There are different types of monarchy, such as absolute monarchy and constitutional monarchy. Sweden is a constitutional monarchy, which means that the monarch's powers are limited by a constitution. Constitutional monarchy is a form of government in which a monarch serves as the head of state within the parameters of a constitution. In this system, the monarch's role is largely ceremonial and symbolic, with political power held by elected officials. Sweden is an example of a constitutional monarchy, with King Carl XVI Gustaf serving as the head of state. According to the Swedish Constitution, the monarch has no political power or affinity, and the King's duties are of a ceremonial and representative nature. The Swedish monarchy has a long history, with notable monarchs such as Gustav II Adolf and Gustav III. The current monarch, King Carl XVI Gustaf, ascended to the throne in 1973. The role of the monarch in Sweden is largely ceremonial, with limited political power. The monarch serves as a unifying symbol for the country and represents Sweden at official events. As head of state, the King is Sweden's foremost unifying symbol, and his duties include attending official ceremonies and representing Sweden on the international stage. The monarch also has a role in promoting Swedish culture and heritage, and in strengthening diplomatic relations with other countries. While the monarch has no political power or affinity according to the Swedish Constitution, the King is still an important part of Sweden's democratic system and plays a significant role in the country's national identity. The Swedish royal family is popular in Sweden and has a positive public image. The members of the royal family include King Carl XVI Gustaf, Queen Silvia, Crown Princess Victoria, and Prince Daniel. Sweden became the first monarchy to change its succession rights in 1980 so that the first-born child of the monarch is heir to the throne, regardless of gender. The change came into force two-and-a-half years after Princess Victoria’s birth but was made retroactive, which immediately changed her title from Princess to Crown Princess. State visits are an important part of the monarch's duties in Sweden. King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia perform two to three state visits per year, either as hosts of Sweden or as guests abroad. These visits are important for strengthening diplomatic relations between countries. The Royal Palace of Stockholm is the official residence of the Swedish monarch. It is also open to the public and serves as a cultural and historical monument. The Advisory Council on Foreign Affairs is a parliamentary forum in Sweden where the government informs the monarch about foreign policy matters with potential impact on Sweden. The council includes government ministers and is an important part of the monarch's role in Sweden. The council is chaired by the monarch, King Carl XVI Gustaf, and meets regularly to discuss foreign policy issues. The council's role is to provide the monarch with information and advice on foreign policy matters, but it does not have any decision-making power. The council is an important part of the Swedish monarchy's role in representing Sweden on the international stage and maintaining good diplomatic relations with other countries. King Carl XVI Gustaf is committed to environmental issues and has been involved in the Sustainable Development Goals Advocacy Group. He is also an advocate for sustainable fishing and equitable access to clean water. The royal family's commitment to physical activity and outdoor activities is also well-known. In conclusion, the Swedish monarchy is a constitutional monarchy with a long history and a positive public image. The monarch's role is largely ceremonial, but important for representing Sweden at official events and serving as a unifying symbol for the country. State visits, the Royal Palace, and the Advisory Council on Foreign Affairs are all important parts of the monarch's duties in Sweden. King Carl XVI Gustaf's commitment to environmental issues and the royal family's commitment to physical activity are also notable aspects of the Swedish monarchy.