It's All in the Wind Text Structure Chart Text Structure Signal Words Example Question Example Graphic Organizer Main idea and Main idea is usually stated in a topic supporting sentence. The topic details sentence is often the first or last sentence of a paragraph. Ask: What are all the details talking about? Idea tree Explain the main idea of this section. Give supporting details or evidence from the text. Cause and effect Because, cause, reason, result, why, lead to, effect, happens, due to What caused people to move west in the mid 1800s? Cause Effect ? people moved west Compare and contrast Like, unlike, similar, different, although, but, contrast, compare, common How were the homes on the plains different from the ones back east? Homes in West Homes in East Problem and solution Problem, dilemma, issue, solution, question, answer, solve, deal with, struggle How do plants solve the problem of living in a desert habitat? Problem Solutions Sequence First, begins, began, starts, started, steps, when, second, next, later, during, while, then, third, after, last, finally, ends, now What happens after a law is passed by the Senate? Event 1 S-56 © 2014 Success for All Foundation getting store water enough deep roots water waxy leaves Event 2 Event 3 Targeted Treasure Hunt / Student Edition