Question Answer 1(a)(i) Mass is a measure of the quantity of matter in an object at rest relative to the observer 1(a)(ii) Weight is a gravitational force on an object that has mass 1(a)(iii) The weight of two objects can be compared using a balance / a force meter 1(b) C W = mass × g 1(c) B mass 1(d)(i) Newton (N) 1(d)(ii) m/s2 1(d)(iii) N/kg (equivalent to m/s2) 2(a) 2(b)(i) 2(b)(ii) Gravitational field strength is defined as force per unit mass Mass = Weight 1850 = 9.8 = 190 kg (2s.f.) g Weight = 189 × 3.7 = 700 N (2s.f.) 3(a) A region in space around a mass in which another mass experiences a force of attraction. 3(b) A gravitational field exerts a force on a mass in the field 3(c) Gravitational field strength is defined as force per unit mass 3(d) Weight = 200 × 8.8 = 1760 N