Thank you for downloading this product… I hope that this resource proves useful to your students, and that you enjoy teaching it. Please don’t hesitate to email me if you have any questions or queries, and know that feedback is always appreciated. Warm regards St acey Lloyd Email: stacey_lloyd@ymail.com Blog: www.staceylloydteaching.com Store: h5p://www.teacherspayteachers.com/ Store/Stacey-­‐Lloyd-­‐8481 © 2015 Stacey Lloyd. All rights reserved. Purchase of this unit entitles the purchaser the right to reproduce the pages in limited quantities for classroom use only. Duplication for an entire Terms and Conditions school, an entire school system or commercial purposes is strictly forbidden without written permission from the publisher. Stacey Lloyd, stacey_lloyd@ymail.com Copying any part of this product and placing it on the Internet in any form (even a personal/classroom website) is strictly forbidden and is a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA). These items can be picked up in a Google search and then shared worldwide for free. ★ THE CONCEPT BEHIND THESE RESOURCES ★ Contained here are four unique short passages which provide brief snapshots into the lives of four individuals on the first day of school (a teacher and three students). As you will see, these stories can stand alone, but they are also clearly and cleverly interwoven. In addition, there are four creative worksheets to help students analyze these passages in terms of grammar, language, content and meaning. Furthermore, there is a one-page handout with writing prompts based on these stories. How do I use these Obviously, you can use these worksheets in any way you like to aid your teaching. resources? However, below are three possible lesson plans you might wish to consider. OPTION ONE 1 (PRE-LESSON: Print out passages & worksheets. Place the 4 different worksheets in 4 piles on your desk.) ² HAND OUT all four passages to students and read through with the class. ² AFTER each passage, discuss with the class what their initial impressions are: • What do they think of the characters? • How do the stories link together? • What do they think happens next? After reading and discussing all four... ² INSTRUCT students to choose which story they identify with most (or enjoy the most), and then they must come to the front and collect the corresponding worksheet. ² INSTRUCT students to now work on their worksheets individually. If there is time remaining, students could complete a second worksheet. OPTION TWO 2 (PRE-LESSON: Print out passages. Arrange classroom into groups of 4/5. Print copies of the worksheets (one per group) and enlarge onto size A2 paper or cardstock.) ² ASSIGN students to groups (4 or 5 per group). ² HAND OUT a different passage to each group (there may be some groups with the same passage). And then give each group the corresponding enlarged worksheet. ² INSTRUCT students to read their passage within their group and then fill in the poster worksheet as a group. Encourage them to use colors and be creative! When the students are finished in their groups (about 25 minutes)... ² NOW read aloud the four passages. Students might be surprised at how they link together! Discuss this as a class. OPTION THREE 3 *This lesson will take 2 classes to complete.* (PRE-LESSON: Print out passages and worksheets – enough for one per student.) LESSON ONE ² ASSIGN students to pairs. ² HAND OUT the first passage and read as a class. Discuss first impressions. ² HAND OUT the 1st passage worksheet and instruct students to work through it in pairs. ² HAND OUT the second passage and read as a class. Discuss first impressions. ² HAND OUT the 2nd passage worksheet and instruct students to work through it in pairs. LESSON TWO ² ASSIGN students to pairs. ² REPEAT as with lesson one, but this time working through passages three and four. HOMEWORK: Perhaps print and cut this page up, place the prompts in a hat and have students pick one out! Instruct students to complete one of the writing assignments included. PLEASE NOTE: All four passages used in this resources were written by Lara Ferrari: Storyteller, Copywriter, Wordsmith. © Lara Ferrari 2015 PASSAGE ONE Dennis Hatter They can sense your fear. That was one of the first things he had been taught. Show no weakness. He stopped shuffling the papers on his new desk and stood a little straighter. You don’t need their respect, or their trust … the only thing you need from the little animals is their obedience. The scornful voice of his educational psychology professor echoed round his head. He had disagreed with his professor on a lot of things – which was why he had spent his summer interning at a psychiatric counseling center for troubled teens, getting enough extra credit to graduate. But he had graduated – barely. And now he was going to prove his professor wrong. These kids needed a helping hand, not an iron fist. Right now, though, his hand was shaking: the hallway sounded like it had been invaded by a thunderous, excitable horde of wild beasts. Hurriedly erasing his illegible scrawl, he carefully rewrote his name on the large board at the front of the class. Joined up and loopy, it looked like an example exercise from an elementary school handwriting book. Mr. Hatter. His professor hadn’t considered the challenge of filling highschoolers with fear when your name sounded like something from Alice in Wonderland. But, despite his nerves, he was looking forward to the moment they came through the rabbit hole. They were his first ever class; what happened in this classroom could determine their lifelong attitude to literature and set the tone for his whole career. A small voice at the back of his head told him he was aiming too high, putting too much pressure on himself, as usual. But Dennis Hatter had wanted to be a teacher for as long as he could remember and he wasn’t going to mess it up. As his father, a used car salesman, used to love saying: you only get one chance to make a first impression. The bell rang and Dennis’s trembling fingers dropped the board pen. As it rolled under the desk, he found himself on his hands and knees staring at a stampede of size 10 designer sneakers, bright high-tops, thick-soled boots, and sparkly ballet flats. He could just imagine his professor rolling his eyes. PASSAGE TWO Alice Beaumont She forced a bright smile onto her face. She had been up at 5am, curling her hair, carefully choosing her outfit, going over her cover story – again and again. She had to be perfect. Hairspray, makeup, fashion… these tools were her armor. These and the little bottle of pink pills she hid so well even the servants wouldn’t find them. Show no weakness. “Alice! Ali!” A shrill streak of platinum blonde hurled itself at her, nearly knocking Ali into a locker. Ali hugged Dana with relief: her best friend was thrilled to see her – which meant she didn’t know. And if the biggest gossip in school didn’t know… Ali might be safe. “Thank god you’re back,” Dana sighed, dramatic as ever, “I can’t believe you had to spend the whole summer with your grandparents – even if they did take you to Europe. Please tell me you at least managed to sneak away long enough to get into some trouble?” Dana wiggled perfectly plucked eyebrows. Ali didn’t even blink. “Obviously…” the lie sliding off her tongue, “Italian boys are so worth getting into trouble for. And Greek and Spanish and French…” Dana’s eyes were wide. “I knew it! I want to know everything.” Linking her arm with Ali’s, they followed the swarm of chattering students into the classroom, the river of bodies parting to let their queen bees through. Ali felt her shoulders relax; this was her school, these were her subjects, summer was behind her and – most importantly – nobody knew where she’d really been. A mop of curly hair popped up from behind the teacher’s desk. “Who is that?” Dana whispered as Ali froze. The man stood awkwardly, correcting the wire-rimmed glasses that sat skewed on his familiar face. No makeup could mask Ali’s panic. She knew exactly who she was looking at: the one person who could still end her reign. Great start. © Stacey Lloyd 2015 © Stacey Lloyd 2015 PASSAGE THREE PASSAGE FOUR Rose Murphy Instead, she felt… exposed. Two girls brushed past her, arm in arm – one blonde, one dark, their ponytails swinging in tandem. Attention immediately shifted from Rose: boys and girls alike were too busy staring after Dana Fields and Alice Beaumont – who hadn’t spared Rose a glance. Rose had hoped Ali might remember the little girl next door that she’d played dress up with all those years ago. Rose hadn’t seen Ali even once over the summer, which made sense: she’d heard Ali had been touring Europe. But Ali hadn’t spoken to Rose in years. Why would she? Alice Beaumont was perfection personified and Rose… Rose had to work a little harder. Following the rowdy mob of football players, Rose told herself it didn’t matter. She was more interested in finally being noticed by Evan Thorne. He hadn’t joined the others yet – but he would. Butterflies fluttered in her stomach when she spotted him; it took Rose a moment to sort them all out. He was as beautiful as ever but something had changed over the summer. His eyes still crinkled the way she loved but his smile was strained and there was an intensity about him she’d never seen before. He stood with his friends but seemed somehow separate. The girl talking to him was another reason for Rose’s mixed emotions. Lily, Rose’s best friend, was as chubby and nerdy and unfashionable as Rose had been before spending the last three months transforming herself. She had encouraged her friend to join ‘project bloom’ – as Lily insisted on calling it – but Lily had been too busy working at her father’s law firm all summer. Rose felt pity and frustration: you can’t choose paperwork over working on yourself and still expect someone like Evan to look at you as if you’re Alice Beaumont. But Rose recognized the pain of rejection on Lily’s face and pity won. The bell rang. Rose hesitated for a second but changed direction and followed Lily into the classroom. Her best friend needed her; some things don’t change. © Stacey Lloyd 2015 Fist bumps. Chest bumps. High fives. Evan went through all the traditional post-summer rituals with his tribe, dreading the moment they started sharing stories about their holidays. He hadn’t seen any of the guys all summer and he was hoping they’d just assume he’d been away at an athletics camp – football, basketball, baseball, hockey ... he could plausibly have enrolled in any of them. Instead he’d chosen to intern at a local law firm. His father still hadn’t forgiven him. Evan had been planning to come clean. He wanted to. Just because he wanted to go to law school after graduation, it didn’t mean he couldn’t still captain the team one last year. Maybe he’d have to cut down a bit, miss a few practices, sit out the less crucial games - but he could still have it all. Evan Thorne Rose checked the mirror in her locker for the millionth time before closing the door. She’d been so excited: a new Rose for the new school year. But doubts crowded into her head, so loud she could barely think. She felt everyone staring at her. She swallowed and pushed her shoulders back. This was what she wanted, she reminded herself: to finally be noticed. But he knew that wasn’t the real problem. It was who he was: the jacket he wore, the lunch table he sat on, the trophies in the cabinets, the photos on the walls – they were as much a part of his identity as his own name. The moment he walked through the school doors, he lost himself in them again. They bought him membership to this exclusive group, but he had to hold up his end of the bargain. Dating Lily wasn’t part of the bargain. Working together, they had seen each other every single day. She was the only person who understood what he was trying to make of himself, and she was also the first girl who hadn’t liked him for his position in the team (if anything, that had worked against him). She was also smarter than him, which he found strangely attractive. And he made her smile; she had a beautiful smile. Which is why his heart fell through his chest when he saw the hurt, disappointed look on her face and knew that he had put it there. Evan had been planning to tell his friends the truth. Yet when she’d found him in the hall and given him her shy smile, his friends had humiliated her with crass jokes. And he just stood there. The last three months had been hard, but Evan had felt like he was finally in the driving seat, taking control of his life. It helped that he had found someone to share that with; but school hadn’t even started and he realized, ashamedly, that it had only taken him a few minutes to regress to the same scared little boy he’d always been. © Stacey Lloyd 2015 Passage ONE 3. Is he an experienced teacher? Explain how you know. _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Where is Mr. Hatter when his students enter the classroom? _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Do you agree with the idea that first impressions are so important? Explain. __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Do you feel sympathy for Mr. Hatter? Explain why or why not. __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ which describe his emotions _____________________________ _____________________________ ANALYZING Figurative Language _____________________________ QUOTE In your opinion, Dennis Hatter will be ... (tick as many as apply) 3 words q q q q q GIVE A REASON FOR YOUR OPINION a very good teacher. a terrible teacher. an irrational teacher. a very caring teacher. a lazy teacher. TECHNIQUE EXPLAIN THE EFFECT MAKING Inferences what you think Mr. Hatter looks like: Describe How has Dennis’s professor influenced his first day? 1. Why do you think he ‘stood a little taller’? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 2. How can you tell that Dennis is nervous? (give two reasons) ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ “...not an iron fist.” © Stacey Lloyd 2015 2. Where did Mr. Hatter spend his summer, and why? _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 1. Briefly describe the main character of this passage. _______________________________________________________________________________ 1. Do you agree that teachers only need their students’ obedience? Explain why or why not. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you were to give this passage a title, it would be... LET’S GET THE FACTS STRAIGHT GIVING YOUR OPINION Dennis Hatter GRAMMAR/LANGUAGE Questions 1. Explain the occasional use of italics. Verbal Irony _______________________________________________________________________________ ? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Allusion 2. What is the name & function of the three dots on the 6th line? ________________________________________________________________ “...sounded like it had been invaded by a thunderous, excitable horde of wild animals.” _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. A synonym for ‘scornful’: 4. An antonym for ‘illegible’: ______________________________________ _______________________________________ Passage TWO 1. Is Alice the sort of girl you would be friends with? Explain why or why not. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Does she come from a wealthy or poor family. Explain how you know. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 3. Where might she have actually been over the summer? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 4. Why does she react the way she does when she sees the teacher? ______________________________________________________________ 1 ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Do you sympathize with Alice? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Do you agree that one should never show weakness? Explain why or why not. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ GRAMMAR/LANGUAGE Questions 1. Explain the use of dashes either side of ‘most importantly’. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. In ‘wire-rimmed’, is this a hyphen or dash? What is its function? _____________________________________________________________________________________ Any three compound nouns: 3. ___________________________ /___________________________ /___________________________ 4. Why is ‘Europe’ capitalized? _____________________________________________________________________________________ “ Show no weakness. QUESTION you’d ask Alice Beaumont If you met her. _______________________________________ ” Her makeup, hairspray and clothes COMPARED TO... Alice and Dana’s status in class COMPARED TO... The parting of the students in the hall COMPARED TO... A quote to show that Alice and Dana hold positions of high social status: “ ? ______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ UNPACKING THE EFFECT EFFECT EFFECT GIVING YOUR OPINION ____________________________________________________________________ If you were to give this passage a title, it would be... 5. How does Alice react to seeing the teacher? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Metaphors Words which describe Alice’s changing emotions in this passage: © Stacey Lloyd 2015 4. Why is Alice relieved when Dana hugs her? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Why might she have a ‘bottle of pink pills’? ______________________________________________________________ MAKING Inferences 3. Where does Alice say she was all summer? _____________________________________________________________________________________ Imagine Alice has FACEBOOK. 2. Why was Alice up at 5am? _______________________________________________________________________________________ Write her status at the beginning of the school day. 1. Briefly describe the main character of this passage. _______________________________________________________________________________________ Alice Beaumont Passage THREE _____________________________________________________________________ 2.2. An antonym for relaxed: ________________________________________ 3. How can you tell she still feels insecure? _____________________________________________________________________ 2.3. A homophone for wood: ________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. Explain the function of the colon in the second line. Identify the narrative perspective of this passage: _______________________________ EFFECT A quote which describes Rose’s appearance before the summer: GIVE A REASON FOR YOUR OPINION Find one of each of the following... Alliteration Metaphor describe Rose’s emotions. a confident teenager. a good friend. insecure. a normal teenager. delusional & ridiculous. Words in the passage which q q q q q 4. Why do you think that she ends up following Lily? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ In your opinion, Rose Murphy is... (tick as many as apply) 4. Why does Rose pity Lily? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why didn’t Lily join her with ‘project bloom’? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is ‘project bloom’? _______________________________________________________________________________ 1. Briefly describe the main character of this passage. _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ LET’S GET THE FACTS STRAIGHT 2. Why do you think she embarked on ‘project bloom’? _____________________________________________________________________ Hyperbole GIVING YOUR OPINION 1. Who do you think made the best use of their summer: Lily or Rose? Explain your choice fully. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why might Evan be standing with his friends, but ‘somehow separate’? _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ Lily Evan © Stacey Lloyd 2015 2.1. A synonym for unruly: ___________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Alice ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Find one of each of the following from within the passage: 1. Why does she check the mirror in her locker? _____________________________________________________________________ If you were to give this passage a title, it would be... 1. ‘She’d been so excited’ 1.1. What tense is this? _______________________________________________ 1.2. How would it be different if it said: ‘She was so excited’? ____________________________________________________________________________ MAKING Inferences GRAMMAR/LANGUAGE Questions Describe Rose’s relationship with these characters: Rose Murphy 1. The author has used many contractions; give an example and explain how it effects the tone of the piece. A quote to show that Evan is an athletic student: LET’S GET THE FACTS STRAIGHT 1. Briefly describe the main character of this passage. _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. What did Evan do with his summer, and why? _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ his2 tribe, dreading the moment3 they started4 sharing stories about their holidays.” Identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 1: _______________ / 2: _______________ / 3: _______________ / 4: _______________ 5. Explain the function of the brackets found in this passage. ______________________________________________________________________________ q q q q q a kind, thoughtful guy. a coward. just a normal teenager. an intelligent young man. a complete jerk. what you think Evan looks like: How does Lily feel after her interaction with Evan and his friends? ________________________________________________________ Imagine Evan has FACEBOOK. “ Write his status at the beginning of the school day. MAKING Inferences 1. What does the fact that Evan chose to intern at a law firm tell us about his personality? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 2. Describe the type of social group you think Evan is a part of: _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 3. What do you know about Evan’s father and their relationship? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 4. How does Evan feel about his own behavior after the interaction with Lily? Give evidence. ______________________________________________________________ Metaphors EXPLAIN THE COMPARISON ______________________________________________________________ YOUR OPINION GIVING Find a Metaphor Things which Evan finds attractive about Lily: UNPACKING THE ____________________________________________________________________ If you were to give this passage a title, it would be... 4. How does Even react when his friends humiliate Lily? _______________________________________________________________________________ GIVE A REASON FOR YOUR OPINION ______________________________________________________________________________ Describe 3. How does Even know Lily? What’s his opinion of her? _______________________________________________________________________________ ” 4. “Evan went through all the traditional1 post-summer rituals with In your opinion, Evan Thorne is... (tick as many as apply) 2. A synonym for ‘crass’: 3. An antonym for ‘regress’: ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 1. Do you agree that Evan can ‘have it all’? Explain. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What do you think about the way Evan treats Lily in the hall? ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ List the things which inform Evan’s identity © Stacey Lloyd 2015 ? GRAMMAR/LANGUAGE Questions Evan Thorne Fist bumps. Chest bumps. High fives. Passage FOUR Write a short passage with Lily as the central character; your passage should detail her thoughts and experiences on the first day back at school and should somehow link with the passages your have already read. You must focus on passage two (Alice Beaumont’s story) and continue the story, writing what happens next. You must focus on the character of Mr. Hatter. Now imagine it is three months before and write a similar passage, but as though it were the final day of his teacher education program. You must write about his thoughts, plans and feelings about the upcoming summer. Choose any one of the passages, and rewrite it from a first-person narrative perspective. Write a short passage with Dana as the central character; your passage should detail her thoughts and experiences on the first day back at school and should somehow link with the passages your have already read. You must focus on passage one (Dennis Hatter’s story) and continue the story, writing what happens next. You must focus on the character of Rose. Now imagine it is three months before and write a similar passage, but as though it were the final day of the previous school year. You must write about her thoughts, plans and feelings about the upcoming summer. Write a short passage with one of Evan’s football friends as the central character; you must give him a name and your passage should detail his thoughts and experiences on the first day back at school. Remember to somehow link his story with the passages your have already read. Imagine that you are Mr. Hatter’s educational psychology professor, and you are sitting in during his first lesson. Write a passage in which you detail all you see and think about Mr. Hatter’s performance, and the students in his classroom during those first few moments of the lesson. You must focus on the character of Evan. Now imagine it is three months before and write a similar passage, but as though it were the final day of the previous school year. You must write about his thoughts, plans and feelings about the upcoming summer. You must focus on passage four (Evan Thorne’s story) and continue the story, writing what happens next. You must focus on passage three (Rose Murphy’s story) and continue the story, writing what happens next. You must focus on the character of Alice. Now imagine it is three months before and write a similar passage, but as though it were the final day of the previous school year. You must write about her thoughts, plans and feelings about the upcoming summer. © Stacey Lloyd 2015 Writing Prompts All of the following pieces should be written in the same style as the reading passages, and they should be about the same length (350-400 words)