LeanOver40ForMen.com Hi, It’s Rob Richley here, Personal Trainer, Over 40’s Fitness Model and Founder of Lean Over 40 for Men. For years I struggled to lose belly fat and get that lean, pleasing appearance. In my thirties I was working a stressful job, making poor food choices and had let myself get out of the shape. I’d gained 30lbs of fat, felt tired, sluggish and would go to work feeling miserable and kept telling myself I’d turn this thing around! It wasn’t until my late thirties, that I finally pulled the trigger on my fat loss journey, but with all the contradicting advise out there, I failed to lose fat and get the body I wanted. Finally, through years of trial and error I was able to find the training and nutrition protocol that burns fat for men over 40. I was so happy with my results that I entered a fitness modelling competition at age 41 and rocked a set of ripped abs on stage! And what’s even more incredible is I didn’t have to spend money on supplements, eat very restrictive diets or spend my life in the gym to get my leanest body. I’ve made it my mission to help one million men over 40 lose belly fat, get lean and transform their bodies. Even if your goal isn’t to get abs, what I teach will help you lose fat, look years younger and prevent disease. Much of what I learned is the opposite of what the fitness industry and Personal Trainers are telling you to do to get lean. Let’s begin with the 40 Laws of Lean for Men Over 40. LeanOver40ForMen.com 1. Train for Your Age! The first mistake that men over 40 make when trying to get lean is copying routines of younger men, doing crazy amounts of cardio or entering “classes” at the local gym. Stop right now! As a man over 40 you need training and nutrition advise that’s tailored to a 40-year-old. No longer can you tolerate excessive joint unfriendly exercises or crazy amounts of cardio that has you in the gym every day, so don’t even attempt it. Training like your twenty-year-old self is one of the worst mistakes I see men over 40 making when trying to lose belly fat! 2. Eat Fat Sounds contradictory doesn’t it? But cutting out fat to lose belly fat is a BIG dietary mistake especially if you’re a man over 40! Our testosterone levels are already at least 10% less than what they were when we were 30 years old and a diet too low in fat kills testosterone production even further! But before you start chowing down all these greasy foods, it’s healthy mono-unsaturated fats you need to eat such as Avocados, boiled eggs, extra virgin olive oil and fatty fish. LeanOver40ForMen.com 3. Keep testosterone at peak levels I mentioned dietary fat for elevating testosterone but why is testosterone so important for men over 40? Well, testosterone plays vital roles in the body and controls how well we’ll build lean muscle, burn fat and look physically. Unfortunately, after around age 30, testosterone naturally starts declining by 1% every year leading to loss of lean muscle and accumulation of belly fat. And the more belly fat you gain, the less testosterone you produce! It’s up to us to break that cycle and tackle it with the correct training and nutrition. That’s why training and nutrition for men over 40 needs to be geared with keeping testosterone at peak levels. 4. Strength train Lifting weights will boost testosterone, build lean muscle and ultimately rev up your metabolism permanently so that you’ll burn more calories even at rest. A mistake that men over 40 makes is lifting weights nearly every day or using too many isolation exercises, placing massive stress on joints and recovery machinery. 3 strength training workouts is the way to go for men over 40 and if your goal isn’t to get big bulky muscles, don’t worry I can teach you how to lift so that you build lean, dense muscle that gives you that lean, athletic look. LeanOver40ForMen.com 5. Stop dieting! If you’ve been restricting calories too much, “dieting” or been in a calorie deficit too long stop that right now! Not eating enough daily calories is another one of the worst mistakes that men over 40 makes to lose belly fat. Too much calorie restriction for too long will cause your body to hold onto fat. If you’ve been restricting calories too long I recommend increasing your daily calories to bring leptin levels back up in the body. 6. Use compound movements Compound movements are resistance exercises that train more than one muscle group at the same time. They’re especially beneficial for men over 40 as they’re proven to boost testosterone AND are joint friendly. If you’ve never used weights before I recommend using compound body weight exercises before moving on to a strength training program. This is what I teach in my course, Abs Over 40. 7. Get enough sleep If you short change yourself on sleep, you’ll make it harder to shift belly fat. When you restrict sleep your body produces more of the stress hormone cortisol that interferes with healthy fat loss. Aim for 7-8 hours of quality sleep and try to get into a good sleep routine! LeanOver40ForMen.com 8. Get enough carbohydrates There’s so much confusion with carbs and men over 40 make the mistake of restricting them to lose belly fat. Limiting carbs too much won’t help you lose belly fat faster, not only that, but your workouts will suffer, you’ll feel tired and it will encourage binge eating as well. With that said, avoid junk carbs such as processed white bread and flour that wreak havoc with your blood sugar and put a brake on getting lean. 9. Perform joint friendly cardio Low impact cardio is joint friendly cardio that keeps your heart elevated and keeps you burning fat. This doesn’t mean being on the treadmill all the time, but properly structured compound movements that are performed back to back to boost testosterone and elevate your metabolism. Too much steady state cardio can kill testosterone though, so practice moderate amounts of cardio for the fastest fat loss. 10. Boost protein One of the best ways to get leaner with your nutrition is to boost protein, but excessive amounts aren’t necessary! 0.8 g to 1g of protein per pound of lean body weight per day is more than enough daily protein to support lean muscle and fat loss. LeanOver40ForMen.com This is easily obtainable through solid food without the use of supplements. 11. Eat the right foods Men over 40 should have a nutrition plan in place that supplies enough daily calories, adequate carbs, enough healthy fats AND supports healthy testosterone production. Cut out all refined carbohydrates, fizzy drinks and junk foods. Stick with healthy complex carbohydrates such as oats, whole grain pasta, potatoes, fruits and vegetables. Lean protein sources such as ground beef, chicken, fatty fish and eggs. Fats should be mainly mono-unsaturated such as avocados, coconut oil, extra virgin olive oil, nuts and seeds. 12. Use multiple sets of low reps Multiple sets of low reps are far safer and more productive for men over 40. Men over 40 are puzzled when I recommend using them over medium to high reps, but they allow you to focus better on each rep, perform the reps more smoothly and demand less of your recovery which is especially important for men over 40. They’re also A LOT easier on the joints than medium and high reps, as we get older we can’t train with excessive volume, sets and reps without wearing our bodies down too much. LeanOver40ForMen.com 13. Perform proper warm-ups When we were younger we could jump straight into a set of heavy exercises and not have any problems, not anymore! Properly structured warm-ups become even more important as we age, to keep joints supple and protect against injury that could put you out for months. A properly structured warm-up routine is critical! 14. Keep a food log To lose fat you need to be eating in a slight caloric deficit and maintain it for at least 3 months. If you don’t record what you’re eating, you might think you’re eating the right number of calories but in fact you’re eating too many or far too little! Record your daily calories in a food log and you can look back and quickly adjust if needed. 15. Scrap eating 5-6 meals per day The typical nutrition advice for men over 40 trying to lose fat is to eat 5-6 small meals per day. The premise is that by eating more often your metabolism will run quicker and you’ll lose more fat, but studies show that it’s the total number of calories eaten over the day that counts, NOT how many meals you eat! And eating fewer bigger meals has benefits on testosterone production as your body will use more of the sympathetic nervous system. LeanOver40ForMen.com When you go without food for many hours and then suddenly introduce a big meal into your system, testosterone and growth hormone go through the roof! Not only that but sticking to 2-3 bigger meals per day and a few snacks is much easier to stick with over the long term, leading to better results! 16. Know your starting point In my courses I talk about the importance of knowing where you are i.e. scale weight and body fat percentage and provide a simple way to calculate that. Without knowing your body fat percentage, you won’t know how much fat you’ll need to lose or how long it’s going to take you to get there. Without this information everything is left to chance and you have no way of knowing if you’re on track to lose that belly fat and get lean. Getting lean is not about leaving anything to chance and hoping for the best! 17. Never exceed your recovery ability As you get older many training factors change and one of those factors is your ability to recover from hard workouts. Not only must we pay attention to what exercises you do but how often you do them is crucial! When you train, you tear the muscle fibres apart and place stress on the tendons, ligaments and skeletal structure. LeanOver40ForMen.com Even when you’ve fully recovered from your training your joints might need even longer to fully recover. If you don’t pay attention to recovery and forge on regardless, not only will you not get the best results from your training, but chronic inflammation might result from not giving the body the time it needs to recover. 18. Short workouts work best Short workouts will allow you to train hard on the most effective exercises and fully recover between workout sessions. As a man, over 40 you want the most effective and most efficient workout that gets you the body you want without sacrificing your demanding career and family life. Short workouts are the key to success for older men, in fact, you can get an excellent workout in just 30-40 minutes provided you choose the best exercises and make them progressive! 19. Avoid dangerous exercises As we age, the exercises that worked well for us when we were young no longer work well for us now we’re more mature. Older guys need to drop exercises that cause joint pain and totally avoid elevated risk and unproductive exercises all together. For this reason, it’s important you choose productive and safe exercises for YOU. LeanOver40ForMen.com Some examples of exercises to avoid for men over 40 are preacher curls that place exaggerated stress on the elbows, stiff legged deadlifts that risk lower back injury, any pull down behind the neck that places enormous stress on the shoulder girdle and smith machine presses! 20. Use refeed days Periodically increasing your calories especially on training days will bring leptin levels up and let your body know it’s getting enough calories and to keep dropping fat! If you’re in a calorie deficit too long and your body thinks a famine is around the corner, it will hold onto fat as a survival response. By using refeed days we can speed up the fat burning process. 21. Maintain good form The best changes in body composition come from controlling the weight during the lifting and lowering phases of each exercise. Never drop or bounce the weight and make sure you maintain great exercise form. A good rule of thumb is to take three seconds for the eccentric (lifting) phase of the rep, a brief one second pause and another three seconds for the concentric (lowering) portion of the exercise. LeanOver40ForMen.com 22. Enjoy your food! A lot of men over 40 think that losing fat needs to be a very miserable experience, restricting calories too much and eating boring, tasteless foods. This isn’t the best strategy for fat loss because it’s not sustainable. If you can’t stick to something long enough to get results, then it’s not going to do you any good! This is exactly what I had in mind when I designed the cutting plan of the Abs Over 40, nutrition that’s effective AND sustainable. 23. Avoid absolute failure Weight training failure or pushing yourself to absolute exhaustion is not only in-effective for men over 40, but the fastest way to burn-out! When strength training, the last 2 reps of the set should feel challenging, but there’s never any need to push yourself to absolute failure to progress with your workouts. Remember, men over 40 need to work within their ability to recover from exercise. 24. Monitor progress An effective workout and nutrition plan will work, but you need to track your progress each week to make sure you’re on track. LeanOver40ForMen.com If done correctly you’ll be on track to lose at least 1-1 ½ pounds of fat per week. Recording this transformation will keep you motivated and on track! 25. Take advantage of coffee Fresh coffee offers antioxidants and fat burning properties. If you enjoy coffee use it to help motivate and focus before a workout for extra fat burning effects. Coffee is the only stimulant I have ever used to help me lean down to the single digits of body fat. I don’t recommend drinking it late in the day though, as it might interfere with healthy sleep. 26. Drink enough water To perform at your best, you must stay hydrated. Dehydration makes you physically and mentally tired. Just a small water loss of only 4% is enough to cause a loss of muscular strength and endurance. The more dehydrated you become, the more strength you will lose. To keep 100% of your strength you must keep hydrated, water plays huge roles in the body such as digestion, transportation of waste products and lubrication in the joints. What I like to do is buy a 2-litre bottled water and make it a rule to drink at least a bottle each day, that way I know I’m covering my water needs each day. LeanOver40ForMen.com 27. Cut out fizzy drinks Want to lose 10 pounds of fat without doing anything? Just cut out fizzy drinks and I guarantee you’ll be off to a flying start with your fat loss journey! Fizzy drinks are full of sugar and calories that quickly add up to stored belly fat. And low-calorie alternatives aren’t healthy as they usually contain aspartame that wreaks havoc on the human body. 28. Drink in moderation Alcohol has 7 calories per gram making the extra calories quickly add up and push you over your calorie threshold. It also lowers testosterone in men, the last thing we want when trying to get lean. It’s biggest danger though is how hungry it makes you, when you’ve drank a lot of alcohol you’re much more likely to eat junk foods as well! 29. Visualise your success Right now, you might think you’re a long way off getting that lean body you want, but it all starts with visualising your success! Whatever your goal, if you plant it firmly in mind and map it out mentally, it’s just a matter of executing that plan on a consistent basis with the right training to reach your goal. Hold that image in your mind and then get to work achieving it! LeanOver40ForMen.com 30. Don’t rely on scale weight alone A mistake that a lot of men make when losing fat is simply using the scale as a means of measurement. When you lose weight, it can be from muscle, glycogen, water and body fat. Therefore, measuring body fat is important as it paints a much more accurate picture of body composition. For example, it’s possible to lose weight, but body fat percentage hardly alters. That means you’d be losing just as much muscle as fat resulting in a drastically different look than someone who’s primarily losing fat! 31. Avoid conventional bodybuilding programs The problem with most programs geared towards men who want to get lean is they’re typical routines designed to cause Sarcoplasmic hypertrophy in the muscles. This excessive volume creates a bloated and “puffy” look that isn’t attractive. I always advise designing your training program to stimulate more myofibrillar hypertrophy, which gives you that denser, harder appearance i.e. a natural amount of muscle with minimal body fat. Looking bulky and carrying extra body fat might look fine in your twenties, but once you’re over 40 carrying extra weight looks a lot less appealing. LeanOver40ForMen.com 32. Stick with the most productive and joint friendly exercises As we age, the exercises that worked well for us when we were young no longer work well for us now we’re more mature. Older guys need to drop exercises that cause joint pain and totally avoid elevated risk and unproductive exercises all together. Compound movements are the way to go for men over 40, but just because an exercise has been listed as “productive” doesn’t mean it will work well for you. Each of us have a different genetic inheritance, limb lengths and perhaps injuries we’re carrying around with us. For this reason, it’s important you choose productive and safe exercises for YOU. 33. Use ground-based training Ground based training is any exercise that gets you standing up, working hard and forces you to train in an athletic fashion. It’s particularly useful for older men as helps you fight to maintain more strength, fight to build more muscle and mind-muscle connection! Exercises such as squats and the standing press can be classed as ground-based training and you should be doing at least one groundbased training exercise per workout. LeanOver40ForMen.com 34. Don’t fall for fads and fallacies When it comes to getting a lean body, you should be aiming for a gradual fat loss of no more than 1-1.5 lbs per week. Those that try to lose fat any faster, will end up losing water weight and lean muscle which leads to binge eating and a down regulated metabolism! When it comes to fat loss, it’s important to understand that the relatively slow route, is the fastest route to a lean body in the long run. 35. Include estrogen removing foods Not only do we need testosterone producing foods in our diet but estrogen removing foods such as cruciferous vegetables will help keep testosterone at peak levels. We’re also under attack from estrogens found in plastics and environmental factors as well, so drink water from glass bottles whenever possible and choose organic vegetables and grass-fed meat as preference. 36. Read labels Get accustomed to reading labels and quickly sizing up portions of food so you can stay within your calorie limit for the day. With smart phone apps, there has never been an easier time to keep a food log by reading bar code labels. LeanOver40ForMen.com 37. Get stronger The best way to get lean is to hold onto or build additional lean muscle tissue and the best way to do that is to get stronger on the most productive compound movements for men over 40. But you need to make sure you’re getting stronger whilst maintaining perfect exercise form and avoiding injury. 38. Set goals Set yourself a goal over the next 90 days to lose at least 18-20 pounds of fat and then get to work on achieving it! By breaking that goal up into months, weeks and the daily units that goal will become a reality. 39. Indulge without gorging Completely cutting out the foods you love from your diet is the worst way to lose fat over the long term. Cravings will kick in and you’ll eventually resort to binge eating. If you’re eating a properly structured nutrition plan, find a way of including your favourite foods without exceeding your calorie threshold. LeanOver40ForMen.com 40. Don’t put off getting lean another day! Life will always get in the way and there’s never a perfect time to take charge of your body and get the lean body you truly want. You owe it to yourself to stop procrastinating and take the first step towards a much leaner, healthier future. Decide today and start on the path to greatness! You can Learn about my premium course, Abs Over 40, by clicking here. To your success! LeanOver40ForMen.com