Monday. Equity + Labor and birth complication review PP and come up with questions Thursday. Equity + Fertility PP bring questions Following Monday. final exam review, 72 questions. E.C movies (watch and write up your f feelings/observations). Half the sky (two parts) and a walk to beautiful. 20 Questions: What assessment finding on post-mature baby -No vernix, have wrinkles, no lanugo Dry, peeling skin, green bile-stained nail beds, skin cord Reduced SQ fat or big chubby baby w/ lots of fat, folds Head hair may be sparse or very full Long limbed appearance Surfactant use -lung development, increase tension (keeps alveoli open). Betamethasone used if needed between 30 – 36 weeks, 2 doses 24 hours apart. Late preterm infant -Feeding is a big problem LGA, SGA - BASED ON GESTATION AND WEIGHT LGA: priority glucose SGA: priority glucose and respiration Phototherapy - for jaundice. precaution: protective eye protection, thermoregulation, diaper care, hydration and nutrition (breaksdown bilirubin in water-soluble form to be able excrete out ) Thermoregulation: bc baby burn brown fat and if used all then start using glucose PPH: persistent pulmonary hypertension (slide 67): Occurs when vascular resistance in lungs doesn’t decrease after birth. PPH Management: Treat underlying cause of ↓ oxygenation & reverse pulmonary vasoconstriction Respiratory & drug therapy to ↑ arterial pH Sedation, high frequency ventilation, surfactant therapy, inhaled nitric oxide ECMO in severe, unresponsive cases NAS -neonatal abstinence syndrome. Definition and treatment. Titrate doses of morphine/methadone over 14- 30 days. Orogastric tube feeding: when neonate is not feeding (preterm infant) RDS: respiratory distress syndrome -Symptoms: grunting, tachypnea Jaundice: hyperbilirumea. Two types: pathological and physiological all fetuses make more than needed & then break down after birth ● physiological: Appears after 24 hr, usually day 2-3 (term) day 3-5 (preterm), clears on it’s way. ● Pathological: Anytime, especially if before 24 hours. Shows right away. Can be due to mom and baby blood incompatibility, or hemolytic disorder. Late preterm infant, and late preterm labor. -Common cause of preterm labor: INFECTION Baby born post term LGA, priority: glucose. Hyperglycemia: signs and symptoms and treatment TTN: transient tachypnea newborn. Due to retained lung fluid. TTN SYMPTOMS: Increased RR within hours of birth, as high as 120/min Grunting, nasal flaring & retractions all present w/ mild cyanosis Chest x-ray – lungs hyperinflated w/interstitial fluid; mild cardiac enlargement possible Self-limiting condition that resolves in 1 – 5 days NICU admission Signs and symptoms of dehydration of newborn: Depressed fontanelle Causes of LGA and SGA. (ex. Gestational diabetes).