Introduction Electric vehicles sector categories 1. Auto manufacturers – This includes the companies that manufacture electric vehicles. 2. Auto parts and EV software – This includes companies that manufacture spare parts and software required for electric vehicles. 3. Battery manufacturing – This includes companies that manufacture batteries that act as a heart of an electric vehicle. 4. EV charging stations – This includes companies that set up charging stations to charge electric vehicles. These charging stations are set up at various locations. PPT 1. Battery Charger: The process begins when you plug your EV into a charger. The charger's role is to convert AC power from your electric outlet into DC power, which is suitable for charging the EV battery. 2. EV Battery: The heart of the EV is its high-capacity battery pack. This rechargeable battery stores electrical energy. When you charge your EV, it stores this energy for later use. 3. Inverter: When you're ready to drive, the EV battery supplies electricity to the inverter. The inverter's primary function is to convert the DC power from the battery into AC power, which is used by the electric motor. 4. Electric Motor: The electric motor is what propels the vehicle. It takes the AC power provided by the inverter and transforms it into mechanical energy, turning the wheels and propelling the vehicle forward. 5. Transmission: Unlike traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, many electric vehicles have a simplified transmission or use a single-speed gearbox. This reduces complexity and maintenance requirements. In essence, EVs leverage this seamless flow of energy from the charger to the battery, inverter, and electric motor to deliver a clean, efficient, and environmentally friendly driving experience. This simplicity of design results in reduced maintenance and emissions, making electric vehicles an increasingly popular choice for a sustainable future."
