GRADE 9 WUS 10 August 2022 Time: 40 Minutes Assessor: Mr W.Mutsvene 40 marks Moderator: Mr J.Meyer INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This question and answer papers consists of 7 pages. Please check that your question paper is complete. 2. Answer All questions. PRICE THEORY Circle the correct answer (10 marks) 1.1 Demand is the … A. B. C. D. the quantity of a product that suppliers of a product or service offer. direct relationship between the price of a product and the quantity supplied. the quantity of a product or service consumers will buy at the different prices. market surplus. 1.2 Supply is the … A. B. C. D. the quantity of a product or service consumers will buy at the different prices. the quantity of a product that suppliers of a product or service offer. market surplus. inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. 1.3 Market equilibrium is when … A. B. C. D. demand and supply are the same. demand is bigger than supply. supply is bigger than demand. market prices differ. 1.4 A market surplus occurs … A. B. C. D. when quantity demand and quantity supplied are the same. when quantity demand is bigger than quantity supplied. when there is no quantity supplied. when quantity supplied are bigger than quantity demand. 1.5 A market is in disequilibrium when … A. B. C. D. demand and supply are not the same. demand and supply are the same. demand is equal to supply. the demand and supply curves meet. 1.6 In an economy reference is made to the … of an good or service when available to consumers to buy or to use. A. B. C. D. Amount Demand Products Economy 1.7 The price of a product when the demand is equal to the supply. A. B. C. D. Market economy Equilibrium price Supply Price theory 1.8 The law of supply indicates the following … A. B. C. D. Producers will offer more of a product at higher prices than they are willing to offer at low prices. The supply curve descend from left to the right. Consumers will buy less of a product at higher prices than they are willing to buy at lower prices. Producers will offer more of a product at lower prices than they are willing to offer at higher price. 1.9 A movement along the supply curve takes place when … A. B. C. D. The quantity changed because there was a change in price. Fashion changes There are more potential buyers. there is an increase in income. 1.10. If demand exceeds supply, there will be a … A. B. C. D. Surplus Deficit Equilibrium Loss QUESTION 2 PRICE THEORY Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. Write only the word true or false in the space provided. STATEMENT 2.1.1 The definition of demand refers to the quantity of a product or service consumers are willing and able to buy at different prices. 2.1.2 If the price is low, the consumer will buy less. 2.1.3 If it is hot, the demand for rain coats and warm coats will be low. 2.1.4 The gradient of the demand curve is from top left to bottom right. 2.1.5 On the demand curve the vertical axis shows price (R) and the horizontal axis shows the quantity. 2.1.6 Quantity supplied depends on the production method and available technology. 2.1.7 As prices increase, the quantity supplied will decrease, and vice versa. 2.1.8 Market equilibrium quantity is where the quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal. 2.1.9 Changes in demand occur when all other factors influencing demand remain the same. 2.1.10 Changes in quantity supplied occur when price changes. ANSWER (10 marks) QUESTION 3 Indicate the number and letter of the correct answer. Column A Column B ANSWER 3.1 Demand A. As price increase, the 3.1 quantity supplied will also increase, and vice versa 3.2 Law of Demand B. The quantity supplied is more than the quantity demanded 3.2 3.3 Supply C. A situation where the quantity demanded is not equal to the quantity supplied at a certain price level, and vice versa. 3.3 3.4 Law of supply D. A graph which shows 3.4 the quantity of a product or service which consumers can and want to buy at different price levels. 3.5 Supply Curve E. Quantity of a product or service which suppliers can and want to produce at different price levels. 3.5 3.6 Demand curve F. The price where the quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal 3.6 3.7 Market Equilibrium G. If the price increases, the quantity demanded will decrease and vice versa 3.7 (10 Marks) 3.8 Market disequilibrium H. It is situation where 3.8 the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied at a certain price level. 3.9 Market equilibrium price I. The quantity of a 3.9 product or service consumers are willing and able to buy at different prices. 3.10 Excess demand J. A graph which indicates the quantity of a product or service which suppliers will supply at different price. 3.10 QUESTION 4 (10 Marks) Use the following information and draw a graph for the equilibrium of supply and demand. Include a heading.Label the equilibrium point. Just do it! PRICE per pair of Nike XBOX sneakers ($) DEMAND SUPPLY 30 120 Pairs 10 Pair 40 100 20 50 70 30 60 50 50 70 40 60 80 30 70 95 20 85 100 10 90