Decisi on Making and Analytical Models D ecision Making Models The Vroom Yetton Jago Decision Model : Deciding How to Decide The Kepner Tregoe Matrix : Making Unbiased, Risk Assessed Decisions OODA Loops : Understanding the Decision Cycle The Recognition Primed Decision (RPD) Process : Making Good Decisions Under Pressure Choosing Between Options Grid Analysis : Making a Decision By Weighing Up Different Factors Paired Comparison Analysis : Working Out Relative Importance The A nalytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) : Choosing By Weighing Up Many Subjective Factors Conjoint Analysis : Measuring Buyer Preferences Pareto Analysis : Choosing the Most Important Changes to Make Decision Tree Analysis : Choosing by Projecting "Expected Outcomes" The Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) : Choosing the Best Strategic Way Forward The Futures Wheel : Ident ifying Future Consequences Deciding Whether to Go Ahead Go/No Go Decisions : Deciding Whether to Go Ahead Risk Analysis and Risk Management : Evaluating and Managing Risks Plus, Minus and Interesting : Weighing the Pros and Cons of a Decision Force Field Analysis : Analyzing the Pressures For and Against Change "What If" Analysis : Making Decisions by Exploring Scenarios Impact Analysis : Identifying the Full Consequences of Change Business Experiments : Taking Intelligent Risks Financial Decisions Cost Benefit Analysis : Deciding, Quantitatively, Whether to go Ahead Break Even Analysis : Determining When a Product Becomes Profitable Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) : Deciding Whether to Invest Cash Flow Forecasting : Foreca sting the Impact of a Financial Decision Improving Decision Making Avoiding Psychological Bias in Decision Making : How to Make Objective Decisions The Ladder of Inference : How to Avoid Jumping to Conclusions Decision Making Under Uncertainty : Making the Best Choice with the Informat ion Available "Cautious" or "Courageous"? : Understand Your Risk Preference, and Make Better Decisions Six Thinking Hats : Looking at a Decision From All Points of View Critical Thinking : Developing the Skills for Successful Thinking Blindspot Analysis : Avoiding Common "Fatal Flaws" in Decision Making Reactive Decision Making : Making Good Decisions Under Pressure Linear Programming : Optimizing Your Limited Resources Monte Carlo Analysis : Bringing Uncertainty and Risk Into Forecasting The Impact of Ethics and Values The Foursquare Protocol : Learning to Manage Ethical Decisions What Are Your Values? : Deciding What's Most Important In Life Spiral Dynamics : Understanding How People's Values May Affect Their Decision Making Group Decision Making Organizing T eam Decision Making : Reaching Consensus for Better Decisions Multi Voting : Choosing Fairly Between Many Options The Stepladder Technique : Making Better Group Decisions The Delphi Method : Achieving Consensus Among Experts Avoiding Gr oupthink : Avoiding Sometimes Fatal Flaws in Group Decision Making Hartnett's CODM Model : Developing Solutions Collectively How good is your decision making skills? Want to find out? Take this short quiz to assess your current decision making skills: http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTED_79.htm Want to validate your expertise and knowledge for making critical decisions? Take the Certified Analytics Professional (CAP ® ) certification offered through Informs the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences . Find out more by visiting https://www.informs.org/Certification Continuing Ed/Analytics Certification . “Successful leaders have the courage to take action while others hesitate.” John C. Maxwell