1. All of the following are structures of the lower respiratory system except the a. lungs. b. pharynx. Y c. bronchi. d. trachea. 2. Scarlet fever is caused by a. Staphylococcus aureus. b. Staphylococcus epidermidis. c. Streptococcus pyogenes. Y d. Streptococcus pneumoniae. 3. Which of the following organisms is commonly found in the normal flora of the upper respiratory system? a. Staphylococcus aureus Y b. Mycoplasma pneumoniae c. Bordetella pertussis d. Klebsiella pneumoniae 4. Whooping cough is caused by a. Streptococcus pneumoniae. b. Bordetella pertussis. Y c. Haemophilus influenzae. d. Corynebacterium diphtheriae. 5. Which of the following cannot be and should not be treated with antibiotics? a. Strep throat b. Tuberculosis c. Common cold Y d. Diphtheria 6. Tuberculosis cannot be transmitted by a. fomites. Y b. coughing. c. talking. d. sneezing. 7. The most virulent pathogen of the human flu virus is a. A Y b. B c. C d. D 8. SARS is a respiratory illness caused by a. Streptococcus spp. b. coronavirus. Y c. histoplasma. d. type A virus. 9. Which of the following geographic areas contains reservoirs for Coccidioids immitis? a. France b. South Africa 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. c. Arizona Y d. Iowa The formation of a "fungus ball" within pre-existing cavities is a common development in a. blastomycosis. b. pulmonary aspergillosis. Y c. coccidioidomycosis. d. histoplasmosis. Streptococcus pneumoniae is a gram-_____________ bacterium. positive Rheumatic fever is a rare complication of ___________. Parrot fever is caused by ___________. Legionellosis affects mainly the ___________. Respiratory system Hantaviruses, which can cause disease in humans, are carried by ___________. Rodents