FMCG MONITOR An integrated view of Indonesia FMCG market Q1 2023 in-home edition | Featured Focus – Consumer Spending in Festive Executive Summary 1 MARKET UPDATE 2 FMCG PERFORMANCE 3 The FMCG shows a resilient growth of 5%, consistent with last year. A slowing down spend per trip suggests opting for smaller packs or more affordable products may be a strategy to maintain overall spending. In Q1 '23, the GDP displayed resilience with steady growth at 5% and stable household consumption compared to the previous quarter, suggesting relatively healthy macroeconomic indicators. SHOPPER BEHAVIOUR Steady growth in consumer spending was also seen this quarter vs last year with more spending for FMCG, transport, and fashion as might be attributed to the upcoming festive season. Despite inflation remaining at 5%, steady consumer confidence captures the resilience of the economy, indicating that consumers can cope well with the price increase. Price increases continue to be the growth driver across SES, presenting greater challenges for lower-class consumers who are experiencing a declining shopping frequency. . 4 SEGMENT PERFORMANCE In F & B segments, spending growth is mainly driven by price, while home care and personal care manage to grow volume hence important to formulate the price-pack strategy to secure shopper recruitment. 5 RETAILERS SNAPSHOT Anchoring growth in the proximity channels remains important. Expanding online presence looks to be a valuable opportunity as it is the only channel experiencing consistent growth in gaining more buyers and increasing frequency. 6 .EMERGING TRENDS This year's Ramadan season is still full of festivity and celebration, but consumers are showing increased caution when it comes to spending. Our latest study via Kantar Panel Home Survey reveals that consumers are prioritizing their expenses to maintain their cash outlay despite receiving THR but they still spend more on purchases related to Ramadan, Eid, and mudik. 2 Indonesia Economy Growth INDONESIA GDP YoY GROWTH RATE % 5,01 Q1 '22 5,44 5,72 Q2 '22 Q3 '22 INDONESIA GDP ANNUAL GROWTH RATE % 5,2 5,02 5,01 5,03 Q4 '22 Q1 '23 5,31 3,69 FY 2018 FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021 FY 2022 -2,07 GDP Growth YoY% In Q1 '23, the GDP displayed resilience with steady growth at 5% and stable household consumption compared to the previous quarter, suggesting relatively healthy macroeconomic indicators. Q4 22 Q1 23 4.93 4.54 Investment 5.64 6.17 Government Spending -4.51 3.99 Export 16.28 11.68 Import 14.75 2.77 Household Consumption Source: Trading Economics, Central Bureau on Statistics (BPS) | *Exclude Delivery Services 3 Indonesian Consumers INFLATION RATE | YoY Growth % CONSUMER CONFIDENCE INDEX (CCI) 123 4,97 111 93 1,37 Mar '21 2,06 Mar '22 Mar '23 Mar '21 Mar '22 Mar '23 USD EXCHANGE RATE Despite inflation remaining at 5%, steady consumer confidence captures the resilience of the economy, indicating that consumers can cope well with the price increase. 14.269 14.368 14.751 Mar '21 Mar '22 Source: Trading Economics, Central Bureau on Statistics (BPS) Mar '23 4 Shoppers allocate their spending more toward primary needs Steady growth in consumer spending was also seen this quarter vs last year with more spending for FMCG, transport, and fashion as might be attributed to the upcoming festive season. HOUSEHOLD SHARE OF WALLET BY SECTORS | Spend % Share, % Growth vs. LY Q1 22 +0.1% Q1 23 Abs. growth 24,624,9 Abs. growth FMCG 1.04M 1.06M 2% 18,6 19,1 Fresh Food 1.38M 1.38 M 0% Q1 2022 Q1 2023 ▲ 6,7 sh Fre d Foo Household Expenditure Absolute Expenditure Increase +1.5% 7,3 ▲ 6,3 6,6 s CG ti on l iti e FM Uti orta p s n Tra -1.3% vs LY 8,6 8,7 ▼ 5,4 5,0 ▲ 4,1 4,3 3,8 3,8 3,0 3,0 3,3 3,0 3,5 ▼ 2,8 ▼ 2,8 2,7 ▼ 2,5 2,2 1,9 2,0 1,9 1,9 t s e y g e n es i ng Ou tion sin car l tur ood rem on atio a u oth g h u l G c c Sav o t i n c l i C i u e n H n/ Ed Ce Eat A gr abl Hea mu hio ty/ Dur Fas Co m Par 1,3 1,3 Tax Source:Kantar, Worldpanel FMCG, Expenditure Survey, Indonesia Urban and Rural, Q1 2023 ▼ 1,0 0,7 ▼ 0,6 0,6 ▼ 0,3 0,2 y al nt vel obb Tot me Tra t H s / e ers e nt Inv Oth i nm a t er En t 5 FMCG Performance The FMCG shows a resilient growth of 5%, consistent with last year. A slowing down spend per trip suggests opting for smaller packs or more affordable products may be a strategy to maintain overall spending. FREQUENCY, UNITS BOUGHT & SPEND PER TRIP VALUE, VOLUME & PRICE 20 Price per Unit Value Volume (Unit) 15 20 Units Bought per Shopping Trip No of Shopping Trips Spend per Shopping Trip Value 6% 5% Volume (units) 2% 1% Price per unit 4% 4% Frequency -2% -1% 10 5 0 0 MAT Q1 2023 FMCG IN HOME 10 5 MAT Q1 2022 15 -5 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 02 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q1 Q4 Q2 Q3 Q4 21 021 021 021 022 022 022 022 023 20 2 12 2 32 2 2 32 42 1 Q Q2 Q Q Q1 Q4 Q2 Q Q FMCG IN HOME | INDONESIA URBAN+RURAL | 12 weeks YOY trend Source: Kantar, Worldpanel FMCG, In Home, Indonesia Urban + Rural FMCG IN HOME | INDONESIA URBAN+RURAL | MAT YoY 6 Shopper Behavior Value Share % Price increases continue to be the growth driver across SES, presenting greater challenges for lowerclass consumers who are experiencing a declining shopping frequency. Buyer Share % Frequency 260 280 Spend per Trip (IDR) 300 320 20000 Volume per Trip (Units) 40000 10 20 Price per Unit (IDR) 2000 4000 NATIONAL HH EXPENDITURE -1% +4% 0.0% +4% 26 SES A&B 0% +3% -0.2% +3% 40 40 SES C 0% +3% -0.2% +3% 23 33 SES DE -2% +5% 0.1% +5% 100 100 38 MAT Q1 2022 Source: Kantar, Worldpanel FMCG, In Home, Indonesia Urban + Rural MAT Q1 2023 FMCG IN HOME | INDONESIA URBAN+RURAL 7 FMCG Segments Behavior Frequency 100 HOME CARE PERSONAL CARE DAIRY FOOD BEVERAGES In F & B segments, spending growth is mainly driven by price, while home care and personal care manage to grow volume hence important to formulate the price-pack strategy to secure shopper recruitment. Volume per Trip (Unit) 200 300 5 10 Spend per Trip (IDR) Price per Unit (IDR) 0 0 20.000 40.000 5.000 10.000 -1% +5% +4% 0% -1% +4% +6% +2% -8% -2% +5% +8% -2% 0% +6% +5% -3% 0% +5% +5% MAT Q1 2022 Source: Kantar, Worldpanel FMCG, In Home, Indonesia Urban + Rural MAT Q1 2023 FMCG IN HOME | INDONESIA URBAN+RURAL 8 Snapshot Channels Anchoring growth in the proximity channels remains important. Expanding online presence looks to be a valuable opportunity as it is the only channel experiencing consistent growth in gaining more buyers and increasing frequency. Shopping Occassion % 3 Purchase Behavior Across Channel 3 Penetration % Frequency 200 100 Total Trade Channel Other Channels 83 Specialty Store* TOTAL MT 5 8 2 MAT Q1 22 Minimarket 5 7 2 MAT Q1 23 20 0 50.000 100.000 -1% 0.0% +4% HSM -6% -3% +0.7% +4% Minimarket -2% -3% +0.3% +3% Total Traditional Trade 0% -1% 0.0% +5% Specialty Store 0% -2% -0.5% +7% +17% +17% +2.0% -4% Online HSM 10 400 Spend per Trip (IDR) +0% 83 Traditional Trade Volume per Trip (Unit) MAT Q1 2022 MAT Q1 2023 FMCG IN HOME | INDONESIA URBAN+RURAL *Specialty Store: Depot Air Isi Ulang, Drug Store, Personal Care, Baby Sector, Cosmetics Store, Milk Store. *Exclude Delivery Services 9 Emerging Trends: Festive 2023 at a Glance How do consumers spend during Ramadan? This year's Ramadan season is still full of festivity and celebration, but consumers are showing increased caution when it comes to spending. Our latest study via Kantar Panel Home Survey reveals that consumers are prioritizing to maintain their cash outlay despite receiving THR but they still spend more on purchases related to Ramadan, Eid, and mudik. By offering the right products and values, brands can meet the needs of consumers in next year’s season by preparing the right strategies. Stay tuned for Kantar’s upcoming publication upon the full Festive report and you can contact us if you’d like to learn more about how Kantar Panel Home Survey can help your brand. Questions answered via Panel Home Survey for Festive 2023 Survey: • • • How is the difference in consumers’ wallet between before festive, the festive period, and post-festive period? How does the prioritization look like in consumers’ budget for festive season? Is there any difference between before and after receiving THR? How THR will affect consumers’ budget allocation during the festive season? Panel Home Survey is a quick-turnaround survey aimed at gaining insights from main FMCG shoppers behavior with a short focused questionnaire (4-5 close-ended questions) Source: Kantar Panel Home Festive Survey 2023, 1,644 respondents in 13 Key Urban Cities 10 Future Proof Indonesia is a conversational podcast by Kantar Indonesia. The podcast prevails the discourses that evolve around the industry of marketing and research. In each episode, we invite the experts to discuss evidence and share their insights for the future. In this episode, PERPI Chairman Rhesa Yogaswara discusses how the market research industry can be taken to the next level. They delve into the role of technology in market research, the importance of standards and certifications in the industry, and how young talents can gain a competitive advantage in the talent market through the industry's unique challenges and learning opportunities. (ID) In this podcast episode, Ratih P. Sari, co-founder and Chief Product Officer of Base, shares her journey of co-founding a local indie beauty brand during an exciting time in the industry. Hosted by Prita Laksmita Anindya, Beauty Expert Lead at Worldpanel Division, Kantar Indonesia. (EN) Episodes are either in Bahasa Indonesia (ID) or in English (EN) Venu Madhav, our Managing Director, reflects on the challenges and highlights of 2022 as well as what lies ahead in 2023. What are the keys to success for FMCG Brands in 2022? Tune in to this special episode, hosted by Corina Fajriyani. (EN) 11 Our Contributors Venu Madhav Shafira Jumantara Managing Director Worldpanel Division Kantar Indonesia Elena Kusuma Dewi Account Executive Worldpanel Division Kantar Indonesia Marketing Manager Worldpanel Division Kantar Indonesia Corina Fajriyani Senior Marketing Manager Worldpanel Division Kantar Indonesia Hanif Revano Senior Designer Executive Worldpanel Division Kantar Indonesia 12 Terms Glossary TRADE CHANNEL DEFINITION IN HOME CONSUMPTION Specialty Store Milk Store, Baby Store, Cosmetics Store, Drug Store, Apothecary, Refill Water Kiosk The consumption of FMCG products within home of panelist after the purchase made and being reported in In Home dairy Online Internet based marketplace which displays products virtually via dedicated websites that can be accessed anytime. No direct face-to-face transaction occurs in the purchasing process. Category Tracked Scope Household representatives MEASUREMENT DEFINITION Penetration The percentage of households do purchase at least once in a given period of time Frequency The average number of shopping trips made to purchase the product in a given period of time Occasion / Trip The actual number of purchase occasion / shopping trip in a given period of time Spend per Trip The average amount that buyers payed in a single shopping trip Volume per Trip The average volume that buyers purchased in a single shopping trip Price per Unit The average price that buyers payed for a single unit 90+ (Exclude tobacco and fresh food) Indonesia Urban + Rural 68 Million OUT OF HOME CONSUMPTION The consumption of FMCG products outside panelist home and it is consumed right away after the purchase made at the shop. The panelist will bring the used pack as proof of consumption and being reported in out of home dairy. Category Tracked List of Categories 22 Ready to Drink (RTD) RTD coffee; isotonic drink; D tea; energy drink; RTD juice; RTD milk; carbonated soda drink; mineral water; cultured milk; soya milk; yoghurt drink; health food drink; Ready to Eat (RTE) potato snack; extruded snack; chocolate; ice cream; candy; cold cereal; biscuits; cup noodle; RTE sausages; chewing gum Scope Indonesia Urban Individual representatives 130+ million from the same Household 13 Kantar is the world’s leading data, insights and consulting company We understand more about how people think, feel, shop, share, vote and view than anyone else. Combining our expertise in human understanding with advanced technologies, Kantar’s 30,000 people help the world’s leading organizations succeed and grow. These findings are based on Worldpanel FMCG data. In Indonesia, Kantar monitors in home and out of home consumption, in the FMCG front, every single week. We track household purchases of over 90 different FMCG categories across food and nonfood. Our in-home data represents 68 million of Indonesia Urban and Rural Household population. Our out of home data represents 130 million of Indonesia Urban population. FIND OUT MORE AT http://twitter.com/Kantar http://www.kantarworldpanel.com/id http://www.kantarworldpanel.com/global http://www.kantar.com/ https://www.linkedin.com/company/kantar-worldpanel/ OUR OFFICE Kantar RDTX Place, 33rd Floor, Jl. Prof. DR. Satrio Kav.3, Karet Kuningan, Setiabudi,Jakarta 12930 ✉ kantar.indonesia@kantar.com 14