www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Conversion Rate Checklist Report: Home Page Optimization 7 Ways... To Optimize the Performance of Your Home Page. By Nick Usborne www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Introduction Home pages can be tricky, simply because they not only have their own job to do, but also have to support a group of key interior pages. In other words, while your home page has several tasks it has to achieve in terms of presenting your company or organization to the public, it also has to serve as an index for other important areas of your site. - A home page is where you need to present your unique value proposition, with total clarity. - It is where you have to both excite and reassure your readers, both at the same time. - It has to be clear and simple...but also direct readers forward to the interior pages they are looking for. In this short guide you will see the checklist I use when writing home pages... whether a site has a total of ten pages or a thousand pages. Nick Usborne ExcessVoice.com October 2008 Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 2 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com #1: Is the principal home page headline clearly communicating your site’s underlying value proposition? This is job one. When first-time visitors arrive at your site, they have a purpose in mind. They are looking for something. The job of your principal headline is to communicate quickly and clearly the primary value proposition of your site. That is to say, you need to let people know what your site is about, and why it is better than all the competing sites that offer similar products or services. This is a tough job at the best of times. But it gets harder when you burden your headline with extra duties. So stay focused. Understand what your visitor is looking for. Communicate your promise and value quickly and clearly. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 3 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Example: Hansen’s Clothing Free Shipping Save Up to 50% Largest Selection Custom Tailoring Hand Picking Duane Hansen Hansen’s is one of hundreds, if not thousands of sites which sells clothes. However, Hansen’s does a great job of communication their value proposition. In fact, just within the headline space they pack in a huge number of points of difference and interest. One bonus is the fact that the owner is a third-generation owner, and is still active within the company. This kind of gem can make a huge difference in making your audience feel your company is both different and trustworthy. Is there some unique aspect to your own company you could use as a point of differentiation? TASK #1: Reassess your home page headline and make sure it clearly communicates your unique value proposition and separates your site from its competitors. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 4 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com #2: Are you using short introductory text to clarify and expand on the main headline? Not every value proposition can be communicated completely in ten words or less. You may be able to get close. But if you have a business that offers a number of different product or service categories, you are better off keeping your headline simple, and then using some short introductory text to expand on your message and clarify. Place this text directly beneath your headline, so there is a natural flow from one to the other. Don’t make your readers have to search for this clarifying copy. In other words, be aware of the eye-path of your readers. If you want someone to read a block of text immediately after reading your headline, place it within the same column, with the same margins, one following directly after the other. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 5 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Example: 37 Signals This text beneath the headline helps clarify what the company offers and how it is different. In addition, within the first screen, they also name and describe their four software products. This home page, which takes up just one screen on your monitor, is remarkably simple and clean. Imagine how they could have built the page, with a large image of someone working at his or her computer, and then areas devoted to product descriptions, with additional photos, plus sections about their company and so on. Instead, they keep it clean and say just enough about who they are and what their products achieve. TASK #2: Take a look at the first blocks of introductory text on your home page, and make sure that the they explain the value and contents of your site with crystal clarity. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 6 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com #3: Is it easy for visitors to find what they are looking for? Unless you have a single product or single service, you are going to have to help people find the second-level page that best matches their immediate interest. If 80% of your visitors end up going to just three or four of your second level pages first, make links to these pages easy to find on your home page. This sounds obvious, but home pages are often cluttered with too many featured links. Use your navigation links to provide access to all areas of your site. But make a feature of the links that best serve the needs of the majority of your visitors. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 7 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Example: My Wedding Favors The top “money” links are given a primary position on the first screen. Other second-level links are listed within themed groups, to make it easier to find what visitors are looking for. When you have a site with hundreds or even thousands of products, it’s important to help people find what they are looking for. First, if there are four or five products or categories that a large percentage of readers visit, give those links special prominence on the first screen. Then, if you have a large number of categories, group them by product type or theme, so people will be able to scan the list headings and zero in on their area of interest quickly. TASK #3: Look carefully at your subheads and links, and make sure you are making it as simple as possible for first-time visitors to find what they are looking for. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 8 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com #4: Are you actively telling people what to do? Some web site homepages offer a variety of options and links, but do little help the reader forward. In other words, the reader is left on his or her own, to decide which of the various links to follow. Passive links are sometimes appropriate, usually on sites which are essentially product catalogs . But in most cases this passive approach will reduce your conversion, simply because you are failing to create forward momentum. Forward momentum is critical to conversion. Identify your key second level pages and then create prominent links on the home page that drive people forward. Give these links prominence, and include an active verb as the first word. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 9 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Example: Google Adsense Active verb Active verb Active verb Again, this page is very simple. But the use of active verbs at the beginning of headlines, subheads and directions creates a sense of movement. Wherever you look on the page, you are being directed to do something, to move forward, achieve the next step. Telling people what to do is the first step in creating momentum and converting visitors to buyers. TASK #4: If you have one or more second level “money pages”, be sure that you use active verbs in your links to these pages, and give these links prominence on your home page. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 10 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com #5: Are you capturing visitors’ email addresses? Most visitors who arrive at your site for the first time will not purchase your product or service during their first visit. And most will never return to your site again. So whenever possible, and if appropriate, encourage them to sign up for a newsletter, a free download, an email sequence...or something else. This can apply to every site that delivers content in the form of articles or reviews. It applies to every site for consultants or other service providers. And it can also apply to many sites that sell products. When you invite someone to sign up, offer them something free as a reward. In other words, give them more than you are asking from them. This gift could be an ebook, a white paper, a case study, a guide. The list is endless. Offer something of real value to your audience and you will increase the number of new subscribers. And once you have someone on your list, you will be in a position to keep in touch with him or her for months and years to come. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 11 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Example: debbieweil.com This consultant is collecting contact information from prospective clients and customers. Whether you are selling products or services, it is often going to make sense to collect contact information from as many site visitors as possible. Email address collection may not always be a priority for your home page, but it often is. And if you want to collect as many email addresses as possible, be sure to place your sign-up form in a prominent position, and offer something free in return for the email address. TASK #5: Place sign up forms in a prominent position on your home page, and offer something of value, for free, in return for someone sharing their email address. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 12 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com #6: Are you making your first-time visitors feel comfortable and confident? When visitors come to your site for the first time, they will feel unsure about you – unless you are a nationally recognized brand. They will need reassurance. They need to know they can trust you. And they want to know that you really can give them what they are looking for. There are numerous ways to build trust, including the use of thirdparty seals from organizations like the Better Business Bureau Online. But a major factor in building trust is demonstrating that you’re “there”. In other words, give people plenty of ways in which they can contact you. Your home page is rarely a sales page. The selling will take place on the second or third levels. So on your homepage, avoid hype. Write simply, clearly and honestly. Make your page and your text useful and helpful. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 13 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Example: MyWeddingFavors, again. But just the top part. Third-party seal Live chat Third party endorsement Toll-free phone number Within just the header space, this page takes various important steps to make a first-time visitor feel at ease. The visitor may have never been here before, and may never have heard of the company. But within a few moments he or she will feel at ease, simply because the site has been endorsed by outside parties, and because there is both a toll-free phone number and live chat available. It doesn’t matter whether or not a visitor actually uses the phone number or chat function. What is important is that they are available. TASK #6: Reduce anxiety to a minimum by using third party seals and endorsements, and easy ways to contact your company, high up on the page. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 14 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com #7: Are you fighting company stakeholders who insist on complicating the page? This isn’t a problem for small companies. But as soon as a company has more than one department or division, the heads of these departments will start fighting for their own block of “real estate” on the company’s home page. As soon as this is allowed to happen...as soon as you start carving up the home page in order to find space for the company’s stakeholders...bad things start to happen. First of all, instead of your home page being visitor-centric, it becomes company-centric. Designers and writers will find themselves forced to create the page in order to please their company, instead of pleasing their visitors. And before you know it, you have one of those dead, corporate blah blah home pages. If and when you see the first signs of “stakeholder pressure”, it’s time to start fighting. Everything on your home page should be visitor-centric. Every word and design element should work to attract, engage and hold onto each visitor. Any other approach will have a disastrous effect on your conversion rates. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 15 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Example: Apple The product is positioned as the hero, not the company. Apple is a huge corporation, selling computers, iPods, software and a variety of services. They also have shareholders, company stories to tell and a whole lot more. However, they do not burden their home page, or their visitors, with all these different stories. Instead, rather than trying to make their company the hero of the home page, they focus attention on their products. After all, it’s the products they are trying to sell. It takes a great deal of internal discipline to take this approach. This page could be enormously complex, with multiple elements fighting for the reader’s attention. They have done a good job in keeping it uncluttered and focused on what most site visitors want to see. TASK #7: Look at every element on your home page and ask, “Does this move the visitor forward to making a purchase or completing a registration?” If it doesn’t, fight hard to have it removed. Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 16 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Conclusion Print out this final page and make sure you give a copy to everyone within your company or organization who is responsible for your web site home page. Following this simple checklist every time a change is made to your home page can have a dramatic impact on your conversion rates and revenues. #1: Is the principal home page headline clearly communicating your site’s underlying value proposition? #2: Are you using short introductory text to clarify and expand on the main headline? #3: Is it easy for visitors to find what they are looking for? #4: Are you actively telling people what to do? #5: Are you capturing visitors’ email addresses? #6: Are you making your first-time visitors feel comfortable and confident? #7: Are you fighting company stakeholders who insist on complicating the page? Conversion Rate Checklist Report – ExcessVoice.com 17 www.getwsodownload.com www.getwsodownload.com Top Web-Copy Consultant to Yahoo, Microsoft, and Disney Shows You How to Write and Implement Blockbuster Web Copy in Record Time … … Techniques That Are Proven to Increase Online Sales By 100% … 250% … Even 800% Or More! 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