AHPDN01G: ADVANCED HOLISTICS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT MODULE 2: ATTITUDE 2ND SEMESTER: S.Y. 2022 - 2023 LECTURER: Ms. Margered Danque ATTITUDE Attitude is defined as a stable set of tendencies of opinion, interest or purpose involving expectancy of a certain kind of experience and readiness with an appropriate response. It is an evaluation statement either favorable or unfavorable which concerns objects, people, or events. It reflects how you feel about something. To make it simpler & specific, attitude is your way of looking or a point of view at something and can be defined as your mental state. Components of Attitude Attitude has three (3) components represented by the ABC model of attitudes. This stands for Affective, Behavioral, and Cognitive. The affective component involves your feelings or emotions about something. The behavioral component is the way your attitude influences how you behave, while cognitive involves your beliefs and/or knowledge about an attitude. For example: I like Ed Sheeran– affective component. I will listen to Ed Sheeran’s songs – behavioral component. I believe Ed Sheeran is a great singer/songwriter – cognitive component. Attitude Formation While attitudes are learned through the years, there are some inherited characteristics that may be acquired through nature1 and/or nurture2. These are some of the learned characteristics that affect your attitude formation: 1. 1 Nature – biological/genetic tendencies that impact a person’s traits. 2. 2 Nurture – the influence of learning and other influences from one’s environment. Experiences: Your personal experiences with people and situations develop our attitude towards such people and situations. Perceptual biases: Perception is the result of a complex interaction of various senses such as feelings, seeing, hearing and so on and plays an important part in our attitude and behavioral formation. Observation of the other person’s attitude: When we like someone, we try to emulate that person’s attitude. Association: Our association with the group we belong to strongly influences our attitude. Our close association with a group would encourage us to be consistent with the attitude of the group. Personality: Personality is a set of traits and characteristics, habit patterns and conditioned responses to certain stimuli that formulate the impression that a person makes upon others and this impression is a function of your attitude. Importance of Attitude Is attitude important? This is probably one of the questions you may have in mind, especially in choosing or landing a career in the future. While your intellect may lead to a better future, it is important to understand your own attitude and see if you will be on the right path. Essentially, employees who have a positive attitude will create a healthy atmosphere in any organization. They will also develop positive relations with team members and subordinates, supervisors, managers, and top management. Having a positive attitude will have different significant benefits for an individual in many aspects. These are the aspects related to the importance of attitude: 1. Career Success - Performance is a parameter to measure employees’ success in the workplace. Performance leads to success either through promotion or increased compensation. The positive attitude of an employee will help him to think of ways to accomplish their task in a well-defined manner. 2. Productivity - An employee with a positive attitude tends to take more interest and responsibility and will provide better work, which in turn will improve productivity. 3. Leadership - Managing a diverse workforce is a crucial task for achieving the objective of an organization. The positive attitude demonstrated by leaders or employees will result in proper communication between the subordinates which will lead to efficient work. 4. Teamwork - A positive attitude of employees helps them to appreciate each other’s competencies and work as a team to achieve common objectives. 5. Decision Making - An employee with a positive attitude and mindset will help employees to make better decisions, in an objective manner. It will enable employees to choose wisely and logically and avoid them taking an unambiguous decision. 6. Motivation - Motivation is an important factor for efficient work. An employee with a positive attitude will always be mentally prepared to face any obstacle in a job. The moment they are successful in overcoming obstacles, they are motivated to move forward. 7. Interpersonal Relations - Customers prefer to form a relationship with someone who is positive in nature. A positive attitude helps in establishing valuable customer loyalty. 8. Stress Management - A positive attitude and thinking will reduce the stress of an employee and with reduced stress employee can take a better decision and increase their productivity which results, employees, to enjoy better health and take fewer sick leaves. SUMMARY Attitude may have different qualities which serve to identify why people react in a certain way. This may be characterized through the following: o Attitude is tendencies of purpose, interest, or opinion of the person to assess some objects in a favorable or an unfavorable manner. o Attitude is an evaluative statement: either favorable or unfavorable concerning the objects, people, or events. o Attitude influences human behavior: A positive attitude towards a thing will influence human behavior towards the thing favorably and vice-versa. o Attitude has intensity: It refers to the strength of the effective component. For example, we may dislike an individual, but the extent of our disliking would determine the intensity of our attitude towards the person.