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate
This is to certify that Mr. Shivraj Talwar Iranna
of FIFTH
Semester of Diploma in _Computer Engineering
of Institute,
SPM POLYTECHNIC , KUMATHE, SOLAPUR (Code: 0523) has completed the Micro Project
satisfactorily in
operating system
Subject for the academic year 2023 - 2024as
prescribed in the curriculum.
Place : Solapur
Enrollment No :
Date :
Exam. Seat No :
/
/2023
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Course Coordinator
2105230077
(Mr. Mane D.S.)
Head of the Program
(Mrs. Rohini Chavan)
Principal
MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate
This is to certify that Ms. AJGUNDE SWATI DEVIDAS
of FIFTH
Semester of Diploma in _Computer Engineering
of Institute,
SPM POLYTECHNIC , KUMATHE, SOLAPUR (Code: 0523) has completed the Micro Project
satisfactorily in
operating system Subject for the academic year 2023 - 2024 as
prescribed in the curriculum.
Place : Solapur
Enrollment No : 2105230083
Date :
Exam. Seat No :
/
/2023
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Course Coordinator
(Mr. Mane D.S.)
Head of the Program
(Mrs. Rohini Chavan)
Principal
MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate
This is to certify that Ms. BALUNDAGI PRANALI JAYPRAKASH
of FIFTH
Semester of Diploma in _Computer Engineering
of Institute,
SPM POLYTECHNIC , KUMATHE, SOLAPUR (Code: 0523) has completed the Micro Project
satisfactorily in operating
system
Subject for the academic year 2023 - 2024 as
prescribed in the curriculum.
Place : Solapur
Enrollment No : 22105230088
Date :
Exam. Seat No :
/
/2023
(Ms. Asade A. A.)
Course Coordinator
(Mr. Mane D.S.)
Head of the Program
(Mrs. Rohini Chavan)
Principal
MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate
This is to certify that Ms . AWAR SHWETA DEVIDAS
of FIFTH Semester of Diploma in _Computer Engineering
of Institute,
SPM POLYTECHNIC , KUMATHE, SOLAPUR (Code: 0523) has completed the Micro Project
satisfactorily in
operating system Subject for the academic year 2023 – 2024 as
prescribed in the curriculum.
Place : Solapur
Enrollment No : 2105230090
Date :
Exam. Seat No :
/
/2023
( Ms. Asade A. A)
Course Coordinator
–
(Mr. Mane D.S.)
Head of the Program
(Mrs. Rohini Chavan)
Principal
Annexure - IA
Format for Micro-Project Proposal
Course: - operating system
Semester : - 5
Title of Micro–Project:-
“TO STUDY ABOUT LINUX UTILITIES”
1.0 Brief Instruction-(Importance of the project)
2.0 Aim of the Micro – Project
This Micro – Project aims at : - 1.Study about linux Utilities
2.Learn linux commands
Action Plan (Sequence and time required for major activities for 8 Weeks)
Sr.
No.
Details of Activity
1
Discussion and finalization of topic
2
Preparation and submission of Abstract
3
Collection of Data
4
Formulation of Content
5
Compilation of Report And Presentation
6
Viva voce
7
Final submission of Micro Project
Planned
Start date
Planned
Finish
date
Roll no of
Responsible
Team Member
Name & Sign of Coordinator
( Ms. Asade A. A)
4.0 Resources required
(Major resources such as raw materials, some machining facilities, software etc.)
Sr.
No
Resource/Material
1
Computer System
2
Operating System
3
Wikipedia
Specification
Name of
Qty.
Remarks
Processor i5 4GB RAM above
1
Ubuntu
1
Linux Utilities
1
Group Members Details
Sr. No Name of Group Members Roll
No
Ms. NAGMAL SWATI GANESH
1
Enrollment Seat No
No
2
Mr. VHATKAR MEGHARAJ
SOMANATH
22105230057
3
4
Mr.TALWAR SHIVRAJ IRANNA
5
6
22105230064
221
226
2105230077
Ms.BALUNDAGI PRANALI
JAYPRAKASH
230
2105230088
Ms.AWAR SHWETA DEVIDAS
232
2105230090
Ms.AJGUNDE SWATI DEVIDAS
Name of Guide:
2105230083
ANNEXURE II
Evaluation Sheet for the Micro Project
Academic Year: 2023-24
Name of the Faculty: Ms. Asade A. A
Course: Computer Engg.
Course code : 22516
Semester :5
Title of the project: “TO STUDY ABOUT LINUX UTILITIES”
COs addressed by Micro Project:
1. Develop programs using graphics and applets.
2. Develop programs using Multithreading.
Major learning outcomes achieved by students by doing the project:
(a) Unit outcomes in Cognitive domain:
1. Develop program for implementing given geometric shape.
2. Create threads to run the given multiple processes in the given program.
(b) Outcomes in Affective domain:
1. Follow safety practices.
2. Demonstrate Working as a leader/ a team member.
Comments/suggestions about teamwork /leadership/inter-personal communication (if
any)
Roll No
Student Name
Marks out of 6 for
performance in
group activity (D5
Col.8)
Marks out of 4 for
performance in
oral/ presentation
(D5 Col.9)
Ms. NAGMAL
SWATI GANESH
Course Coordinator
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Total out of 10
ANNEXURE II
Evaluation Sheet for the Micro Project
Academic Year: 2023-24
Name of the Faculty: Ms. Asade A. A
Course: Computer Engg.
Course code : 22516
Semester :5
Title of the project: “TO STUDY ABOUT LINUX UTILITIES”
COs addressed by Micro Project:
1. Develop programs using graphics and applets.
2. Develop programs using Multithreading.
Major learning outcomes achieved by students by doing the project:
(c) Unit outcomes in Cognitive domain:
3. Develop program for implementing given geometric shape.
4. Create threads to run the given multiple processes in the given program.
(d) Outcomes in Affective domain:
3. Follow safety practices.
4. Demonstrate Working as a leader/ a team member.
Comments/suggestions about teamwork /leadership/inter-personal communication (if
any)
Roll No
Student Name
Marks out of 6 for
performance in
group activity (D5
Col.8)
Marks out of 4 for
performance in
oral/ presentation
(D5 Col.9)
Mr. VHATKAR
MEGHARAJ
SOMANATH
Course Coordinator
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Total out of 10
ANNEXURE II
Evaluation Sheet for the Micro Project
Academic Year: 2023-24
Name of the Faculty: Ms. Asade A. A
Course: Computer Engg.
Course code : 22516
Semester :5
Title of the project: “TO STUDY ABOUT LINUX UTILITIES”
COs addressed by Micro Project:
1. Develop programs using graphics and applets.
2. Develop programs using Multithreading.
Major learning outcomes achieved by students by doing the project:
(e) Unit outcomes in Cognitive domain:
5. Develop program for implementing given geometric shape.
6. Create threads to run the given multiple processes in the given program.
(f) Outcomes in Affective domain:
5. Follow safety practices.
6. Demonstrate Working as a leader/ a team member.
Comments/suggestions about teamwork /leadership/inter-personal communication (if
any)
Roll No
221
Student Name
Marks out of 6 for
performance in
group activity (D5
Col.8)
Marks out of 4 for
performance in
oral/ presentation
(D5 Col.9)
Mr. Shivraj Talwar
Iranna
Course Coordinator
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Total out of 10
ANNEXURE II
Evaluation Sheet for the Micro Project
Academic Year: 2023-24
Name of the Faculty: Ms. Asade A. A
Course: Computer Engg.
Course code : 22516
Semester :5
Title of the project: “TO STUDY ABOUT LINUX UTILITIES”
COs addressed by Micro Project:
1. Develop programs using graphics and applets.
2. Develop programs using Multithreading.
Major learning outcomes achieved by students by doing the project:
(g) Unit outcomes in Cognitive domain:
7. Develop program for implementing given geometric shape.
8. Create threads to run the given multiple processes in the given program.
(h) Outcomes in Affective domain:
7. Follow safety practices.
8. Demonstrate Working as a leader/ a team member.
Comments/suggestions about teamwork /leadership/inter-personal communication (if
any)
Roll No
226
Student Name
Marks out of 6 for
performance in
group activity (D5
Col.8)
Marks out of 4 for
performance in
oral/ presentation
(D5 Col.9)
Ms. AJGUNDE SWATI
DEVIDAS
Course Coordinator
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Total out of 10
ANNEXURE II
Evaluation Sheet for the Micro Project
Academic Year: 2023-24
Name of the Faculty: Ms. Asade A. A
Course: Computer Engg.
Course code : 22516
Semester :5
Title of the project: “TO STUDY ABOUT LINUX UTILITIES”
COs addressed by Micro Project:
1. Develop programs using graphics and applets.
2. Develop programs using Multithreading.
Major learning outcomes achieved by students by doing the project:
(i) Unit outcomes in Cognitive domain:
9. Develop program for implementing given geometric shape.
10. Create threads to run the given multiple processes in the given program.
(j) Outcomes in Affective domain:
9. Follow safety practices.
10. Demonstrate Working as a leader/ a team member.
Comments/suggestions about teamwork /leadership/inter-personal communication (if
any)
Roll No
230
Student Name
Marks out of 6 for
performance in
group activity (D5
Col.8)
Marks out of 4 for
performance in
oral/ presentation
(D5 Col.9)
Mr. BALUNDAGI PRANALI
JAYPRAKASH
Course Coordinator
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Total out of 10
ANNEXURE II
Evaluation Sheet for the Micro Project
Academic Year: 2023-24
Name of the Faculty: Ms. Asade A. A
Course: Computer Engg.
Course code : 22516
Semester :5
Title of the project: “TO STUDY ABOUT LINUX UTILITIES”
COs addressed by Micro Project:
1. Develop programs using graphics and applets.
2. Develop programs using Multithreading.
Major learning outcomes achieved by students by doing the project:
(k) Unit outcomes in Cognitive domain:
11. Develop program for implementing given geometric shape.
12. Create threads to run the given multiple processes in the given program.
(l) Outcomes in Affective domain:
11. Follow safety practices.
12. Demonstrate Working as a leader/ a team member.
Comments/suggestions about teamwork /leadership/inter-personal communication (if
any)
Roll No
232
Student Name
Marks out of 6 for
performance in
group activity (D5
Col.8)
Marks out of 4 for
performance in
oral/ presentation
(D5 Col.9)
Mr. AWAR SHWETA
DEVIDAS
Course Coordinator
( Ms. Asade A. A.)
Total out of 10
Micro-Project Report
Title of Micro-Project:- TO STUDY DETAILS ABOUT LINUX UTILITIES
1. 0 Rationale (Importance of the project. in about 30 to 50 words.
This is a modified version of the earlier one written after the work)
The command line is your direct access to a computer. It's where you ask software to perform
hardware actions that point-and-click graphical user interfaces (GUIS) simply can't ask. Command lines are
available on many operating systems proprietary or open source. But it's usually associated with Linux,
because both command lines and open-source software, together, give users unrestricted access to their
computer.
2.0 Aim Benefits of Micro Project:
1. Study about linux Utilities
2. Learn linux commands
3.0 Course Outcomes Achieved (Add to the earlier at is more Cos
are addressed)
4.0 Literature Revie
1. Linux provides a powerful command-line interface compared to other operating systems such as
Windows and MacOS. We can do basic work and advanced work through its terminal. We can do
some basic tasks such as creating a file, deleting a file, moving a file, and more. In addition, we can
also perform advanced tasks such as administrative tasks (including package installation, user
management), networking tasks (ssh connection), security tasks, and many more.
2. Linux terminal is a user-friendly terminal as it provides various support options. To open the Linux
terminal, press "CTRL+ALT+T" keys together, and execute a command by pressing the 'ENTER'
key
5.0 Actual Methodology Followed (Write step wise work done,
data collected and its analysis (if any). The contribution of
individual member may also be noted.)
First, we all are discuss about our project topic that's Linux Utilities then we collect all
information about our topic through the books and Wikipediae and then we start to
peppering our project report we study all 50 Linux commands and we executed it in Linux
terminal and we got output of every commands then we take screenshot of out put then we
attach it on report.
❖
Linux Directory Commands
1.pwd Command
The pwd command is used to display the location of the current working directory.
Syntax:
1. pwd
Output:
2.cd Command
The cd command is used to change the current directory.
Syntax:
cd <directory name>
Output:
❖ Linux File commands
3. touch Command
The touch command is used to create empty files. We can create multiple empty files
by executing it once.
Syntax:
1. touch <file name>
2. touch <file> <file>
Output:
4.cat Command
The cat command is a multi-purpose utility in the Linux system. It can be used
to create a file, display content of the file, copy the content of one file to another file,
and more.
Syntax:
1. cat [OPTION]... [FILE]..
To create a file, execute it as follows:
1. cat> <file name>
2.// Enter file content
Press "CTRL+D" keys to save the file. To display the content of the file,
execute it as follows:
1. cat <file name>
Output:
5. rename Command
The rename command is used to rename files. It is useful for renaming a large group
of files.
Syntax:
1. rename 's/old-name/new-name" files
For example, to convert all the text files into pdf files, execute the below command:
1. rename 's/\.txt$/\.pdf/' *.txt
Output:
❖ Linux File Content Commands
6. head Command
The head command is used to display the content of a file. It displays the first 10 lines
of a file.
Syntax:
1. head <file name>
Output:
7 . tail Command
The tail command is similar to the head command. The difference between both
commands is that it displays the last ten lines of the file content. It is useful for
reading the error message.
Syntax:
1. tail <file name>
Output:
8. less Command
The less command is similar to the more command. It also includes some extra
features such as adjustment in width and height of the terminal. Comparatively, the
more command cuts the output in the width of the terminal.
Syntax:
1. less <file name>
Output:
9. su Command
The su command provides administrative access to another user. In other words, it
allows access of the Linux shell to another user.
Syntax:
1. su <user name>
Output:
10. groupadd Command
The groupadd command is used to create a user group.
Syntax:
1. groupadd <group name>
Output:
❖ Linux Filter Commands
11. cat Command
The cat command is also used as a filter. To filter a file, it is used inside pipes.
Syntax:
1. cat <fileName>| cat or tac | cat or tac |..
Output:
12. cut Command
The cut command is used to select a specific column of a file. The 'd' option is used as
a delimiter, and it can be a space ("), a slash (/), a hyphen (-), or anything else. And,
the '-f option is used to specify a column number.
Syntax:
1. cut-d(delimiter) -f(columnNumber) <fileName>
Output: