Gen Ed 1093 Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Cares? Reimagining Global Health Fall 2022 Tuesdays and Thursdays, 10:30 AM – 11:45 AM Menschel Hall, Harvard Art Museums COURSE DESCRIPTION: If you are sick or hurt, whether you live or die depends not only on biological factors, but social ones: who you are and where you are, what sort of healthcare system is available to help you survive, and what kind of care is available to help you recover, if society believes you deserve it. The global coronavirus pandemic illustrates with dramatic urgency the role social forces play in patterning health inequities and determining individual fates. The vulnerabilities of those most likely to get sick and to die from Covid-19 stem from the ongoing effects of systemic racism on racialized subjects, the devaluation of eldercare and precarity of low-paid work under neoliberal forms of governance, and enduring material effects of colonial-era power structures that render health care systems dangerously weak or inaccessible for many communities. Now, as ever, it is imperative to develop frameworks and methodologies to identify and to intervene effectively in harmful social configurations that cause illness and suffering. Most medical research narrowly focuses on the biological basis of disease, but this course takes a novel biosocial approach to reveal how governments, institutions, and histories shape health and well-being, how poverty and racism get into someone’s lymph nodes, how cost- saving measures manifest as tuberculosis in someone’s lungs. In doing so, the course challenges conventional assumptions within the field of global health—examining how interventions influence what happens after a catastrophe in unexpected ways, how the persistence of health inequalities over centuries can be explained, how the structures of powerful institutions influence the policies they develop, how the poor deserve not only health care but high quality health care, and how caregiving and global health are urgent moral practices. DEDICATION: This course is dedicated to the late Dr. Paul Farmer, who worked tirelessly, in pragmatic solidarity with colleagues, friends, students, and patients across the globe, to ensure that all persons have access to the highest quality care. It takes inspiration from his observation that “The idea that some lives matter less is the root of all that is wrong in the world,” and seeks to continue his moral mission to care for the poor and vulnerable in community with our students. FACULTY: Dr. Anne Becker, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School Contact: anne_becker@hms.harvard.edu Dr. Salmaan Keshavjee, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School Contact: salmaan_keshavjee@hms.harvard.edu Dr. Arthur Kleinman, Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences Contact: kleinman@wjh.harvard.edu COURSE OBJECTIVES: By the end of the semester, you will be able to answer the following questions: ● What is global health? ● What is the history of the field of global health? ● Who works in global health, and what do those people do? ● In what direction is the field of global health moving, and how can I get involved? How is global health studied and practiced? The teaching team and course participants will use a biosocial approach to critically examine global health, drawing on the ideas of clinical medicine, anthropology, history, public health, economics, and delivery science. Students will be encouraged to examine their own positions, perspectives, and roles in relation to work in global health. COURSE TEACHING FELLOWS: Head Teaching Fellow: Lindsey “Marty” Zeve, PhD (anthropology), Lindsey_Alexander@hms.harvard.edu (Additional Teaching Fellow Information TBA) PEDAGOGIC PHILOSOPHY: Gen Ed 1093 faculty and teaching staff view course participants as members of a moral community of scholars and students. We aim to treat our students as scholars-in-the-making, and we are committed to accompany them along their learning trajectories. In line with this approach, it is not our intention to use coursework to expose systematically the limits of students’ understanding of global health. Instead, we aim to open doors to new ways of thinking about and engaging with the field’s urgent problems and enduring questions through the acquisition of skills needed to synthesize information about, contextualize, and critically analyze them. We believe that engagement with these issues is best done collaboratively. Therefore, we strongly urge students to seek out faculty, teaching staff, and their peers, both within and beyond the classroom, to share insights, probe questions, and debate viewpoints related to course material and the practice of global health. Likewise, our commitment to accompany students extends beyond our time together in the course. We hope that the community we form this semester will continue to serve as a source of mentorship, support, and collegiality as our students formulate and pursue their goals in the future. COURSE LOGISTICS: Lecture ● Students who register for this course are expected to attend 75-minute lectures from 10:30 to 11:45 in Menschel Hall. The class will typically include a 45-50 min lecture, followed by a panel discussion with course faculty. The panel discussion is designed to offer students the opportunity to ask questions, debate interpretations, and gain a deeper understanding of class material through conversation with teaching staff and classmates. We heartily encourage all students to make use of the opportunity to participate in these class-wide discussions and the learning community that emerges from it. Section ● Undergraduate Sections: Discussion sections will meet once weekly for one hour. Undergraduates will have the opportunity to submit section preferences on my.harvard.edu shortly after the enrollment period ends on August 26. Please check our Canvas site for updates at that time. ● Engaged Scholarship Section: In conjunction with the Mindich Program in Engaged Scholarship, the course will offer one engaged scholarship section for undergraduates, which will incorporate a practical learning component into the regular curriculum. Students in this section will work in partnership with local health care delivery, advocacy, or policy organizations to complete 6- week projects that allow them to explore and to apply the biosocial principles and social theories learned in class. Weekly section meetings will be allotted 75 minutes to allow time for reflection on these projects and their relationship to course material. For more information, please visit the “Section” link on our Canvas homepage. ● Graduate Section: We will arrange a separate graduate section once the semester begins. Office Hours ● Faculty and teaching fellow office hours will be posted on Canvas. ● All TFs are available to meet with students. While your own TF is often your strongest resource given that they know you and your work best, you are welcome to meet with any member of the team. Undergraduate Student Assignments ● Short papers: There will be four short (500-750) writing assignments responding to a structured prompt. Each assignment will be designed to help students clarify, interrelate, and think critically with assigned readings for each lecture block. ● Midterm Exam: a 75 minute, in-class, closed-book exam on November 8, based on lectures, section discussions, and required readings. ● Final Essay Proposal: a 1000-word research paper proposal, plus annotated bibliography, due on or before November 14 by 5pm. The proposal should introduce a topic related to global health, pose an original research question about it, and demonstrate how a biosocial analysis that utilizes concepts and critical thinking skills learned in class will be applied to explore or resolve the question. ● Final Assignment:a 12-15 page research paper based on the final essay proposal, due on December 9 by 5pm. This writing assignment is intended to prompt students to review and reconsolidate course material, conduct outside research, and to apply acquired analytical frameworks and skills in an original, independent manner. Undergraduate Grade Distribution ● Short response papers: 40% ● In-class midterm: 20% ● Final essay proposal: 10% ● Final Assignment: 20% ● Attendance and participation: 10% Graduate Student Assignments ● Final Paper Proposal and Annotated Bibliography: a 1,000-word proposal including topic, research question, and timeline for completion; annotated bibliography laying out sources for final paper, due on or before November 14 by 5pm. ● Final Paper: a 20-25 page research paper based on the final essay proposal, due on December 9 by 5pm. This writing assignment is intended to prompt students to review and reconsolidate course material and outside research, and to apply acquired analytical frameworks and skills in an original, independent manner. Graduate Student Grade Distribution ● Final paper and proposal: 70% ● Participation: 30% Required Texts ● Farmer, P., Kleinman, A., Kim, J., & Basilico, M. (Eds.). 2013. Reimagining Global Health: An Introduction. Berkeley: University of California Press. ● Farmer, Paul. 2020. Fevers, Feuds, and Diamonds: Ebola and the Ravages of History. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux. ● Keshavjee, Salmaan. 2014. Blind Spot: How Neoliberalism Infiltrated Global Health. Berkeley: University of California Press. ● Kleinman, Arthur. 1988. The Illness Narratives: Suffering, Healing, and the Human Condition.New York: Basic Books. ○ Author’s note: Royalties from this book coming from Gen Ed 1093 will be donated to the NGO Partners in Health for its programs dealing with COVID-19 and other infectious diseases in Haiti, Rwanda and other resource-poor countries. ● Kleinman, Arthur. 2019. The Soul of Care: The Moral Education of a Husband and a Doctor. New York: Penguin/Random House. ○ Author’s note: Royalties from this book coming from Gen Ed 1093 will be donated to the NGO Partners in Health for its programs dealing with COVID-19 and other infectious diseases in Haiti, Rwanda and other resource-poor countries ● Richardson, Eugene. 2020. Epidemic Illusions: On the Coloniality of Global Public Health. Cambridge: MIT Press. Accessing Required Texts ● Required books are available for purchase through the Harvard Coop. ○ Please use this link to place an order: https://tinyurl.com/F22-PLACE-COOP-BOOK-ORDERHERE ○ Copies of these books are also available for loan via Hollis as e-books. You can access them directly through Hollis as well as through the “Course Reserves” tab of the course Canvas site. ● Note that there may be limits to how many e-book copies of the required texts are available for use at one time. Please plan ahead to ensure that you are able to access a copy before lecture. Where relevant, the number of copies available for simultaneous use of restricted e-books is indicated alongside weekly readings assignments. Accessing Articles and Excerpts ● All other required readings can be accessed in one of the following two places: ○ Through the “Modules” tab of the course Canvas site ○ Through Hollis COURSE POLICIES: Public Health Guidance ● Students are expected to adhere to the University’s public health guidance. For up-to-date information on this guidance, please visit: https://www.harvard.edu/coronavirus/campus-access/students/. Don’t hesitate to let faculty or members of the teaching team know if you have any questions about it! Lecture Attendance ● Students are expected to attend lectures in person, but we’re well aware that evolving pandemic conditions require flexibility in our attendance policy. Please notify the Head Teaching Fellow if you have concerns about attending a particular lecture in person. Section Attendance ● Section attendance is required. Each student is allowed one unexcused absence from section per semester. Additional unexcused absences will affect your course participation grade. Excused absences will be granted at the discretion of your Teaching Fellow. Students with excused absences will have the option to join another section for the week or complete a written assignment. ● Students are expected to participate actively in discussion section meetings. Active participation includes arriving to the meeting prepared to discuss the readings and lectures that correspond with that week’s section plan, making meaningful contributions to the discussion, and listening attentively to your peers. Recorded Meetings ● All lectures will be recorded and videos will be available to students enrolled in Gen Ed 1093 as well as students in SSCI-E125: Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Cares, the extension school component of the course. These videos are intended to be used as reference materials for exam preparation, written assignments, and the consolidation of information and concepts presented in class. They are not intended to replace lecture attendance. Accessible Education ● If you have a letter of introduction from the Harvard University Accessible Education Office, please submit it to your section leader as soon as possible. In addition, please send an email to both your TF and the Head TF, with subject line “Gen Ed 1093 Accessible Education,” to confirm that you have submitted this letter to your TF. The course faculty and staff are more than happy to make any necessary accommodations. The Accessible Education Office can also be contacted via its website at http://aeo.fas.harvard.edu/. Policy on Late Work ● All assignments are due to the TF by 5 pm on the due date in the assignments section on Canvas, unless otherwise noted. If an assignment is turned in within 24 hours after the due date, it will be accepted for partial credit. Academic Integrity and Collaboration: ● The Harvard University policy on collaboration states that collaboration on exams is not allowed unless explicitly permitted and that collaboration on all other assignments is allowed unless explicitly prohibited. Students should pay careful attention to upholding this policy. In addition, as described above, students are responsible for citing all references used in written work prepared outside of class (including reflection papers, the final paper proposal, the annotated bibliography, the final exam, and the final paper). ● Collaboration is integral to successful scholarly work in global health. We therefore encourage you to discuss the content of lectures, course readings, and assignments amongst yourselves outside of class times. By exchanging ideas, you may both enhance your understanding of the social theories, concepts, and cases presented in this course as well as better appreciate your own biases and assumptions relevant to the ideas we will cover. In other words, please do feel welcome to discuss the ideas for your written assignments with your peers, the teaching staff, and the faculty, but also ensure that your written assignments are completed individually. STUDENT RESOURCES: Please visit the “Support Resources” tab on the course Canvas site for detailed information about academic support, technological resources and troubleshooting for remote learning, writing and reference guides, library tutorials, and more. Additional resources are available via the course homepage under “Student Resources.” Harvard College has many resources available to support students. The teaching team is eager to assist students in accessing these forms of support, so please don’t hesitate to reach out if you need something. Lecture Schedule 09/01 09/06 Introduction; Dedication to Paul Farmer SALMAAN KESHAVJEE Epidemics in sub-Saharan Africa: Re-socializing our understanding of disease ARTHUR KLEINMAN Intellectual Toolkit I: Classical social theories to help us understand sources of inequity 09/08 ARTHUR KLEINMAN Intellectual Toolkit II: Modern theories that expand our thinking about global health equity 09/13 SALMAAN KESHAVJEE Exploring the Biosocial: From the “imperial other” to the institutions of global health FIRST SHORT PAPER DUE ON 9/9 II. Colonialism, Ideology, and the Shaping of Global Interventions 09/15 SALMAAN KESHAVJEE Neoliberalism: Ideology and the shaping of the modern world 09/20 09/22 SALMAAN KESHAVJEE Neoliberalism and Its Penetration into the Local World GENE RICHARDSON Ebola, COVID-19, and the Limits of Public Health “Science” 09/27 ANNE BECKER Assessment, Metrics and Visibility: Closing the resource gap in global mental health 09/29 JASON SILVERSTEIN Segregation and Deprivation: Racial health disparities in the United States SECOND SHORT PAPER DUE ON 09/30 10/04 10/06 10/11 10/12 10/13 ARTHUR KLEINMAN Stigma and the Shaping of “Who Matters:” From mental illness to COVID-19 SALMAAN KESHAVJEE Ideology, Structural Violence and Programmatic Failures in the Struggle Against Tuberculosis MARTY ZEVE Re-theorizing Extractive Practices: Feminist and post-colonial perspectives Wednesday Evening Panel: Bending the Arc and discussion on how we use medical anthropology in global health (optional session) ANNE BECKER Globalizing Forces and Embodied Impacts: Lessons from the Pacific Islands region THIRD SHORT PAPER DUE ON 10/14 III. Framing the Moral Re-orientation of Health Care Delivery: Social justice, praxis, and care delivery 10/18 ARTHUR KLEINMAN Missing in Action: The ethic of caregiving in health delivery 10/20 JASON SILVERSTEIN The intellectual and social roots of the political-economy of care-giving: from communities to carceral facilities JOIA MUKHERJEE Accompaniment and the Moral Basis of Care SALMAAN KESHAVJEE Levels of Accompaniment 1: Overcoming structural violence in drug-resistant tuberculosis care in Russia SALMAAN KESHAVJEE Levels of Accompaniment 2: Overcoming structural violence in drug-resistant tuberculosis care in Lesotho and the creation of the Zero TB Initiative ANNE BECKER Expanding Youth Access to Mental Health Care: School-based interventions in Haiti and Lebanon 10/25 10/27 11/01 11/03 11/08 MIDTERM EXAMINATION (includes material until 11/1) IV. Tailoring care to social context 11/10 MARTY ZEVE AND ARTHUR KLEINMAN Part 1: Health Care in China: Triumphs, challenges, opportunities FINAL PAPER PROPOSAL ON or BEFORE 11/14 11/15 MARTY ZEVE AND ARTHUR KLEINMAN Part 2: Health Care in China: Triumphs, challenges, opportunities 11/16 Wednesday Evening Panel: How to Survive a Plague (**makeup class for 11/22**) 11/17 JASON SILVERSTEIN Why the pain: the overdose epidemic in the United States FOURTH SHORT PAPER DUE ON 11/18 11/22 No class – Thanksgiving Holiday (**makeup for this class is on 11/16**) 11/24 No class – Thanksgiving Holiday 11/29 ANNE BECKER Re-socializing Behavioral Change as Health Intervention: From obesity to COVID-19 12/01 DISCUSSION: SHEILA DAVIS, REGAN MARSH, JOIA MUKHERJEE and GENE RICHARDSON Thinking in Pandemic Time: From logistics to justice following home viewing of Paul Farmer’s lecture: Colonialism and Modern Epidemics: Understanding the roots of Ebola in West Africa FINAL PAPER DUE FRIDAY DECEMBER 9 ASSIGNED READINGS: (9/1) Salmaan Keshavjee, Epidemics in sub-Saharan Africa: Re-Socializing our understanding of disease Required: ● Farmer, Kleinman, Kim, and Basilico (2013). Reimagining Global Health. Berkeley: UCP. Preface and Introduction. (Purchased Book) (9/6) Arthur Kleinman, Intellectual Toolkit I: Classical social theories to help us understand sources of inequity Required: ● Farmer, Kleinman, Kim and Basilico, Reimagining Global Health. Berkeley. UCP 2013. Chapter 2. (Purchased Book) ● Kleinman, Arthur. 2010 Four Social Theories for Global Health. Lancet 375(9725):1518-9. ● Sen, Amartya. 2022. Home in the World. New York: Liveright (excerpt). Additional Exploration: ● Merton, Robert K. 1936 The Unanticipated Consequences of Purposive Social Action. American Sociological Review 1:894-904. ● Weber, Max. 1946 On Bureaucracy. In From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology. New York: Oxford University Press. ● Berger, Peter L. and Thomas Luckmann. 1967 The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. Garden City: Anchor Books. ● Braslow, J. and Messac, L. 2018. “Medicalization and Demedicalization: A Gravely Disabled Homeless Man with Severe Psychiatric Illness” in NEMJ 379: 1885-1888. (Available via Hollis) (9/8) Arthur Kleinman, Intellectual Toolkit II: Modern theories that expand our thinking about global health equity Required: ● Kleinman, Arthur. 1988. The Illness Narratives: Suffering, Healing, and the Human Condition. Chapters 1& 2 (pp. 4-55). Purchased book. ● Kleinman, Arthur. 2019. The Soul of Care. Preface and Chapter 1 (pp. 1-24): Soui of Care FINAL TO POST.pdf ● Foucault, Michel. 1976. “Chapter 11: 17 March 1976” in Society Must Be Defended: Lectures at the College de France, 1975-6: pp. 237-264 ● Farmer, Paul. 2010 Partner to the Poor. Berkeley: University of California Press. Chapter 1: On Suffering and Structural Violence. ● Engels, Friedrich. Conditions of the Working Class in England. “Introduction” and “Chapter 5: Results.’ Additional Exploration: ● Kleinman, Arthur. 1988. The Illness Narratives: Suffering, Healing, and the Human Condition. Chapters 15 and 16. Purchased book. ● Tronto, Joan C. Who Cares?: How to Reshape a Democratic Politics. Book Collections on Project MUSE. London: Cornell Selects, an Imprint of Cornell University Press, 2016. ● Haider, Asad Mistaken Identity: Race and Class in the Age of Trump, Verso, New Left Books, London, 2018. (9/13) Salmaan Keshavjee, Exploring the Biosocial: From the “imperial other” to the institutions of global health Required: ● TBD (9/15) Salmaan Keshavjee, Neoliberalism: Ideology and the shaping of the modern world Required: ● Keshavjee, Salmaan. 2014. Blind Spot: How Neoliberalism Infiltrated Global Health. Berkeley: University of California Press. (Excerpts) (9/20) Salmaan Keshavjee, Neoliberalism and Its Penetration into the Local World Required: ● Keshavjee, Salmaan. 2014. Blind Spot: How Neoliberalism Infiltrated Global Health. Berkeley: University of California Press. (Excerpts) (9/22) Gene Richardson, Ebola, COVID-19, and the Limits of Public Health “Science” Required: ● Richardson, Eugene T. Epidemic Illusions: On the Coloniality of Public Health Science. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. (Excerpts) (9/27) Anne Becker, Assessment, Metrics and Visibility: Closing the resource gap in global mental health Required: ● Becker AE, Kleinman A. Mental health and the global agenda. New England Journal of Medicine. 2013; 369:66-73. ● Becker AE, Motgi A, Weigel J, Basilico M, Raviola G, Keshavjee S, and Kleinman A, “Critical Perspectives on Metrics of Disease Burden: The Unique Challenges of Mental Health and MDR-TB.” In: Reimagining Global Health: An Introduction; Farmer P, Kim JY, Kleinman A, and Basilico M, eds. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2013; Chapter 8, pp. 212-234. ● Murray CJ, Lopez AD. Measuring global health: motivation and evolution of the Global Burden of Disease Study. The Lancet. 2017 Sep 16;390(10100):1460-4. ● Thomas JJ, Lee S, Becker AE. Updates in the epidemiology of eating disorders in Asia and the Pacific. Current Opinion in Psychiatry. 2016 Nov 1;29(6):354-62. Available here: Thomas, Lee, and Becker_Updates on epi of EDs in Asia and the Pacific_2016-1.pdf Additional Exploration: ● Baxter AJ, Patton G, Scott KM, Degenhardt L, Whiteford HA. Global epidemiology of mental disorders: what are we missing?. PloS one. 2013 Jun 24;8(6):e65514. ● Santomauro DF, Melen S, Mitchison D, Vos T, Whiteford H, Ferrari AJ. The hidden burden of eating disorders: an extension of estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet Psychiatry. 2021 Apr 1;8(4):320-8. (9/29) Jason Silverstein, Segregation and Deprivation: Racial health disparities in the United States Required: ● TBD (10/4) Arthur Kleinman, Stigma and the Shaping of “Who Matters:” From mental illness to COVID-19 Required: ● Kleinman, Arthur 2009 Global Mental Health: A Failure of Humanity. The Lancet, Vol. 374, pp 1-2. ● Yang, Lawrence Hsin and Arthur Kleinman, Bruce Link, Jo Phelan, Sing Lee and Byron Good. 2007 Culture and Stigma: Adding Moral Experience to Stigma Theory. Social Science and Medicine Vol. 64, pp. 1524-1535. ● Yang, Lawrence Hsin and Arthur Kleinman. 2008 'Face' and the Embodiment of Stigma in China: The Cases of Schizophrenia and AIDS. Social Science and Medicine Vol. 67, pp. 398- 408. ● Kleinman, Arthur. 1988. Illness Narratives. Chapter 10. (10/6) Salmaan Keshavjee, Ideology, Structural Violence and Programmatic Failures in the Struggle Against Tuberculosis Required: ● TBD (10/11) Marty Zeve, Re-theorizing Extractive Practices: Feminist and post-colonial perspectives Required: ● TBD (10/13) Anne Becker, Globalizing Forces and Embodied Impacts: Lessons from the Pacific Islands region Required: ● Becker AE. Television, disordered eating, and young women in Fiji: Negotiating body image and identity during rapid social change. Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry 2004; 28:533-559. ● Becker AE, Fay K, Agnew-Blais J, Khan AN, Striegel-Moore RH, Gilman SE. Social network media exposure and adolescent eating pathology in Fiji. The British Journal of Psychiatry 2011; 198: 43-50. ● Lin TK, Teymourian Y, Tursini MS. The effect of sugar and processed food imports on the prevalence of overweight and obesity in 172 countries. Globalization and health. 2018 Dec;14(1):1-4. ● Ebi KL, Vanos J, Baldwin JW, Bell JE, Hondula DM, Errett NA, Hayes K, Reid CE, Saha S, Spector J, Berry P. Extreme weather and climate change: population health and health system implications. Annual review of public health. 2021 Apr 1;42:293. Additional Exploration: ● Becker AE, Burwell RA, Gilman SE, Herzog DB, Hamburg P. Eating behaviours and attitudes following prolonged television exposure among ethnic Fijian adolescent girls. The British Journal of Psychiatry 2002; 180:509-514. ● Sharpe I, Davison CM. Climate change, climate-related disasters and mental disorder in low-and middleincome countries: a scoping review. BMJ open. 2021 Oct 1;11(10):e051908. (10/18) Arthur Kleinman, Missing in Action: The ethic of caregiving in health delivery Required: ● Kleinman, Arthur (2019). The Soul of Care. New York: Viking. Chapters 7-11. ● Kleinman, Arthur (1988). Illness Narratives, Chapters 3-5, 7, 14, 15. (10/20) Jason Silverstein, The intellectual and social roots of the political-economy of care-giving: from communities to carceral facilities Required: ● TBD (10/25) Joia Mukherjee, Accompaniment and the Moral Basis of Care Required: ● Mukherjee, Joia. 2018. “Understanding and Practicing Social Medicine.” In An Introduction to Global Health Delivery : Practice, Equity, Human Rights. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. (10/27) Salmaan Keshavjee, Levels of Accompaniment 1: Overcoming structural violence in drug-resistant tuberculosis care in Russia Required: ● TBD (11/1) Salmaan Keshavjee, Levels of Accompaniment 2: Overcoming structural violence in drug-resistant tuberculosis care in Lesotho and the creation of the Zero TB Initiative Required: ● TBD (11/3) Anne Becker, Expanding Youth Access to Mental Health Care: School-Based Interventions and Accompaniment in Haiti and Lebanon Required: ● Eustache E, Gerbasi ME, Smith Fawzi MC, Fils-Aimé JR, Severe J, Raviola GJ, Legha R, Darghouth S, Grelotti DJ, Thérosmé T, Pierre EL, Affricot E, Alcindor Y, Becker AE. High burden of mental illness and ● ● low utilization of care among school-going youth in Central Haiti: A window into the youth mental health treatment gap in a low-income country. International Journal of Social Psychiatry; 2017 May;63(3):261-74. Eustache E, Gerbasi ME, Severe J, Fils-Aimé JR, Smith Fawzi MC, Raviola GJ, Darghouth S, Boyd K, Thérosmé T, Legha R, Pierre EL, Affricot E, Alcindor Y, Grelotti D, Becker AE. Formative research on a teacher accompaniment model to promote youth mental health in Haiti: Relevance to mental health tasksharing in low-resource school settings. International Journal of Social Psychiatry; 2017 Jun;63(4):314-24. Maalouf FT, Alrojolah L, Ghandour L, Afifi R, Dirani LA, Barrett P, Nakkash R, Shamseddeen W, Tabaja F, Yuen CM, Becker AE. Building Emotional Resilience in Youth in Lebanon: a School-Based Randomized Controlled Trial of the FRIENDS Intervention. Prevention Science. 2020 May 4:1-1. Additional Exploration: ● Patel V, Saxena S, Lund C, Thornicroft G, Baingana F, Bolton P, Chisholm D, Collins PY, Cooper JL, Eaton J, Herrman H. The Lancet Commission on global mental health and sustainable development. The Lancet. 2018 Oct 27;392(10157):1553-98. (11/10) Marty Zeve and Arthur Kleinman, Part 1: Health Care in China: Triumphs, challenges, opportunities Required: ● Mason, Katherine (2017). “ Introduction: After SARS” in Infectious Change: Reinventing Chinese Public Health after an Epidemic. Pp. 1-36 ● Blumenthal and Hsiao (2005). “Lessons from the East—China’s Rapidly Evolving Health System.” Additional Exploration: ● Chen CC (1989). “Medicine in Rural China: A personal account” of rural health station in Dingxian (11/15) Marty Zeve and Arthur Kleinman, Part 2: Health Care in China: Triumphs, challenges, opportunities Required: ● Kleinman, Arthur (2018). “How are China and Its Middle Class Handling Aging and Mental Health?” In The China Questions: Critical Insights into a Rising Power, Jennifer Rudolph and Michael Szonyi (Eds.). Cambridge: Harvard U Press. (11/17) Jason Silverstein, Why the pain: the overdose epidemic in the United States Required: ● TBD (11/29) Anne Becker, Re-socializing Behavioral Change as Health Intervention: From obesity to COVID Required: ● Aboud FE, Singla DR. Challenges to changing health behaviours in developing countries: a critical overview. Social science & medicine. 2012 Aug 31;75(4):589-94. ● Becker AE. Resocializing Body Weight, Obesity, and Health Agency. In: McCullough M and Hardin J, eds. The Meaning of Measures, the Measures of Meaning: Reconstructing Obesity Research. New York: Berghahn Books. 2013; pp. 27-48. ● Bragg MA, Roberto CA, Harris JL, Brownell KD, Elbel B. Marketing food and beverages to youth through sports. Journal of Adolescent Health. 2018 Jan 1;62(1):5-13. ● Lencucha R, Thow AM. How neoliberalism is shaping the supply of unhealthy commodities and what this means for NCD prevention. International journal of health policy and management. 2019 Sep;8(9):514. Additional Exploration: ● Brownell KD, Kersh R, Ludwig DS, Post RC, Puhl RM, Schwartz MB, Willett WC. Personal responsibility and obesity: a constructive approach to a controversial issue. Health affairs. 2010 Mar 1;29(3):379-87. (12/01) Sheila Davis, Regan Marsh, Joia Mukherjee, Gene Richardson, Thinking in Pandemic Time: From Logistics to Justice Required: ● Farmer, Paul. Fevers, Feuds, and Diamonds: Ebola and the Ravages of History. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2020. [Preface, Chapters 1-4, 10] ● Home viewing of Dr. Farmer’s 2021 lecture, Colonialism and Modern Epidemics: Understanding the Roots of Ebola in South Africa. (Recording available via Canvas.)