SOLID FOUNDATION CONQUER CHALLENGES 2020 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CHAIRMAN’S LETTER ¾¾ In term of governance, the fact that “Sustainability Report 2019” of Petrolimex was honored by Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange for the first time as one of 10 best reports of listed companies in the market showed that Petrolimex’s positive changes in corporate governance have been acknowledged in the market. ¾¾ In term of human resource, being consistent with our motto, Petrolimex continuously strengthened training activities to improve professional experience for the employees in the whole system by establishing specialized training programs conducted by a professional and experienced team of lecturers. The results achieved by Petrolimex in the past 5 years were a solid affirmation on efficiency of training programs, professional and highly skilled human resource development. TOTAL SALES VOLUME OF PETROLEUM INCREASED BY AN AVERAGE 6.9%/YEAR. With the achieved results, we believe that in 2021 and in this new decade, Petrolimex will continue maintaining sustainable development and growth, strengthening international cooperation with large corporations around the world to catch up with the trend of energy transition as well as deeply and widely digital transformation in the global scale. ¾¾ In term of other indicators such as environment, social responsibility, research and development of new energy products, restructuring plan and corporate innovation, Petrolimex has clearly defined that these are key contents and decisive factors for Petrolimex’s sustainable development in the future. Therefore, Petrolimex has been strengthening research, exploitation and synchronous development in the whole system. Vision to 2025 and following years In a currently new normal status, Petrolimex is now facing both opportunities and existing challenges in the journey of development ahead. Therefore, Petrolimex’s BOM continues to provide guidance and direction to Management Department and member units to complete targets set up by the overall plan to achieve more successes as follows: ¾¾ Ensuring a harmonious combination of corporate governance factors in the digital transformation era, human resource and natural resource governance as a solid foundation to successfully perform business and production tasks in accordance with targets set up in the period of 2020-2025 and of each year. Dear Valued Shareholders, Clients, and Partners At Vietnam National Petrolemum Group (Petrolimex), we always make continuous efforts to improve corporate governance, increase business and production efficiency to bring maximum benefits to our valued shareholders, clients, partners and stakeholders. With a motto of “human capital as a solid foundation for development”, Petrolimex always and proactively adds core values to our leaders, employees to build a strong and united team as a driving force for our long-term and sustainable development. Remarkable milestones Despite unpredictable changes of the global economy caused by Covid-19 pandemic, Petrolimex still gained outstanding achievements in 2020, highlighting common economic indicators in the period of 2015-2020 such as total sales volume of petroleum increased by an average 6.9%/year; profit /owner’s equity ratio reached 20.4%/year on average; contributing more than 188,000 billion VND to the State Budget in 2015-2020, an average of more than 37,600 billion VND/year; total pre-tax dividend payout reached 13,848 billion VND, equivalent to 1.07 times of charter capital with annual average dividend payout ratio of 29.56%. In our Sustainability Report 2020, we set up strategic goals in many aspects such as new energy, human resource development, digital transformation in governance, management and restructuring, corporate innovation. This is now the right time for us to review and objectively evaluate our achieved results. ¾¾ Focusing on construction and implementation of Petrolimex’s development strategy in 2020-2030 and a vision to 2045; successfully implementing the restructuring plan toward lean management, focusing on core fields with higher efficiency; implementing the policy of divestment of State capital at Petrolimex, divesting capital and restructuring ownership ratio of the Petrolimex at companies with capital contribution of the Petrolimex. ¾¾ Innovating, improving governance and management capacity by applying digital science and technology, improving capital deployment efficiency, labor productivity and competitiveness; closely following Petrolimex’s motto to develop a high-quality human resource in the whole system, building a professional, dynamic and modern team of leaders. ¾¾ Maintaining, well performing corporate social responsibility toward environment and society combined with ensuring transparency and efficiency of business and production activities. With the achieved results, we believe that in 2021 and in this new decade, Petrolimex will continue maintaining sustainable development and growth, strengthening international cooperation with large corporations around the world to catch up with the trend of energy transition as well as deeply and widely digital transformation in the global scale. In order to achieve these goals, Petrolimex will ceaselessly build and complete a solid foundation with modern and transparent governance system in accordance with international standards to confidently overcome all challenges ahead. Thank you very much for your cooperation and support. Chairman of Board of Management Pham Van Thanh Sustainability Report 2020 2 3 CONTENTS 01 02 03 04 02 Chairman’s letter OVERVIEW OF PETROLIMEX PETROLIMEX AND A JOURNEY TOWARD SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PETROLIMEX AND 13 MATERIAL TOPICS GRI APPENDIX TO THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 08 Brief information 30 Overview of Sustainability Report 94 Matrix of material topics 156 GRI appendix to general standard information 10 Vision - Mission - Core values 34 Context of sustainable development in 2020 12 The process of formation and development 39 Overview of petroleum sector in 2020 and impacts on Petrolimex 96 Some achievements of sustainable development in 2020 158 GRI appendix to 13 Petrolimex’s material topics in 2020 98 Analysis of 13 material topics 160 GRI appendix to Petrolimex’s other topics in 2020 14 Fields of business and locations 16 Outstanding awards in 2020 18 Sustainable development indicators in 2020 20 Management apparatus 52 Goals and orientation of sustainable development strategy 58 Governance for sustainable development 21 Member units, associated companies 82 Technology application in governance and management 22 Supply chain of Petrolimex 84 Sustainable relationship with stakeholders COP21 DO DONRE EGAS ERP SAP EU GHG GRI 110 GRI 402. Employee - manager relations 112 GRI 403. Occupational health and safety 124 GRI 300: Environment 125 General management approach ABBREVIATIONS COCO 102 GRI 401. Employment and income 120 GRI 416: Customer health and safety 27 Member rights in associations Automation Gas Station Board of Management Company Owned–Company Operated The 21st meeting Conference of the Parties Diesel oil Department of Natural Resources and Environment of Ho Chi Minh City Enterprise Gas Station Enterprise Resource Planning system European Union Greenhouse Gas Global Reporting Initiative 101 General management approach 116 GRI 404. Training and education 26 External initiatives AGAS BOM 100 GRI 400: Society 128 GRI: Natural disaster prevention and control Group/ Vietnam National Petroleum Petrolimex Group JSC Joint Stock Company LNG Liquefied natural gas OHSE OSH PA PGC PGI PGT PLC Occupational Health, Safety and Environment Occupational Safety and Health Petrolimex Aviation Fuel JSC Petrolimex Gas Corporation - JSC Petrolimex Insurance Corporation Petrolimex Group Tanker Corporation Petrolimex Petrochemical Corporation - JSC PTC SDG TOE VOCs VRU Petrolimex Transportation Services Corporation Sustainable Development Goals Ton of Oil Equivalent Volatile organic compounds Vapor Recovery Unit 132 GRI 305: Emissions 135 GRI 306: Oil spill control 136 GRI 308: Supplier environmental assessment 138 GRI 200: Economy 139 General management approach NOTES 141 GRI 201: Economic performance E5 RON 92 - II : Biogasoline E5 RON 92 – II 147 GRI: Application of science - technology in corporate governance RON 95 - IV : RON 95 gasoline Euro IV emission standard 148 GRI 202: Market presence DO 0.001S – V: Diesel Oil 0.001S Euro V emission standard 150 GRI 203: Indirect economic impacts FO 0.5S: Bunker fuels 01 OVERVIEW OF PETROLIMEX 08 Brief information 10 Vision - Mission - Core values 12 The process of formation and development 14 Fields of business and locations 16 Outstanding awards in 2020 18 Sustainable development indicators in 2020 20 Management apparatus 21 Member units, associated companies 22 Supply chain of Petrolimex 26 External initiatives 27 Member rights in associations BRIEF INFORMATION Trading name VIETNAM NATIONAL PETROLEUM GROUP Abbreviated name PETROLIMEX Ticker symbol PLX Business Registration Certificate No. 0100107370 Charter capital VND 12,938,780,810,000 Head Office No.1, Kham Thien, Kham Thien Ward, Dong Da District, Hanoi City, Vietnam Office 24th floor, VCCI Tower, No.9, Dao Duy Anh Street, Phuong Mai Ward, Dong Da District, Hanoi City, Vietnam Tel (+84) (024) 3851 2603 Fax (+84) (024) 3851 9203 Website http://www.petrolimex.com.vn Sustainability Report 2020 CHARTER CAPITAL VND 12,938,780,810,000 8 9 VISION - MISSION - CORE VALUES VISION MISSION Maintain its position as one of largest groups in Vietnam, top in the downstream petroleum distribution sector, continue to consider petroleum as core business line, expand investment and development of liquefied petroleum gas, petrochemical, petroleum transportation, export import, insurance, etc. to strive for one of ten leading enterprises nationwide in terms of market scope and economic efficiency. Raising shareholders’ values; bringing welfare to laborers and communities; adding living values; contributing to national socio-economic development. CORE VALUES HERITAGE DIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT HUMANITY Be proudly Vietnamese We highly appreciate difference and diversity We never stop striving and innovating to better ourselves Human is at the center of our activities BRAND PERSONALITIES Sustainability Report 2020 OPTIMISM RESPONSIBILITY TRUST ENTHUSIASM We always believe in a brighter future We care about employees, customers, environment and surrounding communities We always keep our promise We love what we do 10 11 THE PROCESS OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT 1956 The Oil, Lube and Grease Corporation, afterward Vietnam National Petroleum Corporation, was set up pursuant to Decree No. 09/BTN dated 12th January 1956 of the Ministry of Commerce. 2016 2011 Vietnam National Petroleum Group (Petrolimex) was established from the equitization and restructure of Vietnam National Petroleum Corporation pursuant to Decision No 828/QD-TTg dated 31st May 2011 by the Prime Minister. The Group successfully held its initial public offering (IPO) on Hanoi Stock Exchange (HNX) on 28th July 2011. Vietnam National Petroleum Group operated officially as a Joint Stock Company from 1st December 2011 pursuant to Business Registration Certificate No. 0100107370. 1995 Vietnam National Petroleum Corporation (Petrolimex) was reestablished pursuant to Decision No 224/TTg dated 17th April 1995 of the Prime Minister. 2012 Petrolimex officially became a public company pursuant to Document No. 2946/UBCK-QLPH dated 17th August 2012 of the State Securities Commission. 2020 Petrolimex was granted Securities Trading Code Registration Certificate No. 35/2017/GCNCP-VSD dated 25th April 2016 and its ticker symbol is “PLX”. Successfully 02 sessions of selling treasure shares with 28 million shares, earning approximately 1,340 billion VND for the Group. On 26th May 2016, Petrolimex successfully issued private offering to JX Nippon Oil & Energy Vietnam Consulting and Holdings Co., Ltd (is now known as ENEOS VIETNAM Co., Ltd). And raised its charter capital from 10,700 billion VND to 11,388 billion VND. On 28th July 2016, Petrolimex issued redeemable preferred shares to current shareholders to raise its charter capital by 15%, from 11,388 billion VND to 12,938 billion VND. 2017 On 21st April 2017, stocks of Petrolimex were listed on Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange (HOSE) as PLX. 2018 Signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Vietnam Electricity (EVN) on investment and development cooperation in the clean energy sector. 2019 Signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with JXTG Holdings (now known as ENEOS Holdings), the number one energy corporation in Japan, on research in LNG & Gas industry in Vietnam. Successfully sold 32 million treasury shares on the stock market and gained nearly 2,000 billion VND. Sustainability Report 2020 12 13 FIELDS OF BUSINESS AND LOCATIONS BUSINESS LINES LOCATIONS OF BUSINESS VIETNAM NATIONAL PETROLEUM GROUP (PETROLIMEX) PETROLEUM PETROCHEMICAL INSURANCE BANKING GAS Laos WATERWAY TRANSPORT CONSTRUCTION, MECHANICAL ENGINEERING AND EQUIPMENT 04 INLAND TRANSPORT Countries in the world TRADE & SERVICES Petroleum downstream business: trading and distributing petroleum, producing petroleum, import-export of petroleum, implementing derivative instruments and operations in accordance with international practices for transactions and trading of petroleum. Building other technical and civil projects. Specifically, constructing, repairing and maintaining petroleum projects, petrochemical products and civil projects. Petroleum jetty and terminal leasing and petroleum transportation services. Other support services related to transportation. Specifically, renting and leasing petroleum transportation vessels. Paracel Islands Cambodia Vietnam Spratly Islands Domestic The Group’s member units and branches are located in 63 of 63 provinces and cities nationwide. Singapore Wholesale of solid, gas and liquid fuel and other related products. Specifically, selling petroleum, petrochemicals and other related products. Wholesale of machineries, equipment and spareparts. Specifically, machineries, equipment, spareparts for petroleum sector and other sectors. Overseas The Group’s member units and offices are located in 3 Southeast Asian countries, including: ¾¾ Petrolimex Singapore. ¾¾ Petrolimex Laos; Representative office in Cambodia. Sustainability Report 2020 14 15 OUTSTANDING AWARDS IN 2020 TOP 50 VIETNAM’S BEST LISTED COMPANIES In 2020, Forbes Vietnam honored Petrolimex as top of list of Vietnam’s 50 best listed companies in Vietnam for the 4th consecutive year. EXCELLENT UNIT, LEADING THE EMULATION MOVEMENT 2020 BY COMMITTEE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF STATE CAPITAL AT ENTERPRISES TOP 50 TOP 10 TOP TOP 10 BEST SUSTAINABILITY REPORT SELECTED BY VLCA GROUP OF PETROLIMEX AWARDS Top 50 Vietnam’s Best Listed Companies 50 CHAMPION OF TOP 50 BEST LISTED COMPANIES IN VIETNAM INDIVIDUAL YEAR 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 AWARDS YEAR Third-Class Labor Medal awarded to Deputy General Directors 2019 Top 10 Vietnam’s Most Valuable Brands 2019 Second-Class Labor Medal awarded to Deputy General Directors 2018 Top 50 Vietnam's Brands (listed in top 20) 2019 Certificate of Merit from the Prime Minister awarded to a Member of Board of Management named Le Van Huong 2018 First-Class Independence Medal 2015, 2016 Certificate of Merit from the Prime Minister awarded to the Chairman of Board of Management 2008, 2016 Certificate of Merit from the Prime Minister 2011, 2014 Second-Class Labor Medal awarded to the Chairman of Board of Management 2015 Second-Class Labor Medal 2009 Certificate of Merit from the Prime Minister awarded to the General Director 2014 Ho Chi Minh Medal 2006 Third-Class Labor Medal awarded to the Chairman of Board of Management 2011 Hero of the People’s Armed Forces 2006 National Patriotic Emulation Officer awarded to the Chairman of Board of Management 2009 Labour Hero in the Renewal Period 2005 Sustainability Report 2020 16 17 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS IN 2020 Dividend payment in 2019 ECONOMIC GROWTH ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Sustainable economic growth Labor safety environmental protection Human resource development SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT Community development Total revenue of Profit after tax of State budget contribution of 8.2 1,253 38,620 billion USD billion VND Expenses of taking care of laborers working under toxic and hazardous environment reached persons 1.64 47.8 Employee retention rate Total training hours were was over 684,900 12,827 billion VND > 96% hours Total amount for Covid-19 funding was 14 8.3 billion VND Other remuneration policies Sustainability Report 2020 Donating one-day salary towards Covid-19 pandemic prevention and fighting worth ¾¾ Petrolimex has advanced 20% at the end of 27th April 2020. billion VND Total expenses of undertaking risk assessment on occupational safety and hygiene reached Training on occupational safety and hygiene for Petrolimex fully paid dividends to shareholders in accordance with Resolution of General Meeting of Shareholders 2020 as follows: ¾¾ Petrolimex has paid remaining cash dividends at the rate of 10% as at 22nd September 2020 Expenses for personal protective equipment reached 67.5 Total trained employees were 33,870 25,392 1,948,800,000 laborers VND billion VND Average income per capita was VND/person/month Donating 02 ambulances to Kien Giang’s health sector worth Creating jobs for Expenses or practicing, rehearsal, contest, sports tournament and propaganda activities of fire-fighting and prevention reached 11,803,000 million VND employees virtual meetings billion VND Total training costs were 31,729 ~50 7.9 billion VND billion VND Investor relations Donating 2.7 billion VND to flood victims in Central Vietnam Health insurance policy was Life insurance, voluntary retirement insurance for all employees was 2,500,000 from VND/person 1,500,000 3,000,000 to VND/person/month 18 19 MANAGEMENT APPARATUS MEMBER UNITS, ASSOCIATED COMPANIES GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS SUPERVISORY BOARD 45 BOARD OF MANAGEMENT 45 wholly-owned petroleum member units and 22 Companies’ subordinate branches. BOARD OF GENERAL DIRECTORS Including: ¾¾ 43 One-member Limited Liability Petroleum Companies in Vietnam ¾¾ 01 One-member Limited Liability Company in Singapore REPRESENTATIVE OFFICES 52 MEMBER UNITS 12 JOINT-VENTURES, ASSOCIATES (*) 47 WHOLLY-OWNED COMPANIES/ CORPORATIONS 5 CORPORATIONS WITH MORE THAN 50% OF STAKES DIRECTLY OWNED BY THE GROUP 05 corporations/member units with more than 50% of authorized capital are directly owned by the Group. REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE IN CAMBODIA 45 DOMESTIC CORPORATIONS/ ONEMEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES PETROLIMEX SINGAPORE ONEMEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY 02 member units with 100% of authorized capital owned by the Group. Petrolimex Group Tanker Corporation (PGT) doing services in petroleum waterway transportation; Petrolimex Transportation Services Corporation (PTC) doing services in petroleum inland transportation and trading petroleum. ¾¾ 01 One-member Limited Liability Company in Laos 05 REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE IN HO CHI MINH CITY 02 12 12 joint-venture and associated companies with more than 20% of their authorized capital owned by the Group. PETROLIMEX LAOS ONE-MEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY {*) Note: the number of member units, joint-venture and associated companies was counted from consolidated financial statement 2020 audited by KPMG Vietnam. Sustainability Report 2020 20 21 SUPPLY CHAIN OF PETROLIMEX SUPPLY CHAIN DIAGRAM > 5,500(*) INLAND TRANSPORTATION petroleum stations under Petrolimex’s distribution system. Operated by Petrolimex Transportation Services Corporation. DOMESTIC INLAND TRANSPORTATION Operated by Petrolimex Transportation Services Corporation. TERMINAL AND JETTY NETWORK IMPORT WATERWAY TRANSPORTATION >570KM PIPELINE PETROLEUM DOWNSTREAM BUSINESS ACTIVITIES The Group-wide petroleum distribution network is divided into 5 main distribution methods: Wholesaler, Agency/Retail Merchant Franchise, General Agency/ Distribution Merchant Franchise, Retailer and Re-export. The Petrolimex-branded retail distribution network has total of 5,500 petroleum stations (*) under distribution system of Petrolimex. The supply for Petrolimex’s entire network comes mainly from two sources: import and domestic purchase. In 2020, Petrolimex loaded 9,664,509 cubic meter tons of petroleum, including 3,634,767 cubic meter tons (~38%) from import and 6,029,742 cubic meter tons (~62%), domestically purchased from Dung Quat and Nghi Son Refineries. WHOLESALE BUYER PETROLIMEX QUANG NINH (PETROLEUM COMPANY B12) To serve petroleum downstream business activities, Petrolimex has the larger system of storage tanks, vessels, tank trucks, petroleum transportation pipeline, etc. than any other enterprises in the country. Petrolimex’s total capacity is 2,200,000 m3 with the nationwide terminal coverage and over 570 km pipeline. (*) Including 2,700 directly owned petroleum stations and agents, franchises. Sustainability Report 2020 22 23 SUPPLY CHAIN OF PETROLIMEX (CONTINUED) OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITIES RELATED AND SERVED FOR PETROLEUM DOWNSTREAM BUSINESS PETROLIMEX GROUP TANKER CORPORATION (PGT) The Corporation owns the biggest tank vessel fleet in Vietnam, especially the fleet of long-haul vessels with total load capacity of over 510,000 DWT, dedicating to transporting petroleum products, such as Mogas, Diesel, Jet A1, Condensate, Naptha, etc. In 2020, transportation volume of PGT reached 12,986,000 m3, equivalent to 100% of the plan, rotational volume reached 21 billion m3, equivalent to 102% of the plan, profit before tax reached 216.5 billion VND, equivalent to 124% of the plan. PGT has 5 waterway transportation member units, in each of which PGT owns over 50% of their charter capital. PETROLIMEX GAS CORPORATION – JSC (PGC) After over 20 years of establishment and development, PGC makes its presence almost everywhere and serves many areas, like industrial production, agriculture, commerce and social consumption. It is considered as one of the most prestigious brands in Vietnam’s market in terms of trading liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). At present, PGC owns a modern and comprehensive system of equipment and infrastructure. Its network of terminals and jetties with total capacity of 8,235 tons is located in nationally strategic industrial zones with backend charging stations for sufficient supply to all provinces and cities nationwide. Total sales volume in 2020 was 150,000 tons, equivalent to 102% of planned figure and 89% of implemented figure in 2019. Total consolidated profit before tax reached 157 billion VND, equivalent to 111% of the plan and 81% of 2019. Currently, PGC has 5 wholly-owned member units and 1 partially-owned subsidiary that it holds over 50% of charter capital. PETROLIMEX AVIATION FUEL JSC (PETROLIMEX AVIATION - PA) PETROLIMEX TRANSPORTATION SERVICES CORPORATION (PTC) PTC owns 897 tank trucks with an average capacity of 20 m3/truck. In 2020, total transportation volume of the Group reached 563 million m3, km equivalent to 105% of the planned figure and 94% of implemented figure in 2019. Petroleum trading volume reached 102% of the plan and 86% of implementation in 2019. Consolidated profit before tax reached 51.2 billion VND, equivalent to 105% of the planned figure and 64% of implemented figure in 2019. The Corporation has 6 partiallyowned member units that it holds over 50% of charter capital and 3 subordinate branches, all of them operate in petroleum road transportation. PETROLIMEX PETROCHEMICAL CORPORATION - JSC (PLC) PLC currently is the leading enterprise in the asphalt industry with its market share of 30% and ranks second in the engine oil industry in Vietnam. The nationwide network of modern and high-tech terminals, tanks, factories manufacturing engine oil, asphalt and chemicals throughout the country is the Corporation’s competitive advantage. The Corporation has 3 major business lines: engine oil, asphalt and chemicals, in which the Corporation trades in lubricant oil and two wholly-owned member units. Total sales volume in 2020 was 420,433 tons, equivalent to 121.6% of planned figure and 108.7% of the 2019 ‘s figure. Total revenue was 5,701 billion VND, equivalent to 113% of the planned figure and 91% of 2019. Total profit before tax was 190 billion VND, equivalent to 138% of the plan and 102% of 2019. VAN PHONG BONDED PETROLEUM TERMINAL CO., LTD The Company operates in the business of petroleum terminals and jetties. The total capacity of Van Phong Bonded petroleum terminal is 505,000 m3. Its revenue in 2020 reached 432 billion VND, equal to 113% compared to that in 2019. Petrolimex Aviation Fuel JSC (Petrolimex Aviation - PA) was established in 2008 and does business in supplying jet fuel to domestic and foreign airlines. Overcoming many challenges in the initial phase of establishment, PA has made great efforts to become a bright star among Vietnam National Petroleum Group’s member units. Since 2016, PA has ranked the 4th in terms of the whole Group sales output and has had the highest profit among Corporations/Member units of the Group. Currently, PA supplies jet fuel and fuel charging services to Vietjet Air’s aircrafts at different airports, to which PA provides services, including Noi Bai, Tan Son Nhat, Cat Bi, Da Nang, and Cam Ranh. Moreover, PA is also a prestigious supplier in the eyes of international airlines, such as Emirates Airline, Singapore Airlines, Etihad Airways, Air France, etc. Total sales volume of PA in 2020 was 597,000 m3, equivalent to 69% of the planned figure and 45% of 2019 due to impacts of Covid-19 pandemic. Profit before tax in 2020 was 40 billion VND, equivalent to 23% of plan. PA has 5 subordinate branches providing jet fuel at major airports across the country. PETROLIMEX INSURANCE CORPORATION (PGI) In Vietnam, Petrolimex Insurance Corporation (PJICO) is the foremost insurer which operates under the Joint Stock model. Since its establishment, PJICO has been making great efforts to become one of the four leading enterprises in Vietnam market in terms of non-life insurance. Total revenue in 2020 of Pjico was 4,089 billion, equivalent to 118% of planned figure and 111% of 2019. Of which, original insurance premium revenue was estimated at 3,500 billion VND, equivalent to 114.5% of the implemented figure in 2019 and 120% of the planned figure. Profit before tax was 217 billion VND, equivalent to 121% of the planned figure. OTHER BUSINESS FIELDS Petrolimex Group Commercial Joint Stock Bank (PG Bank) Sustainability Report 2020 Domains of Construction, Mechanics, Petroleum Equipment, Export - Import and Information Technology Castrol - BP Petco Limited Liability Company 24 25 EXTERNAL INITIATIVES Petrolimex Group strictly complies with domestic and international regulations, principles and agreements on petroleum trading. In the past years, the Group has launched eco-friendly products that meet international standards, as well as built up and finalized standards, norms, protocols, and procedures, applied in petroleum works. MEMBER RIGHTS IN ASSOCIATIONS No. 1 Pioneering in providing clean energy products: The first and only company supplying RON 95 - IV (Euro IV standard RON 95 gasoline), DO 0.001S - V (Euro V standard diesel), bunker fuels FO 0.5S (15 days ahead of the regulations): Reducing consumption of fossil fuel energy (E5), reducing emission to the environment when vehicle uses Euro V standard fuel. 2 3 Recovery of gasoline vapor at petroleum stations pursuant to Decision No. 382/ PLX-QD- TGD dated 12th August 2013: Vapor recovery unit shall be designed, installed, and applied to all petroleum stations and tank trucks during the process of loading petrol from tank trucks to petroleum stations’ reserves. 100% of petroleum stations and tank trucks have had their complete vapor recovery units so far. 4 Association Vietnam Petroleum Association (VINPA) Association of Vietnam Investors in Laos (AVIL) Association of Vietnam Investors in Cambodia (AVIC) Association of Vietnam Investors in Myanmar (AVIM) Year of establishment Purposes/Functions and missions 2013 Advocating for Government and Ministries’ policies of petroleum price management to achieve consensus in society and to protect consumers’ interests; Expand cooperation relationship with domestic and international organizations to develop petroleum industry; Promote and support members in research, science - technology, science transfer, training, etc. 2011 (Ministry of Home Affairs) Gather, organize and facilitate members’ mutual cooperation and support during the implementation of investment activities in Laos; Provide information, needs, areas of cooperation, mutual support for joint ventures and associates among businesses of the two countries to increase financial capacity, resources and efficiency of investment activities; Assist members facing difficulties and risks in production and business activities. 2010 (Ministry of Home Affairs) Gather, organize and facilitate members’ mutual cooperation and support during the implementation of investment activities in Cambodia; Provide information, needs, areas of cooperation, mutual support for joint ventures and associates among businesses of the two countries to increase financial capacity, resources and efficiency of investment activities; Assist members facing difficulties and risks in production and business activities. 2010 (Ministry of Home Affairs) Gather, organize and facilitate members’ mutual cooperation and support during the implementation of investment activities in Myanmar; Provide information, needs, areas of cooperation, mutual support for joint ventures and associates among businesses of the two countries, Vietnam and Myanmar, to increase financial capacity, resources and efficiency of investment activities; Assist members facing difficulties and risks in production and business activities; Provide a link for Vietnamese investors researching and deploying investment activities in Myanmar. Vapor Recovery Unit (VRU) at Duc Giang Oil Depot: Completed in 2015. After VRU was installed and came into operation, the Hydrocarbon concentration always stays 18-20g/m3 (European standard: 35 g/m3). Sustainability Report 2020 26 27 02 PETROLIMEX AND A JOURNEY TOWARD SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 30 Overview of Sustainability Report 34 Context of sustainable development in 2020 39 Overview of petroleum sector in 2020 and impacts on Petrolimex 52 Goals and orientation of sustainable development strategy 58 Governance for sustainable development 82 Technology application in governance and management 84 Sustainable relationship with stakeholders OVERVIEW OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORT Sustainability Report was made as a linking bridge between Petrolimex and stakeholders, clearly defining strategic orientations and our commitments to stakeholders. Annual Sustainability Report is made to review sustainable development strategy as well as to assess activities implemented in the year. In addition, it also promotes transparency to information for concerned parties and innovate, improve the Group’s governance capacity. With Sustainability Report, apart from economic aspect, Petrolimex also reviews and assess its responsibilities and contributions to environment and society, it helps Petrolimex balance its future plans toward sustainable development goals in the next financial years. STANDARDS OF REPORTING Sustainability Report 2020 of Petrolimex was made under GRI standards: core option. The report ensures full compliance with requirements of GRI Vietnam in the training program of “Competitive business – Support to implement Sustainability Report” organized by GRI in Vietnam. PRINCIPLES OF REPORTING 2020 was the 4-consecutive year Petrolimex published its own edition on Sustainability Report in accordance with the latest GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards (GRI Standards). ¾¾ Engaging stakeholders ¾¾ Sustainable development context Overview of report GRI ¾¾ Accuracy; ¾¾ Materiality 101 ¾¾ Balance; Principles of defining report content Principles of defining report quality ¾¾ Clearness; ¾¾ Comparison; ¾¾ Trust; ¾¾ Update. ¾¾ Thoroughness General standards SCOPE OF REPORTING Basic overview GRI Management approach 102 GRI 103 The Report was prepared in Vietnam for Petrolimex on the petroleum field, including: All information and performance of the Parent Company - Group and member units in the whole Group; Economy Specific standards GRI 200 Environment GRI 300 Society GRI 400 Typical activities of 6 member units (including: Petrolimex Tanker Corporation, Petrolimex Transportation Services Corporation, Petrolimex Petrochemical Corporation – JSC, Petrolimex Gas Corporation – JSC, Petrolimex Insurance Corporation, Petrolimex Aviation Fuel JSC) had significant socio-economic and environmental impacts. REPORTING PERIOD Structure of Sustainability Report 2020 was newly presented with 04 main chapters: 1/Overview of Petrolimex; 2/ Petrolimex and a journey toward sustainable development; 3/ Petrolimex and 13 material topics; 4/Appendix of Sustainability Report. Of which, Perolimex focused on in-depth analysis on its material topics, helping Petrolimex build specific KPIs in each field, ensuring harmonious interests for stakeholders, following, assessing and improving it systematically and effectively. Sustainability Report 2020 The year of 2020 was the fourth year in a row that Petrolimex has independently prepared its Sustainability Report. Accordingly, all information in this Report was ensured to be in consistently with the previously published information of the Group. Reporting period is determined from 01/01/2020 to 31/12/2020; and the following periods are periodical every one year. 30 31 OVERVIEW OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (CONTINUED) HOW TO DETERMINE REPORT CONTENT Report content is identified on the basis of 4 principles in GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards: Stakeholders’ engagement Importance We identify stakeholders as individuals and organizations whose activities and Petrolimex’s operations may have mutual influences. We build relationships with stakeholders based on the principles of relevant interests of parties and foster longterm relationships on the basis of trust, transparency and equality. Particularly, the key stakeholders from the point of view of Petrolimex are: Shareholders/Investors, Customers, Employees, State and local authorities, Suppliers and other partners. Determining material issues is presented in the report: Context of sustainable development Sufficiency The operations of Petrolimex are always to linked to 17 sustainable development goals of the United Nations. 17 sustainable development goals of the United Nations are the basis and orientation for Petrolimex to identify material issues. By analyzing, selecting and integrating sustainable development goals in guiding sustainable development strategies up to 2020 of the Group, Petrolimex connects closely these topics with 17 sustainable development goals of the United Nations in compliance with the global development trend and prepares Action Plan in consistency and connection with the movement of society. With the aforementioned orientation, the material issues will be particularly identified in Chapter 3: Petrolimex and 13 material topics of the report. In 2020, Covid-19 pandemic has caused a severe global economic crisis and seriously impacted on all aspects of human beings in terms of economy, security, politics, culture, etc. especially, health sector was the most heavily affected sector. This was considered as the most inclusive and biggest event in the global panorama in 2020. Till end of 31st December 2020, more than 82 million people had been infected with Covid-19 virus, nearly 1.8 million dead, turning the world upside down. Till now, most of countries around the world are racing to slow down and repel Covid-19 pandemic, more than a half of world population are directly or indirectly involved. Facing such a tough time, a big question seems to be whether 17 global goals on sustainable development adopted by The United Nations dated 25th September 2015 is still relevant, what now becomes urgent and what needs to be changed to make human life better. Sustainability Report 2020 In 2020, Petrolimex assessed and selected 13 material issues to reflect socioeconomic and environmental impacts of the Group by analyzing and evaluating “Importance level from the point of view of Petrolimex” and “Importance level from the point of view of stakeholders”, closely connecting with 17 sustainable development goals of the United Nations, on the basis of general situation of the industry and main concerns of stakeholders. With the goal of providing information for stakeholders’ comprehensive overview of Petrolimex’s operations, the Sustainability Report also provides information related to all activities of Petrolimex in addition to providing essential information. Stakeholders can refer to such information to get a clearer and deeper understanding of Petrolimex’s operations. Petrolimex always aims at sustainable development and contributing the highest value to stakeholders as well as to the whole society. Through periods of Sustainability Report s, Petrolimex has constantly improved and supplemented reporting content to provide increasingly comprehensive and diverse information to stakeholders, to better complete its edition on Sustainability Report in the next financial years. CONTACT INFORMATION Petrolimex is willing to receive your feedbacks on sustainable development topics via address: Website: www.petrolimex.com.vn Tel: (024) 3851 2603 Head Office: No.1, Kham Thien, Kham Thien Ward, Dong Da District, Hanoi City, Vietnam Office: 24th floor, VCCI Building, 9 Dao Duy Anh Street, Dong Da, Hanoi Ms. Nguyen Minh Anh Email: anhnm@petrolimex.com.vn Position: Specialist of Risk Management Department – Secretary of Implementation Team of Sustainability Report Ms. Pham Thi Dung Email: dungpt@petrolimex.com.vn Position: Head of Risk Management Department (CRO) – Standing member of Implementation Team of Sustainability Report 32 33 CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN 2020 17 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS OF THE UNITED NATIONS On 25th September 2015, The United Nations has approved 17 ambitiously global sustainable development goals. These 17 sustainable development goals are expected to be implemented from 2015 to 2030 and are more likely related to human development before Covid-19 rages. CONTEXT OF GLOBAL AND VIETNAM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN 2020 Context of global sustainable development End of December 2019, Covid-19 pandemic spread across the globe triggering the deepest economic recession in 2020. Together with influence of environment, natural disasters have threatened human life security. The pandemic has not only pushed healthcare systems around the world into crisis but also caused the most serious economic crisis since the Great Recession in 1930s. NATIONAL ACTION PLAN 17 Global Sustainable Development Goals have been nationalized by Vietnam in the National Action Plan to implement the 2030 Agenda for SDGs with 115 specific goals, emphasizing responsibilities of stakeholders from central to local levels to maintain economic growth, social stability and environmental protection toward a peaceful, democratic, prosperous, equal and civilized society. By putting people’s interests at the heart of policy making and actions, the most concerned issue of many countries in the world is how to ensure all people in every country and territory can access to vaccines and medicines with the most reasonable price. These countries need to maintain their commitments and efforts to give financial support, technology and trade support to developing and underdeveloped nations. In 2020, World GDP was recorded a drop of 4.4%, global extreme poverty rose which is set at $ 1.9 a day, causing impacts on 9.1-9.4% of world population in 2020. (According to World Bank (WB)); natural disasters, flood have caused 3,500 people dead, more than 13.5 million people evacuated (By Christian Aid). Sustainability Report 2020 34 35 CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN 2020 (CONTINUED) CONTEXT OF GLOBAL AND VIETNAM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN 2020 (continued) Employment In 2020, Vietnam saw a 10-year record high unemployment rate of 2.26% , the urban unemployment rate was 3.61% while that in rural areas was 1.59%, unemployment rate for workers with low qualifications or without technical qualifications increased sharply. Context of sustainable development in Vietnam Facing this, Department of Employment has implemented labor development solutions, investigating employment requirements at enterprises, directing employment service centers to collect information on recruitment needs of enterprises; strengthening inspection, supervision of implementation of employment policies, unemployment insurance and labor management, etc. to better manage labor market and support the unemployed to find jobs quickly. There is no exception in the global context, Vietnam has suffered from negative effects of global instability caused by Covid-19 pandemic, however, Vietnam still maintains a stable socio-economic growth and is on top 10 of world’s fastest growth economies, especially Vietnam has successfully implemented the “dual goals” of maintaining economic growth and effectively preventing and fighting against Covid-19 pandemic. Some typical issues: Economic development In the context of complicated developments of Covid-19 pandemic causing negative effects to all socio-economic aspects, the economic growth rate of 2.91% was a remarkable result. Especially, Vietnam is on the list of world’s fastest growing economies in 2020, Vietnam has achieved remarkable economic achievements. Social Responsibility Covid-19 pandemic has been affecting many aspects of society and disrupting many regular aspects of life. In order to share difficulties and ensure stable life for citizens and laborers nationwide, the Government, social organizations and enterprises have accompanied local citizens to provide emergency support packages to “leave no one behind”. Some remarkable achievements include: ¾¾ Total import-export value in 2020 reached 543.9 billion USD, up 5.1% as of previous year. Vietnam has gained a trade surplus of 19.1 billion USD, the highest rate in 5 consecutive years (According to General Statistics Office). 2020 also marked a series of worst floods in Vietnam. The Government has coordinated with central and local ministries, departments, localities, enterprises soldiers nationwide to timely support severely affected provinces from natural disasters, greatly reducing the effects of disasters, promoting natural disaster and flood prevention measures to protect people’s lives, properties as well as to maintain economic development and stability. ¾¾ Labor productivity of the whole economy in 2020 reached 117.9 million VND/ laborer, equivalent to 5,081 USD/laborer, up 290 USD as of 2019. (According to General Statistics Office). In 2020, Vietnam has achieved a remarkable growth in fields of pharmaceuticals, IT-Telecommunications, finance and banking. However, 2020 was the most challenging year ever in history, a Covid-19 named year. Over the past year, we have seen severe effects on economy. Many companies were hit hard by financial imbalances, many went bankrupt. Of which, tourism and aviation sectors were hardest hit. Education and Training Sustainability Report 2020 2020 was also a challenging year for education and training sector, a year of continuous changes and flexible measures to maintain educational and training activities. After two waves of Covid-19 pandemic outbreaks in Vietnam, nearly 1.5 million teachers, educational administrators at all levels and approximately 24 million students were kept safe from disease. Educational and training activities were transferred to online study by Ministry of Education and Training. Thanks to this method, educational and training activities in Vietnam were not seriously interrupted as many other countries (Ministry of Education and Training). Health In 2020, Vietnam health sector has been got involved in the battle against Covid-19 pandemic and suffered serious impacts. The health sector faced poor conditions such as overcrowding and great pressure from many aspects while medical workforce and facilities are still limited. A big problem how to effectively and widely deal with health-related issues in general and fight against Covid-19 pandemic in particular. It requires authorities to work out a comprehensive approach, overcome every challenge, expand health care facilities to provide local citizens in essential areas, especially frontline medical workers to take a good care of patients and to prevent the spread of Covid-19 outbreak. Vietnam is on the process of eliminating inequality in accessing to health care services between urban and rural areas, between the rich and the poor people, etc. making efforts to improve health care system to provide the best health care services to everyone. 36 37 CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN 2020 (CONTINUED) CONTEXT OF GLOBAL AND VIETNAM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN 2020 (continued) OVERVIEW OF PETROLEUM SECTOR IN 2020 AND IMPACTS ON PETROLIMEX TRANSFORMATION TREND OF OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY AS A RESULT OF PARIS AGREEMENT ON CLIMATE CHANGE Poverty reduction, hunger eradication Poverty reduction and hunger eradiation have been always a major and consistent policy of the Party and the State in many years. Although this is a very tough issue but Vietnam has achieved positive results when poverty rate keeps reducing year on year. However, in 2020, being faced with “dual impacts” caused by Covid-19 pandemic and terrible natural disasters, the process of poverty reduction and hunger eradication faces numerous difficulties. Về ngành xăng dầu Till end of 2020, average poverty rate in poor districts remained at 24%. 8/64 poor districts escaped of extremely difficult situation, equivalent to 12.5% and 14/30 poor districts supported by Resolution 30a successfully escaped of difficult situation (According to Ministry Agriculture and Rural Development). Since the Paris Agreement on Climate Change adopted by 196 Parties in COP21 dated 12th December 2015 and came into effect on 04th November 2016, there are many countries and regions establishing their targets on carbon neutrality. Solutions on decarbonization which are applied in fields of energy and transportation have created many new business opportunities for pioneers. (1) In its annual report, International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) – an intergovernmental organization dedicated to renewable energy with European Union and 160 other companies as members) emphasizes the goal of maintaining average global warming of 1.5 degree Celsius in compliance with Paris Agreement. According to IRENA, 1.5°C Pathway is to reduce consumption of fossil fuel by more than 75% in 2050, of which coal and oil decline faster. Natural gas consumption will peak by 2025 although it would be the dominant fossil fuel by mid-century. By 2050, 30% of electricity generation will be served for production of Green Hydrogen (produced by electrolysis water using electricity generated from renewable energy). (2) A host of countries have recently announced their major commitments to reduce transport sector greenhouse gas emissions. According to European Union, the amount of CO2 greenhouse gas emissions from road transport accounts for 21% of total CO2 emissions emitted from renewable energy resources. Other emissions EU-28 80% 19% Roadway Railway Airway Inland transport Other transports Source: Energy, transport and environment indicators, Eurostat Pocketbook, 2013 Transport 20% Sustainability Report 2020 38 39 OVERVIEW OF PETROLEUM SECTOR IN 2020 AND IMPACTS ON PETROLIMEX (CONTINUED) The European Union takes the lead in issuance of laws and standards on reduction of transport sector greenhouse gas emissions including: (3) ¾¾ Directive 2009/30/EC was established as regards the specifications of petrol, diesel and gas-oil and inland waterway fuels, introducing mechanism to monitor and reduce greenhouse emissions. Oil majors around the world have introduced their plans to transform their business models to timely adapt to Paris Agreement. European oil firms have been very active and set up bold targets. Royal Dutch Shell (5), a British-Dutch multinational oil and gas company – has set up a pathway to net-zero emission by 2050 in all its production and exploitation activities including: ¾¾ Reduce its net carbon intensity from between 6% and 8% from 2016 levels by 2023, 20% by 2030, 45% by 2035 and 100% by 2050 01 02 ¾¾ Renewable Energy Directive (RED) 2009/28/EC was established as requirements to fulfil at least 20% of total energy needs of EU by 2021. The amended directive in 2018 required to fulfil at least 32% by 2030 and added a requirement of renewable energy accounting for 14% of total energy needs in roadway and railway transport. ¾¾ Confirms that its total oil production peaked in 2019 ¾¾ Seek to have access to additional 25 million tons a year carbon capture and storage (CCS) capacity by 2035, Shell now participates in 03 CCS projects in Canada, Norway and the Netherlands with total output of 4.5 million tons/year ¾¾ Aim to use natural based solutions (NBS) to offset emissions of 120 million tons a year by 2030. 03 04 ¾¾ Directive on the Promotion of Clean and Energy Efficient Road Transport Vehicles (2009/33/EC of EU introduces environmentally friendly transport vehicles. Purchase of road transport vehicles is considered as a measure to promote this market. The purchase will be based on 02 criteria: technical specifications for energy and environmental performance or energy and environmental impacts as award criteria. ¾¾ From 2021, submit energy transmission plan in a vote to General Meeting of Shareholders. ¾¾ In short-term, Shell will annually invest 5-6 billion USD in business pillars of growth (3 billion USD in marketing, 2-3 billion USD in energy solutions and renewable energy), 8-9 billion USD in pillar of transition (4 billion USD in integrated gas, 4-5 billion USD in chemical and products, and around 8 billion USD in Upstream. ¾¾ Shell’s joint venture Raizen sold more than 10 billion liters of biofuel, plan to increase its bioethanol production capacity by 50%, to 3.75 liters/year, around of 3% of global output. ¾¾ Aim to sell some 560-terawatt hours a year by 2030, and a leading provider of clean power-as-a-Service ¾¾ Maintain a leading position in LNG market, supply an additionally 7 million tons of LNG y-o-y by mid-century ¾¾ Transform its 13 oil refining sites into 06 high value chemical and energy parks, reduce 55% of tradition fuels by 2030, plan to produce chemical from recycle wastes with plastic waste treatment capacity of 1 million tons a year. Bristish Petroleum (BP) (6), a British oil firm announced to cut off its oil and gas production of 40% by 2030, spend 5 billion USD a year on low carbon projects in a bid to become one of the world’s green power producers. The firm aims to sell its oil and gas assets that are unprofitable due to oil low price to mobilize 25 billion USD by 2025 to fund its transition to cleaner energy. BP aims for 20 GW by 2025 and 50 GW of renewable capacity by 2030 from renewable sources such as wind, solar, hydropower, up from 2.5 GW now and larger than total renewable capacity in the UK at the moment. BP’s power production target is much larger than other oil rivals. ¾¾ Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of European Parliament and of the Council of 2019 set up emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles. In the U.S.A, President Joe Biden has agreed with Paris Agreement and concluded that global climate adaptation is one of the highest goals in his term. The U.S plans to build a 100% clean energy and net-zero emission economy no later than 2050. However, these ambitious plans of the U.S are facing many challenges because the U.S is now the world’s largest producer of natural gas and the largest consumer of oil in the world. (4) Power production targets of European oil majors Annual electricity generation capacity by 2025 (BP by 2030) Gigawatts Sources: companies, HSBC, Shadia Nasralla/Reuters 60 50 At the moment 40 Targets 30 20 10 0 Total Sustainability Report 2020 Shell Repsol BP Eni Equinor 40 41 OVERVIEW OF PETROLEUM SECTOR IN 2020 AND IMPACTS ON PETROLIMEX (CONTINUED) ¾¾ September 2020, BP and Equinor formed a strategic partnership to develop offshore wind energy in New York and Massachusetts, the U.S with potential to generate power for more than 2 million homes. ¾¾ BP and Bunge are now producing biofuels through a joint venture in Brazil, running 11 biofuel and bioethanol production facilities with a capacity of 32 million tons of sugar canes a year, produce renewable energy from biofuels with potential to export 1,200 GW hours to national power grid. ¾¾ Aim to develop Hydrogen and CCUS (carbon capture utilization and storage) in its new business models, seek opportunities, supply solutions and decarbonization services to help partners and customers to achieve net-zero emissions. BP aims to take up 10% of hydro market share in main markets by 2030 by having access to new segments including decarbonization process in oil refine ring factories. ¾¾ November 2020, BP and Ørsted signed Letter of Intent (LOI) to work together to build an initial 50 MW electrolyser and associated infrastructure at BP’s Lingen Refinery in North-West Germany. Sustainability Report 2020 Total (7), The French oil giant also announces its own plans: ¾¾ Total signed agreements to develop an 800 megawattpeak (MWp) in Al Kharsaah, Qatar. This facility will meet about 10% of Qatar’s current peak electricity demand and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 26 million tons in the whole life of the project. ¾¾ Participate in offshore wind power projects such as a 1,500-megawatt project started in 2022 in the UK, signs 03 agreements to develop offshore wind power projects in the UK (100 MW), Korea (up to 2,000 MW) and France (30 MW), Total aims to become a pioneer in such a big potential market. ¾¾ Establish a joint venture with Clean Energy Fuels Corp in the U.S to produce renewable natural gas (RNG). Carbon negative RNG is produced when carbon emissions are captured from daily lives and turned into a transportation fuel, reducing harmful effects of long-term climate change. The California Air Resources Board reveals the average carbon intensity (CI) (fCO2e/MJ) is - 317 compared with 100 of diesel engine and 19 of battery. Clean Energy Fuels Corps is the largest provider of RNG as a transportation fuel in the U.S and the largest provider of RNG of LCGS program in California. RNG can be used directly as a vehicle fuel or can be used as feedstock to produce “green” hydro or “green” electricity and still generate LCGS environmental credits. Eni (8), Italian multinational oil and gas company aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050 with following programs: ¾¾ Bio-refineries: double its capacity to 2 million tons by 2024 and increase it five-fold by 2050 ¾¾ Circular economy: use of biogas, recycling of waste and end products ¾¾ REDD + initiatives with the target to offset 6 MTPA (million tons/year) of CO2 by 2024 and 40 MTPA by 2050 ¾¾ Carbon capture projects: total storage of 7 MTPA by 2030; 50 MTPA by 2050; ¾¾ In the long-term, gas will represent more than 90% of Eni’s production and will support the energy transition as a backup for intermittent sources While European oil majors are very enthusiastic with Paris Agreement, U.S oil companies seem to be slower but still set up general solutions. ¾¾ Digital and efficient solutions in exploration and operation activities, customer services ¾¾ Increase its renewable capacity to 4 GW by 2024, 15GW by 2030 and 60GW by 2050, fully integrated with Eni’s clients ¾¾ Green and blue hydro from bio-refining system ¾¾ Capture natural or artificial carbon to absorb residual emissions 42 43 OVERVIEW OF PETROLEUM SECTOR IN 2020 AND IMPACTS ON PETROLIMEX (CONTINUED) ExxonMobil (9), US oil company plans to reduce the intensity of greenhouse gas emissions in the next 5 years to support goals of Paris Agreement including: ¾¾ Greenhouse gas plans consistent with goals of Paris Agreement ¾¾ Set up a plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 2025: reducing the intensity of operated upstream greenhouse gas emissions by 15 to 20%, a 40 to 50% decrease in methane intensity, a 35 to 45% decrease in flaring intensity. ¾¾ Aim for being the leading greenhouse gas performance of the industry by 2030 ¾¾ Plan to eliminate routine flaring by 2030, set up Scope 3 emissions plan beginning in 2021 ¾¾ Meet requirements of methane reduction and flaring by 2020 Sustainability Report 2020 ¾¾ Since 2000, ExxonMobil has invested more than 10 billion USD to research, develop and deeply loweremission energy solutions, including nearly 3 billion USD at cogeneration facilities (producing power and heat) that more efficiently to produce power and reduce related emissions. ¾¾ Continue investing in lower-emission energy technologies such as carbon capture, efficient production and advanced biofuel ¾¾ Continue support for sound policies of the Government that put price on carbon ¾¾ Exxon has a working interest in approximately onethird of the world’s total carbon capture capacity and captured about 6.9 million tons of carbon dioxide for sequestration – to separate carbon dioxide from the air - by 2015 44 45 OVERVIEW OF PETROLEUM SECTOR IN 2020 AND IMPACTS ON PETROLIMEX (CONTINUED) Chevron (10), an US oil firm has not yet invested heavily in renewable energy with no target in place for a move to cleaner technology. ¾¾ The US firm has invested in solar, wind and geothermal energy projects in the last 20 years, but following low returns, the focus still remained on its oil and gas business ¾¾ Pledge to raise its low-carbon spending to 3 billion USD by 2028 while holding investment in oil and gas production amid growing shareholder pressure to make its business green and boost returns ¾¾ The US firm will hold its capital expenditures of 14 billion to 16 billion USD a year for new oil and gas projects by 2025, sharp down from previous years due to a series of costly projects around the world leading to annual spending increase of more than 30 billion USD, a drop in profit. Sustainability Report 2020 Therefore, in current energy transition trend, transportation sector petroleum products will be transited to cleaner fuels such as electricity, gas and hydrogen. This process requires a step-by-step replacement by solutions to reduce carbon in fuels. And oil will continue play an important position in global economy in the coming time. This roadmap will help those who get involved in the oil industry to take advantage of resources from oil and gas fields and available infrastructure such as oil refineries, terminals, transportation vehicles, fuel distribution stations to end users. This helps create a financial resource to fund the whole transition process without causing any major disruption. At the same time, the clean energy economy in general needs enough time and resources to overcome difficulties in a path to synchronization of basic factors such as supply-demand, infrastructure, equipment in the global scale. The world has been experiencing and facing big changes, the global pandemic is pushing to use of cleaner fuels to make a permanent habit change of consumers from vehicles, working and daily living habits that requires lots of energy developed in the fossil fuel era to use of vehicles and methods that use less energy in the digital future and remote working. Sources: (1) https://unfccc.int/process-and-meetings/the-paris-agreement/theparis-agreement. (2) https://www.reuters.com/article/climate-change-renewables-intidUSKBN2B80NY (3) https://climatepolicyinfohub.eu/are-transport-emissions-mobilizingeu-policy-response https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/jec/renewable-energy-recast-2030-red-ii https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ TXT/?qid=1557841341820&uri=CELEX:32019R0631 (4) https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/19/world/us-rejoins-paris-climateaccord.html https://www.naturalgasintel.com/mixed-reaction-from-natural-gas-oil- industry-as-2t-biden-infrastructure-plan-targets-decarbonization-taxes/ https://www.spglobal.com/platts/en/market-insights/latest-news/electricpower/033121-biden-infrastructure-plan-boosts-renewables-outlook-putsoil-and-gas-on-notice (5) https://www.shell.com/energy-and-innovation/new-energies/newenergies-media-releases.html https://www.shell.com/media/news-and-media-releases/2021/shellaccelerates(6) https://www.bp.com/ https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/business -sites/en/global/corporate/ pdfs/investors/bpweek/bpweek-low-carbon-electricity-energy.pdf (7) https://www.total.com/ https://www.cleanenergyfuels.com (8)https://www.eni.com/assets/documents/press-release/migrated/2021en/02/PR-strategy-2021-2024.pdf https://www.reuters.com/article/eni-renewables/eni-to-speed-uprenewables-drive-with-greenfield-development-ma-idUSKBN28E2FD (8)https://corporate.exxonmobil.com/News/Newsroom/Newsreleases/2020/1214_ExxonMobil-announces-2025-emissions-reductions_ expects-to-meet-2020-plan https://www.forbes.com/sites/daneberhart/2021/03/09/oil-giants-bet-bigon-expected-2-trillion-carbon-capture-market/?sh=2461f1243e8a (10)https://www.chevron.com/sustainability/environment/increasingrenewables-and-offsets https://www.reuters.com/article/us-chevron-outlook-idUSKBN2B11ND https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-08-13/chevron-keepsdrilling-for-oil-as-its-rivals-embrace-renewables 46 47 OVERVIEW OF PETROLEUM SECTOR IN 2020 AND IMPACTS ON PETROLIMEX (CONTINUED) COP21 – VIETNAM’S IMPORTANT AND POSITIVE CONTRIBUTIONS TO CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUE Vietnam committed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 8% Aim to reduce total greenhouse gas emissions by 9% by 2030 Sustainability Report 2020 In response to Paris Agreement on climate change adaptation, Vietnam has submitted to the UNFCCC Secretariat at COP 21 its Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) and now NDCS right after Paris Agreement came into effect. According to INDCs report, Vietnam committed to reduce 8% of greenhouse gas emissions compared to the Business – as – Usual Scenario and increase to 25% based on international support. The reports also said in the period of 2021-2030, greenhouse gas emission from energy sector grows very fast, accounting for 80% of total national greenhouse gas emission by 2030. Energy and industry have been playing an important role in the process of economic development in the context of climate change. According to a research of Ministry of Industry and Trade, it is forecasted that total final energy demand will reach 135 million of tons of oil equivalent (MTOE), 2.5 times higher than that of 2015 at 54 MTOE, of which transportation sector energy consumption accounting for about 27% will increase fastest with approximately 5.7% a year; industry that accounts for 45.3% will increase by 5.0% in 2016-2035 period. In 2020, after 5 years of implementation of international commitments on climate change adaptation, greenhouse gas emission reduction, Vietnam has completed its updated NDCs and submitted to United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Secretariat amid Covid-19 complicated developments. After being approved by the Prime Minister dated 24th July 2020, updated NDC has been submitted to UNFCCC Secretariat on 11th September 2020 – the moment Vietnam was implementing “dual goals” of repelling the disease and promote economic development. Vietnam has decided to increase its contribution level to climate change by committing to reduce 9% of its total greenhouse gas emission by 2030. This can be increased to 27% based in international support through multilateral, bilateral cooperation or mechanisms of Paris Agreement on climate change. With updated NDC and the move to increase its contribution level, UNFCCC Secretariat and NDC’s partners has recently sent a letter to Minister of Natural Resources and Environment highly appreciating Vietnam’s efforts to cope with global climate change. On greenhouse gas mitigation, Vietnam has issued many policies and legal documents such as Resolution No 24-NQ/TW; Conclusion No.56-KLTW of the Politburo; Resolution No.55-NQ/TW of the Politburo on Orientation of National Energy Development Strategy of Vietnam till 2030 and a vision to 2045, etc. Regarding to updated NDC which was delayed in 2015, Vietnam has added new sectors, industrial processes in greenhouse gas emission baseline, BAU, measures to mitigate greenhouse gas emission and harmonize benefits between climate action and sustainable development. Vietnam has so far been one of a few countries increasing its contribution level to mitigation of greenhouse gas emission in updated NDC (Source: website of Department of Climate Change – Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment). 48 49 OVERVIEW OF PETROLEUM SECTOR IN 2020 AND IMPACTS ON PETROLIMEX (CONTINUED) PETROLIMEX’S ACTIVITIES IN 2020 Impacts from market in the global context Covid-19 pandemic was the prominent and remarkable event in 2020 that broke out early 2019 and spread across the world. Covid-19 pandemics is now very complicated causing serious impacts ever in decades in all aspects from economy, politics, society, health, etc. The global economy falls into serious recession and its consequences may last in many coming years. Impacts of Covid-19 pandemic combined with geopolitical issues in Middle East have led to spectacular collapse of the global oil price (for the first time in history, first time ever in history, on 20th April 2020 the crude oil dropped below zero for WTI crude contract in May 2020), the global oil industry has experienced a shock, suffered losses, many oil fields and oil refiners closed their processing plants, many oil companies declared bankruptcy in 2020. Global oil and gas firms such as SK, BP, Shell, etc. suffered big losses. Impacts from Vietnam petroleum market 2020 was a particular difficult year for all enterprises in general as well as for Petrolimex in particular. Disadvantageous factors continuously lasted from beginning to end of 2020 have had direct and big impacts on business and production activities of Petrolimex. ¾¾ Competition in domestic petroleum downstream market has become more fierce, especially intermediate sales channels (till end of 2020, the number of distributors reached 288, up 61 as of beginning of 2020). This was a big challenge for the Group. The above-mentioned adverse factors have had significant impacts on business and production activities of Petrolimex in 2020. By drastic guidance and leadership by Board of Management, flexible solutions of Management Department and ceaseless efforts of member units and employees in implementing “dual goals” of safely containing Covid-19 pandemic and effectively maintaining business and production activities, Petrolimex has overcome a year of challenges and achieved encouraged business results. ¾¾ Although Vietnam is among a few of countries successfully preventing and controlling Covid-19 pandemic while maintaining economic growth of GDP 2.91% - one of countries with highest GDP growth – but it is the lowest GDP growth of Vietnam in the last 10 years. Like other countries, Vietnam has been seriously hit by Covid-19 pandemic, causing impacts on almost sectors, socio-economic activities, daily lives of people. ¾¾ The supply of petroleum to the Group from regional markets and oil refineries became unstable, especially from domestic oil refineries, there was moments that they failed to ensure supply of goods on schedule and as contracted. This caused a great impact on forecast activities and business plan of the Group. ¾¾ In 2020, Vietnam recorded a year of continued and unpredictable natural disasters and flood in Central region, causing heavy effects to provinces from Nghe An to Quang Ngai. Sustainability Report 2020 50 51 GOALS AND ORIENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL IN 2021 The year 2021 saw positive signs when many countries began rolling out vaccines against Covid-19 pandemic. However, the risk of the third wave of infections with new variants appeared, turning efforts to soon repel the disease into challenge. 2021 is also a pivotal year – first year of implementation of 5-year production and business plan (2021-2025) of Petrolimex. Based on primary assessment and forecast in 2021, Petrolimex has set up 03 key tasks for sustainable development goal including: MID AND LONG-TERM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY Petrolimex has defined that its sustainable development path will face tough time and many more challenges due to impacts ahead when it will be impacted by changes of State mechanisms, limited space, fierce competition together with negative impacts of Covid-19 pandemic, unpredictable natural disasters, flood, etc. causing negative impacts on the Group’s long-term development goal. Facing this, the Group has set up some goals including: Environment Society ¾¾ Implement the dual goals of ensuring effective business and production activities; safely preventing Covid-19 and stabilizing employees’ lives in the whole system. ¾¾ Focus on investing, researching and developing new, clean, friendly products, ensuring minimum impacts on environment such as Euro IV standard RON95, Euro V standard DO 0.001S Diesel fuel, FO 0.5S diesel fuel, etc. Economy Economy Continue to enhance achieved results based on making absolute safety in all production and business activities a top priority, stable management system and drastic leadership accompanied by clear, mid-term and long-term goals. In the next five years, the Group strives to accomplish its production and business plan as follows: ¾¾ Develop human resource, enhance capability and professional skills for employees, work out solutions to boost employees’ engagement in the long-term. Petroleum revenue target Expected plan (trillion VND) % Increase compared to 2016-2020 Total petroleum revenue 616.4 7% Consolidated revenue 750.3 4.9% Total revenue of Parent Company 504.4 3.4% Expected plan (billion VND) Average growth rate (%/year) 17,380 3% 9,270 1.8% 2021 - 2025 period Profit ratio 2021 - 2025 period Consolidated profit Profit of Parent Company Sustainability Report 2020 52 53 GOALS AND ORIENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY (CONTINUED) MID AND LONG-TERM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY (continued) Environment Continue investing and raising responsibility for environmental protection to minimize environmental pollution, preventing oil leak or spills, ensuring laborers and customers’ health. Synchronously implement solutions based platform of digital transformation to research and apply environmental science and technology in many fields effectively, reducing single-use plastic wastes replaced by recycled glass pots or jars, deploying steam recovery system, installing floating roof, reflective paint in storage tanks to minimize gasoline vapors released to the environment, installing system of oil spill tracking buoys and devices, firefighting foam and lifeboats in rivers and sea, etc. Strengthen R&D on new, clean, environmentally friendly products such as Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), strive to become Vietnam’s leading energy corporation pioneering in supplying clean energy to clean industries, constantly pursue innovation and creativity, open door and catch opportunities from global and regional integration. Society Maintain its target of becoming a pioneering company in effectively economic development and sustainable development, fully fulfil responsibility for social development and community through creating stable and sustainable jobs for laborers, contributing to local economic development, well fulfilling tax obligation to the State as well as positively participating in social security, especially ensuring energy security for national defense now and in the future. CLEAN PRODUCT STRATEGY TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT In the future, new and environmentally friendly energy resources will gradually replace nonrenewable energy resources. Grasping this trend, Petrolimex will continue coordinating with the world’s richly experienced firms to conduct R&D to bring new, advanced products to customers aligning with world’s common development trend. By doing this will contribute to reduction of air pollution and development of a green economy in the future. Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is a gas of clean industry which is commonly used by many countries in the world. According to research, LNG produces significantly lowest emissions after burned, most of these wastes and emissions are clean wastes. Therefore, all countries are now considering LNG as an alternative energy resource now and in the future. Petrolimex will continue to reinforce, strengthen cooperation relationships with experienced partners, strategic partners such as JXTG (now known as ENEOS) or other energy corporations around the world to conduct research on investment opportunities, exploitation, development of new energy products. Continue to implement all necessary procedures to coordinate with EVN to speed up progress of LNG projects in My Giang, Khanh Hoa. New energy source from Hydrogen Hydrogen is the infinite and environmentally friendly source of energy because it burns in oxygen to form water, so Hydrogen is the ideal, safe and clean source of energy, causing no environmental problems to human being. At the COP21 in 2015 with participation of 196 parties, although Vietnam is a developing country that is heavily impacted by climate change, but Vietnam committed to reduce 8% of emissions by 2030. To achieve this, clean source of energy from Hydrogen will be an ideal source of energy replacing oil -gas in the future, contributing to reduction of pollutants contained in exhaust gases, limit global warming by below 2°C as mentioned at COP21. In addition, clean source of energy from Methane Hydrate, Methane (cold) will become a clean and abundant energy source that Petrolimex can use to replace kerosene in the future. Economy Sustainability Report 2020 Environment Society Completely replace RON92 with E5 On 15th December 2018, Petrolimex has completely replaced RON92 by E5 gasoline, 15 days ahead of deadline set by the Government E5 petrol is biofuel including mixture of traditional gasoline and bioethanol. When burned, E5 petrol releases lower number of toxic emissions than RON95 distilled from fossil fuels. With higher amount of oxygen than mineral gasoline, combustion occurs more completely, it can help increase capacity and reduce fuel consumption. 54 55 GOALS AND ORIENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY (CONTINUED) CLEAN PRODUCT STRATEGY TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (continued) To meet the requirements of IV emission standards starting from 01st January 2017, used materials must match with the standards. The move to sell this kind of gasoline is based on the Government’s Decision on the roadmap for application of exhaust emission standards on cars and motorbikes. Accordingly, from January 2017, all imported and locally assembled cars sold in Vietnam requires to meet Euro IV emission standards, in short RON 95-IV, Euro - IV emission standard will be applied for motorbikes by 2022. Euro IV standard RON 95 gasoline (RON 95-IV) From January 2017, Petrolimex has officially sold Euro IV RON95 gasoline (RON95-IV). This new kind of gasoline has superior quality features compared to RON 95 that is commonly used in the market. DO 0.001S Euro V standard This new type of gasoline has content of emissions 2.5-3 times lower than RON 95 that is commonly used in the market. Of which, lead is 2.6 times lower, sulfur is 3 times lower and benzene is 2.5 times lower. Since early 2018, Petrolimex has launched DO 0.001S Euro V standard in the market 15 days ahead of regulations of the Government. This is the highest quality diesel fuel in Vietnam market with quality standards many times higher than commonly used diesel fuel in Vietnam. Especially, indicators of cleanliness, content of toxic emissions released to environment decreased by 50 times compared to commonly used fuels. Because the content of sulfur is controlled at very low level (10 ppm S), the amount of SOx (can cause air pollution after combusted in diesel engine) released when using DO 0.001S is much lower than that of DO-II (500 ppm S), DO-III (350 ppm S) and DO-IV (50 ppm S). The move to sell this kind of gasoline is based on the Government’s Decision on the roadmap for application of exhaust emission standards on cars and motorbikes. Accordingly, from January 2017, all imported and locally assembled cars sold in Vietnam requires to meet Euro IV emission standards (in short RON 95-IV), the standard will be applied for motorbikes by 2022. Petrolimex is not only a pioneering enterprise in supplying RON 95 – IV but also supplying this kind of gasoline 15 days ahead of deadline set by the Government. Apart from SOx, use of DO 0.001S will make significant contributions to reduction of other emissions emitted from engines such as HC, NOx, PM. Supply of FO 0.5S marine fuel According to International Maritime Organization (IMO), from 01st January 2020, the Sulphur content of ships’ fuel oil will be reduced to 0.50% (Marpol Annex VI – Regulation 14). In Vietnam, in compliance with Marpol, Ministry of Transportation has issued Circular No.09/2019/TT-BGTVT, standard 26/2018 dated 01st March 2019 on maritime pollution prevention system of ships which clearly specifies that all Vietnamese vessels must use maritime bunker fuels with sulfur content of less than 0.5% from 01st January 2020. For environmental protection and climate change adaptation, from November 2019, Petrolimex has imported trial shipments with sulfur content of max 0.5%. From 01st January 2020, Petrolimex has officially supplied FO 180-0.5S and FO 380-0.5S (max sulfur content of 0.5%) to the local marine fuel market. Sustainability Report 2020 56 57 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT METHODS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOVERNANCE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOVERNANCE MODEL Governance structure In compliance with related regulations of the laws combined with international practices on corporate governance, apart from constructing and completing governance structure consistent to international practices, Petrolimex has built a corporate governance framework on sustainable development (corporate governance) including charters, regulations and legal documents within the Group to create a professional, thorough, transparent and efficient governance system from the Parent Company to member units. Then, Petrolimex not only ensures the highest governance rules which ensure shareholders’ benefits, but also harmonizes development goals and presents its social and environmental responsibilities. GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF PETROLIMEX SUPERVISORY BOARD BOARD OF MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENTS BOARD OF GENERAL DIRECTORS RISK MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT INTERNAL AUDIT DEPARTMENT GENERAL ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT STRATEGY & INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT HR AND REMUNERATION DEPARTMENT The governance model of Petrolimex is based on the balanced combination of the following elements: ¾¾ Solid corporate governance structure: The governance structure of Petrolimex includes all management entities of a listed company: General Meeting of Shareholders, Supervisory Board, Board of Management, Departments under the Board of Management, Board of General Directors. ¾¾ Compliance with practices and laws of Vietnam: Fully comply with laws, legal framework of Vietnam and the governance regulations applied to listed companies. ¾¾ Apply consistently corporate governance tools in Petrolimex. Sustainability Report 2020 58 59 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOVERNANCE MODEL (continued) Analysis of governance model Over 65 years of establishment and development, Petrolimex has built a sustainable and effective governance model based on harmonious combination of following factors: Solid foundation for governance structure Toward international standards Compliance with practices and laws of Vietnam Group-wide consistent application Petrolimex’s governance structure has fully administrative subjects of listed company (General Meeting of Shareholders, Board of Management, Departments under the Board of Management, Supervisory Board, Board of General Directors, etc.) that clearly presents advantages as follows: Compliance with international frameworks and practices on corporate governance, ASEAN corporate governance Scorecard and advanced governance model based on applying governance model of foreign companies. Fully comply with laws, legal framework of Vietnam and the governance regulations applied to listed companies in Vietnam; adjust, review and change in accordance with conditions in Vietnam. Establish and develop a Group-wide governance model to ensure the consistency and uniformity in all operations. ¾¾ Role, responsibility of BOM is clearly stated in the Group’s Charter. ¾¾ Petrolimex has soon established Departments under the BOM to advise for BOM (Refer to detailed information Departments under the BOM on page 66). ¾¾ Establish Risk Management Department and issue regulations, procedures of risk management at the Group level. ¾¾ Build Code of Conduct with stakeholders (refer detailed information of stakeholders on page 86). ¾¾ Approach to international standards on information announcement: apart from complying with all mandatory regulations on information announcement, Petrolimex has also done a good job in complying with other regulations on information announcement such as making annual Sustainability Report, organizing conferences, meetings, transparent information exchange with foreign and domestic investors, etc. ¾¾ Application of technology in governance and management is consistently implemented in whole Group (refer detailed information on application of technology in governance and management on page 82) ¾¾ In the history of 65 years of establishment and development associated with many changes, but the spirit and love of profession are always in the mind of generations of employees and laborers of Petrolimex. Petrolimex’s culture is presented in its actions of dare to think, dare to do, dare to face challenges, take the lead in innovation, creativity, to be ready for global integration. In any stage and circumstance, Petrolimex’s employees and laborers always stay motivated and enthusiastic at work nationwide for sustainable development of enterprise and prosperity of the country. Petrolimex is always ready to write the history of its generations, stay united, devoted to “move forward”. Although Petrolimex has shown outstanding advantages in its governance model for sustainable development, but in the current context, there are still things to be improved and completed in the future: ¾¾ Supplement independent members of BOM; Petrolimex has planned to collect opinions of shareholders in 2021. ¾¾ Compared to ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard, Petrolimex has made remarkable efforts in improving its corporate governance activities which is closer to compliance with regional standards. However, Petrolimex is making efforts to complete the remaining criteria in the next financial years. In 2021 alone, Petrolimex will focus on 02 criteria: (1) independent member of BOM; (2) Produce fully translated English version report. (Please refer to detailed information of ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard at annual report of Petrolimex 2020, page 166-169) Sustainability Report 2020 60 61 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOVERNANCE MODEL (continued) Sustainable governance principles Responsibility of BOM 01 Define Role, responsibility and commitment of BOM stipulated in the Charter 02 Set up a competent and professional BOM Control environment 07 Information announcement and Transparency 08 03 Establish a strong risk management framework and control environment with Risk Management Department playing the supervisory role Strengthen activities of information announcement in accordance with regulations of listed companies. Ensure independent and effective leadership role of BOM Rights of shareholders 04 Establish Departments under the BOM 05 Ensure efficient performance of BOM 06 Establish and maintain ethical workplace culture: Code of Conducts Sustainability Report 2020 09 Set up a framework to ensure the rights of shareholders: code of conducts Relations with stakeholders 10 Strengthen effective participation of stakeholders: code of conduct 62 63 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF DEPARTMENTS IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Role and responsibilities of BOM To ensure transparency and independence in implementation of decisions for maximum benefits of the Group, Chairman of BOM of Petrolimex must not concurrently hold the position of General Director. Petrolimex is looking forward to professional and transparent activities based on comprehensive and methodical assessment of related issues and continue to work out measures to improve efficiency of corporate governance. Setting strategic goals and measures related to sustainable development Strategic orientations set up by BOM and presented in the report is submitted to General Meeting of Shareholders to collect opinions. BOM organizes implementation of Resolutions adopted by General Meeting of Shareholders. Management Department directs specific actions via activities at the Parent Company and member units. At each unit, strategic orientations, development goals are disseminated to all employees at year-end meetings, meetings to implement business tasks, meetings with laborers, training courses. Follow and direct issues related to sustainable development BOM studies implementation of socio-economic-environment goals on a monthly basis and direct report from Management Department, specifically: ¾¾ Reporting at monthly meeting of BOM: Petolimex’s BOM maintains monthly meetings to discuss, agree and timely give out directions related to business management activities of the Group. At the meeting of BOM, General Director, Deputy General Directors, Departments under BOM and other key departments of the Group make reports on socioeconomic-environmental related issues that impact on activities of Petrolimex. BOM will review, evaluate and give out orientations on business and production activities, including: assessment on socio-economic situation to work out sensible business development strategies; direct implementation of business plan and resolutions of annual General Meeting of Shareholders; implement social security programs. After meetings, BOM will issue Resolutions for General Director to implement. Sustainability Report 2020 ¾¾ BOM’s report will be implemented by collecting written opinions of BOM: besides monthly meetings, BOM will collect written opinions of members of BOM to solve socio-economic-environmental related issues reported by Management Department. BOM issues Resolutions, Decisions, Announcement as a foundation for General Director, members of management department, related functional departments to implement. Members of BOM always uphold their leadership capacity with high spirit of responsibility to approve Resolutions, Decisions of BOM for interests of shareholders and sustainable development of Petrolimex. ¾¾ Review impacts, risks and opportunities related to socio-economic-environmental issues: In resolutions, announcements, conclusions of BOM, BOM requests General Director to direct Management Department and related functional department to focus on forecasting, updating and strictly following practical developments of socio-economic-environmental situation in business activities, actively adjust and timely set up suitable, effective solutions to ensure successful implementation of annual business plan and sustainable business strategy. Specifically, in March and April 2020 amid Covid-19 complicated developments, BOM has directed Management Department to urgently assess, analyze and build scenario-based forecasts and action plan, prepare contingency measures for emergency response to spread of Covid-19 pandemic that can cause serious impacts and disruption in business activities of the Group. Focus on preventing and effectively controlling the spread of the pandemic to minimize impacts on business and production activities. Closely follow developments of the pandemic, petroleum market and other sectors of the Group, do a good job in forecast, research, application of advanced governance and management models, apply technology in all levels and units. Mobilize collective intellectual to properly uphold every initiative and improvement at each stage to maintain and ensure smooth operation of business and production activities in the context of Covid-19 pandemic, strive to achieve business goals when Covid-19 pandemic ends. Mobilize all resources, time, efforts to ensure health and lives of laborers, with the fact that Covid-19 cannot be completely kept under control, BOM has directed application of technology in organizing General Meeting of Shareholders, meetings of BOM under virtual format to ensure work efficiency and comply with regulations. As a result, General Meeting of Shareholders 2020 was organized on schedule, ensuring safety for shareholders, society, saving time and cost. Meetings of BOM were maintained on a monthly basis, ensuring governance activities of the Group. ¾¾ Social responsibility: proactively demonstrate role and responsibility for society in prevention and fight against Covid-19 pandemic and flood in Central region. With a spirit of “joining hands to repel Covid-19 pandemic”, BOM has directed Department of Social Policy to donate nearly 6 billion VND to support medical equipments to hospitals including Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi Lung Hospital and medical workforce in Hanoi. At every member unit and petroleum station, Petrolimex’s employees distribute face masks, water disinfection products to customers and local people. On nationwide scale, nearly 30,000 employees and laborers of Petrolimex voluntarily contribute one day’s salary (total value of more than 8.3 billion VND) despite difficult business and production activities to support Anti-pandemic Fund under Vietnam Fatherland Front Committee in localities. When Central provinces were heavily impacted by flood and torrential rain, Petrolimex has urgently deployed financial support activities, assigned member units in 6 hardest hit provinces such as Ha Tinh, Quang Binh, Quang Tri, Thua Thien Hue, Quang Nam, and Quang Ngai to support local citizens who had been heavily impacted by flood through Vietnam Fatherland Front Committee with total value of 3 billion VND. ¾¾ Supervision of implementation: BOM has frequently supervised the implementation of Decision, Resolutions and polices of the Group adopted by BOM related to sustainable development and social – environmental issues. Guidance on implementation of Sustainability Report BOM supervises the implementation of Petrolimex’s strategy including Sustainable Development Strategy. BOM assigned Risk Management Department the job of chairing, coordinating with functional departments to build contents that are consistent with international practices and conditions of Vietnam as well as of Petrolimex. 64 65 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF DEPARTMENTS IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (continued) Roles and responsibilities of working departments under BOM in implementation of sustainable development strategy General Administration Department Functions and duties Activities in 2020 General Administration Department is a part of the governance structure of Vietnam National Petroleum Group established by BOM. It is a function of General Administration Department to advise, generate and directly support the Group’s Party, representatives of State-owned capital and BOM to carry out its leadership function and manage activities of the Group as well as monitor the implementation of Decisions, Resolutions, etc. of BOM. In addition, the department also plays the role of a permanent focal point to generate work content among BOM, shareholders, member units and other units outside Petrolimex. In 2020, General Administration Department has advised BOM to successfully organize 11 meetings, supporting Chairman of BOM to organize 98 sessions of collecting written opinions of members of BOM to issue 340 Resolutions related to issues under authority of BOM. Well implemented corporate governance, chaired/coordinated with departments of the Group to research, compose, amend and supplement some internal governance regulations as a foundation for BOM to issue regulations consistent with new organization models and regulations of the Laws to manage, supervise and run operation of the Group including: Charter, internal governance regulations charters of organization and operation, regulations related assignment of legal representatives of 07 one-member limited liability companies owned by the Group. Coordinate with related departments to advise, propose work content for BOM to organize annual General Meeting of Shareholders 2020 under virtual format in the context of Covid-19 complicated pandemic and compliance with the Laws’ regulations Coordinate with related departments to implement announcement of information on corporate governance in 6 months and 2020 as stipulated. As a permanent member of The Steering Board on Social Policy, Administration General Department has advised and promptly proposed BOM to implement social security, especially in prevention and fight against Covid-19 pandemic and flood in the Central Region. Sustainability Report 2020 Strategy and Investment Department Functions and duties Strategy and Investment Department is a part of Petrolimex’s governance structure established by BOM. The main functions of Strategy and Investment Department include advising, consulting and supporting construction of development strategy, evaluating implementation results of development strategy and proposing changes to development strategy of Petrolimex. Build short-term and long-term development investment policy and principles; propose, appraise, coordinate, supervise and assess efficiency of investments, investment projects under authority of BOM; check, supervise implementation of investment projects of Petrolimex; propose, monitor operation efficiency, management of investment capital of the Group, member units, subsidiaries and multi-owners. Activities in 2020 In 2020, Strategy and Investment Department has implemented and completed its assigned tasks, specifically: ¾¾ Construction and Investment: Strategy and Investment Department coordinated with specialized departments of Petrolimex to research, review documents and submit to BOM for approving investment policy, invest and construct headquarter, admin offices of member units in Dong Thap, Tay Ninh, Lam Dong, etc. and some petroleum terminals such as Nam Dinh Vu-Hai Phong, Viet Tri-Phu Tho, Long Thanh-Dong Nai, etc. ¾¾ Coordinate with specialized departments of Petrolimex and member units to inspect the current management situation, land and house use of Petrolimex in accordance to Degree No 167/2017/ND-CP in 19 provinces/cities, advise BOM to issue Resolution on methods of rearrangement and handling of house and land related issues in 9 provinces and cities. ¾¾ Coordinate with Department of Information and Technology to successfully organize online training courses under program of land resource management through ERP-SAP system for 450 employees in more than 70 locations. Coordinate with Public Asset Management Department under Ministry of Natural Resource and Environment to provide online training courses and guidance on Land Law 2013 and Degree 167/2017/ND-CP. ¾¾ Sign information confidentiality and strategic cooperation agreements with T&T Group ¾¾ Coordinate with specialized departments of Petrolimex to implement projects of transfer of petroleum stations including Ham Minh petroleum station – Binh Thuan (Ba Ria-Vung Tau petroleum station), Lien Son petroleum station (Ha Bac petroleum station), etc. ¾¾ Report to Committee for State Capital Management on foreign investment situation of Petrolimex, making report on providing information to serve the tasks of building technology development strategy by 2030 and a vision to 2045; assessing financial situation and operation efficiency in 2019; making report on construction of 5-year socio-economic plan (2021-2025); making report on ownership ratio of investment capital of Petrolimex in Pjico, making report on investment situation in PLS, PLL. ¾¾ Coordinate with functional departments to implement restructuring plan of Pets limited company, dissolution of Nghe An Real Estate Joint Stock Company; divestment of Petrolimex at Dong Nai Building Material and Fuel JSC, etc. 66 67 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF DEPARTMENTS IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (continued) Roles and responsibilities of working departments under BOM in implementation of sustainable development strategy (continued) Risk Management Department HR and Remuneration Department Functions and duties HR and Remuneration Department is a part of governance structure of Petrolimex established by BOM. Its main functions include advising, consulting and supporting BOM in fields of Strategy of developing human resources of the Group; Group-wide human resource management and management of staffs of Board of Management; Group’s labor management, remuneration, bonus and welfare policies. Functions and duties Risk Management Department is a part of Petrolimex’s governance structure established by BOM. Its main functions include advising, consulting and supporting BOM to direct and manage fields such as: Risk Management Strategies: researching, building and evaluating results of strategy implementation and proposing changes in the Group’s strategies; Organization, management, review, assessment of the Group’s risk management activities in accordance with legal provisions; Investor relations. Activities in 2020 Organization and personnel: implement management regulations on staffing of Petrolimex at corporations, one-member limited liability companies owned by Petrolimex, HR and Remuneration Department has directed to build measures and report to Petrolimex’s leaders to approve, carry out splitting positions of Chairmen, Directors at 03 companies under Petrolimex. Personnel appointment: in 2020, personnel appointment of Petrolimex was implemented in accordance with regulations on decentralization and approval assigning Chairman of company to appoint personnel at member units; re-appointing personnel; sending representatives of contributed capital of Petrolimex at jointstock companies. Activities in 2020 In 2020, Risk Management Department has completed some works including: Personnel planning: HR and Remuneration Department has appraised and reported to BOM to approve personnel planning for titles of leaders of departments under BOM in 2020-2025 and titles managed by BOM at corporations, one-member limited liability companies owned by Petrolimex in 20202025. Direct to implement management of personnel and party member records; assessing and supplementing personnel’s resumes; declaring incomes y-o-y as stipulated. Labor, salary, bonus remuneration policies and other ¾¾ Implement forms and put risk management system into operation. ¾¾ Complete procedures and methods to implement investor relation related activities ¾¾ Promote meetings, working sessions with investors to prepare for selling shares in 2021 effectively. ¾¾ Advise and implement treasury share sales under guidance of Petrolimex’s leaders. ¾¾ Advise and consult BOM on divestment of capital from key industries. ¾¾ Direct to implement annual report, Sustainability Report presenting transparency and being highly valued by investors including annual report listed in Top 30 largest capital companies, annual report finalists, Sustainability Report listed in Top 10 best Sustainability Reports. (Apart of 4 above-mentioned working departments for BOM, detailed information about Supervisory Board is presented at page 74) Monitor and implement remuneration policies for personnel of BOM, ensuring regulations and schedule. Participate in process of appraisal of salary, bonus, remuneration fund implemented in 2019 and plan in 2020 of BOM, Supervisory Board proposed by member units before organizing General Meeting of Shareholders. Sustainability Report 2020 68 69 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) RISK MANAGEMENT TOWARD SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT OF POTENTIAL RISKS RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF PETROLIMEX There are now strong and quick changes in standards, regulations and business environment of petroleum downstream sector. Adaptation to this changing trend becomes one of top priorities of Petrolimex. Since 2018, Petrolimex has established and implemented risk management framework to proactively manage all risks related to business activities of the Group. Petrolimex recognizes potential risks related to business activities and always proactively manage all those potential risks Scenario 1 Set up more stricter regulations on gas emissions and quality of petroleum products Organizational structure of risk management Scenario SUPERVISORY BOARD Emission standards around the world have progressively more stringent. Since 2020, EU has set a CO2 emission target up to 95g/km. In Vietnam, the Government has set up regulations on gas emission on transport vehicles, accompanied by regulations on standards of petroleum products. BOARD OF MANAGEMENT RISK MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT Recently, a series of unqualified gasoline smuggling have been dismantled by investigation agencies, quality of petroleum products has become hot topic attracting public concerns. Poor quality of petroleum products has had direct impacts on consumers and environment, not only does it impact on operation process, durability and fire safety of transport vehicles but also causes direct impact on environment due to failure to ensure gas emission standards GENERAL ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT HR AND REMUNERATION DEPARTMENT INTERNAL AUDIT DEPARTMENT STRATEGY AND INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT GENERAL DIRECTOR DEPUTY GENERAL DIRECTOR IN CHARGE OF RISK MANAGEMENT CHAIRMAN/ DIRECTOR/ REPRESENTATIVES OF MEMBER UNITS/ SPECIALIZED DEPARTMENTS RISK MANAGEMENT OFFICE UNDER ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE DEPARTMENT Accordingly, risk management system was established and strictly organized to promptly response to any risk emerged in business activities. On daily basis, Petrolimex frequently supervise all related risk factors, once finding out any risk that can be able to become a clear threat, we will work out contingency measures for many different situations based on analyzing, assessing potential impacts as well as efficiency of available internal supervision system. In the process of risk handling, we especially pay attention to identity of causes and sources of those risks. Sustainability Report 2020 Approach of Petrolimex In 2016, Petrolimex officially issued regulations on environmental protection accompanied by Decision No.007/PLX-QD-HDQT on requirements of management and implementation of environmental protection for member units, petroleum projects to supervise environment safety, professional skill training, inspection, report, handling of violations on environmental safety in compliance with regulations on environmental protection. Currently, Petrolimex aims to become Vietnam’s leading energy firm providing clean, high quality and environmentally friendly energy products. Besides, Petrolimex also conducts research to provide more premium petroleum products in the near future, entering cooperation to launch renewable energy products. Petrolimex’s leaders always give top priority to ensuring quality of petroleum products. Apart from contributing opinions to build national petroleum standards, Petrolimex always pioneers in complying with and meeting the highest standards. In order to protect brand reputation built for more than 65 years, Petrolimex has heavily invested in modernization and automation of its facilities (e.g., Vapor Recovery Unit (VRU), external floating roof tank that prevents vapor when environment temperature changes, etc.). Apart of issuing stringent quality control process in the whole supply chain from import, storage, transport to sales, ensuring highest standard products to customers. 70 71 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) RISK MANAGEMENT TOWARD SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (continued) Inventory risk management: Refer to page 192 of Petrolimex 2020 Annual Report. MANAGEMENT OF POTENTIAL RISKS (continued) Scenario 2 Explosion and fire safety, environment safety, occupational and health safety are priorities in petroleum downstream business. Scenario In petroleum downstream business, explosion and fire safety, environment safety, occupational and health safety are extreme concerns of the Group’s leaders and the public. Approach of Petrolimex To improve explosion and fire safety, environment safety, occupational and health safety, Petrolimex has developed and issued a full range of occupation technical procedures, labor regulations, regulations on entry/ exit of the unit, buildings, with basic and detailed safety rules (Regulations on Prevention and fighting against fire, Regulations on Environment Protection, Regulations on Occupational and Health Safety, Regulations on natural disaster prevention, search, and rescue). In addition, for timely response to incidents, the Group instructs the units to develop specific procedures on incident response, firefighting plans, natural disaster prevention, search and rescue, oil spills, which matches the scale and capability of each project and building. All regulations are approved by management agencies in compliance with the regulations. In addition to internal regulations and procedures, the units organize periodic, unexpected, coordinating practice sessions for workers so that they can be familiar with possible situations. The Group focuses on investment in modern equipment, technology, and step by step automates to replace manual labor and improve safety factors. The Group also coordinates with management agencies to organize trainings, workshops for leaders and employees in safety departments at its units. The Group signs agreements with international organizations such as JCCP and the Japanese strategic partners ENEOS to organize advanced workshops on safety topics. Sustainability Report 2020 Tax risk Management Petrolimex recognizes that its compliance to tax policies and its tax risk management are necessary for maximizing the Group’s customers’, shareholders’ benefits and its contribution to the State’s budget, which are requirements for its sustainable development. Therefore, at the Group, we always strive to fullfill our tax responsibilities following the principles of equity and equality as well as establish our cooperation with tax agencies in mutual trust. The core principle in our tax risk is “strict compliance with legal regulations”. To satisfy this principle, we issue the procedures and arrange specialized staffs to update, synthetize the changes of tax policies and tax regulations. Then, we promptly inform related departments regarding these changes. At the Group, compliance with tax policies is based on predetermined procedures, regulations, ensured by strict inspection and supervision (inspection on each procedure, cross inspection, inspection on various control layers). We maintain transparency in our relationship with tax agencies, and we provide all necessary evidences. Contribution to the community through tax paying Petrolimex is proud to contribute significantly to the local economic development across the country as tax payer and job creator. We ensure that all member units across the country fully pay corporation income tax and other taxes, such as added value tax, environmental tax, import-export tax, excise tax and contractor tax. In 2020, total amount of tax paid to the State is 38,620 billion VND. 72 73 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) INTERNAL SUPERVISION SYSTEM AND INTERNAL AUDIT IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PETROLIMEX’S INTERNAL SUPERVISION SYSTEM Petrolimex always concerns and focuses on the development of internal supervision system to enhance management, thereby improves business efficiency and ensures the system’s sustainability. The structure of internal supervision system is decentralized to ensure objectivity and transparency. All principles of internal supervision are followed to ensure that the system protects Petrolimex’s assets and enhances its efficiency. The Group’s internal supervision system develops and reaches completion stage. The internal supervision system consists of three defense lines following the model: BOARD OF MANAGEMENT The structure of internal supervision system The first line of defense The third line of defense is Internal audit. Internal auditing department provides the Board of Management, Board of General Directors with independent assessment on the design and efficiency of internal supervision system. BOARD OF GENERAL DIRECTORS The first line of defense The second line of defense The third line of defense Control activities in each procedure Financial control Internal audit Control activities of the leaders at the Parent company and member units. Risk Management Security assurance Quality control Supervision Law enforcement agency The second line of defense includes Petrolimex’s financial control, quality control, procedure supervision, and risk management. The third line of defense Independent auditing unit Levels of management at the Parent company and member units are the first line of defense. All procedures must comply with internal supervision principles, legal regulations and minimize errors that may arise from daily operations. The second line of defense Compliance Sustainability Report 2020 74 75 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) INTERNAL SUPERVISION SYSTEM AND INTERNAL AUDIT IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (continued) PETROLIMEX’S INTERNAL SUPERVISION SYSTEM (continued) Principles of the internal supervision system operation Petrolimex’s internal supervision system operates according to three common principles: delegation of duties, nonpartisanship, and authorization, approval. Functions and responsibilities of internal supervision system Petrolimex’s internal supervision system is developed to attain four goals: protection of Petrolimex’s assets, information reliability, compliance with the legal regulations, and efficiency of Petrolimex operation. Delegation of duties Petrolimex business covers various areas and occupations, which are built around the petroleum downstream business. According to this principle, duties and responsibilities are classified for departments and staffs in each department at the Parent company as well as the member unit. Clear delegation of duties will facilitate specialization, minimize errors, and help to detect errors easily. The purpose of this principle is that no individual or department would be allowed to control all aspects of the business. Thereby, an employee’s work is automatically controlled by the work of another employee. Delegation of duties would minimize the risks of cheating and errors as well as improve professionalism of Petrolimex employees. Protection of Petrolimex’s assets: the internal supervision system is developed integrated with procedures and lines of defense for the protection of Petrolimex assets, including non-physical assets such as accounting books and important documents from thief or uses for purposes other than Petrolimex’s business and production activities. Information reliability: Synthesized and treated financial data are important factors for managers’ decision-making. Therefore, the accounting department needs to provide the data in a timeless, accurate, and reliable manner. Based on the data provided, the BOM, the management Departments make prompt and reasonable decisions to improve business efficiency. The principle of non-partisanship The purpose is to create a reasonable separation of responsibilities in relevant businesses. The principle of non-partisanship is strictly followed in the following cases: ¾¾ Non-partisanship in asset protection and accounting. ¾¾ Non-partisanship in approval of economic transactions and the performance of transactions. ¾¾ Non-partisanship in management and accounting responsibilities. The principle of authorization and approval To attain the control targets, all business arisen at the Parent Company and member units must be approved following the right order, procedure and internal regulations. Compliance with legal regulations: Petrolimex’s internal supervision system is operated to ensure that all Petrolimex’s activities comply with the law and regulations. Sustainability Report 2020 Efficiency: control procedures are designed to prevent unnecessary repetition, which will result in inefficient use of Petrolimex’s resources. ¾¾ General approval: will be implemented by building common policies on various activities and business areas of the Group. General approval will be the basic for member units to perform business activities according to the development orientation of the Group. ¾¾ Specific approval: will be implemented for each business activity and procedure. Specific approval will be applied to all business activities in the entire system, particularly the business involved large amount of money, important or irregular businesses. 76 77 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) INTERNAL SUPERVISION SYSTEM AND INTERNAL AUDIT IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (continued) 2021 INTERNAL SUPERVISION PLANS Supporting tools for internal audit in 2020 Information technology system has significant contribution to the internal supervision performance of the Group. Details as following: ¾¾ The Parent company and 43 petroleum member units: economic transaction are performed in the SAP-ERP system and delegated to each employee in each specific transaction. ¾¾ Egas system controls the data, bills, sales from all petroleum stations in Petrolimex system. ¾¾ Other member units put effort in applying information technology in business management for best results. Internal supervision activities in 2020 Through supervision, inspection, daily comparison of data in the SAP-ERP, EGAS, AGAS system and three supervision levels, the Group supervises performance of procedures, management regulations, promptly corrects the problems, and improves quality of control activities. In 2020, business activities are negatively impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic and unpredictable fluctuation of the world oil price. Therefore, the business results changes with time. According to 2020 inspection plan, the Group performs 24 inspections, specialized supervisions, and inspections on management. The Group issues written instructions to promptly correct the remained problems. In 2021, Petrolimex continues to complete the internal supervision system in the direction of more efficient risk management through the following activities: ¾¾ In 2020, business and production activities are negatively impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic and unpredictable fluctuation of the oil price. Therefore, the business results are changed, and the organization of business activities, management are impacted significantly. In 2021 and in the future, the Vietnamese economy and business environment will continue to change on daily and hourly basic. Recognizing the regular and strong fluctuation in business and production activities, all control activities at three lines of defense will be well adapted by closely following the business and production movements. The Group continues to update the SAP-ERP, EGAS, AGAS data management system, fully apply technology, and make technology a useful tool for improving “prior to and in” control of business activities. ¾¾ Issuing and deploying the 2021 inspection plans: we develop inspection plans based on careful assessments of material issues, which are carefully inspected and reviewed, to select the inspection unit as well as arrange time, staffs for the best results. ¾¾ Issuing and deploying the 2021 document issuance plan, continuing to review the internal supervision system, regulations, procedures for suitable amendment, which will improve management. Petrolimex regularly reviews the system of internal regulation documents and promptly amends for increasing control efficiency. In 2020, the Group issues and amends 28 internal normative documents. Sustainability Report 2020 78 79 GOVERNANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUED) INTERNAL AUDIT IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS OF BOARD OF MANAGEMENT, BOARD OF GENERAL DIRECTORS AND SUPERVISORY BOARD Salary, bonus and other incomes of Board of General Directors, Chief Accountant of the Group are paid in accordance with salary and bonus and other current regulations of the Group pursuant to the State’s regulations. Bonus (if any) of the Board of General Directors will be deducted from profit after tax in accordance with the Financial Management regulation of the Group. Other incomes shall be subjected to regulations on policy applicable to employees of the State and the Group. Pursuant to the 2020 Remuneration Plan applicable to members of Board of Management and Supervisory Board approved by the 2020 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. Data of paid remuneration: Internal audit is developed and deployed at Petrolimex since early time: internal audit is the third line of defense of internal supervision system. In 2008, the internal audit department was established under Management Boards of the Group. From 2011, when Petrolimex has become a Joint Stock Company, the BOM established Internal Audit Department, which was directly under the BOM. The Internal Audit Department’s main functions are counsel and assistance to the BOM in the inspection and supervision of the Group-wide, performing independent assessment, and providing recommendations for management improvement. Internal audit activities must follow the compliance principle and contribute to management improvement and sustainable development of Petrolimex. Each year, the internal audit department performs inspection, supervision of business and production activities at the member units. In 2020, the Internal Audit Department inspects and supervises five member units. After each inspection, supervision, the Department provides assessments and recommendations for improving management at the units. Results of the internal audit will be directly reported to the BOM, and the BOM will direct the units to follow the recommendations for improving management and minimizing risks. In 2020, the Department closely supervises the development of procedures and regulations including regulations on financial management of the Parent Company, regulations on financial management at One-member Limited Liability Companies, and regulations for inspectors at these companies, etc. Salary and plurality remuneration paid to those who are members of both the Group’s Board of Management and Board of General Directors (Including the General Director, Deputy General Directors, Chief Accountant): VND 9,419,758,000 Salary paid to full-time members of Board of Management, plurality remuneration paid to other members of Board of Management: VND 3,220,679,000. Including: Remuneration paid to fulltime members of Board of Management: VND 2,761,966,000 Remuneration paid to the Supervisory Board: VND 3,677,237,000. Other costs for activities of Supervisors of the Supervisory Board are complied with the Group’s charter and regulations. Internal audit activities must be regularly updated for new information and regulations to attain better performance: In 2020, following the Decree 05/ND-CP of the Government on internal audit, Petrolimex promptly follows all State’s regulations in its business. The Group issues internal audit regulations and procedures. The regulations contain basic rules, responsibilities, activities of internal audit department. The Internal audit procedures provides details on performing internal auditing tasks, which become the foundation for internal audit activities in the Group-wide. Sustainability Report 2020 80 81 TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION IN GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT DEVELOPING AND MAINTAINING THE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEM ACCORDING TO OUR BUSINESS STRATEGIES IN 2021 AND THE FOLLOWING YEARS - DIGITALIZATION FOR GOVERNANCE ENHANCEMENT With a clear vision, we invest in the information technology system, which will become a foundation supporting our governance and management toward sustainability and contribute to the realization of our business strategies. The core system is as follows: Microsoft Teams application The implementation of softwares supports remote working, online teamwork through devices such as computers or mobile phones, and helps the employees exchange ideas and coordinate effectively and quickly. Simultaneously, it helps save management costs, media costs and transaction costs. In 2020, facing the complicated movements of the Covid-19 pandemic as well as following the Government’s directions for social distancing, we start to use the Microsoft Teams application to ensure the completion of economic plans and national energy security, generate growth and ensure the Group’s leading position. The Group successfully deploys the online working applications and attains remarkable results: Governance and business management ensure adequate provision of petroleum for the people according to the plans; the online General Meeting of Shareholders is successfully organized and highly evaluated by shareholders; conferences between the Parent company, member units, departments, domestic and foreign partners are successfully organized; online trainings for staffs at departments of the Group and member units are organized to advance the employees’ knowledge in material topics. Closing 2020 with many difficulties of the Covid-19 pandemic, thanks to the deployment, maintenance, and development of the information technology system in recent years, the Group’s managers are supported and provided with adequate information and tools for thorough governance and management from the Group to member units. The performance of the information technology system is safe, stable, and available for use in all circumstances such as social distancing, and becomes a solid foundation to help us overcome difficulties of the pandemic and complete business plans. Recognizing the key roles of information technology in the global development context, Petrolimex continues to follow the goal of digitalization. We will speed up the process of applying global technology and innovations from the 4.0 industrial revolution to our management of petroleum downstream business in the entire system. To meet governance and business management demand from the Group’s leaders to managers and sale staffs, Petrolimex continues to promote digitalization strategies through main projects such as deployment of system supporting decision making, intelligent business management (BI), big data, purchasing and paying features through automatic sales, card payments, mobile payments, customer credit programs, etc. In 2021, Petrolimex continues to deploy core technology solutions as the infrastructures supporting management and governance demand in Group-wide. Simultaneously, the Group continues to deploy the advanced management solutions so that the information technology system will become the foundation for the Group’s development in the following years. The Group emphasizes investment in the following programs and projects: ¾¾ Deployment of the land management, plant maintenance, and control of recorded data on asset maintenance and performance in SAP system in the Group-wide. On that basic, the companies can prepare active and periodic maintenance plans. ¾¾ Continuing the maintenance and improvement of the applications supporting remote working, online working, conferences for saving costs in governance and business management. ¾¾ Deploying new applications on ERP-SAP system including: governance, calculation of fees such as insurance fees, inventory and transport fees, fees of recording, and management of incoming receipts. ¾¾ Deploying softwares for the risk management framework and prioritizing development of softwares for the management of oil price and inventory risks which have significantly impacts on the Group’s business. To attain such important results, the Group strives to overcome the following challenges: The technical infrastructures are not synthesized and the procedures are not standardized. Therefore, we need time and effort to change people’s habits and give training to them. Simultaneously, we need to manage risks of the newly introduced system which are unstable and contained errors. With a solid foundation of information technology, Petrolimex will focus on investment and development of the information technology system, following its digitalization goal; maintain and develop the information technology system to support and ensure continuous governance and business management in all circumstances, contributing to completion of the goals and business strategies in 2021 and in the upcoming years. ¾¾ Improving digitalization of documents, records and electronic signatures in e-Office for departments at the Group. Sustainability Report 2020 82 83 SUSTAINABLE RELATIONSHIP WITH STAKEHOLDERS IDENTIFY STAKEHOLDER GROUPS 4 Partners 2 Shareholders, Investors 5 Community 3 Customers 6 Employees, laborers 1 Government and State regulatory agencies Since its establishment, Petrolimex determinedly links the success of the Group to its sustainable relationship with stakeholders. The Group uses core brand values (heritage, diversity, development, and humanity) and Brand personality (optimistic, enthusiastic, responsible and reliable) as principles in building sustainable relationship between the Group and its stakeholders to ensure long-term benefits to all stakeholders. HIGH Level of influence to Petrolimex 1 5 2 3 6 Stakeholders are those who have influences on or are influenced by Petrolimex’s business activities. Petrolimex identifies the following types of stakeholders Government and State regulatory agencies 4 Employees, laborers Customers Partners LOW Community LOW Sustainability Report 2020 Level of influence from Petrolimex Shareholders, Investors HIGH 84 85 SUSTAINABLE RELATIONSHIP WITH STAKEHOLDERS (CONTINUED) APPROACH TO THE ENGAGEMENT OF STAKEHOLDERS APPROACH TO THE PRINCIPLES OF STAKEHOLDERS Internal ¾¾ Reliability, enthusiasm, responsibility and optimism are the string linking all individuals in Petrolimex system ¾¾ Human resources are the valuable resource of the company. Each individual receives the support to promote creativity, improve personal capability to work toward the common goals and improve efficiency. Community ¾¾ Pledge to contribute to the country’s development through economic values; ¾¾ Pledge to contribute to the community through programs promoting development welfare, and health protection for local communities, and education programs for young generation. ¾¾ Each employee shall adhere to Petrolimex’s policies while striving to improve the company’s business performance and its image. Partners ¾¾ Consistently strive to maintain the image of a reliable and enthusiastic Petrolimex in the partner’s mind; ¾¾ Comply with negotiation and trading process in the spirit of fair and responsible treatment in line with ethical principles to suppliers and customers to build up longterm and sustainable relationships. Laws, government and state regulatory agencies ¾¾ Comply with all legal regulations. Proactively review the implementation of legal normative documents in firm management, thereby update the internal normative document system. ¾¾ Strictly and actively implement all policies and guidelines on operation of petroleum downstream business provided by Government, Ministries and State regulatory agencies to create consensus in society and protect rights and benefits of consumers. Sustainability Report 2020 Customers ¾¾ Proactively set the highest standards for the quality of products and services to market, thereby providing strong commitment that builds customers’ trust in Petrolimex’s products and services; ¾¾ Pay attention and listen to customers’ demands. Proactively look for solutions to promptly handle service and product-related problems that customers encounter in a polite and fair manner to maintain and consolidate their credibility with Petrolimex’s brand name. Shareholders, investors ¾¾ Guarantee the best interests of shareholders, preserve and develop the capital contribution of shareholders as well as maximize the company’s stock value; ¾¾ Provide complete, timely and transparent information about the company’s operation. Maintain professional auditing programs and commit their quality, integrity, and transparency. 86 87 SUSTAINABLE RELATIONSHIP WITH STAKEHOLDERS (CONTINUED) APPROACH TO THE ENGAGEMENT OF STAKEHOLDERS (continued) STAKEHOLDERS’ METHOD OF APPROACH Stakeholders Government, state regulatory agencies Petrolimex’s method of approach Consultation frequency ¾¾ Actively implementing State new policies and regulations; ¾¾ Regular, constant ¾¾ Actively participating and expressing ideas at conferences, seminars and professional working programs; ¾¾ Regular, Upon request ¾¾ Actively interacting, proactively proposing and giving ideas to revise and supplement legal documents; ¾¾ Upon request ¾¾ Attending conferences, associations. ¾¾ Regular organizations, and ¾¾ Meeting and consulting at the online General Meeting of Shareholders; Discussing with key shareholders on investment projects; ¾¾ Organizing virtual Roadshows, meetings with investors; Shareholders, ¾¾ Consulting, collecting ideas in writing or via website, investors emails, social networks, etc.; ¾¾ Issuing Annual Reports, Sustainability Report. ¾¾ Providing products requirements; Customers that meet customers’ ¾¾ Consulting, collecting ideas, listening to customers via website, emails, social networks, etc.; ¾¾ Receiving update of information via mass media. Concerns Petrolimex’s noticeable actions in 2020 ¾¾ Fulfilling all obligations, implementing, supporting State guidelines and policies; ¾¾ Complying with the provisions of the law; ¾¾ Ensuring the efficiency of production and business. ¾¾ Ensuring public, transparent and timely information provision; Partners ¾¾ Receiving feedbacks via emails, phone, and documents; Sustainability Report 2020 ¾¾ Proactively reviewing and amending 17 internal management documents, including core documents in management, in compliance with the State’s regulations ¾¾ Holding the 2020 Annual General Meetings of Shareholders in online format; ¾¾ Roadshow and IR activities ¾¾ Ad hoc ¾¾ Stabilizing and improving corporate values and stock value on the stock exchange; ¾¾ Regular ¾¾ Constantly enhancing corporate governance competency; ¾¾ 2020 roadmap for dividend payment: the 2020 dividend rate is expected to be at 12%, which will be approved by the 2020 General Meeting of Shareholders. ¾¾ Periodical ¾¾ Treating equally, guaranteeing shareholders’ rights. ¾¾ Issuing Annual Report and Sustainability Report for the year of 2019. ¾¾ Regular ¾¾ Ensuring the quality and transparency of product information; ¾¾ Regular ¾¾ List of products is diverse in terms of type and price, meeting demands by each group of customers; ¾¾ Regular, Ad hoc ¾¾ Constantly innovating and improving service quality and sales procedures. ¾¾ Increasing interaction and understanding demands. ¾¾ Negotiating in agenda of direct/online meetings; ¾¾ Coordinating with the Vietnam Directorate of the Market Surveillance and the Local Directorates of the Market Surveillance to perform inspections on violation in petroleum downstream business. ¾¾ Fulfilling obligations of making contributions to the State budget. ¾¾ Ensuring the efficiency of investment capital; ¾¾ Periodical/ad hoc ¾¾ Following all directions of the State regulatory agencies, proactively giving suggestions on the completion of Decree 83/2014/ND-CP on petroleum downstream business. ¾¾ Regular ¾¾ Regular ¾¾ Organizing 68 virtual meetings and discussions with investors ¾¾ Focusing on the trade of high quality fuels and conducting research and development of new energy types, which are environmentally friendly such as LNG ¾¾ Focusing on the research of non-cash payment, and implementing the non-cash payment in broad scale to optimize customer experiences and improve customer care. ¾¾ Regular information provision and communication; ¾¾ Cooperation for development; ¾¾ Practicing responsible production. business and ¾¾ Sharing the difficulties in the context domestic oil refineries have continuous technical incidents, the oil prices had unpredictable movements, and the natural disasters negatively impacted supply chain. 88 89 SUSTAINABLE RELATIONSHIP WITH STAKEHOLDERS (CONTINUED) APPROACH TO THE ENGAGEMENT OF STAKEHOLDERS (continued) STAKEHOLDERS’ METHOD OF APPROACH (continued) Stakeholders Petrolimex’s method of approach ¾¾ Cooperating with local authorities; Community ¾¾ Disseminating information and raising awareness of environmental safety. Consultation frequency Concerns Petrolimex’s noticeable actions in 2020 ¾¾ Implementing regulations on environment, guaranteeing fire control and environmental safety at petroleum constructions; ¾¾ Keeping production and business together with the responsibility for environment protection, safety and social security. In 2020, Petrolimex spent 82 billion VND on social security activities supporting the construction of charitable houses, educational and health care facilities, etc. ¾¾ High quality eco-friendly products; ¾¾ Regular ¾¾ Regular ¾¾ Supporting local economic development and improvement of infrastructure, health care, education, etc. ¾¾ Supporting the prevention and fighting against the Covid-19 pandemic with the total amount 14 billion VND; support for the locals in the flooding areas of the Central provinces with the total amount 2.7 billion VND. ¾¾ Contributing to the State budget and the development of localities where member units of Petrolimex run their operations. ¾¾ Ensuring income, welfare and labor safety; ¾¾ Responding and directly communicating via emails or phone; ¾¾ Organizing online business meetings. Employees, Laborers ¾¾ Working through Trade Union ¾¾ Surveying laborers’ opinions; ¾¾ Regular ¾¾ Periodical ¾¾ Regular ¾¾ Regular working ¾¾ Civilized discrimination; environment, no ¾¾ Training, enhancing competence, skills of laborers and granting them opportunities to improve themselves; ¾¾ Implementing 20% salary cut for managers at the Group Head office and 15% cut for managers at the member units, ensuring reasonable incomes for employees and workers. ¾¾ Holding 2020 Laborer Conferences; ¾¾ Organizing Recap programs, Lunar New Year Ceremonies, etc. ¾¾ Recognizing dedication and contributions In compliance with the Government’s directions for prevention and fighting against the Covid-19 pandemic, Petrolimex continues to approach stakeholders in social distancing and no gathering conditions. Therefore, all conferences are organized in online format to prevent the Covid-19 while connect with stakeholders. Sustainability Report 2020 90 91 03 PETROLIMEX AND 13 MATERIAL TOPICS 94 Matrix of material topics 96 Some achievements of sustainable development in 2020 98 Analysis of 13 material topics 100 Society (GRI 400) 124 Environment (GRI 300) 138 Economy (GRI200) MATRIX OF MATERIAL TOPICS 1 Generally identifying issues with huge impacts on Petrolimex’s business and production as well as stakeholders’ concerns. STEP 2 Shortlisting material topics that have impacts on Petrolimex and stakeholders’ concerns. 9 3 6 8 4 1 5 7 6 5 ¾¾ Analyzing petroleum market and industry; ¾¾ Consulting opinions of customers, partners, shareholders, and investors to analyze; ¾¾ Consulting opinions of experts and consulting firms in specific strategic projects. ¾¾ Selecting material topics of stakeholders’ concerns and then collecting Petrolimex Leaders’ opinions. ¾¾ Shortlisting material topics based on the level of rationale and priority. 4 3 2 Impacts on stakeholders’ assessments and decisions STEP High 11 8 7 13 10 2 12 9 1 STEP 3 Selecting and analyzing material topics. STEP 4 Reviewing, assessing approving material topics. Low 0 1 2 3 4 Sustainability Report 2020 5 6 7 8 9 and SOCIAL TOPICS (GRI 400) Building matrix of material topics. High The importance of Economy, Environment, Society Collecting stakeholders’ opinions on material topics included in the report. ECONOMIC TOPICS (GRI 200) ENVIRONMENTAL TOPICS (GRI 300) 1 GRI 401: Employment and Income 6 GRI 201: Economic performance 2 GRI 402: LaborManagement relation 7 GRI: Application of science – technology in corporate governance 3 GRI 403: Occupational health and safety 8 GRI 202: Market presence 12 4 GRI 404: Training and Education 9 GRI 203: Indirect economic impacts 13 5 GRI 416: Customers health and safety 10 11 GRI: Natural disaster prevention GRI 305: Emission GRI 306: Oil spill control GRI 308: Supplier Environmental Assessment 94 95 SOME ACHIEVEMENTS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN 2020 SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Receiving profit and meeting business, production targets in 2020 in the context of Covid-19 pandemic and extremely difficult economic conditions; contribution to the State budget exceeds the targets by 5%. Economic performance Employment and Income The company with highest revenue in the Top 50 best listed companies in Vietnam in 4 continuous years. Education and training complies with the Prime Minister’s regulations and directions for prevention and fighting the Covid-19 pandemic. Top 50 best listed companies in Vietnam Technology application on governance and management Market presence Implementation of TEAMS (online business meetings and working) Labor-Management relation The nationwide retail network with more than 14,000 petroleum stations in all economic components, in which there are more than 5,500 petroleum stations (*) belong to Petrolimex’s distribution system; The presences of the Group’s subsidiaries/member units in petroleum, transportation, chemicals, jet fuels, insurance, and banking areas are in all Vietnam’s cities and provinces and some are in foreign countries. Completion of the design and pilot implementation of the updated Petrolimex brand recognition in the new and modern stations. Education and training 14 billion VND of support for prevention and fighting against the Covid-19 pandemic. Although the Covid-19 pandemic is negatively impacted Petrolimex, in 2020 the Group flexibly applies the suitable training formats to guarantee safety for learners in the training programs and follows the directions of updating and advancing knowledge for employees and workers, including managers, direct and indirect labors. 2.7 billion VND of support for the people in the Central provinces impacted by the storms and floods. All safety measures are applied at petroleum stations for the purposes of safety from sources to retail selling and minimization of gas emission. Providing jobs for 25,392 employees and workers (in the Group-wide) across the country. Contribution to the State budget 38,620 billion VND. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Prevention of natural disasters With solid and visionary governance methods, despite of extreme weather conditions, Petrolimex proactively prepares response solutions, makes use of local resources, and minimizes impacts of the disasters. Operation regulations, solutions of natural disaster prevention are developed carefully so that there are no spills and leaks to the environment in the disasters. Environmental compliance In 2020, no violation of environmental laws in the entire Petrolimex system occurs, which helps save costs and reassure Petrolimex social responsibilities. Waste management While the total selling output reduces by 5.2% compared to 2019, total indirect CO emission to the environment in 2020 reduces by 24 thousand tons (the reduction amount equals 120% of that in 2019), thanks to active provision of green and environmental friendly products such as DO 0.001S - V and RON 95 – IV. Oil spill control In 2020, Petrolimex does not record any remarkable oil spills to the environment. Sustainability Report 2020 Become the model role in activating the sharing difficulty program: Salary reduction of manager staffs at the Parent company: reducing 20% in the salary scale; for manager staffs at the units, reducing 15% in the salary scale. Employees’ salary are ensured. (*) Including ~2,700 directly owned petroleum stations (COCO) and franchised/agent petroleum stations. Indirect economic impacts Ensure jobs, salary and incomes for 25,392 employees and workers (in the Group-wide) in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak at the beginning of the year. Customer health and safety In the pandemic context, to ensure normal operation of general business and production activities of Petrolimex and of petroleum stations in particular, the Group develops the solutions for combining operation and prevention of the pandemic to ensure safety of staffs and customers at the stations. Occupational health and safety The Group implements various policies for suggesting prevention methods, occupational safety, labor protection in the working conditions of each employee, commits to follow all occupational safety standards, and prepares for solving any possible risky situations. Facing complicated movements of the Covid-19 and concerning the current risky working conditions, the Group and its member units implements prevention methods for employees and workers such as: providing surgical masks, vitamins, hand sanitizers, support employees and workers in distancing and treatment of Covid-19, etc. 96 97 ANALYSIS OF 13 MATERIAL TOPICS 00 GRI 4ty GRI 404 TRAINING AND EDUCATION ie Soc GRI 401 EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME GR GRI 402 LABORMANAGEMENT RELATIONS En vi ro n GRI 416 CUSTOMER HEALTH AND SAFETY m 00 en GRI 200 t GRI 403 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY GRI 308 SUPPLIER ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT Economy GRI 305 EMISSION GRI 306 OIL SPILL CONTROL Sustainability Report 2020 I3 GRI NATURAL DISASTER PREVENTION GRI 201 ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE GRI 202 MARKET PRESENCE GRI 203 INDIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACTS GRI APPLICATION OF SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY IN MANAGEMENT 98 99 GRI 400 SOCIETY GENERAL MANAGEMENT APPROACH All data in GRI 400 belong to the Parent company and 43 member units. The party with highest responsibilities and resources ¾¾ The party with highest responsibilities in GRI 401, 402, 403, 404, and 416 are the Board of Management and Board of General Directors. ¾¾ The Communist Party Committee leads, directs and the Unions supervises and suggests to ensure all requirements were satisfied. ¾¾ The Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Unions, The Veteran, and The Committee For Women will counsel and assist the Board of Management and Board of General Directors in the implementation process. Issued regulations ¾¾ Regulation on training management. ¾¾ Collective labour agreement. Objectives of Petrolimex ¾¾ Continue establishing an equal working environment and providing the best working conditions. ¾¾ Improve Petrolimex’s performance outcomes and service quality. 100 101 GRI 401. EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME Petrolimex determines that human is the most vital resource that decides the sustainable development of the Group. Therefore, Petrolimex always places people as the central in all activities, and business as the environment for people to maximize their inherent talents. Ensuring incomes for employees and workers: Ensuring the rights, benefits for employees and workers during the Covid-19 pandemic in the spirit of sharing difficulties; ensure reasonable salaries for workers who works in production. Build and train high-performing personnel at work, with well-defined cultural identities of Petrolimex, together uphold the leading position of Petrolimex in the home market, and improve competitiveness in international market. In 2020, continuous unfavorable conditions impact all production and business activities of Petrolimex. Since the break out of Covid-19 at the beginning of 2020, the global petroleum downstream business faces difficulties and losses. In addition, 2020 is the year of continuous and unusual natural disasters including the storms and floods in the Central Provinces. Facing the influences from such disadvantages, Petrolimex strives to attain the dual-targets: prevention of the pandemic and continuing operation; ensuring jobs and incomes for employees and workers; none of Petrolimex’s employees has lost their job during the Covid-19 pandemic. Facing the complicated movements of Covid-19 pandemic and supporting the workers in dangerous working conditions, ensuring job and income for employees and worker are the top priorities of the Group. The Group has written instructions with the details as follows: ¾¾ Member units develop and implement production and business plans in line with specific conditions and arrange work reasonably to provide the best working conditions for employees and workers. ¾¾ Member units are not allowed to terminate labor contracts with employees and workers (unless it is the workers’ wishes to terminate the labor contracts) because of the Covid-19 pandemic leading to failure to complete the work or for other reasons. Ensuring incomes from salary and incomes similar to salary including: salary, social insurance, health insurance, unemployment salary, etc.) for employees and workers Other regulations: ensuring all rights and benefits for employees and workers which are similar to the situation when they are working. The unit’s leaders coordinate with the Executive Committee of the Union for the employees and workers to thoroughly understand the spirit of sharing difficulties, including mental and physical help for employees (with those in difficult situations) either when working or receiving treatment (in the case they are infected by Covid-19) For workers in production: in principle, workers’ salaries are determined by their output, labor productivity, results, etc. In the pandemic period, the units must ensure the workers’ salaries, details as following: ¾¾ In the cases workers complete more than 90% of contracted output, labor productivity, results, their salaries will be paid according to the unit’s remuneration regulations. ¾¾ In the cases workers complete less than 90% contracted output, labor productivity, results, the units will determine the salary and provide supports for workers so that their salaries are no less than 90% of the entitled salary or salaries of the preceding month prior to Covid-19. Workers’ salary when implementing alternation between work-at-office and work from home: salary for work from home and work at office are not different. Sustainability Report 2020 102 103 GRI 401. EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME (continued) OVERVIEW OF HUMAN RESOURCES On 31st December 2020, total number of employees and workers at Petrolimex is 25,392 people (on 31st December 2019, the number was 24,009 people). The number of employees in petroleum member units is 18,469 people, increased by 0.9% compared to 2019, in which: Unit: Person(s) STRUCTURE TOTAL MANAGERS OTHER EMPLOYEES Total number of employees 18,469 202 18,267 5,071 0 5,071 12,963 111 12,852 435 91 344 12,606 169 12,437 5,863 33 5,830 413 55 358 7,659 147 7,512 10,397 0 10,397 1,158 0 1,158 990 0 990 Under 30 By age From 31-55 Over 55 By gender Male Female Post-graduate By level University/college graduate Under college Employees from new recruitment Employee reduction in reporting period 70% 2% 28% PERSONNEL STRUCTURE BY AGE 32% 68% PERSONNEL STRUCTURE BY GENDER 56% 2% people (in petroleum member units) PERSONNEL STRUCTURE BY QUALIFICATIONS Male Post-graduate 31 - 55 Female University/college graduate Sustainability Report 2020 18,469 42% Under 30 Over 55 Total number of employees and workers in 2020 is Under college 104 105 GRI 401. EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME (continued) GRI 401-1: EMPLOYEE RECRUITMENT AND RESIGNATION AT PETROLIMEX Petrolimex holds a policy of recruiting employees that meets the needs of target group in each division and member unit in Petrolimex, promoting the initiative of member units, yet ensuring the consistency across the Group-wide. Recruitment is strictly controlled based on actual requirement from task and volume of work, and that recruited employees fit their jobs should be guaranteed for the sake of high productivity and efficiency. In 2020, Petrolimex has 1,158 employees from new recruitment. Young employees under 30 years old accounts for 68%, middle-age employees between 31 and 55 years old takes 31%, employees over 55 years old 1% 68% 24% 1% 75% 36% 41% accounts for 1%, male employees make up 77%, female employees takes 23%, employees recruited in the North, the Central, and the South account for 36%, 26%, and 38%, respectively. In 2020, there is a decrease of 990 employees. In particular: Employees to retire account for 24%, employees terminating labour contract account for 75%, employees rejected account for 1%, male employees account for 79%, female employees account for 21%, the number of decreased employees in the North, the Central and the South account for 41%, 23%, and 36% respectively. TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES FROM NEW RECRUITMENT TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES LEAVING JOBS PEOPLE PEOPLE 1,158 31% 23% EMPLOYEES FROM NEW RECRUITMENT BY AGE Under 30 31 – 55 Over 55 38% 36% EMPLOYEE RESIGNING BY REASONS Terminating labour contract Retirement Disciplined and rejected 23% 77% EMPLOYEES RESIGNING BY REGIONS The North The Central The South 21% 79% 990 26% EMPLOYEES FROM NEW RECRUITMENT BY REGIONS The North The Central The South Sustainability Report 2020 EMPLOYEES FROM NEW RECRUITMENT BY GENDER Male Female EMPLOYEES RESIGNING BY GENDER Male Female 106 107 GRI 401. EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME (continued) GRI 401-2: WELFARE FOR FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES Human is one of the key factors for Petrolimex’s business success. Therefore, Petrolimex has always attached importance to regimes and policies in favor of employees. SALARY AND REWARD POLICIES In 2020, Petrolimex has certain adjustments in remuneration policies to match with the business activities in the context of Covid-19, the state’s regulations and to ensure income stability for employees and workers. Details of remuneration policies as follows: ¾¾ Ensuring compensation and benefits for employees in the time of Covid-19 pandemic in the spirit of solidarity and sharing. ¾¾ Supporting the cases affected with corona virus in need of treatment or quarantine, self-monitoring at home or illness treatment at home; ensuring appropriate salary for employees: Income from salaries and from those with salary nature (including salary, social insurance, health insurance, unemployment insurance, etc.) is not lower than position salary. Other benefits are guaranteed as they are at work. ¾¾ For employees: In principle, employee salary is paid based on contracted output, labor productivity, performance results, etc. However, during the time of Covid-19 pandemic, the employees may fulfill lower than 90% of their contracted output, labor productivity, performance results, etc., but they still REGIME OF LABOR CONTRACT AND INSURANCE Petrolimex fully implements regimes policies for employees in accordance with regulations. 100% of employees are required to sign labor contracts according to the laws. In addition, Petrolimex also always complies with insurance policies required by the laws, namely: Social insurance, health insurance, unemployment insurance, occupational accident insurance, pension, maternity allowance, etc. enjoy the income not lower than 90% of their position salary or their actual income of the month immediately preceding the month starting pandemic. ¾¾ The salaries paid for employees working at office and working from home are the same. ¾¾ Managers should uphold the exemplary spirit in all activities of the Group and member units, especially in the pandemic prevention and be an exemplar in the spirit of sharing: Reducing salary by 20% (applied to the managers under Parent company – the Group) and by 15% (applied to the managers under member units) of position salary as per salary scales. ¾¾ Taking sick leave and maternity leave: Petrolimex fully and promptly complies with social insurance regulations. Petrolimex employees are also facilitated to rest and recuperate upon the conditions of each unit. OTHER WELFARE Petrolimex’s officers and employees are entitled to other regimes from Welfare fund and specific provisions of the Collective Labor Agreement. Besides, Petrolimex also deducts 1 month’s salary (as regulated by Government) for expenditure items such as health care insurance, holiday, travel fee support on occasions of new year, Tet holiday, etc. for employees. Level and content of expenses depend on the actual conditions of the member units as specified in the collective labor agreement of each member unit. (See more details about employees’ welfare in GRI 402) GRI 401-3: MATERNITY LEAVE The total number of employees taking maternity leave in 2020 was 510 persons, including 418 females, taking 2.3% of all employees, and 92 males whose wives are in pregnancy. Total number of employees back to work after maternity leave was 365 people, including 273 females and 92 males (the remained number of employees taking maternity leave will come back to work next year). Petrolimex ensures that employees, after maternity leave, are provided with jobs as prescribed by law on labor. Sustainability Report 2020 108 109 GRI 402. EMPLOYEE - MANAGER RELATIONS Parent company - the Group and its member units have strictly complied with the directions of State authorities and actively carried out solutions to prevent and control Covid-19 pandemic in association with building a flexible and effective working plan, thereby ensuring safety for employees and customers as well as ensuring the continuity of business. In 2020, information technology continued to be invested and was an effective tool to support the synchronous management and administration in the entire system. Strengthening IT application in management and administration activities of the Group: Maximizing efficiency of information resources, take advantage of ERP_SAP, EGAS facilities to synthesize information, analyze data serving management and administration. During the year, the Group has completed IT development strategic project. The digital transformation was implemented step by step, to be specific: Stably operating online meeting system - TEAMS between the Group and 43 member units; promoting online conferences and training; successfully organizing online General Meeting of Shareholders. This not only helped to save time and costs but also supported management and administration activities in the complicated situation of Covid-19 pandemic. In addition, a series of applications were expanded and supplemented such as: Module of land resource management, loss management and fixed asset management on ERP_SAP; Module for digitizing records and documents on E-Office. Managers should uphold the exemplary spirit in all activities of the Group and member units, especially in the pandemic prevention and be an exemplar in the spirit of sharing: Reducing salary by 20% (applied to the managers under Parent company – the Group) and by 15% (applied to the managers under member units) of position salary as per salary scales. EMPLOYEE CONFERENCE Annually, member units hold Employee Conference to summarize recommendations from employees. These recommendations are addressed adequately with a view to consolidating the harmonious, stable and progressive relations in the corporate between employees and employers. At the same time, the Conference is also intended for building and implementing democratic regulations at workplace, rules, collective labor agreement, emulation and commendation, discipline, labor protection, salary increase, salary level raise, etc. Employee Conference is a truly democratic activity where mutual dialogues on formulating targets of business, income, working condition improvement and living standard improvement take place. Through which the democratic rights of employees are promoted, eligible needs of employees are addressed satisfactorily, employees show their comfort in working and their attachment to the company. COLLECTIVE LABOUR AGREEMENT 100% member units of the Group develop and sign collective labor agreement according to provisions of the Law on labor, and register with local regulatory authorities prior to implementation. Collective labor agreement’s content is suggested to be developed toward greater favor for employees. Example: for the parent company- the Group: On 6th March 2020, the parent company the Group signed collective labor agreement. Accordingly, agreed contents in collective labor agreement provide greater benefits to employees compared to those in the Labor Code, particularly: The minimum salary paid to employees is at least 15% higher than the region-specific base salary regulated by the State; Allowance for employees: Employees take sick leave, maternity leave according to the State’s regimes: In addition to Social insurance regime according to applicable regulations of the State, employees also receive two months’ base salary for each month of their sick/maternity leave; employees with long-lasting sickness receive two months’ base salary for each month of sickness, but not over 12 months. Employees entitled to retirement regime: Receive three months’ salary with the applicable salary amount prior to retirement. In addition to required insurance regimes according to applicable regulations of the State, depending on the total funding, General Director executes sponsoring “Health care insurance” for employees. Annually, General Director bases on the Group’s business performance to create conditions and offer expenditure support from the Group’s welfare source to employees for vacations, travel fee on public holidays, Tet holiday. Sustainability Report 2020 The Group’s medical department will provide sick employees with all favorable conditions for paperwork and transportation (if possible) for medical examination and treatment at the hospital registered in the Health insurance card. Allowance for early retirement: For employees who haven’t reached the age for retirement but have paid social insurance premiums sufficiently for retirement, if their health or capacity does not meet the requirements of their assigned jobs, or they wish to retire early, they will receive benefits according to the applicable regulations of each period. In addition, the General Director and the Trade Union Executive Committee of the Group deduct expenditure from the Welfare Fund in line with the actual capability to offer remuneration to employees and perform a number of social policies that encourage either existing or retired employees of the Group: Gifts on New Year holidays, gifts for children of the Group’s employees that excel in learning, cases of sickness. (For details of expenditure items, please see GRI 201). 110 111 GRI 403. OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY Given the increasingly complicated and unpredictable developments of the Covid-19 pandemic, to help employees feel safe when working in the current high-risk conditions, the Group and its member units have equipped and applied a lot of pandemic prevention measures such as: Providing face masks, vitamins, hand sanitizer, disinfectant spray, etc. as well as supporting employees in quarantine or treatment if they are affected with Covid-19. Every year, member units must prepare an occupational safety and health plan with the contents specified in the Occupational Safety and Health Regulation, including: Technical measures for labor safety, fire and oil spill prevention and control (if any). Technical measures for occupational hygiene, prevention against harmful factors and improvement of working conditions (installation of ventilation systems, dust collection systems, lighting, noise-proof partitions, antivibration, occupational environment test, etc.); Equip and provide personal protective equipment to employees; Take care of employees’ health; Provide information, educate and train on occupational safety and health. LABOR SAFETY AND HEALTH POLICIES As petroleum downstream business is associated with highly risky commodities, Petrolimex’s leaders, member units’ leaders, Vietnam Petroleum Union and grassroots trade unions have identified: The loss of safety due to any negligence in production and business would result in a catastrophic disaster that affects human health and life, property, security, and community’s environment, etc. Therefore, the Group has implemented many policies to provide prevention methods and ensure labour safety and safety for each employee’s working conditions, committed to comply with the labor safety standards and prepare for addressing potential risks. The Group manages occupational safety and health work by the Occupational safety and hygiene regulation annexed to Regulation No. 035 / PLX-QD-HĐQT dated 11th January 2017. Accordingly, each member unit assigns a full-time/part-time officer in charge of occupational safety and health tasks, establish a council/ steering panel for occupational safety and health including a representative of the employer; a representative of the Trade Union Executive Committee; occupational safety and health officers, health officers at production and business establishments. Occupational safety and health plans must be developed from production teams, departments upward; at the same time, ideas and comments from the grassroots trade union executive committee must be collected and announced so that everyone can contribute their ideas. At the Group level, the Labor Safety and Hygiene Department is responsible for monitoring and managing labor safety and hygiene activities at establishments and member units across the whole sector. Make plans and organize training for trainers of occupational safety and health work as prescribed. In 2020 the team of trainers certified by the Group gave training to totally 12,827 people under 06 groups subject to training in occupational safety and hygiene, issued certificates for 2,915 people, granted safety cards for 8,182 people and opened training records for 1,730 people. DEPARTMENTS IN CHARGE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH At the member units, full-time staff or part-time staff are appointed to be in charge of occupational safety and health issues (OSH), or OSH department is established to meet the following minimum requirements: ¾¾ Business unit having under 300 employees needs at least 01 part-time staff in OSH. ¾¾ Business unit having from 300 employees to under 1,000 employees needs at least 01 staff fully in charge of OSH. ¾¾ Business unit having from 1,000 employees and above needs to establish OSH department/unit or arrange at least 2 persons fully in charge of OSH. At the parent company- the Group: Occupational safety and health at the Group are directly guided by 01 Deputy General Director. The Engineering, Technology and Safety Department functions of advising the General Director to direct, manage and govern labor safety. At Petrolimex, 100% of member units provide in-kind allowances for employees doing jobs on the list of heavy and hazardous occupations. For occupational diseases: Petrolimex conducts annual health check-ups for 100% of employees to promptly detect and treat health problems (if any) to ensure employees’ health. In addition to health insurance under the labour law, employees are also entitled to comprehensive health care insurance, accident insurance, etc. At Petrolimex, 100% of member units provide in-kind allowances for employees doing jobs on the list of heavy and hazardous occupations. For cases of occupational accidents, Petrolimex will pay compensation in accordance with the labor Law based on the injury rate; Trade unions and Youth Union will organize visits, encourage and call for support from the whole Group for extremely disadvantaged cases. Petrolimex provides medical examination for 100% of direct employees. Sustainability Report 2020 112 113 GRI 403. OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY (continued) INDICATORS OF OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS AND DISEASES OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENT Unit Total number of occupational accidents Case(s) In which, number of cases with fatality Case(s) 2016 7 4 3 cases of traffic accidents and 1 case of sudden death on vessel Causes for fatal occupational accidents 2017 5 2018 1 2019 9 1 1 1 Traffic accident Gasoline salesperson Traffic was stabbed accident to death by a masked culprit 2020 OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE(S) Unit 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 11 Accumulated number of people with occupational disease(s) as of the report time Person(s) 64 99 0 0 0 0 In which, the number of people newly diagnosed with occupational disease(s) Person(s) 40 19 0 0 0 The number of day-off due to occupational disease Day(s) 255 0 0 0 People taking early retirement due to occupational disease(s) Person(s) 0 0 0 Total arising expense for people with occupational diseases in the year Million VND 144 76 0 0 0 The number of employees whose current duties or working environment have high risks of specific diseases Person(s) 0 0 0 0 0 11 03 people due to violation against labor regulations Number of victims in occupational accidents Person(s) 8 6 1 3 02 people of accidents due to vehicle crashes while working at petroleum stations 06 people of traffic accidents during working hours In which, death toll by occupational accidents Person(s) 5 1 Causes for fatal occupational accidents 4 people of traffic accidents and 1 Traffic person of sudden accident death on vessel Total expense for occupational accidents (first aid, treatment, Million salary payment for VND days-off, compensation, allowance, etc.) 129 Asset losses (by money) Million VND Day-off due to occupational accidents Day(s) Sustainability Report 2020 1 1 0 Gasoline salesperson Traffic was stabbed accident to death by a masked culprit 422 According to actual data of each member unit 133 525 114 115 GRI 404. TRAINING AND EDUCATION Considering employees as the most important factor for development, the Group has a clear guideline on improving qualification of employees, including managers, senior engineers and other employees. This helps enhancing and raising the Group’s performance on a basis of technology development and procedure optimization. Annually, the Group directs member units to examine and make statistics on the current status of cultural background and working skills of Youth Union members and employees; needs of training, retraining, upgrading operational qualifications, management capability, political reasoning, foreign languages, computer skills, and workmanship. Accordingly, courses of upgrading qualifications and skills for Youth Union members and employees are planned. The Group organizes training activities and encourages participation, including internal and external training courses for the sake of qualification improvement, working efficiency enhancement, and career development for employees. GRI 404-1: Average number of training hours per year per employee in 2020 TT INDICATOR OUTCOME 1 Total number of training hours 684,900 hours 2 Average number of training hours/employee 37.55 hours 3 Average number of training hours for female employees 38.85 hours 4 Average number of training hours for male employees 36.94 hours 5 Total number of training participations 31,729 participations 6 Total number of training participations of managers 6,490 participations 7 Average number of training hours for managers 112.48 hours 8 Training expense 33,870 million VND GRI 404-2: Programs for upgrading employee skills Petrolimex determines that human is the most vital resource that decides the sustainable development of a corporate. Therefore, in order to improve human resource quality, the Parent Company and member units all develop their plans and organize training, re-training, and fostering activities that help employees upgrade their professional qualifications, management capabilities, foreign languages, political reasoning, computer skills, and workmanship. In parallel with training to improve employees’ skills in general, Petrolimex also focuses on building and training staffs in key areas with great impacts on Petrolimex’s business performance such as: Training program for the managers of petroleum stations, etc.; building, training, and fostering professional working style, friendly attitude, polite communication for the sales staff at the petroleum stations. This helps enhancing and raising the Group’s performance on a basis of technology development, procedure optimization, and service quality enhancement. Performance in 2020: Despite being affected by Covid-19 pandemic, in 2020 the Group flexibly applied appropriate training forms, ensuring absolute safety for trainees during the training process and had a clear policy in updating and improving qualifications of employees, including managers, indirect and direct labors. TRAINING COURSES 485 166 1,781 35 Trainees participated in training programs for Petrolimex’s managers of petroleum stations. Trainees participated in training programs for middle-level managers. Trainees participated in training programs on Corporate governance of information technology system. Trainees participated in training program for Master of Business Administration (Andrews MBA) organized by Andrews University (USA) in Vietnam. Organized 15 courses under the Training Program for Petrolimex’s managers of petroleum stations with 485 trainees who are managers of petroleum stations, specialized stores and general business stores at the Group’s member units. The purposes of the Program are providing leadership thinking and improving management capacity for managers of petroleum stations in line with the Group’s development orientation and the society’s requirements; supplementing necessary knowledge and skills for managers of petroleum stations to meet the requirements of the Group and its member units in organizing and managing the petroleum stations as well as the needs of the reality; creating favorable conditions for the managers of petroleum stations to share their knowledge, skills and experience in organizing, managing and operating the petroleum stations in different actual situations and building the solidarity among Petrolimex’s managers of petroleum stations; accelerating and encouraging these managers to have more engagement and higher sense of responsibility to their work, contributing to the Group’s development. Organized 5 courses under the Training Program for middle-level managers with 166 trainees who are the middle-level managers of the Group’s member units. The purposes of the Program are helping the middlelevel managers of Petrolimex be aware of their roles and Sustainability Report 2020 responsibilities in creating values for the Group, thereby determining necessary knowledge, skills and capabilities to become a professional middle-level manager; providing necessary knowledge and skills to the middlelevel managers for their improvement of leadership and management skills, meeting the requirements of the Group and the needs of the reality; encouraging the middle-level managers to share their knowledge, skills and experience in organization, management and operation in different environments and building the solidarity among the Group’s middle-level managers. Organized the first course of the training program for Master of Business Administration (Andrews MBA) which was coorganized by Andrews University in Vietnam and National Economics University with 35 trainees. The purposes of the Program are providing knowledge and improving the skill of critical thinking, methods and skills of leading, management and governance as well as improving English skills for management team and succession team of the Group and its member units to meet the requirements in the current period of extensive international economic integration and in the coming time. Organized 8 Corporate governance of Information Technology Training Programs with the participation of nearly 1,781 trainees who are IT staffs and operators of IT systems in the Group and its member units. 116 117 GRI 404. TRAINING AND EDUCATION (continued) GRI 404-3: PERIODIC ASSESSMENT OF WORK PERFORMANCE Based on the actual status and management requirement of each member unit, employees are evaluated in terms of suitability for the work nature and governance requirements of the member unit on a monthly, quarterly, biannual, annual basis depending on each division. For employees and laborers who are Communist Party members, apart from the above procedures, they are also subject to the Communist Party’s assessment procedures. The method of reviewing follows the Group’s Regulation on Emulation and Commendation. Reviewing employees’ performance is presented in the statistics of the Parent Company - Group in 2020 as follows. Quantity Object Principle for selection (summary) Outstanding Labor Collective 88 Group-wide member units and Parent Company’s Departments Progressive Labor Collective 7 Parent Company’s On the occasion of the member unit yearly performance Departments wrap-up, deliver annual reviews and rewards to collectives qualified for the following criteria: Quantity Select typical collectives among the advanced and creative labor collectives that overcome difficulties and overperform planned targets with 100% individuals fulfilling their assigned tasks. ¾¾ Successfully complete assigned tasks and plans. Object Unit-level Model Employee 44 Parent Company’s employees (15% of Parent Company’s employees) Among progressive employees, select individuals that have initiatives and solutions to boosting work performance. The number of unit-level model employees does not exceed 15% of the total number of progressive employees. Progressive employees 175 Parent Company’s employees (79%) Annual awards are delivered to individuals who are qualified for the following criteria: ¾¾ Successfully fulfill their assigned duties with high productivity and quality; ¾¾ Organize and uphold robust and efficient regular emulation movements. ¾¾ Over 50% of individuals in the collective are awarded with the title of “Progressive Labor” and no individual is disciplined by warning or higher levels of punishment. Collectives ¾¾ Properly observe guidelines and policies of the Communist Party, the State laws, as well as policies, regulations and rules of the Group, member units and local authorities; hold a spirit of selfreliance, solidarity, mutual assistance; participate in emulation movements in an active manner; Individuals ¾¾ Exercise internal solidarity, adequately observe guidelines and policies of the Communist Party and the State laws. ¾¾ Actively study politics, qualifications and skills; ¾¾ A newly established member unit must be in operation for at least 1 year (12 months). Certificate of Merit from the Group 321 Group-wide Collectives successfully fulfilling their assigned duties. collectives member units and Parent Company’s Exercise internal solidarity, properly practice grassroots democracy regulations, properly organize emulation Departments movements. Take care of material and spiritual life of employees in the collective; promote frugality. Principle for selection (summary) culture, professional ¾¾ Lead a decent and healthy lifestyle. ¾¾ Work at least 10 months in the year Certificate of Merit from the Group 1,083 Group-wide employees (~ 5% of employees of the Group) Individuals who successfully fulfill the tasks assigned by their unit and adequately perform citizen’s obligations. The number of Certificate of Merit from the Group does not exceed 5% the number of employees in the unit. The quantity does not exceed 5% of the total number collectives in the unit Sustainability Report 2020 118 119 GRI 416: CUSTOMER HEALTH AND SAFETY Petrolimex is always aware that safety is the first and most important task in production and business, including safety for customers and employees of Petrolimex. All safety measures which are applied at the Group’s petroleum entities aim to ensure safety for Petrolimex’s employees and customers from source to sale, to be specific: ¾¾ Petrolimex strictly complies with the State’s regulations on product quality standards and has issued its own Regulations on product quality standards with a higher level than Vietnam’s standards on technical requirements for current petroleum products to ensure methodical management in receipt, storage, transportation, etc., applying technology in receipt – dispatch, storage and transportation to minimize the evaporation of petroleum vapors into the environment, minimize the evaporation of petroleum, thereby minimizing the impact on those directly contacting with petroleum and customers. ¾¾ For petroleum stations where customers daily come to buy gasoline, Petrolimex always pay high attention to implement solutions to ensure highest safety, to be specific: In addition to the promulgated Regulations on Fire Prevention and Fighting, in 2020, Petrolimex issued Fire Safety Manual to give guidance for fire prevention and fighting and rescue applied to petroleum station, LPG stores; Regulations on oil spill response at petroleum stations to ensure fire safety, respond to oil spills at petroleum stations and ensure safety for customers buying gasoline at petroleum stations. In 2020, given the situation of increasingly complicated developments of the Covid-19 pandemic, in order to ensure stable production and business of Petrolimex in general and petroleum stations in particular, Petrolimex has developed a working organization plan in combination with pandemic prevention to ensure safety for employees and customers at the petroleum stations, to be specific: ¾¾ All employees make medical declaration, especially those who have travelled to pandemic areas or have had close/distant contact with the affected people to be monitored and tested in accordance with regulations to ensure safety for their families, community and society. All employees were also encouraged to install Bluezone application. ¾¾ Thoroughly handled the strict implementation of Face mask, Disinfection, Distance, No gathering, Medical declaration in pandemic prevention as instructed by the Ministry of Health. ¾¾ At the petroleum stations, all employees on duty have to wear face masks, gloves and protective glasses. Hand washing areas with disinfectant liquid/soapy water were arranged at the petroleum stations and all employees, customers or partners were required to wash their hands before coming into the stores and wear face masks during the transactions. ¾¾ Regularly disinfected sales area and other necessary areas at the stations; regularly disinfect gasoline pump handles. The petroleum stations also arranged staff to be in charge of checking temperature of employees every morning and of customers having transaction at the station’s office. Sustainability Report 2020 120 121 GRI 416: CUSTOMER HEALTH AND SAFETY (continued) As a result, there was no case of employees affected with Covid-19 at Petrolimex’s petroleum stations in 2020; 100% of petroleum stations kept their stable operation; and there was no customer suffering impact of Covid-19 from the Petrolimex’s petroleum stations. All safety measures are applied by Petrolimex at the Group’s petroleum facilities to ensure safety for employees and customers from source to sale. GRI 300 ENVIRONMENT GENERAL MANAGEMENT APPROACH STATE 1. Law on Fire Prevention and Fighting; 2. Law on Environmental Protection; 3. Law on Occupational Safety and Health; 4. Law on Natural Disaster Prevention and Control; 5. Legal documents under the Laws Information and figures in GRI 300 are applied to the Group (including Parent Company, petroleum member unit and joint stock unit). 10 CORPORATIONS/ TWOMEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES Regulations and rules of companies/ corporations PARENT COMPANY – THE GROUP Policies, Regulations and Rules 43 ONE-MEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES Policies, regulations, rules, procedures, safety rules, Technical exploitation, and Instruction documents Branches, General terminals, Terminals, Jetties, Pipelines, Petroleum stations Implemented 2 CORPORATIONS/ ONE-MEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES Policies, regulations, rules, procedures, internal regulations, Technical exploitation, the Corporations instruct to apply management documents of the Group. Refineries/Charging stations, Lubricant, chemicals, asphalt, LPG and aviation fuel terminals Means of transportation Implemented JOINT STOCK COMPANIES Applying internal management documents of the Group; Releasing procedures, safety regulations, Technical exploitation, and Instruction documents. Ships, tanker trucks Implemented Sustainability Report 2020 124 125 GENERAL MANAGEMENT APPROACH (continued) Notes Regulations on risk management Regulations on fire prevention and fighting Based on the applicable laws, the prevailing standards on fire prevention and fighting, environmental protection, occupational safety and health, natural disaster prevention and control, search and rescue and the requirements in management activities, the Group has developed a management document, including: Regulations on environmental protection Directing and instructing member units to implement according to laws, standards and regulations on OHSE; implementing enhanced safety measures on holidays, New Year Eve, rainy season and dry season with high risks of unsafety. The subjects directing to implement the Group’s regulations: ¾¾ The Group directs the representatives of its contributed capital at corporations/companies to implement the Group’s regulations. Sustainability Report 2020 Regulations on occupational safety and health Regulations on natural disaster prevention and control, search and rescue Directing and instructing member units to implement according to laws, standards and regulations on OHSE; implementing enhanced safety measures on holidays, New Year Eve, rainy season and dry season with high risks of unsafety. ¾¾ Each corporation/limited liability companies is an independent legal personality to be responsible to the law and the Group for safety work. ¾¾ For one-member corporations/limited liability companies of which 100% of charter capital owned by the Group, currently either applying the Group’s safety regulations or promulgating their own regulations in conformity with their management and operation characteristics. ¾¾ For corporations/limited liability companies with two members or above, referring to the Group’s safety regulations or promulgating their own regulations in conformity with their management and operation characteristics. 126 127 GRI: NATURAL DISASTER PREVENTION AND CONTROL Management approach ¾¾ Technology - Safety Department sets up an online group via mobile communication software with the participation of all Heads of the member units’ Steering Committees to regularly monitor and update the disaster prevention and control status, inspect and supervise the implementation, and quickly deal with the consequences to ensure safety for employees and petroleum works, minimizing business interruption. Regulations on natural disaster prevention and control, search and rescue according to Decision No.661/PLX-QĐ-TGĐ dated 12th November 2018 (effective from 01st December 2018). ¾¾ The plan of natural disaster prevention and control, search and secure of each unit before rainy season is reviewed and updated. Each employee at the unit is assigned with specific duties, including checking and cleaning the system, tankers, lightning protection system, anti-static electricity, drainage system, equipment and machinery, etc. as well as fully preparing equipment and materials to serve the natural disaster prevention and control, search and secure with right types and quantity as described in the plan. Decision No.443/PLX-QĐ-TGĐ dated 31st July 2019 on consolidating the Steering Committee for natural disaster prevention and control, search and rescue of Vietnam National Petroleum Group. The units make their own natural disaster prevention plan and submit to the Group annually, including the costs for purchasing natural disaster/flood prevention equipment and commodity reserve plan in combination with the Department of Industry and Trade according to the regulations of the Central Steering Committee for Natural Disaster Prevention and Control. HEAD OF THE STEERING COMMITTEE - DEPUTY GENERAL DIRECTOR Standing Deputy Head of the Steering Committee: Deputy Head of Technology – Safety Department Members: Leaders of the Departments i.e., Finance and Accounting, Retail Business, Petroleum Engineering, Admin Office Secretary: Staff of Technology – Safety Department Situation of natural disaster prevention and control, search and rescue at the Group in 2020 2020 was a year with extreme and abnormal weather in Vietnam as consequences of La Nina impact according to the meteorological and hydrological forecast. Vietnam is considered as one of the countries most affected by climate change. With methodical and visionary management approaches, Petrolimex actively overcame, had solutions to overcome, and exploited local resources, thereby minimizing losses and damages caused by storms and floods. In addition, the operating regulations and natural disaster prevention plans were well prepared to prevent oil spills or leaks due to natural disasters. The Group is also aware that the extreme weather phenomena such as storms, floods, etc. and other natural disasters will occur more frequently; therefore, the Group has built effective response plans in both short term and long term. At the units: Steering Committee and Vanguard for natural disaster prevention and control, search and rescue In 2020, Petrolimex released official letter No.0540/PLX-CNAT dated 29th April 2020 on the enhancement of natural disaster prevention activities in 2020 - key contents needed to be implemented before, during and after the rains, storms and floods. ¾¾ Each member unit has to make its own natural disaster prevention plan. Technology - Safety Department is the focal point for monitoring the progress of weather and natural disasters and issuing urgent telegrams to instruct the member units in disaster response. Sustainability Report 2020 Details of natural disaster prevention and control, search and rescue in 2020 are as follows: In 2020, 08 urgent telegrams were released to give the instructions to cope with: ¾¾ Storms No.1 and No.3, entering the East Sea then transferring to China; Storm No.2, weakening into a tropical depression before entering Vietnam so not causing remarkable effects to Vietnam; ¾¾ Storm No.4: Urgent telegram No.1147/CĐ-PCTT dated 18th August 2020; ¾¾ Storm No.5: Urgent telegram No.1287/CĐ-PCTT dated 16th September 2020; ¾¾ Storm No.7: Urgent telegram No.1415/CĐ-PCTT dated 13th October 2020; ¾¾ Storm No.8: Urgent telegram No.1461/CĐ-PCTT dated 22nd October 2020; ¾¾ Storm No.9: Urgent telegram No.1481/CĐ-PCTT dated 26th October 2020; ¾¾ Storm No.10: Urgent telegram No.1517/CĐ-PCTT dated 02nd November 2020; ¾¾ Storm No.12: Urgent telegram No.1549/CĐ-PCTT dated 09th November 2020. 128 129 GRI: NATURAL DISASTER PREVENTION AND CONTROL (continued) In October 2020, the Central Region of Vietnam suffered 04 storms, 01 lowpressure area and 01 tropical depression impacting the mainland, and 02 historic heavy rains, occurring from the 6th to the 13th of October and from the 16th to the 23rd of October. Consequently, Petrolimex’s units in Central Vietnam including Ha Tinh, Quang Binh, Quang Tri, Thua Thien – Hue, Da Nang, Quang Ngai, Binh Dinh and Phu Khanh were flooded due to heavy rain, leading to business interruption and asset losses, to be specific: 1st time: From the 6th to the 13th of October 2020 No. Member units Number of flooded and interrupted member units 1 Petrolimex Thua Thien Hue 07 petroleum stations and Ngu Binh Petroleum Terminal were flooded, affecting sales and shipment; 166,000,000 2 Petrolimex Da Nang 10 petroleum stations were flooded or could not receive petroleum, affecting sales; 310,000,000 3 Petrolimex Quang Tri 04 petroleum stations were flooded, affecting sales; Total losses Estimated losses (VND) 21,000,000 497,000,000 2nd time: From the 16th to the 23rd of October 2020 No. Member units Number of flooded and interrupted member units Petrolimex Quang Binh 20 petroleum stations and Song Gianh Terminal were flooded, affecting facilities, sales and good dispatch; 2 Petrolimex Quang Tri 09 petroleum stations were flooded, affecting facilities and sales; 21,000,000 3 Petrolimex Ha Tinh 11 petroleum stations were flooded, affecting facilities and sales; 603,900,000 4 PTS Nghe Tinh 05 petroleum stations were flooded, affecting facilities and sales; 85,400,000 1 Total losses Sustainability Report 2020 Estimated losses (VND) 1,602,000,000 2,312,300,000 3rd time: Storm No.9 occurring from the 26th to the 29th of October 2020 Petrolimex Da Nang: No human loss, minor damage to property, not affecting production and business activities. Petrolimex Quang Ngai: Quang Ngai province was the center of Storm No.09 in 2020. Although there was no human loss, the whole power grid in the area was cut off from 3 to 10 days; the petroleum stations had to use generators to maintain business activities. 01 petroleum station was flooded in one meter of water. Asset losses were estimated totally 900 million VND, including damages of ceiling, roof lighting, signboard on roof top, etc. Petrolimex Binh Dinh: Petroleum stations maintained normal operation in spite of power cut-off in some areas and using generators. No human loss and damage of signboards were recorded. Effects of storms and floods on the lives and families of employees Through the figures and reports from Grassroots Trade Unions to Petrolimex’s Trade Union, as of 30th October 2020, the losses and damages caused by storms and floods to the lives and families of employees of Petrolimex are as follows: No. Member units Number of affected families Estimated losses (VND) 1 Petrolimex Ha Tinh 67 1,608,700,000 2 Petrolimex Quang Binh 78 4,873,000,000 3 Petrolimex Quang Tri 66 1,233,300,000 4 Petrolimex Thua Thien – Hue 58 841,050,000 5 Petrolimex Da Nang 17 276,800,000 Total estimated losses 286 8,832,850,000 ¾¾ Petrolimex Ha Tinh: 33 households were flooded from 1 to 2 meters of water and 28 households were flooded under 1 meter of water. Asset losses were estimated as 1.6 billion VND. ¾¾ Petrolimex Quang Binh: 18 households were flooded under 1 meter of water; 77 households were flooded from 1 to 2 meters of water and 47 households were flooded over 2 meters of water. Asset losses were estimated as 4.5 billion VND. ¾¾ Petrolimex Quang Tri: 36 households were flooded under 1 meter of water; 58 households were flooded from 1 to 2 meters of water and 5 households were flooded over 2 meters of water. ¾¾ Petrolimex Thua Thien - Hue: 10 households were flooded under 1 meter of water; 8 households were flooded from 1 to 2 meters of water and 5 households were flooded over 2 meters of water. 130 131 GRI 305: EMISSIONS PETROLIMEX’S SOLUTIONS TO REDUCING DIRECT GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS ¾¾ Facilities maintenance solutions include a series of implementation and inspection regulations and procedures to prevent gas and liquid leaks (spill prevention). ¾¾ Major business product of Petrolimex is fuel - indirect cause of greenhouse gas emissions. Besides the law on petroleum business, Petrolimex actively chooses high quality products i.e., RON 95 - Euro IV standard and DO 0.001S - Euro V standard. Choosing these products for business requires Petrolimex to invest and upgrade its facilities such as containers, quality management, information promotion, etc. With choosing these products, Petrolimex has also contributed to remarkably reducing greenhouse gas emissions from vehicles, estimated as follows: Comparison between the volume of emissions reduced thanks to choosing DO 0.001S-V and RON 95-IV for business in 2020 and that of 2019. Unit: tons 30,000 15,000 Unit: tons Total Hydrocarbon Content (THC) 0 24,625 PM 10,000 5,000 1,252 CO 2,573 2,468 2,765 2,399 NOx NOx + HC 1,035 1,252 441 383 PM CO 383 NOx + HC 2,399 NOx 2,468 - 5,000 2020 20,346 20,000 Total emissions reduced thanks to consumption of DO 0.001S-V and Ron95-IV in 2020 2019 24,625 25,000 Total Hydrocarbon Content (THC) Despite the difficulties of economy in 2020, the volume of emissions reduced in 2020 thanks to choosing 2 high quality products i.e., RON 95-IV and DO-V for business was higher than that of 2019. 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 EMISSION OF SOLID WASTE AND WASTEWATER Petroleum industry does not use input materials; therefore, the amount of solid waste and wastewater is not considerable. Petrolimex manages solid waste in accordance with general environmental management approaches, consist of domestic solid waste and hazardous waste. ¾¾ Domestic solid waste is generated at offices and petroleum stations from daily activities of employees and partly from customers, then collected and treated by urban environmental companies or local cooperatives in the form of domestic waste according to the signed contracts. ¾¾ Hazardous waste is managed in accordance with the law on hazardous waste, including/but no other than the 9 following items, depending on the different business units: oil-contaminated waste; lubricants, Sustainability Report 2020 engine oil; sludge from the clarifier or waste water treatment system; empty oil cans, oil-contaminated plastic containers; waste fluorescent tubes; waste toner cartridge; waste lead batteries; oil-contaminated gloves or rags. The above-mentioned hazardous waste released from Petrolimex’s member units is not considerable. Many petroleum stations release a few of kilograms of hazardous waste per year. According to law, the business unit generating under 600 kilograms of hazardous waste per year should make report and submit to DONRE every 6 months. However, Petrolimex still complies with the legal regulations in preservation, storage and signing contract with hazardous waste treatment unit to collect, transport and treat. In 2021, the Group has a plan to build a general procedure for storing hazardous waste at petroleum stations and terminals to ensure consistent management with Petrolimex brand image. 132 133 GRI 305: EMISSIONS (continued) GRI 306: OIL SPILL CONTROL MANAGEMENT APPROACH VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) are organic solids or liquid that can spontaneously evaporate when exposed to atmospheric pressure at ambient temperatures. Once evaporated into the air, many types of VOCs can combine together or connect to other molecules to form new compounds. To a certain extent, VOCs are harmful to human health. One of the most effective measures to prevent oil spills and mitigate VOC emissions involves maintenance. ¾¾ Regulation on inspection and maintenance of petroleum pipelines (Decision No. 286/PLX-QĐ-TGĐ dated 8th June 2017, by the Group’s General Director). ¾¾ Regulation on inspection and maintenance of petroleum tanks (Decision No. 755/PLX-QĐ-TGĐ dated 25th December 2018, by the Group’s General Director). The purpose is to improve the efficiency of managing maintenance of petroleum pipelines and tanks, thereby preventing maximum leakage that causes loss of petroleum vapor or liquid. ¾¾ Petrolimex’s petroleum stations have no wastewater other than rainwater. The gutter system surrounding sales areas, containers and 3-compartment clarifiers with volume from 3m3 to 5m3 at the stations ensure to treat water effectively via periodic monitoring. This system plays the prevention role in case of oil spill accident. Some cases in dry season, there is no water in clarifiers. ¾¾ Wastewater generated at the petroleum stations upon industrial cleaning or oil-contaminated rainwater. Some is generated from washing tanks or petroleum pipelines. With different management methods, the sludge from washing tanks or petroleum pipelines is treated as hazardous waste by the washing service unit. At present, Petrolimex is studying the Project on standardization of oil-contaminated wastewater collection and treatment system at petroleum stations to apply in the entire system. Sustainability Report 2020 Based on operating experience, the most important issue of Petrolimex in environment management is oil spill accident since it not only affects the environment (soil, water, air and living beings but also causes fire and explosion risk with serious consequences. In addition to the management measures, Petrolimex has bought 4 types of public liability insurance and environmental pollution insurance for the entire system of stations, terminals, jetties and pipelines of the Group. Details are as follows: ¾¾ Public liability insurance: Compensation for personal injuries, loss or damage to property of the third parties due to the accidents related to business activities of Petrolimex. ¾¾ Environmental pollution insurance: Compensation for pollution treatment costs at the place covered by the insurance, covering pollution, personal injuries, loss or damage to property of the third parties, including damage to natural resources. OIL SPILL CONTROL AT PETROLIMEX Hereunder are results from the technical cooperation project between Japan Cooperation Centre Petroleum (JCCP), Vietnam National Petroleum Group (PLX) and ENEOS Petroleum Corporation – Phase II (2018 – 2020): ¾¾ Workshop on inspection and maintenance of petroleum tanks: 200 Petrolimex’s staffs participate in exchanging experiences with ENEOS’ experts (JX Research Institute, Raiznext). ¾¾ By August 2020, due to the application of Regulation No. 755, 265 petroleum tanks are inspected, thicknesses of 75,000 bottom points, 4,400 wall points and 10,800 roof points are measured. Compared to the period before issuing this regulation, the average number of petroleum tanks that are inspected and repaired increased 2.2 times and 1.7 times, respectively, each year. The member units start over creating a statistical system of recording scientific inspection data to enhance safety level in managing and exploiting the petroleum tanks. ¾¾ A total of 135 km of pipelines are inspected and thicknesses of 10,800 points are measured – an increase of 1.5 times compared to the period before Decision No. 286. 134 135 GRI 308: SUPPLIER ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT In 2020, Petrolimex’s primary source of petroleum products is provided by domestic suppliers (Nghi Son Refinery and Petrochemical LLC – NSRP, Binh Son Refining and Petrochemical Joint Stock Company – BSR), accounting for 62% of total volume. NGHI SON REFINERY AND PETROCHEMICAL LLC (NSRP) Local suppliers should ensure compliance with Vietnam’s environmental laws and other environmental standards. The remaining 38% of petroleum volume is imported from foreign suppliers such as Trafigura, SK Energy, Lukoil, etc. These are all large suppliers with strict policies and standards in the field of environmental protection. In 2020, they make no law violations nor had any major incidents which significantly affect the surrounding environment. Sustainability Report 2020 NSRP considers environmental protection its top priority and has invested a total of 300 million USD (nearly 7,000 billion VND) in the construction and installation of environmental protection works. NSRP has applied advanced technologies from the developed countries of Japan, Korea, and the European Union (EU) to minimize emissions into the environment of air, water and soil. The sources of waste generation are treated to meet the strict environmental standards of International Financial Institutions/ World Bank Group as well as Vietnam’s prevailing regulations and standards. NSRP has successfully built an Integrated Management System (IMS) according to international standards of ISO 14001:2015 for Environmental Management System and ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management System. NSRP was audited and certified compliant with the ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 standards by DNVGL organization on 22nd March 2019. TRAFIGURA GROUP PTE. LTD BP P.L.C. Trafigura is committed to environmental protection and the transition to zero-carbon and low-carbon energies. Trafigura sets challenging goals and monitors performance indicators with the aim of strengthening its ability to manage the environmental effects, engaging with suppliers, customers, trading partners and multiple stakeholders in business operation to understand, manage and reduce environmental risks and impacts more effectively. In 2020, Trafigura starts a project of improving its approach to emergency response. In recent years, Trafigura has already applied first-hand lessons learned to mitigate the likelihood of spills and prevent the repeated incidents. No spills occurred last year. BP aims to be a very different kind of energy company by 2030 as it scales up investments in low-carbon energy and focuses on oil and gas production at the forefront of emissions reduction. BP’s new strategy kicks off a decade of ambitious distribution. BP has pursued its goal of becoming a NetZero company by 2050 and has been ambitious to help the world achieve this objective together. NetZero means reaching a balance between the anthropogenic emission sources and the removal of greenhouse gas sinks, as outlined in Article 4.1 of the Paris Agreement*. (*) BP Sustainability Report 2020: https://www.bp.com/ content/dam/bp/business-sites/en/global/corporate/pdfs/ sustainability/group-reports/bp-sustainability-report-2020.pdf 136 137 GRI 200: ECONOMY All data in GRI 200 are the statistics of the Group-wide (including Parent Company, Petroleum Member Unit and Joint Stock Company). GENERAL MANAGEMENT APPROACH Good governance’s foundations are springboards for businesses in general and Vietnam National Petroleum Group in particular to prove their key roles and important positions in the market. Above all, unitedly applying a governance system, firmly operating that system, and closely demonstrating the Leadership’s ability to lead the business. In the context of many global challenges not only from the market but also from the pandemic, Vietnam National Petroleum Group has embraced the change and has been resilient on the path towards sustainable development by continuing to enhance the advanced governance model with the aim of: ¾¾ Maximizing shareholder value. ¾¾ Being a tool to help Board of Management and Board of General Directors understand the business situation, thence come up with the plans to boost revenue as well as the measures to manage governance strictly but still flexibly, adapt to the practical situation but not lose the core governance values. Supervisory Board General Meeting of Shareholders Representative offices Representative office in Ho Chi Minh City Sustainability Report 2020 Board of General Directors Board of Management 52 Member units 47 whollyowned Companies/ Corporations 5 corporations with more than 50% of stakes directly owned by the Group 45 Domestic Corporations/ One-Member Limited Liability Companies Petrolimex Singapore OneMember Limited Liability Company 12 Joint-ventures, Associates Petrolimex Laos One-Member Limited Liability Company 138 139 GENERAL MANAGEMENT APPROACH (continued) GRI 201: ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE Application of science and technology in executive management ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE SAP-ERP Software Vietnam National Petroleum Group is a Multi-Owned Group operating in petroleum downstream business. Besides the main business of petroleum, the Group has companies doing related business such as ocean transportation; domestic transportation; petrochemical; gas; jet fuel; etc. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) is an enterprise resource planning tool that helps manage and control all the resources related to manufacturing, supply chain, business, sales, human resource management, governance reporting, etc. Using SAP-ERP software is the Group’s breakthrough solution to handle problems in business management from importing, finance and accounting, human resources to selling products internationally. EGAS SOFTWARE Vietnam National Petroleum Group uses EGAS (Enterprise Gas Station) software – a solution to manage petroleum retail stations, built on the data-centric model, operating in the internet environment, supporting users in managing all petroleum stations throughout the system to ensure that the products are sold according to quality and quantity standards. Throughout 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic has comprehensively and deeply affected all countries around the world. The global economy generally falls into recession and Vietnam’s economy with its large openness has suffered many kinds of impacts, seriously affecting all socio-economic fields, causing supply chain disruptions and commercial circulation. Some industries have been directly influenced including import and export; aviation; transportation; tourism; etc. Petroleum Station Management Software EGAS Unit: billion VND Commodity Importing Employees Price and Pricing Policy Assets Salary Sales Inventory Invoice, Printed Matters Centralized Category Sales Network Documents, Reports Given the general economic situation, 2020 is a remarkably difficult year in the production and business activities of Vietnam National Petroleum Group. Unfavorable factors constantly appeared and have been long lasting from the beginning to the end of year 2020, which directly and comprehensively affect the Group’s production and business. However, with a clear vision plus the quick, timely policies and decisions from the Leadership along with all employees’ trust and consensus, Vietnam National Petroleum Group fulfills its role and mission. The Group-wide makes great efforts to achieve goals such as: stabilizing and developing the market for petroleum, petrochemicals, etc.; completing its assigned political tasks; and fully satisfying the consumption needs of people. Moreover, during that difficult time, while many businesses facing the challenges have to reduce staff, Vietnam National Petroleum Group still maintains its operation throughout the system ensuring employees’ livelihoods as well as national energy security. 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 123,097 153,697 191,932 189,604 123,919 Profit before tax 6,300 4,785 5,178 5,648 1,410 Profit after tax 5,147 3,912 4,155 4,677 1,253 Total assets 54,244 61,769 56,283 61,762 61,106 Owners’ equity 23,201 23,384 23,092 25,923 24,126 Net revenue Integrated Management System Petroleum Station Automation System AGAS Pump Column Signals Reception Sustainability Report 2020 Automatic Tank Gauging Integration Card Payment Integration Self-Service Sales Sales Receipt Printing 140 141 GRI 201: ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE (continued) ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE TOTAL REVENUE TOTAL ASSETS (Billion VND) (Billion VND) 250,000 64,000 191,980 200,000 150,000 124,001 123,127 58,000 50,000 52,000 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 0 2016 OWNERS’ EQUITY (Billion VND) (Billion VND) 5,648 4,785 5,000 2017 2018 26,500 6,300 6,000 5,178 2019 2020 25,923 26,000 25,000 25,000 24,500 4,000 24,126 24,000 3,000 23,500 2,000 1,410 1,000 Sustainability Report 2020 54,244 PROFIT BEFORE TAX 0 61,106 56,283 56,000 54,000 7,000 61,762 60,000 153,736 100,000 0 61,769 62,000 189,656 23,201 23,384 23,092 23,000 22,500 22,000 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 142 143 GRI 201: ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE (continued) Responding to the campaign “Vietnamese people prioritize using Vietnamese goods” of the Party and State, the Group developed many action programs focusing on enhancing performances of using products/services among the Group’s companies and its mission to promote supplying Petrolimex’s goods and services to Vietnamese consumers. Together with that, the Group prioritizes importing petroleum from domestic refineries. The proportion of domestic outputs purchased has been increasing. As follows: Implemented in 2018 Gross import and domestic purchase (m3, ton) Domestic purchase (m3, ton) Domestic purchase/Gross import and domestic purchase ratio Implemented in Implemented in 2019 2020 ROA, ROE and ROS 30% ROA 20% 15% 10,188,680 9,664,509 10% 4,127,437 5,923,823 6,029,742 5% 41% 58% 62.4% 0% 2016 Profitability ratio 200,000 Profit after tax / Total assets (ROA) 150,000 16,925 28,269 30,203 163,711 159,454 Profit after tax / Owner’s equity (ROE) 13,791 136,811 100,000 ROS 25% 10,024,241 250,000 ROE Profit after tax / Net Revenue (ROS) 2017 2018 2019 2020 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 9.8% 6.7% 7.0% 7.9% 2.0% 25.8% 16.8% 17.9% 19.1% 5.0% 4.2% 2.5% 2.2% 2.5% 1.0% 110,127 50,000 0 2017 2018 Domestic Not only that, Vietnam National Petroleum Group still organizes meaningful activities such as Petrolimex Race 65 Years: Every Step – One Heart. This activity not only spreads pride in the formation and development of Petrolimex for 65 years, but is also an extremely meaningful for individuals Group-wide in particular and contributes great values to society in general. From this activity, the employees show their spirit of solidarity, of spread, and of determination to overcome all difficulties and challenges together. In addition, each run step represents VND 1,000 donated to a fund aiming to assist disadvantaged children that are awarded on the occasion of the 65th Group anniversary and Lunar New Year 2021. The program spreads not only the spirit of promoting Sustainability Report 2020 2019 2020 Foreign physical health to the participants, but also “mental health” to colleagues – Vietnamese compatriots who are in need of help. The Covid-19 pandemic has made each citizen implement social “distancing”, but it helps Petrolimex’s collective get closer, unite and understand better the spirit that the Party Secretary cum Chairman of Board of Management Pham Van Thanh has directed: “We need discipline, and more responsibility”, “We need to make efforts and adapt more”, “We need to know how to share more”. These are practical and meaningful activities to affirm Petrolimex’s willpower to fight back and get over the Covid-19 pandemic together with the whole country. 144 145 GRI 201: ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE (continued) GRI: APPLICATION OF SCIENCE - TECHNOLOGY IN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Profit Structure from Business Activities 2019 Unit: billion VND 4,000 Science and technology have been applied to organizing online meetings throughout the Group to its member units. Especially, it is the first time Vietnam National Petroleum Group successfully held the online Annual General Meeting of Shareholders in 2020. During the social distancing period, the enterprises in general and Vietnam National Petroleum Group in particular faces many difficulties, one of which is how to hold meetings ensuring not only work performance but also safety in prevention and control of Covid-19 pandemic. 3,602 3,500 3,000 2,500 In order to implement that, Vietnam National Petroleum Group deploys the “Online Meeting via Teams Application” solution synchronously from the Group to its member units. This is an exceedingly wise decision of the Leadership because it not only helps employees keep 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 267 183 Petrochemical Gas 358 189 228 safe distances and prevent disease transmission, but also improve work efficiency whilst saving costs and time for everyone. Most notably the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders is held on 26th June 2020, marked a new step following the inevitable trend in the 4.0 era. The entire meeting program is digitized and applied new online software and technology solutions ensuring information transparency, concurrently creating the conditions for domestic and foreign shareholders to attend the meeting safely during the Covid-19 pandemic. Petroleum Transportation Other Goods Service and Services Internal Exclusions and Adjustments Profit Structure from Business Activities 2020 272 300 257 Unit: billion VND Using Strava application in linking and recording the results of Petrolimex Race 65 Years. 219 200 138 100 31 (100) (200) (300) During the Race 65 Years, in order to connect hundreds of teams and thousands of participants, Petrolimex has to unify, propagandize and instruct the attendees to update and use Strava software. This application not only has multiple modern super features such as accurate measurement of users’ distances and speeds, but is also like a miniature social network, helping users to track their workouts and achievements as well as the results of others, promoting interaction between people or stimulating the users’ enjoyment in sport activities, etc. (287) Effectiveness (400) Petroleum Sustainability Report 2020 Petrochemical Gas Transportation Other Goods Internal Service and Services Exclusions and Adjustments 01 Strictly implementing the State’s direction on social distancing, safety assurance. Hence, the attendees together “recorded” their run steps – the personal achievements; the teams were able to easily see their overall “accomplishment” so they could strive harder accordingly to not only accomplish but also go beyond their goals. Also, the Charity Fund was expected to reach a respectable number, thus this program would be not only commemorative but also significantly meaningful for society. 02 Ensuring the workflow. 03 Saving costs and time for the activities mentioned above. 146 147 GRI 202: MARKET PRESENCE With the enthusiastic participation of nearly 10,000 people, Petrolimex captures many beautiful images throughout the process of race course. Petrolimex’s “P” letter image is appeared all over the S-shaped land, from the highest peak of Ha Giang to the cape of Ca Mau. We witness the excitement, fun and happiness from the individuals to the teams. We also see the consensus and cooperation of all employees over the Group who make great efforts to achieve the goals as well as contribute to create more meaningful charity fund than ever before. Sustainability Report 2020 Afterward, we – the participants seem to be happier because of achieving the race course together, doing something good for society and our compatriots. The employees’ cohesion and unity manifest beautifully and radiantly. Together we make beautiful memories and wonderful values. PETROLIMEX IS PROUD TO GO FURTHER WITH VIETNAM 148 149 GRI 203: INDIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACTS Donation of medical devices to Bach Mai Hospital worths 2.74 Billion vnd Social Security Projects Sustainability Report 2020 Amid the Covid-19 pandemic’s complicated developments and high transmissibility, Vietnam National Petroleum Group is severely affected but remains ready to support Bach Mai Hospital in medical devices with total value up to 2.74 billion VND. Furthermore, Petrolimex joins hands with the other enterprises across the country with its commitment to Vietnam Fatherland Front Committee to donate 3 billion VND supporting several hospitals in Hanoi with medical supplies for the Covid-19 pandemic prevention and control. Concurrently, Petrolimex also gives 100 million VND with the aim of supplementing medical instruments to the units such as: Kham Thien Ward, Phuong Mai Ward, Military Department of Command in Dong Da District, Cau Giay Medical Center, etc. And especially, more than 29,000 employees of Petrolimex volunteer to donate their 1-day salaries valued 8.3 billion VND to contribute to the Covid-19 pandemic prevention funds at the local Fatherland Front Committees. It can be seen that the pandemic made the lives of Vietnamese people generally and Vietnam National Petroleum Group particularly face a lot of difficulties. However, with the spirit of solidarity, “good leaves protect torn leaves”, all Petrolimex employees together share difficulties and repelled challenges. Covid-19 Ventilator Donation Program In 2020, although the production and business activities of the Group and its member units are critically affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, as a large-scale business with its proud tradition for more than 65 years of establishment and development, Petrolimex is always ready to join hands with people across the country to fight the pandemic. Fulfilling its commitment to Vietnam Fatherland Front Committee Hanoi, Petrolimex donates two high performance ventilators, one electrolyte and blood gas analyzer, and four patient monitoring devices. In addition, Petrolimex gives two ventilators and one video bronchoscopy system to Bach Mai Hospital. Given this support, Petrolimex wishes it could contribute to better pandemic prevention and control at hospitals, simultaneously these devices would continue being effective in diagnosis and treatment for patients when the Covid-19 pandemic passes. 150 151 GRI 203: INDIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACTS (continued) Now more than a year into the raging Covid-19 pandemic, people continue to face the devastating wave of this virus, and the management and implementation of state budget collection has encountered many difficulties. Nevertheless, as one of the leading enterprises in the economy, Vietnam National Petroleum Group makes its best efforts to not only complete the management and business tasks, but to also fulfills its responsibilities towards the entire society through contribution to the National Budget. From the statistics, the Group still ensuring submittal to the state budget with a total amount of 38,620 billion VND in 2020 regardless of facing many challenges. Although there is a slight decrease in comparison with two years 2018 and 2019, this result has been a great effort from all the Group’s employees carrying out their responsibilities to the society. Contribution to the state budget With the message “Every Step – One Heart”, the Petrolimex Race 65 Years is conducted Petrolimex Race 65 online, taking place from 0:00 on 21st November to 23:59 on 5th December 2020. It is Years – Online a more special activity when every step of the runners contains a deep humanistic 9,565 runners meaning, each kilometer achieved generates VND 1,000 contributing to a charity fund for disadvantaged children that is donated on the occasion of the 65th company anniversary and Lunar New Year 2021. All the run participants strive their best to reach the maximum amount of kilometers to contribute to the fund. According to the statistics, numerous member units achieve top kilometer totals such as: Petrolimex Group Commercial Joint Stock Bank (reaches 28,162 km, equivalent to VND 28,162,000), Nghe An Petroleum Company (reaches 24,956 km, equivalent to VND 24,956,000) and Southwest Petroleum Company (reaches 24,498 km, equivalent to VND 24,498,000). Thus, despite the volatile economy context, we can see that Vietnam National Petroleum Group makes great efforts not only to overcome challenges but also to create beautiful and humanistic values full of love to the community. It shows the “Petrolimex” spirit of solidarity and consensus, and the spirit of mutual love being one of the “Vietnamese” traditions, as well. Sustainability Report 2020 Total tax paid to the state budget Unit: billion VND 50,000 45,010 45,000 40,000 35,000 38,181 39,102 2017 2018 38,620 32,981 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 2016 2019 2020 152 153 04 GRI APPENDIX TO THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 156 GRI Appendix to General Standard Information 158 GRI Appendix to 13 Petrolimex’s Material Topics in 2020 160 GRI Appendix to Petrolimex’s Other Topics in 2020 GRI APPENDIX TO THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT GRI APPENDIX TO GENERAL STANDARD INFORMATION GRI DISCLOSURES GRI 101 FOUNDATION GRI 102 GENERAL DISCLOSURE REPORTING CONTENT NUMBER OF PAGES 102.2 102.3 102.4 102.5 102.6 102.7 Name of the organization 102.18 Brief information 8 Fields of business 14 Supply chain 22 Brief information 8 Contact information 33 Locations of business 15 Brief information 8 The process of formation and development 12 Management apparatus 20 Locations of business 15 Management apparatus 20 Member units, associated companies 21 Economic performance 141 Total number of employees 104 Ownership and legal form Markets served 102.20 Executive-level responsibility for economic, environmental and social topics 104 102.9 Supply chain Supply chain 22 Solutions to reducing greenhouse gas emissions 132 Doing business with clean products to mitigate emissions 55 Risk management 70 Oil spill control 135 General management approach to environment 125 Precautionary Principle or approach 102.12 External initiatives External initiatives 26 102.13 Membership of associations Member rights in associations 27 102.21 102.22 102.14 Statement from senior decision-maker Chairman’s letter 102.15 Key impacts, risks, and opportunities Risks and opportunities 2 Sustainability Report 2020 64 Governance model 59 Identify and manage economic environmental - social impacts 100, 124, 138 70 Identify Stakeholder Groups 84 Stakeholder engagement 86 Governance model 59 Departments under Board of Management 64 Composition of the highest governance body and its committees Chair of the highest governance body Governance model 59 102.24 Nominating and selecting the highest governance body Sustainable development governance model 59 Identify and manage economic environmental - social impacts 102.26 Role of highest governance body in setting purpose, values and strategy Effectiveness of risk management process Sustainable development strategy initiated by Board of Management Effectiveness of risk management process 102.28 Evaluating the highest governance body’s performance Effectiveness of sustainable development management 102.29 Identifying and managing economic, environmental and social impacts Identify and manage economic environmental - social impacts 102.30 Effectiveness of risk management processes Effectiveness of risk management process 102.31 Review of economic, environmental and social topics Identify and manage economic environmental - social impacts 102.32 Highest governance body’s role in sustainability reporting Top management involvement and role in Sustainability Report 102.33 102.35 Communicating critical concerns Identify and manage economic environmental - social impacts 100, 124, 138 70 52 70 58 100, 124, 138 70 100, 124, 138 59, 64 100, 124, 138 Effectiveness of risk management process 70 Nature and total number of critical concerns Concerns of stakeholders 86 Remuneration policies Remuneration and benefits of Board of Management, Board of General Directors and Supervisory Board 81 39, 52, 70 5. STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT 3. ETHICS AND INTEGRITY Mechanisms for advice and concerns about ethics Consulting stakeholders on economic, environmental and social topics 59 102.23 102.34 2. STRATEGY Values, principles, standards, and norms of behavior NUMBER OF PAGES Roles and responsibilities of Departments under Board of Management Effectiveness of risk management process Scale of the organization Overview of human resources 102.17 Delegating authority Location of headquarters Information on employees and other workers 102.16 Governance structure 102.19 Activities, brands, products, and services Location of operations REPORTING CONTENT Governance model 102.8 102.11 DISCLOSURES 4. GOVERNANCE 1. ORGANIZATIONAL PROFILE 102.1 GRI Vision – Mission 10 Core values 11 Code of conducts to stakeholders 86 102.40 List of stakeholder groups Identify Stakeholder Groups 84 102.41 Collective bargaining agreements 100% member units of the Group develop and sign the collective labor agreement 111 102.42 Identifying and selecting stakeholders Identify Stakeholder Groups 84 102.43 Approach to stakeholder engagement 102.44 Key topics and concerns raised Stakeholder engagement 86 156 157 GRI APPENDIX TO THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (continued) GRI APPENDIX TO GENERAL STANDARD INFORMATION (continued) GRI DISCLOSURES REPORTING CONTENT NUMBER OF PAGES 6. REPORTING PRACTICE 102.45 Entities included in the consolidated financial statements Scope of reporting 31 102.46 Defining report contents and topic boundaries How to determine report content 32 102.47 List of material topics Identifying material topics 102.48 Restatement of information 102.49 Changes in reporting 102.50 Reporting period 102.51 Date of most recent report 102.52 Reporting cycle 102.53 Contact point for questions regarding the report 102.54 Claims of reporting in accordance with the GRI Standards 102.55 GRI content index GRI 103 MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary Analysis of 13 material topics The management approach and its components GRI 300 General Management Approach, and GRI 306 Management Approach to Disaster Prevention 103-2 103-3 Reporting practice GRI Appendix 31 156 98 125, 128, 135 GRI 200 General Management Approach 139 GRI 400 General Management Approach 100 GRI APPENDIX TO 13 PETROLIMEX’S MATERIAL TOPICS IN 2020 DISCLOSURES REPORTING CONTENT GRI 200 ECONOMY GRI 201 ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE 201.1 Direct economic value generated and distributed Economic Performance. GRI APPLICATION OF SCIENCE - TECHNOLOGY IN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Application of science - technology in corporate governance. GRI 202 MARKET PRESENCE 202.1 Ratios of standard entry level wage by gender compared to local minimum wage GRI 203 INDIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACTS 203.1 Infrastructure investments and services supported 203.2 Significant indirect economic impacts GRI 300 ENVIRONMENT GRI DISASTER PREVENTION GRI 305 EMISSIONS 305.1 305.5 Direct Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions (Scope 1) Reduction of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Sustainability Report 2020 DISCLOSURES NUMBER OF PAGES Employee salary. Supporting social security works. Supporting the tasks of Covid-19 pandemic prevention and control. Contribution to the state. Disaster prevention. Analysis of greenhouse gas emissions from Petrolimex’s activities. Solutions to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Doing business with clean products tomitigate emissions. 147 109 150, 151 306.1 Waste generation and significant waste-related impacts. Management approach. Oil spill control. Disaster prevention. 135 135 128 306.2 Management of significant waste-related impacts. Waste management. 132 306.3 Waste generated. Emissions of solid waste and wastewater. 133 GRI 307 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE Disaster prevention. 128 GRI 308 SUPPLIER ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 308.1 New suppliers that were screened using environmental criteria. Supplier environmental assessment. 136 GRI 400 SOCIETY GRI 401 EMPLOYMENT 401.1 New employee hires and employee turnover. Employee recruitment and resignation. 106 401.2 Benefits provided to full-time employees that are not provided to temporary or part-time employees. Welfare for full-time employees. 108 401.3 Parental leave. Maternity benefit. 109 GRI 402 LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS 402.1 Minimum notice periods regarding operational changes. GRI 403 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY 403.1 Occupational health and safety management system. Occupational safety and health. 112 403.2 Hazard identification, risk assessment and incident investigation. Labor safety and health policies. 112 403.4 Worker participation, consultation and communication on occupational health and safety. Adequately providing training and facilitating communication on occupational safety and health in accordance with relevant regulations of the Ministry and the Group. 113 403.5 Worker training on occupational health and safety. Occupational safety and health training courses. 117 403.6 Promotion of worker health. Petrolimex Race 65 Years – Online. 152 403.8 Workers covered by an occupational health and safety management system. Labor safety and health policies. 112 403.9 Work-related injuries. Reporting occupational accidents and incidents. 114 403.10 Work-related ill health. Reporting occupational diseases. 115 GRI 404 TRAINING AND EDUCATION 404.1 Average hours of training per year per employee. Statistics of training hours 116 404.2 Programs for upgrading employee skills and transition assistance programs. Training courses. 117 404.3 Percentage of employees receiving regular performance and career development reviews. Periodic assessment of work performance. 118 GRI 416 CUSTOMER HEALTH AND SAFETY 416.1 Assessment of the health and safety impacts of product and service categories. Selection of trading safe and eco-friendly products for environment and customer health. 55 416.2 Incidents of non-compliance concerning the health and safety impacts of products and services. Compliant with regulations on petroleum downstream business, especially the Covid-19 pandemic prevention and control for customers. 120 153 128 132 132 NUMBER OF PAGES WASTE GRI 200 General Management Approach 140 REPORTING CONTENT GRI 306 95, 99 Evaluation of the management approach GRI GRI Employee - Manager Relations: Employee Conference; Collective Labor Agreement. 110, 111 158 159 GRI APPENDIX TO THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (continued) GRI APPENDIX TO PETROLIMEX’S OTHER TOPICS IN 2020 GRI DISCLOSURES GRI 200 ECONOMY GRI 204 PROCUREMENT PRACTICES 204.1 Proportion of spending on local suppliers GRI 205 ANTI-CORRUPTION 205.3 Confirmed incidents of corruption and actions taken GRI 206 ANTI-COMPETITIVE BEHAVIOR 206.1 Legal actions for anti-competitive behavior, anti-trust, and monopoly practices GRI 300 ENVIRONMENT GRI 301 MATERIALS 301.1 Materials used by weight or volume 301.2 Recycled input materials used 301.3 Reclaimed products and their packaging materials GRI 302 ENERGY 302.1 Energy consumption within the organization 302.2 Energy consumption outside of the organization 302.3 Energy intensity 302.4 302.5 Reduction of energy consumption Reductions in energy requirements of products and services Sustainability Report 2020 REPORTING CONTENT COMPARISON WITH YEAR 2019 1/ Revenue by geographical regions 1/ Revenue by geographical regions Domestic: 110,127 billion VND. Domestic: 159,454 billion VND. Foreign: 13,791 billion VND. Foreign: 30,203 billion VND. 2/ Ratio of domestic purchased outputs/Total imports and domestic purchased outputs: 62.4%. 2/ Ratio of domestic purchased outputs/Total imports and domestic purchased outputs: 58%. Until now, no corruption case of the Group has been confirmed. No corruption-related case REASONS FOR OMISSION Petrolimex does not engage in anti-competitive practices Petrolimex does not use many kinds of materials in production and business. Starting in 2018, Petrolimex standardized the sample containers at their petroleum station and terminal. Since 2019, the plastic sample bottles, often short usage time, have been replaced by tin ones – can be reused many times. Specific data is not available yet. Reason: The units proactively replaced the containers when needed. Petrolimex not recycling its products. No statistics. 121,859 TOE Following the direction of the Ministry of Industry and Trade, Petrolimex only statisticizes the energy data of Petrolimex Group Tanker Corporation (PG Tanker) and Petrolimex Transportation Services Corporation (PTC), who are the key energy users (>5,000 TOE – Ton(s) of Oil Equivalent). In 2020, the Ministry of Industry and Trade did not make statistics. The energy used in petroleum member unit is mainly electricity for lighting and petroleum pumping. No information. Reason: Need statistics from each of petroleum station/terminal. No information. Since 2017, the petroleum station lighting regulation has been applied to determine lighting requirements ensuring OSH, fire protection, energy efficiency and aesthetics. The stations have been gradually replacing fluorescent bulbs with energy-saving LED lights. Specific data is not available yet. No information. Reason: Need to summarize and compare power consumption before and after switching to LED bulbs, statistical unit: petroleum stations. The need to expand production and business led to rising energy demand of products and services. 160 161 GRI APPENDIX TO THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (continued) GRI APPENDIX TO PETROLIMEX’S OTHER TOPICS IN 2020 (continued) GRI GRI 303 303.1 303.2 DISCLOSURES REPORTING CONTENT COMPARISON WITH YEAR 2019 REASONS FOR OMISSION WATER AND EFFLUENTS Pursuant to the provisions of Circular No. 22/2013/TT-BCT on the declaration of the Industry and Trade database, Petrolimex’s member units are required to declare their environmental databases at the website moitruongcongthuong.vn. In 2020, the Ministry of Industry and Trade amended, promulgated the replacement circular, simultaneously planned to change the website’s database system resulting in interrupted data declaration. Nonetheless, the statistics were sufficiently unqualified. Reason for no accurate statistic: Most of the wastewater treatment systems at petroleum stations in the form of three-compartment clarifier filter rainwater overflowing the likely oil-contaminated area. This amount of rainwater was incorrectly estimated. Interactions with water as a shared resource Management of water discharge-related impacts The terminals are subject to obtaining the discharge permits with local approval (discharge >5m2/day) as prescribed in the Law on Water Resources. The discharge permit stipulates the discharge locations, the number of outlets, and the output water quality monitoring at the facilities’ discharge outlets. The potential oil-contaminated water is classified, treated and controlled by the national regulation of QCVN 29:2010/BTNMT. The quantity of wastewater is mainly generated from stormwater runoff. There are no exact statistics. The sources of used water are: - Tap water: Used for living purposes of employees. - Groundwater: Well water – used for living purposes of employees. 303.3 Water withdrawal Reason for no accurate statistic: The volume of tap water is determined by the bill from the clean water utility. The well water to be used is not statistical but its volume is also very small and insignificant. Surface water has no statistical data. - Surface water: Water from ponds, lakes and rivers – used as the water reserve for firefighting, the water to chase the petrol in the pipeline (circulating). Volume: No statistics. 303.4 Water discharge Petrolimex’s business lines do not use water as an input material. The amount of clean water consumed due to the employees’ daily needs. A small quantity of surface water used as the water reserves for firefighting and industrial sanitation, <5m3/day. 303.5 915 m3/day – corresponding to the needs of 18,300 employees. Water consumption A domestic water demand standard is 50 liters/day. With number of employees in the petroleum member units and in the Group’s office in 2021 of 18,469 people, the corresponding volume of used water is 923 m3/day. GRI 304 304.1 304.2 BIODIVERSITY Operational sites owned, leased, managed in, or adjacent No statistical data on petroleum stations located in or adjacent to to protected areas and areas of high biodiversity value protected areas and areas of high biodiversity value was provided yet. outside protected areas However, petroleum stations are the necessary infrastructure for socioeconomic activities, so they are always in densely populated locations. Significant impacts of activities, products, and services Consequently, the impact on sensitive areas is not more particular than the planning of other infrastructures. on biodiversity 304.3 Habitats protected or restored 304.4 IUCN Red List species and national conservation list species with habitats in areas affected by operations Sustainability Report 2020 No statistical data on petroleum stations located in or adjacent to protected areas and areas of high biodiversity value was provided yet. However, petroleum stations are the necessary infrastructure for socio-economic activities, so they are always in densely populated locations. Consequently, the impact on sensitive areas is not more particular than the planning of other infrastructures. Topic beyond the scope of Petrolimex’s management. 162 163 GRI APPENDIX TO THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (continued) GRI APPENDIX TO PETROLIMEX’S OTHER TOPICS IN 2020 (continued) GRI DISCLOSURES REPORTING CONTENT GRI 307 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE 307.1 Non-compliance with environmental laws and regulations GRI 308 SUPPLIER ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 308.1 Environmental criteria were not used as the basis for supplier selection. New suppliers that were screened using environmental Nevertheless, no supplier was found to participate in violations and criteria cause tremendous environmental pollution. 308.2 Negative environmental impacts in the supply chain 100% of suppliers comply with environmental standards. and actions taken GRI 400 SOCIETY GRI 405 DIVERSITY AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY In 2020, no member unit of the Group was handled for environmental violation. 405.1 Diversity of governance bodies and employees By 31st December 2020, the total number of Petrolimex’s employees is 25,392 people. In which, the number of petroleum sales unit’s employees is 18,469 people: 15 Group Managers; 43 unit managers; 187 company employees; 3,297 office workers (of the Group and 43 member units); 14,970 people of direct labor for production and business. 405.2 Ratio of basic salary and remuneration of women to men Ratio of salary between male and female employees. GRI 406 NON-DISCRIMINATION 406.1 Incidents of discrimination and corrective actions taken Equality and Non-Discrimination. GRI 407 FREEDOM OF ASSOCIATION AND COLLECTIVE BARGAINING 407.1 Operations and suppliers in which the right to freedom Collective labor agreement of the parent company and its member units; of association and collective bargaining may be at risk Right to join trade unions; Annual Workers’ Conference 2020. GRI 408 CHILD LABOR 408.1 Any violations of injustice, discrimination, child labor, forced labor, illOperations and suppliers at significant risk for incidents treatment or abuse of employees at Petrolimex, are strictly prohibited of child labor and severely punished. GRI 409 FORCED OR COMPULSORY LABOR 409.1 Any violations of injustice, discrimination, child labor, forced labor, illOperations and suppliers at significant risk for incidents treatment or abuse of employees at Petrolimex, are strictly prohibited of forced or compulsory labor and severely punished. GRI 410 SECURITY PRACTICES 410.1 Security personnel trained in human rights policies or procedures GRI 412 HUMAN RIGHTS ASSESSMENT Sustainability Report 2020 100% of security personnel formally trained in organizational human rights policies or specific procedures and their application in security. COMPARISON WITH YEAR 2019 REASONS FOR OMISSION There is No violation. On 31st December 2019, the total number of Petrolimex’s employees was 24,009 people. Equality and Non-Discrimination. Collective labor agreement of the parent company and its member units; Right to join trade unions; Annual Workers’ Conference 2019. Any violations of injustice, discrimination, child labor, forced labor, ill-treatment or abuse of employees at Petrolimex, are strictly prohibited and severely punished. Any violations of injustice, discrimination, child labor, forced labor, ill-treatment or abuse of employees at Petrolimex, are strictly prohibited and severely punished. No statistics 164 165 GRI APPENDIX TO THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (continued) GRI APPENDIX TO PETROLIMEX’S OTHER TOPICS IN 2020 (continued) GRI DISCLOSURES REPORTING CONTENT 412.1 Operations that have been subject to human rights reviews or impact assessments 412.2 Employee training on human rights policies or Petrolimex fully complies with the Labor Law and the other procedures Government’s policies in the areas of human rights. 412.3 Significant investment agreements and contracts that include human rights clauses or that underwent human rights screening GRI 414 SUPPLIER SOCIAL ASSESSMENT 414.1 New suppliers that were screened using social criteria 414.2 Negative social impacts in the supply chain and actions taken GRI 417 MARKETING AND LABELING 417.1 Requirements for product and service information and Conforming to all relevant regulations on marketing and labelling. labeling 417.2 Pertaining to products/services labelling in Vietnam, Petrolimex has its trademark (logo and identification marks) that have been copyrightIncidents of non-compliance concerning product and protected at the Intellectual Property Office of Vietnam. These trademarks service information and labeling adhere to Petrolimex’s brand identity system that was built and issued Group-wide according to Decision No. 315/XD-QĐ-TGĐ on 24th May 2010. 417.3 Incidents of non-compliance concerning marketing communications GRI 418 CUSTOMER PRIVACY 418.1 Substantiated complaints concerning breaches of customer privacy and losses of customer data GRI 419 SOCIOECONOMIC COMPLIANCE 419.1 Non-compliance with laws and regulations in the social No violations for sanction. and economic area Sustainability Report 2020 Reference GRI 308: Supplier Selection. COMPARISON WITH YEAR 2019 REASONS FOR OMISSION No statistics. Conforming to all relevant regulations on marketing and labelling. Pertaining to brand marketing communication, Petrolimex follows the Brand Management Process which includes two contents of Brand Management and Crisis Management. This procedure was approved and promulgated according to Decision No. 316/XD-QĐ-TGĐ dated 24th May 2010. Hitherto, the Group has received no substantiated complaint concerning breaches of customer privacy and losses of customer data. Hitherto, the Group has received no substantiated complaint concerning breaches of customer privacy and losses of customer data. No statistics. 166 167 VIETNAM NATIONAL PETROLEUM GROUP Abbreviated name: PETROLIMEX (HOSE: PLX) No.1 Kham Thien Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi [T] : (024) 3851-2603 [F] : (024) 3851-9203 [W] : www.petrolimex.com.vn