Acupuncture treatment for Internal Disease Impotence Male infertility Wasting and Thirsty disorder Fever due to internal disorder Consumptive frail syndrome 1 Impotence Introduction Refer to inability to engage in sexual intercourse due to inability to have an erection or a strong erection WM: can appear in neurosis, cardiovascular disease, nerve disorders, hormonal disorders, medications Etiology and pathogenesis Excessive sexual activity Mental overexertion or emotional distress Improper diet 2 1 Impotence Decline of Mingmen fire (kidney yang) Clinical manifestations Failure in erection, spermatorrhea with thin clear cold seminal fluid, dizziness, tinnitus, low spirit, sore weak waist and knees, aversion to cold, cold limbs, pale complexion, pale tongue, thin weak pulse Treatment principle Warm kidney yang, tonify original qi, replenish essence 3 Impotence Decline of Mingmen fire (kidney yang) Prescription RN4, DU4 BL23, SP6 Baliao (BL31-34) Tonifying method, moxa Modification Thin cold seminal fluid: + DU3 moxa Poor appetite: + ST36 Dizziness, tinnitus: + GB20 4 2 Impotence Liver qi stagnation Clinical manifestations Failure in erection, or short time erection, worsen by emotional distress, depressed mood, frustration, irritable, distention in lower abdomen, epigastrium and hypochondria, frequent sigh, reduced appetite, thin white coating, wiry pulse Treatment principle Sooth liver, promote flow of qi, nourish tendons and collaterals 5 Impotence Liver qi stagnation Prescription LV3, BL18 LV8, SP6 RN6 Reducing method 6 3 Impotence Damp heat flowing downward Clinical manifestations Short time erection and premature ejaculation, wet scrotum with foul smell, sore and heavy lower limbs, dark yellow urine, yellow greasy coating, soft rapid pulse Treatment principle Clear heat, resolve damp, restore the flow of qi and blood 7 Impotence Damp heat flowing downward Prescription LV2, KI8 RN3, SP9 SP6 Reducing method Modification Sore lower limbs: + KI10 8 4 Impotence Ear acupuncture treatment Points: Heart, Kidney, Endocrine, External genitalia, Testis, Shenmen, Liver Method: select 2-4 points, mild stimulation, 20-30 min Electro-needling Points: BL31-34, KI2 / RN4, SP6. Method: Use the two groups of points alternately with low frequency pulse for 3-5 min. 9 Impotence Note Check the medication and medical history thoroughly. Impotence/seminal emission in many cases is a functional disorder. Ask the patient to abstain from sexual activity during treatment 10 5 Male Infertility Introduction Inability to have baby for 2 or more years with normal sexual life and without using contraceptives WM: caused by abnormal sperm production or function, problem with sperm delivery Etiology and pathogenesis Constitution, overexertion External damp heat invasion Emotional distress 11 Male Infertility Kidney yang deficiency Clinical manifestations Infertility for long time, low sex drive, impotence or premature ejaculation, spermatorrhea, dizziness, tinnitus, low spirit, sore weak waist and knees, aversion to cold, cold limbs, clear urine, loose stool, pale complexion, pale tongue, deep thin pulse Treatment principle Tonify kidney yang, supplement qi, replenish essence 12 6 Male Infertility Kidney yang deficiency Prescription RN4, DU4 BL23, SP6 BL20, ST36 Tonifying method, moxa Modification Loose stool: + ST25 13 Male Infertility Kidney yin deficiency (empty fire) Clinical manifestations Infertility for long time, frequent nocturnal emission or premature ejaculation, dizziness, tinnitus, hot sensation in 5 centers, night sweat, dry stool, red tongue, little coating, deep thin rapid pulse Treatment principle Nourish kidney yin, clear deficiency fire, replenish essence 14 7 Male Infertility Kidney yin deficiency (empty fire) Prescription KI3, KI6 BL23, BL52 RN4 Tonifying method Modification Severe deficiency fire: + KI2, HT8 Dizziness, tinnitus: + GB20, LV3 15 Male Infertility Qi and Blood deficiency Clinical manifestations Infertility for long time, reduced sex drive, insufficient erection, fatigue, shortness of breath, dislike talking, poor appetite, dizziness, blurry vision, palpitation, dream-disturbed sleep, cramping in the legs, pale complexion, pale tongue, white thin coating, deep thin weak pulse Treatment principle Tonify qi and blood, support kidney, replenish essence 16 8 Male Infertility Qi and Blood deficiency Prescription BL20, ST36, SP6 RN4, RN6 BL23 Tonifying method Modification Palpitation, dream-disturbed sleep: + HT7 17 Male Infertility Liver qi stagnation Clinical manifestations Infertility, depressed mood, low sex drive, may have impotence, fullness in the chest, hypochondrial pain, reduced appetite, dark tongue, thin white coating, wiry pulse Treatment principle Sooth liver, promote flow of qi, support kidney qi 18 9 Male Infertility Liver qi stagnation Prescription LV3, BL18 BL23, SP6 RN2 Reducing method Modification Poor appetite: + ST36, RN12 Irritability, fullness in the chest: + PC6 19 Male Infertility Damp heat Clinical manifestations Infertility, history of STD or infection, swollen scrotum, may with itchiness and burning sensation during urination or turbid discharge, heavy sensation in the body and lower limbs, fullness and distention in lower abdomen, dark scanty urine, yellow greasy coating, soft rapid pulse Treatment principle Clear heat, resolve damp, replenish essence 20 10 Male Infertility Damp heat Prescription RN3 SP6, SP9 RN2, BL32 Reducing method Modification Itchiness, burning sensation, turbid discharge: + LV2, KI2 21 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder (Xiao Ke) Introduction A condition characterized by excessive drinking, eating and urination Western medicine: diabetes mellitus https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=92&v=rrQaifY-kdw Etiology and pathogenesis Emotional stress or mental overstrain Indulgence in sweet fatty food, spicy food or alcohol Excessive sexual activity Root – yin deficiency, Branch – dry heat 22 11 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Upper Xiao (Lung heat consuming body fluid) Clinical manifestations Excessive thirst and drinking, dry mouth and tongue, may accompanied by profuse urine, excessive eating, red tip of tongue, yellow thin coating, flooding rapid pulse Treatment principle Clear heat, moisten lung, generate body fluid, relieve thirst 23 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Upper Xiao Prescription HT8, BL15 LU10 LU9, BL13 Yishu Tonifying / reducing method Modification Dry mouth and tongue: + RN23, RN24 24 12 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Middle Xiao (Excessive stomach heat) Clinical manifestations Markedly increased food intake, easily become hungry, burning pain in stomach, irritability, feeling hot, profuse sweating, emaciation, dry hard stool, may accompanied by excessive drinking and urination, dry yellow coating, slippery rapid pulse Treatment principle Clear stomach heat, tonify yin fluid, relieve hunger and thirst 25 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Middle Xiao Prescription ST44, BL21 SP6, BL20 Yishu Tonifying / reducing method Modification burning pain in stomach, easily hungry: + RN12, PC6 26 13 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Lower Xiao (deficiency of kidney yin essence) Clinical manifestations Frequent and profuse urination with cloudy sweet urine, dry mouth and tongue, thirst with excessive drinking, dizziness, blurry eyes, flushed cheeks, restless, feverish sensation in 5 centers, insomnia, easily hungry but without excessive eating, sore and weak lower back and knee, red tongue, thin rapid pulse Treatment principle Nourish kidney yin, clear deficient heat, preserve essence 27 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Lower Xiao (deficiency of kidney yin essence) Prescription KI3, BL23 LV3, BL18 Yishu Tonifying method Modification Blurry vision: + GB37, BL1, Qiuhou Dizziness: + DU23 Insomnia: + HT7, SP6 28 14 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Lower Xiao (deficiency of kidney yin and yang) Clinical manifestations Very frequent and excessive urination with thick turbid urine, dry mouth and tongue, dry lusterless ears, thirst, dizziness, blurry eyes, sore and weak lower back and knee, dark dim complexion, afraid of cold, cold limbs, excessive urination, impotence in men, amenorrhea in women, pale tongue, white coating, deep thin forceless pulse Treatment principle Warm yang & nourish yin of Kidney, restore control, astringe and preserve essence 29 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Lower Xiao (deficiency of kidney yin and yang) Prescription KI3, BL23 ST36, RN6 DU4 Yishu Tonifying method, moxa Modification Impotence: + BL52 moxa, RN2 Amenorrhea: + SP6, RN4 30 15 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Ear acupuncture treatment Points: Pancreas, Endocrine, Kidney, Sanjiao, Shenmen, Heart, Liver Method: select 3-5 points, mild stimulation, 20 min, every other day Cutaneous needling Points: Jiaji points (T7-T10) Method: tapping on the points everyday or every other day, 510 treatment 31 Wasting and Thirsty Disorder Note This disease should be differentiated from diabetes insipidus and nervous pollakiuria Diabetic patients get easily infected. Extra caution is required in sterilization and clean needle technique 32 16 Fever due to internal disorder Introduction Fever caused by disorders of Zangfu organs, qi, blood, yin, yang Characterized by slow onset, long disease course, low fever, but sometimes high fever or just feverish sensation Western medicine: fever with unknown reasons, fever due to chronic diseases such as cancer, tuberculosis 33 Fever due to internal disorder Etiology and pathogenesis Emotional distress, trauma Mental / physical overexertion Improper diet Deficient constitution, prolonged illness, febrile disease Loss of blood, multiple labor Abuse/misuse of medicine of warm dry or cold nature 34 17 Fever due to internal disorder Qi stagnation fever Clinical manifestations Low fever or tidal fever which influenced by emotional change, depression or short temper, distending sensation in chest and hypochondria, dry mouth, bitter taste, reduced appetite, red tongue, yellow coating, wiry rapid pulse. Treatment method Sooth liver, regulate qi, resolve stagnation, clear heat 35 Fever due to internal disorder Qi stagnation fever Prescription LV2, LV3, BL18 SP6 Reducing Modification Severe qi stagnation, hypochondriac pain: + LV14, GB34 Severe heat, constipation, dry mouth: + SJ6 Reduced appetite: + RN12 36 18 Fever due to internal disorder Blood stagnation fever Clinical manifestations Fever in the afternoon or night, usually begin after trauma or postpartum, feeling feverish sensation in some parts of body, may have fixed pain or lump at the feverish area, dry mouth and throat without drinking much water, sallow or dark complexion, bluish purple tongue, petechia or ecchymosis, wiry or choppy pulse. Treatment method Invigorate blood, remove stasis, relieve fever 37 Fever due to internal disorder Blood stagnation fever Prescription BL17, SP6, SP10 LV3 Reducing Modification High fever: + LI11 Pain in the body and limbs: + LI4, BL40 BL60 38 19 Fever due to internal disorder Damp retention fever Clinical manifestations Low fever worse in the afternoon, oppression in the chest and stuffy epigastrium, general heavy sensation, poor appetite, thirst without desire for water, nausea, vomiting, loose stool or sticky stool, white or yellow greasy coating, soggy rapid pulse. Treatment method Drain damp, clear heat, disperse stagnation, relieve fever 39 Fever due to internal disorder Damp retention fever Prescription SP9, ST44 RN12, ST36 Reducing Modification Nausea, vomiting: + PC5 Stuffy and oppressed sensation in the chest: + RN17, PC6 Damp heat in Shaoyang, alternate chills and fever with more fever, bitter taste: + GB34, GB43 40 20 Fever due to internal disorder Qi deficiency fever Clinical manifestations Fever can be low or high, starting or worse on exertion, fatigue, shortness of breath, dislike talking, spontaneous sweating, easily catch cold, poor appetite, loose stool, pale tongue, white thin coating, thin weak pulse. Treatment method Tonify spleen, replenish qi, clear Yin fire, relieve fever 41 Fever due to internal disorder Qi deficiency fever Prescription ST36, RN6 BL13, BL12 DU20 Tonifying, moxa Modification Severe sweating: + BL43, DU14 Chills and fever: + BL11 Stuffy epigastrium, greasy coating: + SP9, RN12 Poor appetite, loose stool: + BL20, BL21 42 21 Fever due to internal disorder Blood deficiency fever Clinical manifestations Low fever in most cases, dizziness, blurry vision, fatigue, lassitude, palpitation, agitation, pale complexion, lips and nails, pale tongue, thin dry coating, thin weak pulse. Treatment method Tonify qi, nourish blood, harmonize ying, relieve fever 43 Fever due to internal disorder Blood deficiency fever Prescription BL17, BL18, SP6 ST36, BL20 Tonifying Modification Severe blood deficiency: + RN4, RN6 High fever: + DU14 Due to bleeding: +SP1 moxa 44 22 Fever due to internal disorder Yin deficiency fever Clinical manifestations Tidal fever in the afternoon or night fever, feverish sensation in 5 centers, steaming bone, night sweat, dry mouth and throat, malar flush, irritability, insomnia, dream disturbed sleep, or dry eyes, blurry vision, dry stool, scanty yellow urine, red dry tongue, may with cracks, little or no coating, thin rapid pulse. Treatment method Nourish yin, descend deficiency fire, relieve fever 45 Fever due to internal disorder Yin deficiency fever Prescription KI2, KI3, KI6 HT6, HT8 SP6 Tonifying & reducing Modification Severe night sweating: + KI7, BL43 Insomnia, palpitation: + HT7, PC6 Blurry vision, dry eyes: + BL18, BL2 46 23 Fever due to internal disorder Yang deficiency fever Clinical manifestations Fever with desire to put on more clothes, afraid of cold, cool limbs especially legs, shortness of breath, dislike talking, dizziness, drowsy, sore lower back and knees, poor appetite, loose stool, pale complexion, pale puffy wet tongue, or with teeth mark, slippery white coating, deep thin weak or floating large forceless pulse. Treatment method Warm and tonify yang qi, lead fire back to source, relieve fever 47 Fever due to internal disorder Yang deficiency fever Prescription RN4, DU4 BL20, BL23 KI1 Tonifying, moxa Modification Severe shortness of breath: + BL13, RN6 Diarrhea: + ST36, RN8 moxa 48 24 Fever due to internal disorder Ear acupuncture treatment Points: Kidney, Spleen, Liver, Shenmen, Subcortex, Adrenal gland, Ear apex, Supratragic apex Method: select 3-4 points, mild stimulation, 30 min, once per day 49 Consumptive Frail syndrome Introduction Chronic condition characterized by chronic fatigue, weakness, or other deficiency symptoms due to low function of Zangfu organs, deficiency of qi, blood, yin and yang. Etiology and pathogenesis Weak constitution Overworking Improper diet Chronic long-term illness 50 25 Consumptive Frail syndrome Qi deficiency Clinical manifestations Fatigue, pale complexion, pale tongue, weak pulse Lung: shortness of breath, spontaneous sweating, low voice, may have fever and chills, easily catch cold Heart: palpitation, insomnia, shortness of breath worse on exertion, spontaneous sweating 51 Consumptive Frail syndrome Qi deficiency Clinical manifestations (continued) Spleen: poor appetite, epigastric distention after meal, loose stool Kidney: sore weak lower back and knees, frequent clear urination, clear thin leucorrhea Treatment method Tonify Zang organs, supplement qi, restore health 52 26 Consumptive Frail syndrome Qi deficiency Prescription ST36, BL20 BL13 RN6 Tonifying, moxa Modification Lung qi def.: + LU9, BL12 Heart qi def.: + HT7, BL15 Kidney qi def.: + BL23, BL52, KI3 Poor appetite: + RN12, BL21 53 Consumptive Frail syndrome Yang deficiency Clinical manifestations Lassitude, listless, drowsy, afraid of cold, cold limbs, pale complexion, pale tongue Heart: Palpitation, spontaneous sweating, oppression and pain in the chest, purplish dark tongue, thin weak or deep slow pulse. Spleen: sallow complexion, poor appetite, loose stool or diarrhea, abdominal pain with borborygmus worse when cold or have improper diet, weak pulse 54 27 Consumptive Frail syndrome Yang deficiency Clinical manifestations (continued) Kidney: cold pain in the lower back, impotence, seminal emission, profuse urination or incontinence, or scanty urine with edema, thin watery diarrhea with undigested food or early morning diarrhea, puffy tongue, teeth mark, deep slow pulse Treatment method Fortify yang, tonify qi, restore health 55 Consumptive Frail syndrome Yang deficiency Prescription RN4, RN6, RN8 BL43 ST36 Tonifying, moxa Modification Heart yang def.: + BL15, HT7, HT8 Spleen yang def.: + BL20, SP2 Kidney yang def.: + BL23, DU4, BL52, RN2 56 28 Consumptive Frail syndrome Blood deficiency Clinical manifestations Lassitude, pale lusterless complexion, pale tongue, thin pulse Heart: severe palpitation, anxiety, insomnia, a lot of dreams, poor memory, irregular pulse. Liver: dizziness, blurry vision, dull pain in hypochondria, numbness in limbs, rigid stiff muscles, or tremor and twitching, irregular menses or amenorrhea in women, wiry pulse Treatment method Tonify blood, nourish Heart/Liver 57 Consumptive Frail syndrome Blood deficiency Prescription BL17, SP6 ST36, BL20 Tonifying Modification Heart blood def.: + HT7, HT5 Liver blood def.: + BL18, LV3 Hypochondriac pain, stiff muscle, spasm: + LV14, GB34 Poor memory, dizziness: + DU20, GB20 58 29 Consumptive Frail syndrome Yin deficiency Clinical manifestations Listless, lassitude, tidal fever, night sweat, malar flush, emaciation, red tongue, little moist, thin rapid pulse. Lung: dry cough, dry throat, hemoptysis, loss of voice Heart: palpitation, anxiety, insomnia, irritability, ulcer on mouth & tongue Stomach: dry mouth and lips, poor appetite, hunger without desire to eat, dry stool, dry heaves, hiccups 59 Consumptive Frail syndrome Yin deficiency Clinical manifestations (continued) Liver: headache, dizziness, tinnitus, dry eyes, sensitive to light, blurry vision, irritability, short temper, numb extremities, tremor or twitching, wiry pulse Kidney: sore lower back, seminal emission, weak legs, dizziness, tinnitus, even deafness, dry mouth, sore throat, deep pulse Treatment method Replenish yin, clear heat, nourish Zangfu organs 60 30 Consumptive Frail syndrome Yin deficiency Prescription KI3, SP6 BL43, DU13, Bailao Tonifying Modification Lung yin def.: + LU6, BL13 Heart yin def.: + BL15, HT6 Stomach yin def.: + BL21, ST36 Liver yin def.: + BL18, LV3, GB37 Kidney yin def.: + BL23, BL52, KI6 61 Consumptive Frail syndrome Ear acupuncture treatment Points: Kidney, Spleen, Heart, Liver, Lung, Endocrine, Adrenal, Thyroid 1 & 2 Method: select 2-4 points, mild stimulation, 20 min, every other day Moxibustion Points: ST36, RN4, RN6, RN12, BL43 Method: 3-5 ea on each point 62 31