THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF TANZANIA FACULTY OF BUSSINESSS MANAGEMENT (FBM) SUBJECT / COURSE TITLE: LABOR RELATIONS CODE: OLG 322 Module Outline – Modified (2016) (a): GENERAL OVERVIEW AND SCOPE OF THE SUBJECT The concept of industrial relations presupposes the existence of a relationship between employees on the one hand and employers on the other hand and primarily revolves around the three main themes or simply actors, namely, the state (i.e the government ) , the employers and the employees. The state or government as an active participant of industrial relations assumes the role of formulating policies and ensures proper relationship between employees and employers through the medium of legislation and operational rules. The concept of industrial relations in its proper sense and meaning signifies or implies a set of functional inter dependence involving historical, economic, social, psychological, demographic, technological, occupational, political, and legal variables. In a brief wording, the spirit and core function of this subject is designed to acquaint the student with sound and empirical working knowledge of trade unions, labor legislations and fundamental principles of industrial democracy. At the end of this course, a student is expected to be fully conversant with the historical background and functioning of trade unions, wage components and fixation, principle of collective bargaining ,industrial democracy ,social security schemes, redundancy labor administration etc. The students is also expected to acquire a sound working knowledge on how to grasp and tackle issues relating to industrial conflict and how to access and exhaust avenues available for dispute settlement machinery. (b) COURSE CONTENT AND FRAMEWORK LECTURE ONE: THE CONCEPT OF LABOR RELATIONS LEARNING Learning outcome ; i. To state the nature, definition and historical background of the concept of labor relations. ii. To state evolution and historical background of industrial relations iii. To explain the dominant aspects of industrial relations iv. To discuss the industrial disputes; strikes and lock outs Subtopics; 1. 2. 3. 4. Nature and definition of the concept of industrial relations. Evolution and historical background of industrial relations Dominant aspects of industrial relations. Industrial disputes; strikes and lock outs. RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.Sinha, P.R.N et al; Industrial Relations, Trade Unions and LegislatioREADINGS impression) Pearson Educations, New Delhi, India. 2009. PP: 157 – 199. Monapa, A; Industrial Relations (34th reprint), Tata McGraw HILL, New Delhi, Labour India, 2008. PP, 180 – 212. 2.Noon, J.A; Labour problems of Africa, philagephia: University of Pennsylvania press USA, 1994 (chapters I, II, V and VII) 3.Gutking, P.C.W; African Labour History, SAGE publication, London, UK, 1978. (v) KJEKSHS, H, et al; Labour in Tanzania; Tanzania Publishing house Dar es Salaam. 1977. 4.Shivji, I. G; Law, state and the working class in Tanzania, Circa 1920 – 1964 James Currey Publisher, London , UK, 1985. 5.Employment and Labor Relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004) 6.Labor Institutions Act, 2004. (Act No 7 of 2004). 7.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).Advances in industrial a nd labor relations(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 8.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): Private and public sectors. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.RCBK 9.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009)The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USALECTURE TWO: TRADE UNIONISM Learning outcome i. ii. iii. iv. v. To explain the nature and origin of trade unions To explain the principles governing the operation of trade unions. To state the objectives and fundamental principles of trade unions. To explain the trade unions and workers management in Tanzania To describe the Current legislations on trade unions in Tanzania Subtopics; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Nature and definition of the concept of trade unionism. principles governing the operation of trade unions of trade unions Objectives and fundamental principles of trade unions. Trade unions and workers management in Tanzania. Current legislations on trade unions in Tanzania RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.Sinha, P.R.N et al; Industrial Relations, Trade unions and Labor Legislations.pp; 1-15. 3.Monnapa, A; Industrial Relations (34th reprint) Tata Mc Graw – HILL New Delhi, India 2008. PP: 30- 55. 4.Shivji, 1.G; Law, State and the working class in Tanzania: circa 1920 – 1964, James currey Publisher, London, UK, 1985. 5.Employment and Labour Relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004). 6.Labour Institutions Act, 2004 (Act no 7 of 2004). LECTURE THREE: COLLECTIVE BARGAINING Learning outcome i. ii. To explain the nature and the concept of collective bargaining To explain the nature and process of collective bargaining. iii. iv. v. To state the essential elements of collective bargaining. To explain merits and demerits of collective bargaining. To explain challenges and new trends in collective bargaining. Subtopics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The nature and concept of collective bargaining. The process and procedure of collective bargaining. Prerequisites for collective bargaining. Merits and demerits of collective bargaining New trends and hurdles in collective bargaining RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.Sinha, P.R.N et al; Industrial Relations, Trade unions and Labour legislations.pp 213231. 3.Monnapa, A, industrial relations (34th reprint) Tata Mc Graw – HILL New Delhi, India 2008. PP:107-109. 4.Shivji, I, G, Law state and the working class in Tanzania: circa 1920 – 1964, James currey Publisher, London, UK, 1985. 5.Employment and Labour Relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004). 6.Labour Institutions Act, 2004 (Act no 7 of 2004). 7.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).Advances in industrial a nd labor relations(9th.edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 8.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 9.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK LECTURE FOUR: WORKERS PARTICIPATION IN MANAGEMENT ( INDUSTRIAL DEMOCRACY). Learning outcome. i. To explain nature of the concept of industrial democracy. ii. To identify factors determining workers participation in management. iii. To explain workers participation in management in Tanzania iv. To identify reasons for failure of workers' participation and measures for making workers' participation successful in Tanzania. v. To explain the Importance & forms of workers' participation in management. Subtopics; 1. The concept of industrial democracy. 2. Determinants of workers participation in management. 3. Workers participation in management in Tanzania 4. Reasons for failure of workers' participation and measures for making workers' participation successful in Tanzania 5. Importance & forms of workers' participation in management RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.Sinha, P.R.N et al, industrial relations, Trade unions and Labour Legislations .pp 234259. 3.Monnapa, A, industrial relations (34th reprint) Tata Mc Graw – HILL New Delhi, India 2008. PP: 272-276. 4.Shivji, I, G, Law state and the working class in Tanzania: circa 1920 – 1964, James currey Publisher, London, UK, 1985. 5.Employment and Labor Relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004). 6.Labor Institutions Act, 2004 (Act no 7 of 2004). LECTURE FIVE: LABOUR WELFARE AND SOCIAL SECURITY SCHEMES. Learning outcome i. ii. iii. iv. v. To state labor welfare/principles of labor welfare and social security schemes. To explain evolution of social security schemes. To explain Labor welfare and social security Todescribe legal aspects social security schemes in Tanzania. To explain workers benefits arising from social security schemes. Subtopics; 1. 2. Objectives of labor welfare. Evolution of social security systems. 3. 4. 5. Labor welfare and social security. Legal Aspects of social security systems in Tanzania Social benefits of workers arising from social security schemes. RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.Sinha, P.R.N et al, industrial relations, Trade unions and Labor legislations.pp 416424. 3.Monnapa, A, industrial relations (34th reprint) Tata Mc Graw – HILL New Delhi, India 2008. PP:243-271. 4.The NSSF Act 1997. 5.Employment and Labor Relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004). 6.Labor institutions Act, 2004 (Act no 7 of 2004). LECTURE SIX: ILO-CONVENTIONS Learning outcome ; i. To explain ILO Conventions on workers welfare. ii. To explain fundamental principles of the Philadelphia Charter. iii. To explain adoption and ratification of ILO Conventions Child labor (prohibition and regulation) in Tanzania. iv. An understanding of the international standards of labor on Health and safety. Subtopics; 1. The ILO Conventions on workers welfare (International standards of labor)and their influence on labor legislations. 2. Fundamental principles and the Philadelphia charter 3. Child labor (prohibition and regulation). 4. Health, safety and welfare. RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.Sinha, P.R.N et al;Industrial Relations, Trade unions and Labor legislations.pp;557585.. 2.Monnapa, A, industrial relations (34th reprint) Tata Mc Graw – HILL New Delhi, India 2008. PP: 321-332. 3.Shivji, I, G, Law state and the working class in Tanzania: circa 1920 – 1964, James currey Publisher, London, UK, 1985. 4.Employment and labor relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004). 5.Labor institutions Act, 2004 (Act no 7 of 2004). LECTURE SEVEN:TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIOINS Learning outcome i. To explain the nature of the concept of technological change. ii. To explain the impact of technological change in labor relations. iii. To explain the relevancy of technology in labor relations iv. To explain the challenges of technology in industrial relations in Tanzania. Subtopics; 1. 2. 3. 4. The concept of technological change. The impact of technological change. Relevance of Technology to industrial relations. Technology and Industrial relations in Tanzania. RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 2.Sinha, P.R.N et al, industrial relations, Trade unions and Labor legislations. 3.Monnapa, A, industrial relations (34th reprint) Tata Mc Graw – HILL New Delhi, India 2008. PP:310-314. 4.Shivji, 1, G, Law state and the working class in Tanzania: circa 1920 – 1964, James currey Publisher, London, UK, 1985. 5.Employment and labor relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004) 5.Labor institutions Act, 2004 (Act no 7 of 2004). 6.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).Advances in industrial and labor relations(9th.edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK LECTURE EIGHT: WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION SCHEMES. LEARNING Learning outcome i. ii. iii. iv. To explain the origin and nature of workmens Compensation Legislations in UK. To explain the nature of the workmen's compensation legislation in Tanzania. To explain the nature of compensation of employers liability To state the essence of safety and healthy at work organizations. BRIEF HISTOICAL BACKGROUND With the advent of industrial revolution and harnessing of the massive powers of steam and electricity ,the dangers in workplaces increased steadily and substantially occasioning serious physical injuries and sometimes death. Similarly, occupational diseases caused by industrial processes and handling of certain types of materials and substances also became a serious problem frequently resulting into physical and mental incapacitation, sickness and sometimes death on a large scale Thus, most of the workplaces were largely unsafe and harzadous and sometimes they became virtually death traps. Accidents in workplaces became one of the major causes of poverty starvation and deprivation. Any attempts by workers to claim compensation for such injuries and losses of life from the employers were, in most cases defeated by employers reluctance and sometimes callous disregard for human suffering. Subtopics; 1. Workmen’s compensation legislations in UK. 2. Workmen’s compensations legislations in Tanzania.workmen’s compensations legislations 3. Employers liability for compensations. 4. Occupational diseases. RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.Sinha, P.R.N et al; Industrial Relations, Trade unions and Labor Legislations.pp425442. 3.Monnapa, A, industrial relations (34th reprint) Tata McGraw Hill New Delhi, India 2008. 4.Shivji, I, G; Law state and the working class in Tanzania: circa 1920 – 1964, James currey Publisher, London, UK, 1985. 5.Employment and Labor Relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004). 6.Labor Institutions Act, 2004 (Act no 7 of 2004). LECTURE NINE: LABOUR ADMINISTRATION Learning outcome i. To explain the nature and origin of the concept of labor administration. ii. To state/ explain principles of labor administration under the ILO Convention no. 150 of 1978. iii. To identify institutions of labor administration in Tanzania. iv. To explain principles of mediation, arbitration and adjudication in labor administration Subtopics; 1. The concept of labor administration. 2. The principles of labor administration under the ILO Convention no. 150 of 1978/Scope or fields of labor administration. 3. Labor administration machinery in Tanzania 4. Adjudication bodies RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.Sinha, P.R.N et al, industrial relations, Trade unions and Labor legislations. 3.Monnapa, A, industrial relations (34th reprint) Tata Mc Graw – HILL New Delhi, India 2008. 4.Shivji, I, G, Law state and the working class in Tanzania: circa 1920 – 1964, James currey Publisher, London, UK, 1985. 5.Employment and Labor Relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004). 6.Labor Institutions Act, 2004 (Act no 7 of 2004). LECTURE TEN:REDUNDANCY Learning outcome . i. To explain the nature of the concept of redundancy. ii. To explain the procedure applicable in handling redundancy matters. iii. To selection criteria applicable in redundancy. iv. To explain the clear-cut distinction between redundancy and retrenchment. Subtopics; 1. 2. 3. 4. Nature and definition of the concept of redundancy. Procedure for handling redundancy. Redundancy selection criteria. Redundancy and retrenchment distinguished. RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.Sinha, P.R.N et al, industrial relations, Trade unions and Labor legislations. 3.Monnapa, A, industrial relations (34th reprint) Tata Mc Graw – HILL New Delhi, India 2008. 4.Shivji, I, G, Law state and the working class in Tanzania: circa 1920 – 1964, James currey Publisher, London, UK, 1985. 5.Employment and Labor Relations Act, 2004 (Act no 6 of 2004). 6.Labor Institutions Act, 2004 (Act no 7 of 2004). LECTURE ELEVEN:INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES Learning outcome i. To explain the meaning of labor relation disputes ii. To explain the characteristics of a labor relations dispute iii. To state the forms of labor relations disputes iv. To explain the disadvantages and advantages of disputes v. To explain the status of labor relations in Tanzania Subtopics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Meaning of labor relation disputes Characteristics of a labor relations dispute Forms of labor relations disputes Disadvantages and advantages of disputes The status of labor relations in Tanzania RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 2.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).Advances in industrial a nd labor relations(9th.edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 3.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 4.David Lewin & Bruce E.Kaufman (2001).. Advances in industrial relations and Labor relations(edited)(Volume II). Elsevier Science Ltd.USA 5.Mary Louise Nagata.(2005).Labor Contracts and Labor Relations in Early Modern Central Japan. RoutledgeCurzon,USA 6.Richard C. Kearney & David G. Carnevale.( 2001 ).Labor Relations in the Public Sector(3rd ed): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC POLICY. Marcel Dekker, Inc.USA 7.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 8.Oregon State!University(2009).Employee!and!Labor! Office!of!Human!Resources.USA Relations: 9.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 10.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK LECTURE TWELVE:CAUSES OF LABOR RELATIONS DISPUTES Learning outcome i. To explain the wages & allowances ii. To explain the term bonus iii. To explain the terms Personnel and retrenchment iv. To explain the terms leave and hours of work v. To explain the terms Indiscipline and violence Subtopics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Wages & allowances Bonus Personnel and retrenchment Leave and hours of work Indiscipline and violence RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 2.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).Advances in industrial a nd labor relations(9th.edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 3.David Lewin & Bruce E.Kaufman (2001).. Advances in industrial relations and Labor relations(edited)(Volume II). Elsevier Science Ltd.USA 4.Mary Louise Nagata.(2005).Labor Contracts and Labor Relations in Early Modern Central Japan. RoutledgeCurzon,USA 5.Richard C. Kearney & David G. Carnevale.( 2001 ).Labor Relations in the Public 6.Sector(3rd ed): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC POLICY. Marcel Dekker, Inc.USA 7.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 8.Oregon State! University(2009).Employee!and!Labor! Office!of!Human!Resources.USA Relations: 9.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 10.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK LECTURE THIRTEEN:PREVENTION OF LABOR RELATIONS DISPUTES Learning outcome i. To explain the term model standing orders ii. To explain the code of industrial discipline iii. To explain the grievance procedure iv. To explain the term collective Bargaining v. To explain the term works committees vi. To explain the joint management councils vii. To explain the suggestion schemes viii. To explain the joint consultative machinery ix. To explain of the labor welfare officer Subtopics 1. Model standing orders 2. Code of industrial discipline 3. Grievance procedure 4. Collective Bargaining 5. Works committees 6. Joint management councils 7. Suggestion schemes 8. Joint consultative machinery 9. Labor welfare officer RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 2.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(NI NT H E D I T I O N). South-Western Cengage Learning.USARCBK 3.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 5.David Lewin & Bruce E.Kaufman (2001).. Advances in industrial relations and Labor relations(edited)(Volume II). Elsevier Science Ltd.USA 6.Mary Louise Nagata.(2005).Labor Contracts and Labor Relations in Early Modern Central Japan. RoutledgeCurzon,USA 7.Richard C. Kearney & David G. Carnevale.( 2001 ).Labor Relations in the Public Sector(3rd ed): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC POLICY. Marcel Dekker, Inc.USA 8.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 10.Oregon State!University(2009).Employee!and!Labor! Office!of!Human!Resources.USA Relations: 11.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 12.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK LECTURE FOURTEEN:SETTLEMENT OF LABOR DISPUTES Learning outcome i. To explain who is a conciliation officer. ii. To explain arbitration iii. To explain adjudication iv. To explain the term courts of enquiry v. To explain the term labor Courts vi. To explain the term the industrial Tribunal Subtopics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The Conciliation officer. Arbitration Adjudication Courts of enquiry Labor Courts 6. Industrial Tribunal RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 2.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).Advances in industrial a nd labor relations(9th.edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 3.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK 4.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 5.David Lewin & Bruce E.Kaufman (2001).. Advances in industrial relations and Labor relations(edited)(Volume II). Elsevier Science Ltd.USA 6.Mary Louise Nagata.(2005).Labor Contracts and Labor Relations in Early Modern Central Japan. RoutledgeCurzon,USA 7.Richard C. Kearney & David G. Carnevale.( 2001 ).Labor Relations in the Public Sector(3rd ed): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC POLICY. Marcel Dekker, Inc.USA 8.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 9.Oregon State!University(2009).Employee!and!Labor! Office!of!Human!Resources.USA Relations: 10.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 11.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK LECTURE FIFTEEN:INDUSRIAL UNREST AND STATE MEASURES Learning outcome i. ii. iii. To explain Factors leading to an industrial the unrest To explain the Reasons for state interventions industrial unrest An understanding of state interventions during industrial unrest Subtopics 1. Factors for industrial unrest 2. Reasons for state interventions in industrial unrest 3. State interventions during industrial unrest RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 3.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK LECTURE:SIXTEEN:MORALE Learning outcome i. ii. iii. iv. To explain the term morale To explain the importance of morale/possible effect of high morale To explain the factors that influence morale To explain the determinants of morale Subtopics 1. Meaning of morale 2. Importance of morale/possible effect of high morale 3. Factors influence morale 4. Determinants of morale RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.David Lewin & Bruce E.Kaufman (2001).. Advances in industrial relations and Labor relations(edited)(Volume II). Elsevier Science Ltd.USA 3.Mary Louise Nagata.(2005).Labor Contracts and Labor Relations in Early Modern Central Japan. RoutledgeCurzon,USA 4.Richard C. Kearney & David G. Carnevale.( 2001 ).Labor Relations in the Public Sector(3rd ed): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC POLICY. Marcel Dekker, Inc.USA 5.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 6.Oregon State!University(2009).Employee!and!Labor! Office!of!Human!Resources.USA Relations: 7.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 8.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK LECTURE SEVENTEEN:IMPACT OF MORALE ON PRODUCTION MEASUREMENT OF MORALE & MEASURES FOR BUILDING HIGH MOLE Learning outcome i. To explain the impact of morale on productivity ii. To explain the methods used to measure morale iii. To explain measure to help improving employees' morale. Subtopics 1. 2. 3. Morale and productivity Methods used to measure morale Measure to help improving employees' morale. RECOMMENDED READINGS & 1.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 2.David Lewin & Bruce E.Kaufman (2001).. Advances in industrial relations and Labor relations(edited)(Volume II). Elsevier Science Ltd.USA 3.Mary Louise Nagata.(2005).Labor Contracts and Labor Relations in Early Modern Central Japan. RoutledgeCurzon,USA 4.Richard C. Kearney & David G. Carnevale.( 2001 ).Labor Relations in the Public Sector(3rd ed): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC POLICY. Marcel Dekker, Inc.USA 5.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 6.Oregon State!University(2009).Employee!and!Labor! Office!of!Human!Resources.USA Relations: 7.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 8.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK LECTURE EIGHTEEN:REASONS UNIONS ARE ORGANIZED Learning outcome i. To explain Why and how unions are organized ii. To explain Why trade unions are formed iii. To explain Procedures for organizing unions iv. To explain the New Union Strategies v. To explain Union Challenges of Organizing the Diverse Workforce Subtopics 1.Why and how unions are organized 2.Why trade unions are formed(Theories) 3.Procedures for organizing unions 4.New Union Strategies 5. Union Challenges for Organizing the Diverse Workforce RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 2.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 3.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009 )The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK 4.Oregon State!University(2009).Employee!and!Labor! Office!of!Human!Resources.USA LECTURE NINETEEN:HUMAN RELATI ONS Learning outcome i. To explain meaning of Human Relations ii. To explain the essentials of HRs iii. To explain the approaches to HRs iv. To explain the main components of HRs v. To explain the problems & Techniques of HRs vi. To explain the principles of HRs Subtopics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Meaning of Human Relations Approaches to HRs Essentials of HRs Main components of HRs Problems & Techniques of HRs Relations: 6. Principles of HRs RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 2.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 3.David Lewin & Bruce E.Kaufman (2001).. Advances in industrial relations and Labor relations(edited)(Volume II). Elsevier Science Ltd.USA 4.Mary Louise Nagata.(2005).Labor Contracts and Labor Relations in Early Modern Central Japan. RoutledgeCurzon,USA 5.Richard C. Kearney & David G. Carnevale.(2001).Labor Relations in the Public Sector(3rd ed): Public administration and public policy. Marcel Dekker, Inc.USA 6.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 7.Oregon State!University(2009).Employee!and!Labor! Office!of!Human!Resources.USA Relations: 8.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): Private and public sectors. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.RCBK 9.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009)The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK LECTURE TWENTY:APPROACHES AND MEASURES FOR IMPROVING LABOR RELATI ONS Learning outcome i. To explain Psychological approach in labor relations ii. To explain Sociological approach in labor relations iii. To explain Human relations Approach in labor relations iv. To explain causes of poor and measures to improves labor relations Subtopics 1.Psychological approach in labor relations 2.Sociological approach in labor relations 3.Human relations Approach in labor relations 4.Causes of poor and measures to improves labor relations RECOMMENDED READINGS 1.Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): Private and public sectors. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.RCBK 2.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN.(2010)..Advances in industrial a nd labor relations(9th.edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 3.William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009)The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK 4.GUPTA C.B.(2006).Human Resource Management(2nd edtn).Sultan Chand & Sons.New Delhi 5.David Lewin & Bruce E.Kaufman (2001).. Advances in industrial relations and Labor relations(edited)(Volume II). Elsevier Science Ltd.USA 6.Mary Louise Nagata.(2005).Labor Contracts and Labor Relations in Early Modern Central Japan. RoutledgeCurzon,USA 7.Richard C. Kearney & David G. Carnevale.( 2001 ).Labor Relations in the Public Sector(3rd ed): Public administration and public policy. Marcel Dekker, Inc.USA 8.DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 9.Oregon State!University(2009).Employee!and!Labor Office!of!Human!Resources.USA MODE OF ASSESSMENT AND EXAMINATION Compulsory Student Progressive Assessment Online Assignments Final Exam 10Marks 20Marks 70Marks Relations: Total Pass mark shall be 100% 40% Grading shall be as follows: A Excellent B+ Very Good B Good C Satisfactory D Marginal Fail E Absolute Fail 70-100% 60-69% 50-59% 40-49% 35-39% 0-34% GENERAL REFERENCES: TEXT BOOKS (1) Nzuve. N.N.S; Labour Relations (department of Business Administration) University of Nairobi, Kenya 1990. (2) Monappa, A; Industrial Relations, (Tata McGraw – Hill Edition) New Delhi, India. 2008. (3) Sinha, P.R.N, et al; Industrial Relations, trade unions and labour Registration (4th impression), New Delhi, India. 2009 (4) Sikalumba, A. J; Legal aspects of employment contracts and dispute Settlement Schemes in Tanzania (Research and publications department) Mzumbe University, morogoro. 2003 (5) Whincup, m; Modern Employment law; A guide to job security and safety – th ( 8 Edn) Butterworth Heinemann London, Uk. 1995. (6) Gwyneth Pitt; Employment law (4th Edn) sweet & Maxwell London Uk 2000 (7) Happle, B.A; Employment law (4th edn) sweet & Maxwell. London Uk 1983 (8) Ride out,R.W & J.C. Dyson; Rideout principles of labour law. (4th Edn) Sweet & Maxwell, London Uk. 1983. (9) Jefferson M; principles of Employment law (4th Edn) Cavendish publishing Ltd, London Uk 1997 (10) Grogan, J; work place law (7th Edn) JUTA law, 2003. (11) Mtaki, C.K; labour law; Employment standards manual for post graduate Diploma in law, mediation, October 2004. ILO; The international labour organizations fundamental conventions, (12) 2002. STATUTES 1. Employment and Labour Relations Act no 6 of 2004. 2. Labour Institutions Act no 7 of 2004 3. The Trade Unions Act, 1998 4. The Parasitical pension schemes Act, 1978 5. The Public Services Retirement Benefits Act. 1999 6. The Political Services Retirement Benefits Act. 1999 7. The NSSF Act. 1997 8. The Local Authorities Provident fund Act, 2000. 9. The Law of Contract Act. ( cap 345, RE. 2002). 10. The URT Constitution, 1977 (as amended from time to time). 11. Michael R. Carrell and Christina Heavrin, J.D(2013).Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining, PEARSON, by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall 12. Richard C. Kearney and David G. Carnevale(2001). Labor Relations in the Public Sector(Third Edition), Marcel Dekker, Inc,USA 13. William H. Holley, Jr.and Kenneth M. Jennings and Roger S. Wolters (2009)The Labor Relations Process, South-Western,USA 14. Mary Louise Nagata.(2005).Labor Contracts and Labor Relations in Early Modern Central Japan. RoutledgeCurzon,USA 15. Richard C. Kearney & David G. Carnevale.( 2001 ).Labor Relations in the Public Sector(3rd ed): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC POLICY. Marcel Dekker, Inc.USA 16. DAVID LEWIN,BRUCE E. KAUFMAN&PAUL J. GOLLAN(2010).ADVANCES IN INDUSTRIAL A ND LABOR RELATIONS(edited). Emerald Group Publishing Limited.UK-RC BK 17. Michael R. Carrell & Christina Heavrin, J.D (2013) Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining(10th ed): PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTORS. Pearson Education, Inc. United States.-RCBK 18. William H. Holley, Jr.,Kenneth M. Jennings & Roger S. Wolters.(2009)The Labor Relations Process(9th.edn). South-Western Cengage Learning.USA-RCBK