School: Calicanan High School Name of Teacher: Gina Dawn Rose B. Mandao Learning area: MATHEMATICS 8 Grade Level: 8 Quarter: IV Date: June 13, 2023 Content Standard The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of functions. Performance Standard The learner is able to accurately construct mathematical models to represent real-life situations using functions. Learning Competency I. OBJECTIVES M8AL-VIa-3 The learner perform addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and composition of functions. The learner: Identifies the rules in operations on functions; Knowledge: Skills: Performs addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and composition of functions; Affective: Develops accuracy in performing operations on functions. II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide Pages 2. Learner’s Materials Pages 3. Textbook Pages 4. Additional Materials 5. Learning Resources (LR) portal B. Other Learning Resources Operations on Functions TG in Mathematics 8, pp. 14-22 LM in Mathematics, pp. 13-20 Teacher’s Guide and Learner’s Material General Mathematics Diwa Publishing Series 2016 IV. PROCEDURES (Preliminary Activities) Teachers’ activity -“Good morning class” -Let us pray first. -Checking of attendance -Are you ready listen and learn? -I will be showing you some expressions and try to analyze what expression is it, ok? Students’ activity - “Good morning maam” – One Student will lead the prayer - Vaccant seats will be marked absent - Yes maam! - Yes maam! A. Establishing a purpose for the lesson Ask: What is P(x) + Q(x) ? 𝑃(𝑥) 𝑄(𝑥) ? Expected answer: The first expression is the sum of two expression or functions. The second is a quotient of two functions. B. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 Introduce the definition of the operations of two functions given f(x) and g(x) as two functions. C. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 Present the following problems to the class. Let them work in pairs for an allotted time. Then, call a volunteer or two to discuss the answers. Given: f ( x) 2 x 1 , q( x) x 2 2 x 2 and r ( x) 2x 1 x 1 (1) Express the function f1 ( x) x 2 3 as a sum or difference of the functions above. Solution: The solution can involve some trial and error. Add q( x) and f ( x ) and check if the sum is x2 3 . q( x) f ( x) ( x 2 2 x 2) (2 x 1) x2 3 f1 ( x) . Thus, f1 ( x) q( x) f ( x) . Express the function f 2 ( x) x 2 4 x 1 as a sum or difference of the functions above. Solution: Again, the solution can involve trial and error. Check if q( x) f ( x) gives x 2 4 x 1 . q( x) f ( x) ( x 2 2 x 2) (2 x 1) x2 4 x 1 f 2 ( x) . D. Finding practical applications of concepts and skills in daily living E. Making Generalizations and abstractions about the lesson F. F. Evaluating learning Thus, f 2 ( x) q( x) f ( x) . Students will explain how to perform operations on functions. See attachment. G. Additional Activities for application or remediation For remediation, assign learners to pick one of two problems given in part E. Peer tutoring is desired. See to it the learners submit their output. Random output presentations should be encouraged. For enrichment, assign Example 11, 12 of TG on page 19. The same rubric should be used for grading the learners’ outputs. V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal and supervisor help me solve? G. What innovation or localized I used/discover which I wish to share with other teacher? A. ____ No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. ____ No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation C. Did the remedial lessons work? _____ No. of learners who have caught up the lesson. D. ___ No. of learners who continue to require remediation Strategies used that work well: ___ Group collaboration ___ Games ___ Poweerpoint presentation Answering preliminary activities/exercises ___ Discussion ___ Differentiated Instruction ___ Case Method ___Role Playing /Drama ___ Think-Pair-Share (TPS) ___ Doscivery Method ___ Rereading of Paragraphs/Poems/Stories ___ Lecture Method Why? ___ Complete Ims ___ Availability of Materials ___ Pupil’s eagerness to learn ___ Group member’s cooperation in doing their tasks ___ Bullying among learners ___ Equipment (AVR/LCD) ___ Learner’s behavior/attitude ___ Science/Computer/Internet Lab ___ Colorful Ims ___ Additional Clerical Works ___ Unavaailable Technology ___ Reading Readiness EVALUATION WORKSHEET No. ___ Use the following functions to answer the task below. f(x) = x + 3 p(x) = 2x – 7 v(x) = 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 4 g(x) = 𝑥 2 + 2x -8 𝑥+7 h(x) = 2−𝑥 t(x) = 𝑥+3 𝑥−2 Task: Determine the following functions. a) (v + g)(x) b) (f. p)(x) c) (f + h) (x) d) (p – f)(x) e) (v/g)(x) Solution :