Front page Enzymes Sides of pages fold to meet in the middle and create 3 columns on the inside Inside of foldable Vocabulary Active Site Where the enzyme attaches to the substrate. Substrate The substance that the enzyme works on. Activation Energy The energy required to start a reaction. What is an Enzyme 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Type of catalyst Lowers activation energy Ends in “ase” and similar to substrate Very small amounts needed Reusable Highly Specific Induced fit model When the substrate binds to the enzyme, the enzyme adjusts slightly to lock in, Ex. Lock clicking for the right key. Glove fabric adjusting to hand Vocabulary Denature Change of enzyme shape and function Competitive Inhibitor Molecule that competes for the active site Noncompetitive Inhibitor Molecule that does not attach to active site and changes active site shape Back page