DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
LIST OF PLANTS
EXISTING POWER
LIST OF EXISTING
PLANTS (GRID-CONNECTED) AS OF DECEMBER 2022
LUZON GRID
CAPACITY, MW
POWER PLANT
FACILITY NAME
GRID-CONNECTED
COAL
ANDA
SUBTYPE
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
TECO Industrial Park, Bo. Bundagul, Mabalacat,
Pampanga
Teco- Special Economic Zone, Brgy. Mabalacat,
Pampanga Pampanga
Barangay San Rafael, Calaca, Batangas
Barangay San Rafael, Calaca, Batangas
Sitio Dinginin, Barangay Alasasin, Mariveles, Bataan
Sitio Dinginin, Barangay Alasasin, Mariveles, Bataan
Barangay Alasasin, Mariveles, Bataan
Barangay Alasasin, Mariveles, Bataan
Barangay Bani, Masinloc, Zambales
Barangay Bani, Masinloc, Zambales
Barangay Bani, Masinloc, Zambales
Barangay Ibabang Polo, Pagbilao, Quezon
Barangay Ibabang Polo, Pagbilao, Quezon
420.0
1
538.4
528.1
150.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
135.0
135.0
647.0
647.0
460.0
455.0
134.0
134.0
134.0
134.0
133.5
133.5
122.0
124.0
647.0
647.0
30.0
24.0
1,940.0
623.3
1,394.0
549.0
72.0
1
40.0
1
300.0
300.0
725.0
725.0
325.8
325.8
330.1
344.0
351.8
382.0
382.0
230.0
300.0
668.0
668.0
316.0
316.0
315.0
344.0
335.0
382.0
382.0
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
420.0
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Super Critical Coal
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Circularized Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal Cogeneration
CALACA U1
CALACA U2
DINGININ U1
DINGININ U2
MARIVELES U1
MARIVELES U2
MASINLOC U1
MASINLOC U2
MASINLOC U3
PAGBILAO U1
PAGBILAO U2
PAGBILAO U3
QUEZON POWER PLANT
SBPL
LPI U1 (SMC LIMAY U1)
LPI U2 (SMC LIMAY U2)
LPI U3 (SMC LIMAY U3)
LPI U4 (SMC LIMAY U4)
SLPGC U1
SLPGC U2
SLTEC PUTING BATO U1
SLTEC PUTING BATO U2
SPI U1
SPI U2
OIL-BASED
Diesel
LOCATION
REGION
OPERATOR
OWNER / IPPA
MUNICIPALITY/ PROVINCE
52.0
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal CoGeneration (Supply Steam and Electricity)
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Super Critical Coal
Super Critical Coal
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Super Critical Coal
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
UPPC
NUMBER
OF UNITS
83.7
Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) Coal
APEC
INSTALLED
DEPENDABLE
18,896.1
15,727.3
8,607.7
8,070.0
FIT
APPROVED
(for RE)
OWNER TYPE
Anda Power Corporation
Anda Power Corporation
NON-NPC/IPP
3
Asia Pacific Energy Corporation
Asia Pacific Energy Corporation
NON-NPC/IPP
Jul-2006
4-A
4-A
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4-A
4-A
SEM-Calaca Power Corporation (SCPC)
SEM-Calaca Power Corporation (SCPC)
NON-NPC/IPP
Sep-1984
GNPower Dinginin Ltd. Co.
GNPower Dinginin Ltd. Co.
NON-NPC/IPP
Dec-2021
Oct-2022
GNPower Mariveles Energy Center Ltd.Co
GNPower Mariveles Energy Center Ltd.Co
NON-NPC/IPP
May-2013
Masinloc Power Partners Co. Ltd. (MPPCL)
Masinloc Power Partners Co. Ltd. (MPPCL)
NON-NPC/IPP
Jun-1998
Masinloc Power Partners Co. Ltd. (MPPCL)
Masinloc Power Partners Co. Ltd. (MPPCL)
NON-NPC/IPP
Dec-2020
TeaM Pagbilao Corporation
Therma Luzon Inc. (TLI)
NON-NPC/IPP
Barangay Ibabang Polo, Pagbilao, Quezon
4-A
Pagbilao Energy Corporation (PEC)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Barangay Cagsiay I, Mauban, Quezon
Barangay Cagsiay I, Mauban, Quezon
Roman Highway, Barangay Lamao, Limay, Bataan
Roman Highway, Barangay Lamao, Limay, Bataan
Roman Highway, Barangay Lamao, Limay, Bataan
Roman Highway, Barangay Lamao, Limay, Bataan
Barangay San Rafael, Calaca, Batangas
Barangay San Rafael, Calaca, Batangas
Barangay Puting Bato West, Calaca, Batangas
Barangay Puting Bato West, Calaca, Batangas
Barangay Pangascasan, Sual, Pangasinan
Barangay Pangascasan, Sual, Pangasinan
4-A
4-A
3
3
3
3
4-A
4-A
4-A
4-A
1
1
Pearl Energy Philippines Operating, Inc. (PEPOI)
Pearl Energy Philippines Operating, Inc. (PEPOI)
Limay Power Inc.
(Formerly: SMC Consolidated Power Corporation
Limay Power Inc.
(Formerly: SMC Consolidated Power Corporation
1
Barangay Iba-Este, Calumpit, Bulacan
3
1
Therma Luzon Inc. (TLI)
TeaM Energy (Philippines) Corporation
Quezon Power (Philippines) Limited Co.
San Buenaventura Power Ltd. Co.
Limay Power Inc.
(Formerly: SMC Consolidated Power Corporation
Limay Power Inc.
(Formerly: SMC Consolidated Power Corporation
BOT-ECA
Mar-1996
Mar-2018
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
May-2000
Oct-2019
May-2017
Sep-2017
Mar-2018
Jul-2019
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Southwest Luzon Power Generation Corporation (SLPGC) Southwest Luzon Power Generation Corporation (SLPGC)
NON-NPC/IPP
Jul-2016
South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation (SLTEC)
South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation (SLTEC)
NON-NPC/IPP
TeaM Sual Corporation
Sual Power Inc.
(Formerly: San Miguel Energy Corp. (SMEC))
Apr-2015
Feb-2016
NON-NPC/IPP
United Pulp & Paper Co., Inc. (UPPC)
United Pulp & Paper Co., Inc. (UPPC)
NON-NPC/IPP
1998
NON-NPC/IPP
Aug-1994
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Jan-2013
Jul-2014
Feb-1994
Jan-1997
Oct-2021
Bunker/Diesel Internal Combustion Engine
235.2
210.0
21
Barangay Payocpoc Sur, Bauang, La Union
Bunker/Diesel Internal Combustion Engine
Bunker/Diesel Internal Combustion Engine
Bunker/Diesel Internal Combustion Engine
Bunker/Diesel Internal Combustion Engine
Modular Diesel
21.3
12.4
120.0
54.6
179.8
650.0
20.0
11.0
110.0
48.0
150.0
305.0
1
2
8
1
6
Brgy. Quirino, Bacnotan, La Union
Barangay Mapulo,Taysan, Batangas
Subic Bay Freeport Zone, Olongapo, Zambales
Brgy. Matictic, Norzagaray, Bulacan
Pililla National Highway, Brgy., Malaya, Pililla, Rizal
1
4-A
3
3
4-A
Provincial Government of La Union
(PGLU) [Assignee: 1590 Energy Corporation]
CIP II Power Corporation
Republic Cement and Building Materials Inc. (RCBMI)
One Subic Power Generation Corporation
Bulacan Power Generation Corporation
Ingrid Power Holdings, Inc. (IPHI)
Provincial Government of La Union
(PGLU) [Assignee: 1590 Energy Corporation]
CIP II Power Corporation
Republic Cement and Building Materials Inc. (RCBMI)
One Subic Power Generation Corporation
Bulacan Power Generation Corporation
Ingrid Power Holdings, Inc. (IPHI)
Bunker-fired Thermal Plant
650.0
305.0
2
Brgy., Malaya, Pililla, Rizal
4-A
Belgrove Power Corporation
666.7
540.0
Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management
Corporation (PSALM)
Panasia Energy Inc. (PEI)
Panasia Energy Inc. (PEI)
NON-NPC/IPP
Gas Turbine
Sep-2016
NON-NPC/IPP
CIP II
RCBMI
SUBIC DPP
BPGC
INGRID
Oil Thermal
DATE COMMISSIONED/
COMMERCIAL
OPERATION
3
BAUANG DPP
MALAYA
TYPE OF
CONTRACT
NPC-IPP
BOT-ECA
ROM-ECA
Oct-1999
Unit 1: Aug-1975
Unit 2: Apr-1979
Block A - May-1993
Block B - Dec-1994
Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT)
666.7
540.0
8
Barangay Wawa, Limay, Bataan
AVION
ILIJAN
SAN GABRIEL
SAN LORENZO
Open Cycle Gas Turbine (OCGT)
Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT)
Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT)
Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT)
3,730.5
130.8
1,436.5
442.9
586.5
2,081.3
88.7
0.0
420.1
530.0
2
6
1
2
Brgy. Bolbok, Batangas City, Batangas
Brgy. Ilijan, Batangas City, Batangas
Brgy. Sta. Rita, Batangas City, Batangas
Brgy. Sta. Rita, Batangas City, Batangas
4-A
4-A
4-A
4-A
Prime Meridian Powergen Corporation (PMPC)
South Premiere Power Corporation
First NatGas Power Corp (FNPC)
FGP Corporation
Prime Meridian Powergen Corporation (PMPC)
South Premiere Power Corporation
First NatGas Power Corp (FNPC)
FGP Corporation
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
SANTA RITA
Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT)
1,133.9
1,042.5
4
Brgy. Sta. Rita, Batangas City, Batangas
4-A
First Gas Power Corporation (FGPC)
First Gas Power Corporation (FGPC)
NON-NPC/IPP
832.5
736.7
Single Flash
140.0
133.0
3
Bac-Man Geothermal Inc. (BGI)
Bac-Man Geothermal Inc. (BGI)
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
MAKBAN
Single Flash
442.8
374.6
10
NON-NPC/IPP
Apr-1979
MAKBAN-BINARY
TIWI
HYDROELECTRIC
Large Hydroelectric Plants
AMBUKLAO
ANGAT MAIN
ANGAT AUX
Binary
Single Flash
15.7
234.0
2,497.8
2,408.7
105.0
200.0
18.0
5.8
223.3
2,377.9
2,307.0
105.0
200.0
18.0
BAKUN AC
Run-of-River type HEPP
BINGA
Dam-type HEPP
LIMAY CCGT
NATURAL GAS
GEOTHERMAL
BACMAN
Dam-type HEPP
Dam-type HEPP
Dam-type HEPP
3
BOT-ECA/GSPA
Aug-2016
Jun-2002
Jul-2016
Sep-2002
Unit 1&2 - Jun-2000
Unit 3&4 - Oct-2001
4-A
AP Renewable Inc. (APRI)
AP Renewable Inc. (APRI)
NO
5
4
BAC-MAN I: Brgy. Nagotgot, Manito, Albay
BAC-MAN II: Brgy. Bulabog, Sorsogon City, Sorsogon
Calauan and Bay Laguna and Brgy. Sta.Elena, Sto.
Tomas Batangas
Bay, Laguna
Tiwi, Albay
4-A
5
AP Renewable Inc. (APRI)
AP Renewable Inc. (APRI)
AP Renewable Inc. (APRI)
AP Renewable Inc. (APRI)
NO
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Apr-1979
Jan-1979
3
4
3
Baragay Ambuclao, Bokud, Benguet
Barangay San Lorenzo, Norzagaray, Bulacan
Barangay San Lorenzo, Norzagaray, Bulacan
CAR
3
3
SN Aboitiz Power (SNAP)- Benguet, Inc.
SN Aboitiz Power (SNAP)- Benguet, Inc.
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
Angat Hydro Power Corporation (AHPC)
Angat Hydro Power Corporation (AHPC)
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
Dec-1956
Oct-1967
Jun-1986
Unit 1 - Nov-2000
Unit 2 - Feb-2001
Jan-1960
5
Sep-1993
74.8
59.4
2
Brgy. Amilongan, Alilem, Ilocos Sur
Luzon Hydro Corporation
Luzon Hydro Corporation
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
140.0
138.0
4
Brgy. Tinongdan, Itogon, Benguet
CAR
SN Aboitiz Power (SNAP) - Benguet, Inc.
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
4-A
Caliraya-Botocan-Kalayaan Power Company Ltd.
SN Aboitiz Power (SNAP) - Benguet, Inc.
Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management
Corporation (PSALM)
Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management
Corporation (PSALM)
Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management
Corporation (PSALM)
NO
NPC-IPP
BROT-PPA
NO
NPC-IPP
BOT-PPA
NO
NPC-IPP
BROT-PPA
1
CALIRAYA
Dam-type HEPP
39.1
35.0
2
Caliraya, Lumban, Laguna
CASECNAN (NIA)
Run-of-River type HEPP
168.0
150.0
2
Sitio Pauan, Brgy. Villarica, Pantabangan, Nueva Ecija
KALAYAAN PSPP
Dam-type HEPP
736.0
720.0
4
San Juan, Kalayaan, Laguna
MAGAT
Dam-type HEPP
360.0
345.6
4
Barangay Aguinaldo, Ramon, Isabela
2
SN Aboitiz Power (SNAP) - Magat, Inc.
SN Aboitiz Power (SNAP) - Magat, Inc.
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
PANTABANGAN
Dam-type HEPP
120.8
120.0
2
Barangay West Poblacion, Pantabangan, Nueva Ecija
3
First Gen Hydro Power Corporation (FG Hydro)
First Gen Hydro Power Corporation (FG Hydro)
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
3
4-A
CE Casecnan Water & Energy Co.,Inc.
Caliraya-Botocan-Kalayaan Power Company Ltd.
BOT-PPA
Oct-2002
Apr-2002
U1&2 - Aug-1982
U3&4 - May-2004
U1&2 - Aug-1983
U3&4 - Oct-1983
U1 - Dec 2009
U2 - Dec 2010
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
LIST OF PLANTS
EXISTING POWER
LIST OF EXISTING
PLANTS (GRID-CONNECTED) AS OF DECEMBER 2022
LUZON GRID
POWER PLANT
FACILITY NAME
MASIWAY
SAN ROQUE
Small Hydroelectric Plants
AMPOHAW
FLS
SUBTYPE
Run-of-River type HEPP
Dam-type HEPP
NUMBER
OF UNITS
1
3
3
4
LOCATION
MUNICIPALITY/ PROVINCE
Brgy. Sampaloc, Pantabangan, Nueva Ecija
Brgy San Roque, San Manuel, Pangasinan
REGION
CAR
CAR
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
NO
NO
Run-of-River type HEPP
20.4
8.5
2
MARIS MAIN CANAL 1
NIA-BALIGATAN
SABANGAN
Mini Hydroelectric Plants
BINENG 3
IRISAN 1
IRISAN 3
LON-OY
LOWER LABAY
MAJAYJAY
SAL-ANGAN
LABAYAT (UPPER CASCADE)
WIND
BANGUI WIND POWER Ph1 and Ph2
BANGUI WIND POWER Ph3
BURGOS WIND
CAPARISPISAN WIND
BIOMASS
ACNC
BATAAN 2020
BBEC
CBEC
CADPI
G2REC
GIFT
GIFT II
GREEN FUTURE
IBEC
SJC IPOWER Phase I
SJC IPOWER Phase II
VSGPC
CEC
Hypergreen Rice Husk-fired
SOLAR
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
8.5
6.0
15.0
24.8
5.6
3.8
1.2
3.6
2.4
2.3
2.4
3.5
282.9
33.0
18.9
150.0
81.0
191.2
3.0
12.5
5.0
15.0
31.9
12.0
12.0
6.0
19.8
20.0
12.0
12.0
6.0
12.0
12.0
813.5
8.0
6.0
15.0
19.9
3.6
3.3
1.1
3.3
2.3
1.0
1.8
3.5
282.9
33.0
18.9
150.0
81.0
130.3
1.7
11.0
4.4
13.5
2.0
10.8
10.8
5.4
8.0
18.0
10.8
10.8
5.4
7.7
10.0
654.2
2
1
1
1
1
3
4
4
2
4
1
Brgy. Bineng, La Trinidad, Benguet
Brgy. Tadiangan, Tuba, Benguet
Brgy. Tadiangan, Tuba, Benguet
Brgy. Poblacion, Bakun, Benguet
Brgy. Amposongan, Bakun, Benguet
Brgy. Ibabang Banga, Majayjay, Laguna
Ampucao, Itogon, Benguet
Barangay Maragondon, Real, Quezon
CALATAGAN SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
63.3
50.6
CLARK SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
22.3
17.9
CONCEPCION 1 SOLAR
CONCEPCION 2 SOLAR
CURRIMAO SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
20.7
70.9
20.1
16.6
56.7
16.1
MARIVELES SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
18.0
14.4
Freeport Area of Bataan(FAB), Brgy. Alas-asin,
Mariveles, Bataaan
3
PETROSOLAR
PETROSOLAR 2
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
50.1
20.0
40.1
16.5
Central Technopark, Brgy. Lourdes, Tarlac City, Tarlac
Central Technopark, Brgy. Lourdes, Tarlac City, Tarlac
3
3
STA. RITA SOLAR (Phase I, II and 3A) Ground Mounted Solar PVs
62.4
59.3
Mt. Sta. Rita, Subic Bay Freeport Zone
3
STA.RITA SOLAR (Phase 3B)
YH GREEN
PFBSI
Tagalag Solar
GIGASOL3 Solar
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
34.4
14.5
80.9
16.0
63.0
27.5
11.6
64.7
12.8
50.4
Alaminos Solar
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
120.3
96.3
Sta Rosa Solar
Bataan Solar Energy Project
Arayat-Mexico Solar Power Plant
EMBEDDED
COAL
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
60.1
4.4
72.0
847.6
140.0
48.1
3.7
51.0
592.8
100.0
Mt. Sta. Rita, Subic Bay Freeport Zone
Brgy Bacong, Hermosa, Bataan
Brgys. Labne, Tibagan, & San Juan, San Miguel Bulacan
189 Tagalag Road, Brgy. Tagalag Valenzuela City
Brgy. Salaza, and Cauyan, Palauig, Zambales
Brgys. San Andres and San Juan, Alaminos,
Laguna
Brgy. Sta. Rosa, Concepcion , Tarlac
Barangay Batangas-II, Mariveles, Bataan
Barangay San Antonio, Arayat, Pampanga
PETRON RSFFB
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
140.0
100.0
4
44.4
44.4
2
416.8
316.8
245.5
245.5
On-shore Wind Turbine
On-shore Wind Turbine
On-shore Wind Turbine
On-shore Wind Turbine
Biogas
Rice Husk-fired Cogeneration Plant
Rice Husk-fired Cogeneration Plant
Rice Husk-fired Power Plant
Bagasse-fired Cogeneration Plant
Napier Grass-fired Biomass Power Plant
Bagasse-fired Cogeneration Plant
Rice Husk-fired Biomass Power Plant
Bagasse-fired Cogeneration Plant
Rice Husk-fired Cogeneration Plant
Rice Husk-fired Cogeneration Plant
Rice Husk-fired Cogeneration Plant
Rice Husk-fired Cogeneration Plant
Napier Grass-fired Biomass Power Plant
Rice Husk-fired Cogeneration Plant
Pulverized Sub Critical Coal
OIL-BASED
Diesel
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
OWNER TYPE
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
TYPE OF
CONTRACT
BOT-PPA
DATE COMMISSIONED/
COMMERCIAL
OPERATION
Jan-1981
May-2003
Aug-1991
Aug-1992
CAR
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Jul-2019
2
2
CAR
SN Aboitiz Power (SNAP) - Magat, Inc.
National Irrigation Administration (NIA)
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
SN Aboitiz Power (SNAP) - Magat, Inc.
National Irrigation Administration (NIA)
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
YES
NO
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Nov-2017
Mar-1987
Jun-2015
CAR
CAR
CAR
CAR
CAR
4-A
CAR
4-A
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Majayjay Hydropower Company, Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Labayat 1 Hydropower Corporation
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Majayjay Hydropower Company, Inc.
Hydro Electric Development Corporation (HEDCOR), Inc.
Labayat 1 Hydropower Corporation
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Sep-1992
Nov-2011
Jun-1991
Jul-1993
Jun-1992
May-2019
Oct-1991
Sep-2021
Sitio Suyo, Brgy. Baruyen, Bangui Bay,Ilocos Norte
Sitio Suyo, Brgy. Baruyen, Bangui Bay,Ilocos Norte
Brgy. Saoit, Burgos, Ilocos Norte
Brgy. Caparispisan, Pagudpud, Ilocos Norte
1
1
1
1
North Wind Power Development Corporation (NWPDC)
North Wind Power Development Corporation (NWPDC)
EDC Burgos Wind Power Corporation (EBWPC)
North Luzon Renewable Energy Corporation (NLREC)
North Wind Power Development Corporation (NWPDC)
North Wind Power Development Corporation (NWPDC)
EDC Burgos Wind Power Corporation (EBWPC)
North Luzon Renewable Energy Corporation (NLREC)
NO
YES
YES
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Jun-2005
Oct-2014
Nov-2014
Nov-2014
Brgy. Armenia, Tarlac City, Tarlac
Roman Superhighway, Brgy. Gugo, Samal, Bataan
Brgy. New San Roque, Pili, Camarines Sur
Burgos, Isabela
Brgy. Lumbangan, Nagsugbu, Batangas
Brgy. Caridad Sur, Llanera, Nueva Ecija
Brgy. Bacal 2, Talavera, Nueva Ecija
Brgy. Bacal 2, Talavera, Nueva Ecija
San Mariano, Isabela
Maharlika Highway, Burgos, Alicia, Isabela
Tulad Road, San Jose City, Nueva Ecija
Tulad Road, San Jose City, Nueva Ecija
Tulad Road, San Jose City, Nueva Ecija
Barangay Pag-asa, Orani, Bataan
Brgy. Taal, Bocaue, Bulacan
3
3
5
2
4-A
3
3
3
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
Asian Carbon Neutral Power Corporation (ACNPC)
Bataan 2020 Power Ventures Inc.
Bicol Biomass Energy Corporation (BBEC)
Cagayan Biomass Energy Corporation (CBEC)
Central Azucarera Don Pedro, Inc. (CADPI)
Grass Gold Renewable Energy Corporation (G2REC)
Green Innovations for Tomorrow Corporation (GIFTC)
Green Innovations for Tomorrow Corporation (GIFTC)
Green Future Innovation Inc. (GFII)
Isabela Biomass Energy Corporation (IBEC)
San Jose City I Power Corporation
San Jose City I Power Corporation
V. S. Gripal Power Corporation (VSGPC)
Cleangreen Energy Corporation (CEC)
Hypergreen Energy Corporation
Asian Carbon Neutral Power Corporation (ACNPC)
Bataan 2020 Power Ventures Inc.
Bicol Biomass Energy Corporation (BBEC)
Cagayan Biomass Energy Corporation (CBEC)
Central Azucarera Don Pedro, Inc. (CADPI)
Grass Gold Renewable Energy Corporation (G2REC)
Green Innovations for Tomorrow Corporation (GIFTC)
Green Innovations for Tomorrow Corporation (GIFTC)
Green Future Innovation Inc. (GFII)
Isabela Biomass Energy Corporation (IBEC)
San Jose City I Power Corporation
San Jose City I Power Corporation
V. S. Gripal Power Corporation (VSGPC)
Cleangreen Energy Corporation (CEC)
Hypergreen Energy Corporation
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Jul-2017
Jul-2015
Oct-2016
Oct-2019
Feb-2018
Dec-2019
Feb-2016
Dec-2019
Nov-2012
Oct-2015
Nov-2014
Sep-2017
Dec-2019
Dec-2019
Apr-2022
4-A
Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation
Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Mar-2016
Citicore Renewable Energy Corporation
(formerly: Enfinity Philippines Renewable Resources Inc.)
Solar Philippines Tarlac Corporation
Solar Philippines Tarlac Corporation
Mirae Asia Energy Corporation
Citicore Solar Bataan, Inc.
(Formerly: Next Generation Power Technology
Corporation)
PetroSolar Corporation
PetroSolar Corporation
Citicore Renewable Energy Corporation
(formerly: Enfinity Philippines Renewable Resources Inc.)
Solar Philippines Tarlac Corporation
Solar Philippines Tarlac Corporation
Mirae Asia Energy Corporation
Citicore Solar Bataan, Inc.
(Formerly: Next Generation Power Technology
Corporation)
PetroSolar Corporation
PetroSolar Corporation
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Mar-2016
NO
NO
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Sep-2019
Feb-2020
Feb-2016
Brgy. Paraiso and Biga, Calatagan and Balayan,
Batangas
Prince Balagtas Extension, Clark Special Economic
Zone, Brgy. Calumpang, Mabalacat, Pampanga
Brgy.Sta. Rosa, Concepcion , Tarlac
Brgy.Sta. Rosa, Concepcion , Tarlac
Brgy. Paguludan-Salindeg, Currimao, Ilocos Norte
Brgy. Alangan, Limay, Bataan
3
3
3
1
Bunker/Diesel Internal Combustion Engine
30.6
26.7
5
FCVC DPP
Bunker/Diesel Internal Combustion Engine
25.6
24.0
4
TARLAC POWER
Bunker/Diesel Internal Combustion Engine
Bunker/Diesel Internal Combustion Engine
Power Barge
18.6
14.9
3
Angeles Industrial Park, Bo. Calibutbut, Bacolor,
Pampanga
FCVC Compound, Brgy. Lourdes, Cabanatuan City,
Nueva Ecija
Brgy. Sto. Niño, Capas, Tarlac
242.0
179.9
4
Navotas Fish Port Complex, Navotas, Metro Manila
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
Feb-2017
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Jobin-Sqm Inc. (JOBIN)
Jobin-Sqm Inc. (JOBIN)
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
3
3
3
NCR
3
Jobin-Sqm Inc. (JOBIN)
YH Green Energy Incorporated
PowerSource First Bulacan Solar, Inc.
Ecopark Energy of Valenzuela Corporation
AC Energy Corp
Jobin-Sqm Inc. (JOBIN)
YH Green Energy Incorporated
PowerSource First Bulacan Solar, Inc.
Ecopark Energy of Valenzuela Corporation
AC Energy Corp
YES
NO
NO
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Feb-2016
Dec-2021
08 Apr 16
08 Mar 17
13 Aug 21
Nov-2022
Feb-2016
May-2021
Jan-2020
Jul-2021
4-A
AC Energy Corp
AC Energy Corp
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
Sep-2021
3
3
3
Terasu Energy Inc.
Bataan Solar Energy, Inc. (BSEI)
Greencore Power Solutions 3, Inc.
Terasu Energy Inc.
Bataan Solar Energy, Inc. (BSEI)
Greencore Power Solutions 3, Inc.
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Sep-2021
Jun-2022
Jul-2022
3
Petron Corporation
Petron Corporation
NON-NPC/IPP
Petron Corporation
NON-NPC/IPP
Brgy. Alangan, Limay, Bataan
CALIBU DPP
TMO
FIT
APPROVED
(for RE)
NO
NO
First Gen Hydro Power Corporation (FG Hydro)
Strategic Power Development Corporation (SPDC)
LA TRINIDAD
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
OWNER / IPPA
OPERATOR
First Gen Hydro Power Corporation (FG Hydro)
San Roque Power Corporation (SRPC)
1
Banengbeng, Sablan, Benguet
Poblacion,Bakun, Benguet
Barangays Alapang, Alno, and Bineng, La Trinidad,
Benguet
Brgy. Ambatali, Ramon, Isabela
Brgy. Aguinaldo, Ramon, Isabela
Mt. Kalawitan, Brgy. Namatec, Sabangan, Mt. Province
PETRON RSFFB PH 3
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
CAPACITY, MW
INSTALLED
DEPENDABLE
12.0
12.0
435.0
404.0
64.3
51.0
8.0
7.5
6.4
6.0
Petron Corporation
Phase1 - May-2013
Phase2 - May-2014
PAO Issuance
Dec 2022
3
Angeles Power Inc. (API)
Angeles Power Inc. (API)
NON-NPC/IPP
Dec-1994
3
First Cabanatuan Venture Corporation (FCVC)
First Cabanatuan Venture Corporation (FCVC)
NON-NPC/IPP
Jan-1996
3
Tarlac Power Corporation
Tarlac Power Corporation
NON-NPC/IPP
Jul-1995
NCR
Therma Mobile Inc. (TMO)
Therma Mobile Inc. (TMO)
NON-NPC/IPP
Nov-2013
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
LIST OF PLANTS
EXISTING POWER
LIST OF EXISTING
PLANTS (GRID-CONNECTED) AS OF DECEMBER 2022
LUZON GRID
CAPACITY, MW
POWER PLANT
FACILITY NAME
Gas Turbine
MILLENNIUM GTPP
GEOTHERMAL
MAIBARARA 1
MAIBARARA 2
HYDROELECTRIC
Small Hydroelectric Plants
SUBTYPE
Open Cycle Gas Turbine (OCGT)
Single Flash
Single Flash
INSTALLED
DEPENDABLE
100.0
0.0
100.0
0.0
32.0
32.0
20.0
20.0
12.0
12.0
44.4
38.1
22.8
22.0
NUMBER
OF UNITS
LOCATION
REGION
OPERATOR
OWNER / IPPA
MUNICIPALITY/ PROVINCE
NCR
Millenium Energy Inc. (MEI)
Millenium Energy Inc. (MEI)
NON-NPC/IPP
1990 / 1993
Brgy. San Rafael, Sto. Tomas, Batangas
Brgy. San Rafael, Sto. Tomas, Batangas
4-A
4-A
Maibarara Geothermal Inc. (MGI)
Maibarara Geothermal Inc. (MGI)
Maibarara Geothermal Inc. (MGI)
Maibarara Geothermal Inc. (MGI)
NO
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Feb-2014
May-2018
4-A
Caliraya-Botocan-Kalayaan Power Company Ltd.
Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management
Corporation (PSALM)
NO
NPC-IPP
1
Ilocos Norte Electric Cooperative, Inc. (INEC)
Philippine Power and Development Company
(PHILPODECO)
People's Energy Services, Inc. (PESI)
DPJ Engineers and Consultants
Smith-Bell Mini-Hydro Corporation (SBMHC)
Magat A: Isabela I Electric Cooperative, Inc.
Magat B: (awaiting confirmation from DOE-REMB)
Philippine Power and Development Company
(PHILPODECO)
PNOC - Renewables Corporation
Mindoro Grid Corporation
Benguet Electric Cooperative, Inc.
Ilocos Norte Electric Cooperative, Inc. (INEC)
Philippine Power and Development Company
(PHILPODECO)
People's Energy Services, Inc. (PESI)
DPJ Engineers and Consultants
Smith-Bell Mini-Hydro Corporation (SBMHC)
Magat A: Isabela I Electric Cooperative, Inc.
Magat B: (awaiting confirmation from DOE-REMB)
Philippine Power and Development Company
(PHILPODECO)
PNOC - Renewables Corporation
Mindoro Grid Corporation
Benguet Electric Cooperative, Inc.
Provincial Government of Ifugao
Philippine Power and Development Company
(PHILPODECO)
Sunwest Water and Electric Company, Inc. - Sorsogon
Electric Cooperative II (SUWECO-SORECO II)
Bicol Hydropower Corp.
Provincial Government of Ifugao
EPower Technologies Corp.
22.0
3
Botocan, Majayjay, Laguna
Run-of-River type HEPP
17.3
2.0
13.4
2.0
2
Brgy Pancian, Pagudpod, Ilocos Norte
BALUGBOG
Run-of-River type HEPP
1.1
0.5
3
Brgy. Palina, Nagcarlan, Laguna
4-A
BARIT 1
BULANAO
COMMUNAL-UDDIAWAN
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
1.8
1.0
1.8
1.8
1.0
1.8
1
2
2
Sta. Justina, Buhi, Camarines Sur
Purok 6, Bulanao, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Brgy. Communal, Solano, Nueva Viscaya
5
CAR
2
MAGAT A&B
Run-of-River type HEPP
2.5
0.6
7
Ramon, Isabela
PALAKPAKIN
Run-of-River type HEPP
1.5
0.3
1
Brgy. Prinza, Calauan, Laguna
4-A
PRISMC
Butao Irrigation Drop
MAN-ASOK
Micro Hydroelectric Plants
AMBANGAL
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
1.0
1.2
3.24
2.7
0.0
2
1
3
Rizal, Nueva Ecija
Sitio Butao, Brgy. Guiset Sur, San Manuel, Pangasinan
Barangay Sebang, Buguias, Benguet
3
1
CAR
Run-of-River type HEPP
1.0
1.4
3.24
4.3
0.2
1
Ambangal,Kiangan, Ifugao
CAR
CALIBATO
Run-of-River type HEPP
0.30
0.06
1
Brgy. Sto. Angel, San Pablo, Laguna
4-A
UPPER CAWAYAN (CAWAYAN 1)
Run-of-River type HEPP
0.6
0.4
2
Brgy. Guinlajon, Sorsogon City
INARIHAN
LIKUD
SAN LUIS
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Run-of-River type HEPP
Panicuason, Naga City
Haliap, Asipulo, Ifugao
San Luis, Aurora
5
CAR
3
Rice Husk-fired Power Plant
Landfill Gas Recovery System
Landfill Gas Recovery System
Biogas Power Plant
1.6
0.0
0.6
10.8
5.0
2.2
1.2
2.4
112.4
3
2
2
BIOMASS
LASUERTE
MONTALBAN LFG
PANGEA
FEAC
SOLAR
1.6
0.8
0.8
15.3
5.0
6.4
1.5
2.4
145.1
Provincial Government of Ifugao
Philippine Power and Development Company
(PHILPODECO)
Sunwest Water and Electric Company, Inc. - Sorsogon
Electric Cooperative II (SUWECO-SORECO II)
Bicol Hydropower Corp.
Provincial Government of Ifugao
EPower Technologies Corp.
1
9
5
4
Aurora, Isabela
Brgy. San Isidro, Rodriguez, Rizal
Brgy. Sulipan, Apalit, Pampanga
2
4-A
NCR
3
Isabela La Suerte Rice Mill Corporation
Montalban Methane Power Corp.
Pangea Green Energy Phil., Inc.
Far East Alcohol Corporation
Isabela La Suerte Rice Mill Corporation
Montalban Methane Power Corp.
Pangea Green Energy Phil., Inc.
Far East Alcohol Corporation
ARMENIA SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
8.8
7.1
BULACAN III SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
15.0
12.0
BURGOS SOLAR 1
BURGOS SOLAR 2
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
4.2
2.7
3.3
2.1
Citicore Solar Tarlac 1, Inc.
[Formerly: nv vogt Philippines Solar Energy Three, Inc. (nv
vogt 3)]
Citicore Solar Bulacan, Inc. (CSBuI)
[Formerly: Bulacan Solar Energy Corporation]
Energy Development Corporation (EDC)
Energy Development Corporation (EDC)
Citicore Solar Tarlac 1, Inc.
[Formerly: nv vogt Philippines Solar Energy Three, Inc. (nv
vogt 3)]
Citicore Solar Bulacan, Inc. (CSBuI)
[Formerly: Bulacan Solar Energy Corporation]
Energy Development Corporation (EDC)
Energy Development Corporation (EDC)
CABANATUAN SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
10.3
8.2
3
First Cabanatuan Renewable Ventures, Inc.
3
Citicore Solar Tarlac 2, Inc.
[Formerly: nv vogt Philippines Solar Energy Four, Inc. (nv
vogt 4)]
Absolut Distillers Inc.
Majestic Power Corporation
SPARC Solar Powered Agri-Rural Communities
Corporation (SPARCC)
SPARC Solar Powered Agri-Rural Communities
Corporation (SPARCC)
RASLAG Corporation
RASLAG Corporation
SPARC Solar Powered Agri-Rural Communities
Corporation (SPARCC)
Bosung Solartec, Inc.
2
5
Barangay Armenia, Tarlac City, Tarlac
3
Hulo, Barangay Pasong Bangkal, San Ildefonso, Bulacan
3
Barangay Saoit, Burgos, Ilocos Norte
Barangay Saoit, Burgos, Ilocos Norte
FCVC Compound, Brgy. Lourdes, Cabanatuan City,
Nueva Ecija
1
1
DALAYAP SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
7.5
6.0
ECOPARK SOLAR
LIAN SOLAR
MAJESTIC
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Rooftop Installed Solar PVs
4.7
2.0
41.3
1.6
33.0
MORONG SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
5.0
4.0
Brgy. Sabang, Morong, Bataan
3
PALAUIG SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
5.0
4.0
Brgy. Salaza, Palauig, Zambales
3
RASLAG SOLAR PH 1
RASLAG SOLAR PH 2
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
10.0
13.1
8.0
10.5
Brgy. Suclaban, Mexico, Pampanga
Brgy. Suclaban, Mexico, Pampanga
3
3
SAN RAFAEL SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
3.8
3.1
Barangay Pasong Intsik, San Rafael, Bulacan
3
SARRAT SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
0.9
0.7
1
SPCRPI SM NORTH EDSA
Rooftop Installed Solar PVs
1.5
1.2
CENTRAL MALL BIÑAN SOLAR
POWER PROJECT
Rooftop Installed Solar PVs
0.7
0.7
VALENZUELA SOLAR
Ground Mounted Solar PVs
8.5
6.8
54.0
54.0
19,743.7
54.0
54.0
16,320.0
Barangay 21, San Marcos, Sarrat, Ilocos Norte
EDSA corner North Avenue, Barangays Santo Cristo and
Bagong Pag-Asa, Quezon City, Metro Manila
Gen. Malvar Street Corner Old National Highway, Binan,
Laguna and Carmona, Cavite (Central Mall)
198 Isla Road, Planters Technopark, Brgy. Isla,
Valenzuela City
72.4
60.0
12.4
72.4
60.0
12.4
ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM (ESS)
ALAMINOS BESS
MASINLOC BESS
Mountain Range-Installed Wind Turbine
BESS
BESS
DATE COMMISSIONED/
COMMERCIAL
OPERATION
Navotas Fish Port Complex, Navotas, Metro Manila
22.8
WIND
TYPE OF
CONTRACT
1
1
Run-of-River type HEPP
PILILIA WIND
TOTAL LUZON
OWNER TYPE
1
Mini Hydroelectric Plants
AGUA-GRANDE
BOTOCAN
FIT
APPROVED
(for RE)
Barangay Dalayap, Tarlac City, Tarlac
Brgy. Malaruhatan, Lian, Batangas
CEZA, Rosario, Cavite
24
1
4-A
4-A
NCR
BROT-PPA
Unit 1 - 1930
Unit 2&3 - 1947
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
1983
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Jul-2018
NO
NO
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Sep-1957
Mar-2016
Dec-2010
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
1984 / 1985
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Oct-2018
NO
YES
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Jul-2016
Feb-2022
Jul-2022
Jan-2010
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Jan-2020
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
Jun-2002
YES
NO
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Apr-2022
Jul-2015
Jan-2017
NO
YES
YES
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Apr-2018
Jun-2009
Mar-2013
Jan-2019
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
Dec-2016
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Mar-2016
YES
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Mar-2015
Jan-2016
First Cabanatuan Renewable Ventures, Inc.
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Mar-2016
Citicore Solar Tarlac 2, Inc.
[Formerly: nv vogt Philippines Solar Energy Four, Inc. (nv
vogt 4)]
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
Dec-2016
Absolut Distillers Inc.
Majestic Power Corporation
SPARC Solar Powered Agri-Rural Communities
Corporation (SPARCC)
SPARC Solar Powered Agri-Rural Communities
Corporation (SPARCC)
RASLAG Corporation
RASLAG Corporation
SPARC Solar Powered Agri-Rural Communities
Corporation (SPARCC)
Bosung Solartec, Inc.
YES
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Jan-2020
Mar-2016
Mar-2015
Solar Philippines Commercial Rooftop Projects, Inc.
Solar Philippines Commercial Rooftop Projects, Inc.
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
2017
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Mar-2016
YES
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
NON-NPC/IPP
Feb-2015
Dec-2015
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
2017
NO
NON-NPC/IPP
2017
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Apr-2015
4-A
Solar Philippines Commercial Rooftop Projects, Inc.
Solar Philippines Commercial Rooftop Projects, Inc.
N/A
NON-NPC/IPP
NCR
Valenzuela Solar Energy Inc.
Valenzuela Solar Energy Inc.
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
DER
Mar-2016
Oct-2015
Barangay Halayhayin, Pililia, Rizal
4-A
Alternergy Wind One Corporation
Alternergy Wind One Corporation
YES
NON-NPC/IPP
Jun-2015
Brgy. San Andres, Alaminos, Laguna
Brgy. Buni Sucluran, Masinloc, Zambales
4-A
3
Giga Ace 4, Inc. (GA4I)
Masinloc Power Partners Co. Ltd. (MPPCL)
Giga Ace 4, Inc. (GA4I)
Masinloc Power Partners Co. Ltd. (MPPCL)
Mar-2022
Jun-2018
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
LIST OF PLANTS
EXISTING POWER
LIST OF EXISTING
PLANTS (GRID-CONNECTED) AS OF DECEMBER 2022
LUZON GRID
CAPACITY, MW
POWER PLANT
FACILITY NAME
SUBTYPE
INSTALLED
DEPENDABLE
NUMBER
OF UNITS
LOCATION
REGION
MUNICIPALITY/ PROVINCE
Note:
Excluding off-grid generators
Released as of 24 April 2023
FIT Approved Plants based on RE Projects under FIT System as of December 2021
Installed Capacity - nameplate capacity; full-load continuous gross capacity of a unit under specified conditions, as calculated from the electric generator nameplate based on the rated power factor.
Dependable Capacity - maximum capacity when modified for ambient limitations for a specified period of time, such as a month or a season.
* - With PAO issuance, but not yet in commercial operation.
Legend:
in GREEN - NEW ENTRY
in BLACK - NON-NPC/IPP
in RED - NPC
in BLUE - NPC-IPP
OPERATOR
OWNER / IPPA
FIT
APPROVED
(for RE)
OWNER TYPE
TYPE OF
CONTRACT
DATE COMMISSIONED/
COMMERCIAL
OPERATION
Basic Renewable Energy
Atty. Marissa P. Cerezo
Assistant Director
Renewable Energy Management Bureau
Department of Energy
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Presentation Outline
What is Renewable Energy?
RE Resources and Technologies
Renewable Energy Act of 2008
Way Forward
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Presentation Outline
What is Renewable Energy?
RE Resources and Technologies
Renewable Energy Act of 2008
Way Forward
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
What is Renewable Energy?
• Renewable energy is sustainable as it is
obtained from sources that are inexhaustible
(unlike fossil fuels).
• Renewable energy sources include wind,
solar, biomass, geothermal and hydro, all of
which occur naturally on our planet.
• It is clean energy and non-polluting.
• Many forms do not emit any greenhouse
gases or toxic waste in the process of
producing electricity.
• It is a sustainable energy source which can
be relied on for the long-term. Renewable
energy is cost-effective and efficient.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
What is Renewable Energy?
SOLAR
Geothermal
Wind
NATURAL AND RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY
G
Generator
T
Transformer
Distribution
Lines
Biomass
Hydroelectric
Biogas
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Your Home
What is Renewable Energy?
Renewable Energy Potential
Geothermal > 4,000 MW
Wind resource > 76,600 MW
Hydropower > 10,000 MW
Solar > 5 kWh/m2/day
Ocean > 170,000 MW
Biomass > 500 MW (bagasse & rice hulls
only)
•
•
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Largest producer of coconut oil
Ranks 10thin world sugarcane production
Renewable Energy Development
omass /
eothermal
olar Power
ydropower
cean
ind Power
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
ofuels
Presentation Outline
What is Renewable Energy?
RE Resources and Technologies
Renewable Energy Act of 2008
Way Forward
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Biomass Energy System
Any organic matter (excluding fossil fuels), that was or is a
living organism and can potentially be used as fuel.
Comprised of fuelwood, charcoal, bagasse, ricehull, animal waste
and other agriwaste.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Biomass Energy System
How Biomass energy system works
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Biomass Energy System
How Biomass energy system works
Direct Combustion Systems - involves direct burning of
organic materials to produce either process heat or
power.
Examples:
• Biomass Cookstoves
• Biomass-fired Furnace, Kilns and Ovens
• Biomass-fired Boilers
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Biomass Energy System
How Biomass energy system works
GASIFICATION - combustion of dry organic matter producing
heating value gaseous fuel (i.e., producer gas) to either
produce shaft power. The system is called “Gasifier”.
Applications:
• Dryers
• Boilers
• Internal Combustion Engines
• Gas turbines
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Biomass Energy System
How Biomass energy system works
Pyrolysis - destructive distillation of biomass by
the action of heat in the absence of oxygen to
produce charcoal, low heating value oils and
gases. The system is called “Pyrolytic Converter”.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Biomass Energy System
How Biomass energy system works
Anaerobic Fermentation - bacterial decomposition of
organic matter in the absence of air (i.e., anaerobic) to
produce biogas, a low heating-value gas which is 50% to
60% methane by composition. The system is often called
“Biogas Digester”.
Common biogas feedstocks:
• Animal Wastes (hog and chicken manure, etc.)
• Industrial Wastes (e.g., distillery wastes)
• Other organic wastes
• (waste from slaughterhouses)
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Geothermal Energy
WHAT DOES THE WORD "GEOTHERMAL" MEAN?
Geo = Earth
Thermal = Heat
WHAT IS GEOTHERMAL ENERGY?
Energy that can be extracted from the heat in the earth
Conditions are most favorable for geothermal activity where the
earth's tectonic plates collide and one slides beneath another. The
best example of these hot regions is the Pacific Ring of Fire
Pacific Ring
of fire
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Geothermal Energy
HOW DOES GEOTHERMAL HEAT GET UP TO EARTH'S SURFACE?
 Convection
 Conduction
Heat from the Earth’s interior
flows outward. It is transferred
to the outer layer of rock or the
crust.
In some regions, the mantle
beneath the crust may be hot
enough to partly melt and
create magma. Magma rising
upward out of the mantle can
bring intense shallow heat
into the crust
Rainwater seeping downward through pores and
crevices in the crust to depths of a mile or more is
heated. The heated water may be stored at depth in
geothermal reservoirs, or the hot water may flow
upward out the reservoirs to the surface as hot
springs, or boil near the surface to create geysers,
fumeroles, and mudpots.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Geothermal Energy
Geothermal Energy…the kettle concept
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Geothermal Energy
HOW IS ELECTRICITY GENERATED USING GEOTHERMAL ENERGY?
The geothermal fluids are brought to the surface through wells
that are drilled deep into the earth. The hot water (300˚F or
more) is highly pressurized. As the water pressure is reduced
during transit to the surface, 30 – 40% of the water flashes
(explosively boils) to steam.
The steam is fed to a
turbine/generator to produce electricity. The remaining water
is returned into the earth to help maintain pressure and
prolong the productivity of the geothermal well.
A few geothermal reservoirs produce mostly steam and
very little water. The steam shoots directly through a
rock-catcher and into the turbine.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Geothermal water is passed through a heat
exchanger to heat a secondary fluid that vaporizes
at a lower temperature than water. The fluid vapor
spins the turbine/generator, is condensed back to
liquid and re-vaporized at the heat exchanger.
What is Solar Energy?
Solar energy is the
energy that comes
from the sun that
supports life on
earth as we know it.
Solar energy can
be used as a
source of heat and
light and can be
used to generate
electricity.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
What is Solar Energy?
HOW A PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR SYSTEM WORKS
The sun illuminates the solar cells in
the PV Array, which convert the
energy in the sunlight into electricity.
The electricity goes into an inverter
and into the power lines to your
home.
PV Array
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Inverter
What is Solar Energy?
HOW A SOLAR THERMAL POWER PLANT WORKS
Parabolic (trough) mirrors can focus the sun at 30 to 60
times its normal intensity on a receiver pipe located
along the focal line of the trough.
Synthetic oil captures this heat as it circulates through
the pipe, reaching temperatures as high as 750ºF. The
hot oil is pumped through a heat exchanger on the
power production side of the plant to produce steam.
Electricity is produced in a conventional steam
turbine/generator
The power cycle is completed with the condensing of the
steam through a cooling tower and then pumping it back
through the heat exchanger connected to the solar
energy collection field.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
What is Hydropower?
Hydro means water in Latin. It is the
most often used source of renewable
energy used to make electricity.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
How a Hydropower Plant Works?
1
Water goes to
Intake
towers
2
Shaft and
Turbine
Wheel
1. Water goes into the Penstock Pipe at high speed
through the Intake Towers
2. And then goes to a Turbine Wheel
3. The Turbine Wheel spins the rotor of the Generator and
makes AC electricity,
4. The electricity goes to the electrical grid to be used in your
home, in stores and in manufacturing plants.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
3
Generators
4
Electric Grid
Ocean Energy System
• includes all forms of energy that can be utilized
from the bodies of oceans and seas such as:
ocean thermal energy , ocean current energy,
wave energy & tidal energy.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
What is Wind Energy?
 Wind Energy is the energy
contained in the force of the winds
blowing across the earth’s surface.
 Wind is created when air that has
been warmed over sun-heated land
rises, leaving a vacuum in the space
it once occupied.
 Cooler surrounding air then rushes
in to fill the vacuum. This movement
of rushing air is what we know as
wind.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
How Wind Energy Works?
Wind Energy provides the energy that enables the wind turbine to produce DC
current that could be use to run a machine. Often an inverter is installed to
convert the DC current to AC current that is used in homes. In addition, a battery
system can be installed to provide backup power when is not adequate enough
to generate power.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Presentation Outline
What is Renewable Energy?
RE Resources and Technologies
Renewable Energy Act of 2008
Way Forward
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
RA No. 9513: The RE Act of 2008
An Act Promoting the
Development,
Utilization,
and Commercialization of
Renewable Energy Resources
and for Other Purposes
Signed: 16 December 2008
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Declared Policies of the State

Accelerate the exploration and development of
renewable energy resources
o Achieve energy self-reliance
 To reduce the country’s dependence on fossil fuels
 Minimize the country’s exposure to price fluctuations
o Adoption of clean energy to mitigate climate change
o Promote socio-economic development in rural areas

Increase the utilization of renewable energy by
providing fiscal and non-fiscal incentives;
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Incentives under the RE Act
RA 9513
Fiscal Incentives
Non-Fiscal Incentives
Income Tax
Holiday and
Low Income
Tax Rate
Duty-Free
Importation of
Equipment and
VAT Zero-Rating
Reduced
Government
Share
Tax Credit on
Domestic
Capital
Equipment
Cash Incentive
for Missionary
Electrification
Exemption
from
Universal
Charge
Payment of
Transmission
Charges
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Tax
Exemption
on Carbon
Credits
Renewable
Portfolio
Standards
NetMetering
FIT System
Green
Energy
Option
Awarded RE Projects Under RE Law
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Awarded RE Projects Under RE Law (Visayas)
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
RE Capacity Additions under RA 9513
From 2009 – December 2017
OwnNet
Total
Use Metering
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
MW
MW
MW
MW
MW
MW
MW
MW
MW
37.33
35.90
19.00
19.00
0.876
12.00 124.50
40.80
17.14 128.16
434.71
-
-
-
-
-
50.00
-
60.00
-
-
-
-
-
22.00 141.77 728.58
-
3.22
8.163 903.73
Hydro
Power
-
2.00
2.10
11.80
8.50
-
65.87
Ocean
Energy
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 303.90
0.006
393.91
37.33
37.90
21.10
30.80
25.64 131.38
8.16 1,858.20
RESOURCES
MW
MW
MW
Biomass
Geothermal
Solar
Wind
TOTAL
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
16.65
10.00
14.82
10.00
90.00
0.88 404.55 381.09 779.38
Renewable Energy Green Jobs
2009-2017
Additional Capacity
Construction Jobs
O & M Jobs
TOTAL
BIOMASS
SOLAR
WIND
306.55
892.35
393.9
HYDROPOWER GEOTHERMAL
80,312
35,451
4,051
720
133,409
1,379
1,606
1,773
474
306
5,539
37,224
4,525
1,026
138,947
14,255
81,918
Generated (2009-2017)
Department of Energy
60.00
12,875
138,947 Green Jobs
Empowering the Filipino
65.87
TOTAL
Renewable Energy Cost of Investments
2009-2017
Additional
Capacity
Cost of
Investment
BIOMASS
(Million PhP)
306.55
30,655
SOLAR
WIND
(Million PhP)
892.35
84,773
(Million PhP)
HYDROPOWER
(Million PhP)
GEOTHERMAL
(Million PhP)
393.9
65.87
60.00
37,421
1,976
12,000
TOTAL
(Million PhP)
166,825
Note:
Investment cost is computed based on the minimum investment per megawatt under Development Stage
pursuant to DO2013-10-0018.
PhP166,825 Million
Cost of Investments
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
The Way Forward
Promulgate Implementing Rules on remaining RE Policy
Mechanisms (Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) Offgrid, Green Energy Option, REM Rules)
National Renewable Energy Program (NREP)
Capacity Building / Information, Education and
Communication Campaigns
o Roll-out Programs on RPS
o Trainor’s training
o Hands-on Training
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
37
Thank You!
(+632) 479-2900
www.doe.gov.ph
//doe.gov.ph
@doe_ph
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipinos
POWER 101
IEC on WESM Mindanao
30 October 2018 | Agusan del Norte
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION
• Power Systems 101
• Philippine Power System
• The DOE under the Restructured
Power Industry
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
POWER SYSTEMS 101
How does it work?
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
How the Power System Works
GENERATION
SECTOR
TRANSMISSION SECTOR
Transmission
Lines
DISTRIBUTION SECTOR
Distribution Lines
LOAD SECTOR
Household /
Residential Sector
Industrial
Sector
Image source: http://www.thaimaxwell.com/images/TME-Introduction-to-the-electricity-grid.gif
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Commercial
Sector
Generation Sector
• Conversion of other forms of energy into electrical
energy.
Fossil-based
Power Plants
Renewable Energy
Power Plants
• Coal
• Natural Gas
• Biomass
• Geothermal
• Oil-based
• Liquefied Natural
Gas (LNG)*
•
•
•
•
• Nuclear*
*No existing facilities yet within the Philippines
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Solar
Hydro
Ocean / Tidal*
Wind
Generation Sector
Fossil-based
Power Plants
GNPower Mariveles Coal-Fired
Power Plant (Bataan)
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Ilijan Combined-Cycle Power
Plant (Batangas)
TMI Nasipit Oil-fired Power
Barge (Agusan del Norte)
Generation Sector
Renewable Energy
Power Plants
VMC Bagasse-fired
Cogeneration Plant (Negros)
Tiwi Geothermal Power Plant
(Albay)
AGUS VI Hydroelectric Power
Plant (Iligan)
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Pililla Wind Farm (Rizal)
Kirahon Solar Farm
(Misamis Oriental)
Plant Operations
PEAKING
10,000
(Dam-type Hydro PP, Oil-based PP)
9,000
8,000
7,000
INTERMEDIATE
6,000
(Natural Gas PP)
5,000
4,000
3,000
BASELOAD
2,000
(Coal-fired PP, Biomass PP, Geothermal PP)
1,000
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Hours
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Transmission Sector
• Transport of electricity
from one region to
another through the
high voltage overhead
transmission lines.
High Voltage
Transmission Lines
Transmission Voltages
• Luzon: 500 kV, 230 kV, 138 kV, 115 kV, 69 kV
• Visayas: 230 kV, 138 kV, 69 kV
• Mindanao: 138 kV, 69 kV
*Note: 1 kiloVolt = 1,000 Volts
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Transmission Tower
Transmission Sector
• Owned by the National
Transmission Corporation
• Managed and operated
by the National Grid
Corporation of the
Philippines (NGCP)
under a Concession
Agreement
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Distribution Sector
Distribution Lines
• Transport of electricity
from the lower voltage
distribution lines to
homes, businesses, and
other load centers.
Distribution Voltages
• Primary : 69 kV, 34.5 kV, 13.8 kV, 4.16 kV
• Secondary: 220/230 V or 110/115 V
*Note: 1 kiloVolt = 1,000 Volts
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Distribution
Transformers
Service Lines and
Service Entrance
Distribution Sector
Electric Cooperatives (ECs)
Private InvestorOwned Utilities
(PIOUs)
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Local Government
Unit-Owned
Utilities (LGUOUs)
Qualified Third
Parties (QTPs)
Multipurpose
Cooperative
(MPC)
Supply Sector
Suppliers refer to any Person licensed by the ERC to
sell, broker, market, or aggregate electricity to
End-users
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Load Sector
Load is the power required of or consumed by a circuit.
Residential
Commercial
Customer Types of Load
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Industrial
Typical 24-hour Load Profile
LOAD PROFILE
• a graph of the variation in the electrical load versus time
• varies according to customer type (typical examples include residential,
commercial and industrial), temperature and holiday seasons.
MW
11,000
10,000
Morning Peak: 1100H (11 AM)
Afternoon Peak: 1400H (2 PM)
Evening Peak:
1900H (7 PM)
9,000
8,000
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Hours
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Source: NGCP
Philippine Power
System
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Philippine Power System
Power System
Grid
• Luzon, Visayas
and Mindanao
grids
• Connected to main
transmission
backbone
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Interconnection Line Capacity
(2014-2015 TDP)
Leyte-Luzon (440 MW)
Leyte-Cebu (370 MW)
Cebu-Negros (180 MW)
Negros – Panay (85 MW)
Leyte-Bohol (90 MW)
•
•
•
•
•
Grid Power System
Generation
Transmission
77,793 GWh
34%
29%
2017
Electricity
Sales
Residential
Commercial
Industrial
Others
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
22.26
Installed
Capacity
94,370
23
100
GWh
PIOUs
ECs
31,501
MVA
4%
33%
GenCos
GW
Distribution
Load
219
2
49.6%
Coal
LGUOUs
Gross
Generation
21.8%
Nat Gas
20,053
ckt-km
Peak Demand:
PIOUs - Private-Investor Owned Utilities
ECs
- Electric Cooperatives
LGUOUs - LGU-Owned Utilities
13.789 GW
24.6%
RE
4.0%
Oil-based
Sources of Data: DOE; NGCP
* DU data as of December 2017
** Based on 2014-2015 TDP
***Gross Generation data as of December 2017
Philippine Power System
Power System
Off-Grid
•
•
•
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Missionary areas
Also known as
Small Islands and
Isolated Grid (SIIG)
Power supplied by
NPC SPUG and
Private Sector (New
Private Provider
and Qualified Third
Party)
Off-Grid (SPUG) Power System
Generation
277
Transmission
38
Distribution
Load
996
12%
7%
GWh
57%
24%
2016
Electricity
Sales
Residential
Commercial
Industrial
Others
76.6%*
Energized
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
21
1
3
2
Non-NPC
465 MW
56%
44%
ECs
MPC
NPC
185
NPC
Total
Installed
Capacity
Non-NPC
MVA
LGUOUs
QTPs
ECs
- Electric Cooperatives
MPCs - Multi-Purpose Cooperatives
LGUOUs - LGU-Owned Utilities
QTP
- Qualified Third Parties
776
ckt.-km
1,315 GWh
97%
Diesel
Gross
Generation
3%
Hydro
Source of Data: DOE; NPC; NEA
*As of January 2018; excluding ARMM ECs
**Gross Generation data as of December 2017
***Transmission data as of April 2018
The DOE under the
Restructured Power
Industry
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
The DOE and the Restructured Power Industry
RA 7638
“Department
of Energy Act
of 1992”
09 December 1992
RA 9136
“Electric Power
Industry Reform
Act”
Prepare, integrate, coordinate, supervise
and control all plans, programs, projects
and activities of the government relative
to energy exploration, development,
utilization, distribution and conservation
Supervise the restructuring of
the electricity industry.
08 June 2001
RA 9513
“Renewable
Energy Act”
28 July 2008
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Develop and implement plans,
programs and policies to accelerate the
development and utilization of
renewable energy.
The DOE and the Restructured Power Industry
DOE Vision
A globally-competitive DOE
powering up Filipino
communities through
clean, efficient, robust and
sustainable energy
systems that will create
wealth, propel industries
and transform the lives of
men and women and the
generations to come.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
DOE Mission
In partnership with our
stakeholders, shall improve
the quality of life of the
Filipino by formulating and
implementing policies and
programs to ensure
sustainable, stable, secure,
sufficient, accessible and
reasonably-priced energy.
In pursuit of this mission,
we commit to render
efficient service with
utmost integrity and
professionalism.
The DOE and the EPIRA
• Ensure the reliability, quality and security of supply of electric power.
• Encourage private sector investments in the electricity sector
and promote development of indigenous and renewable energy
sources.
• Facilitate and encourage reforms in the structure and operations of
distribution utilities for greater efficiency and lower costs.
• Jointly with the electric power industry participants, establish the
wholesale electricity spot market and formulate the detailed rules
governing the operations thereof.
• Develop policies and procedures and, as appropriate, promote a
system of energy development incentives to enable and encourage
electric power industry participants to provide adequate capacity to
meet demand including, among others, reserve requirements.
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Overview of Power Sector Restructuring
Generation
Transmission
Distribution
Supply
LOAD
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
DUs
Pulangui
Mt. Apo
Geothermal
Agus
STEAG Coal
Overview of Power Sector Restructuring
Generation
Transmission
Distribution
DUs
Supply
RES
RES
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
LOAD
The Restructured Power Sector
Privatization of NPC
Generating Assets
Establishment of
Wholesale Electricity
Spot Market (WESM)
Opening up of high voltage
transmission lines for easy
access of distributors and large
consumers
Competitive
generation
Regulated
Transmission and
Distribution
Competitive Retail
Supply
Opening up of distribution lines for
contestable consumers
Unbundling of electricity rates and services
for greater transparency and accountability
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
End-Users
• Contestable
• Captive
Overview of Power Sector Restructuring
Commercial operation of RCOA in
26 June 2013 for 1MW and above
Competition in
retail supply
Establishment of WESM in Luzon
and Visayas (June 2006, Dec. 2010)
Competition in
generation
Creation of PSALM to manage
privatization and NPC assets and liabilities
Unbundling of NPC rates (26 Mar.
2002), and DUs rates (June 2003)
EPIRA created the ERC, an
independent quasi-judicial body
Privatization/
widening the asset
base
Transparency in
functions and
rates
Independent
regulation
Passage of EPIRA in
June 2001
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
EPIRA
Thank You!
(632) 479-2900 local 264 & 387; (632) 840-1773
pmdd.wesm@gmail.com
www.doe.gov.ph
https//web.facebook.com/doe.gov.ph
@doe_ph
Department of Energy
Empowering the Filipino
Conductors Used
in Transmission
EEE 1 – Power Systems:
Generation and Transmission
Engr. Harold M. Ticzon, RME
Conductors in Transmission Lines
Types of Conductors
➢ Solid
➢Hollow
➢Stranded
Conductors in Transmission Lines
Types of Aluminum Conductors (cont.)
➢ AAC (All Aluminum Conductor)
➢ AAAC (All Aluminum Alloy Conductor)
➢ ACSR (Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced)
➢ ACSS (Aluminum Conductor Steel Supported)
➢ ACCR (Aluminum Composite Core Reinforce)
➢ ACCC (Aluminum Carbon Composite Core)
Conductors in Transmission Lines
Types of Aluminum Conductors (cont.)
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ Solid Conductor
✓ Used in substation bus
✓ Suitable for short length bus
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ Solid Conductor
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ Hollow Conductor
✓ Used in substation bus
✓ Suitable for short length bus
✓ Better cooling rate
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ Hollow Conductor
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ Stranded Conductor
✓ Made up of multiple number of strands
✓ Easy to bend and roll
✓ Easy to transport
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ Stranded Conductor
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ AAC (All Aluminum Conductor)
✓ All strands of aluminum with purity of 99.78%
✓ High resistant to corrosion
✓ Installed in coastal areas
✓ Lowest tensile strength therefor permits low span
length
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ AAAC (All Aluminum Alloy Conductor)
✓ All strands of aluminum alloy
✓ Good tensile strength
✓ Allow more span length than AAC
✓ Installed at railway crossing, river crossing and hilly
areas
✓ Moderate resistant to corrosion
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ ACSR (Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced)
✓ Galvanized steel strands at core, surrounded by
aluminum strands
✓ High tensile strength
✓ Moderate expansion
✓ Higher span length than AAC and AAAC conductors
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ ACSR (Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced)
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ ACSS (Aluminum Conductor Steel Supported)
✓ Outer strands of Annealed or “0” temper aluminum
✓ Strength depends on steel strands
✓ Good working temperature without crossing sag limit
✓ More current carrying capacity than traditional
ACSR conductor.
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ ACSS (Aluminum Conductor Steel Supported)
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ ACCR (Aluminum Composite Core Reinforce)
✓ Outer strands, allows of aluminum zincoronium
✓ Core strands of advanced composite material.
✓ High
tensile
strength
and
low
coefficient
of
expansion
✓ High working temperature without crossing sag limit
✓ Double current carrying capacity than traditional
ACSR conductor.
Conductors in Transmission Lines
➢ ACCC (Aluminum Carbon Composite Core)
✓ Outer strands, allows of aluminum zincoronium
✓ Advanced composite core of glass, carbon and
epoxy resin
✓ High tensile strength
✓ High working temperature without sag limit
✓ Double current carrying capacity than traditional
ACSR conductor.
THANK YOU !
Insulators and
Accessories
EEE 1 – Power Systems:
Generation and Transmission
Engr. Harold M. Ticzon, RME
1
Insulators
Insulators
Insulators
Types of Insulators
Pin Type Insulators
Suspension Type Insulators
Strain Type Insulators
Shackle Type Insulators
Stay Type Insulators
Insulators
Pin Type Insulators
The pin type insulator is secured to the cross
arm on the pole. There is a groove on the upper end
of the insulator for housing the conductor. The
conductor passes through this groove and is bound
by the annealed wire of the same material as the
conductor. Pin type insulators are used for
transmission and distribution of electric power at
voltages up to 33 kV. Beyond operating voltage of
33 kV, the pin type insulators become too bulky and
hence uneconomical.
Insulators
Suspension Type
Insulators
The conductor is suspended at the bottom
end of this string while the other end of the string is
secured to the cross-arm of the tower. Each unit or
disc is designed for low voltage, say 11 kV. The
number of discs in series would obviously depend
upon the working voltage. For instance, if the
working voltage is 66 kV, then six discs in series will be
provided on the string.
Insulators
Strain Insulators
When there is a dead end of the line or
there is corner or sharp curve, the line is subjected
to greater tension. In order to relieve the line of
excessive tension, strain insulators are used. For
low voltage lines (< 11 kV), shackle insulators are
used as strain insulators.
Insulators
Shackle Insulators
Shackle type insulators, similar to strain type
insulators, are used on sharp curves, end poles
and in section poles. However, unlike strain
insulators, shackle insulators are designed to
support lower voltages. These insulators are single,
round porcelain parts that are mounted
horizontally or vertically. In early days, the shackle
insulators were used as strain insulators.
Insulators
Stay Type Insulators
Stay insulators, also called egg insulators,
are primarily used to prevent stay wires from
becoming energized from accidentally broken
live wires. They, therefore, function to provide
insulation between stay clamps and transmission
poles. Stay insulators are mounted at a height of
at least 3 meters (118 inches) from ground level.
2 Accessories
Accessories
Anchor Rods
The anchor rod is an important component
for utility and telephone poles, it is also called guy
anchor rod, guy wire anchor rod, thimble rod, or
thimble eye anchor rod.
The anchor rod has a strong and durable
physical property to withstand storms and
disasters. To ensure the safety and steady of the
pole line, it’s important to use a high-quality
anchor rod to install the overhead power lines.
Accessories
Accessories
Pole Bands
The pole band is used to wrap on the pole,
it is also named pole fastener, pole fastening
clamp, pole band clamp, pole bracket.
According to the structure, the pole band
includes single offset pole band and double offset
pole band.
Accessories
Accessories
Ball Clevis
As the name suggests, it is powerline
hardware that is designed to connect the socket
insulator by its ball. You can also call it the clevis
eye.
Ball clevis comes in different shapes and
designs. The design that you choose will depend
on your application. One of the designs that you
may consider to buy is Y clevis. Its name is
because it has a “Y” design and one side of it
there is a ball.
THANK YOU !
Introductory Concepts
on Transmission
(EEE 1 – Power Systems:
Generation and Transmission)
Engr. Harold M. Ticzon, RME
Electric System Components
A typical power generation, transmission and distribution
system has these components:
Power Generation Plants
 Substations
 Step-up Transmission Substation
 Step-down Transmission Substation
 Distribution Substation
 Underground Distribution Substation
 Substation Functions
 Substation Equipment
Electric System Components
 Transmission Lines
 Overhead Transmission Lines
 Sub transmission Lines
 Underground Transmission Lines
 Distribution Systems
 Industrial Customer
 Commercial Customer
 Residential Customer
 Transportation Customer
Simplified Diagram of Power System
Transmission System
The purpose of the electric transmission
system is the interconnection of the
electric-energy-producing
power plants or generating stations with
the loads.
Generation Stations
It converts the stored energy of gas, oil, coal,
nuclear fuel, or water position to electric energy.
The most frequently used power plants are:
• Thermal Power Plant
• Nuclear Power Plant
• Hydro Power Plants
• Gas turbine
• Wind Turbine Power Plants
• Geothermal Power Plant
• Solar Farms
Concept of Energy Transmission and
Distribution
Switch Gears
Switch Gears
Safe operation of the system requires switches to open
lines automatically in case of a fault, or manually when
the operation requires it.
The generator is connected directly to the low-voltage
winding of the main transformer.
The transformer high-voltage winding is connected to
the bus through a circuit breaker (CB), disconnect
switch,
and current transformer (CT).
The generating station auxiliary power is supplied
through an auxiliary transformer through a CB,
disconnect switch, and CT.
Switch Gears
• Circuit breaker (CB) is a large switch that interrupts the load
and fault current. Fault detection automatically open the
CB, but it can be operated manually.
• Disconnect switch provides visible circuit separation and
permits CB maintenance. It can be operated only when the
CB is open, in no-load condition.
• Potential transformers (PTs) and CTs reduce the voltage to
120V and the current to 5 A and insulate the low-voltage
circuit from the high voltage. Which are used for metering
and protective relays that operate the appropriate CB in
case of a fault.
• Surge arresters are used for protection against lightning and
switching over voltages. They are voltage dependent,
nonlinear resistors.
Concept of Energy Transmission and
Distribution
Control Devices
Control Devices
• In an electric system, the voltage and current can be
controlled. The voltage control uses parallel connected
devices, while the flow or current control requires
devices connected in series with the lines.
• Tap-changing transformers are frequently used to
control the voltage.
• The frequently used static var compensator (SVC)
consists of a switched capacitor bank and a thyristor
controlled inductance. This permits continuous
regulation of reactive power.
In fig. 9.3 the generator voltage is around 15–25kV. This
relatively low voltage is not appropriate for the transmission of
energy over long distances.
At the generating station, a transformer is used to increase the
voltage and reduce the current.
So, the voltage is increased to 500 kV and an extra-highvoltage (EHV) line transmits the generator-produced energy to
a distant substation, that are located on the outskirts of large
cities or in the center of several large
loads.
At the high-voltage substation, the voltage is reduced to 69
kV. Subtransmission lines connect the high-voltage substation
to many local distribution stations located within cities. They
are frequently located along major streets [2,3].
Voltage Classifications
• Low Voltage (LV): A class of nominal system voltages 1000
volts or less.
• Medium Voltage (MV): A class of nominal system voltages
greater than 1000 volts and less than 100 kV.
• High Voltage (HV): A class of nominal system voltages
equal to or greater than 100 kV and equal to or less than
230 kV.
• Extra-High Voltage (EHV): A class of nominal system
voltages greater than 230 kV but less than 1000 kV.
• Ultra-High Voltage (UHV): A class of nominal system
voltages equal to or greater than 1000 kV.
Transmission Line Towers
Concept of Energy Transmission and
Distribution
High Voltage Transmission Lines
In fig. 9.5 the major components of an EHV are
shown, which are as follows:
1. Tower: The figure shows a lattice, steel tower.
2. Insulator: V strings hold four bundled conductors
in each phase.
3. Conductor: Each conductor is a stranded, steelreinforced aluminum cable.
4. Foundation and grounding: Steel-reinforced
concrete foundation and grounding electrodes
placed in the ground.
5. Shield conductors: Two grounded shield
conductors protect the phase conductors from
lightning.
Concept of Energy Transmission and
Distribution
High Voltage Transmission Lines
Figure 9.6 shows typical 230 kV steel tubular
and lattice double-circuit towers.
Steel tubular towers are made out of a
tapered steel tube equipped with banded
arms which hold the insulators and the
conductors.
At lower voltages,this aesthetically pleasing
steel tubular towers is used to improve the
appearance of lines.
High-Voltage DC Lines
High Voltage DC Lines
High-Voltage DC Lines
Figure 9.7 shows a guyed tower arrangement
used on the Pacific HVDC Intertie.
Four guy wires balance the lattice tower.
The tower carries a pair of two-conductor
bundles supported by suspension insulators.
Subtransmission Lines
Subtransmission Lines
Subtransmission Lines
Figure 9.9 shows a typical double-circuit subtransmission
line, with a wooden pole and post-type insulators. Steel
tube or concrete towers are also used.
The line has a single conductor in each phase.
Postinsulators hold the conductors without metal cross
arms. One grounded shield conductor on the top of the
tower shields the phase conductors from lightning. The
shield conductor is grounded at each tower.
Plate or vertical tube electrodes (ground rod) are used
for grounding.
Subtransmission Lines
Typical subtransmission lines interconnect the
high-voltage
substations
with
distribution
stations within a city.
The voltage of the subtransmission system is
between 46, 69, and 115kV.
The maximum length of sub-transmission lines is in
the range of 50–60 miles.
Most subtransmission lines are located
along streets and alleys.
Substations
Substations are the places where the
level of voltage undergoes change with the
help of transformers. Apart from transformers
a substation houses switches (called circuit
breakers), meters, relays for protection and
other control equipment.
Substations