GRAMMAR QUIZ 4.2 & 4.5 ● ANSWER KEY Group A Group B 4.2 Future time clauses 4.2 Future time clauses Exercise 1 Exercise 1 1 if: If expresses a condition. 2 as long as: As long as means the same as if. 3 unless: Unless means the same as ‘if not’. 4 as soon as: If you do something as soon as another thing happens, you do it immediately when the other thing happens. 5 before: This is the correct conjunction here. You should wash your hands first, and then start cooking. 6 when: When means that the two actions in the sentence happen at the same time. 7 until: If you do something until another thing happens, you continue, and then stop when the other thing happens. 8 after: Everyone will leave, and then we can tidy up. 1 if: If expresses a condition. 2 when: When means that the two actions in the sentence happen at the same time. 3 as long as: As long as means the same as if’. 4 until: If you do something until another thing happens, you continue, and then stop when the other thing happens. 5 unless: Unless means the same as ‘if not’. 6 before: This is the correct conjunction here. You put the stamp on the letter and then post it. 7 as soon as: If you do something as soon as another thing happens, you do it immediately when the other thing happens. 8 after: This is the correct conjunction here. We will finish our exams and then go on holiday. Exercise 2 1 if you win: If is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 2 he feels: Unless means the same as if not, so unless he feels ill means the same as if he doesn’t feel ill. We use the present simple in future time clauses. 3 after you fry: After is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 4 soon as Andy sends: As soon as is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 5 until you are: Until is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 6 long as you pay: As long as is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 7 before we arrive: Before is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. © 2016 Pearson FOCUS 3 PHOTOCOPIABLE Exercise 2 1 until it gets: Until is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 2 before everyone gets: Before is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 3 long as they aren’t: As long as is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 4 after you add: After is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 5 soon as I get: As soon as is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 6 if you finish: If is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 7 unless the weather is: Unless is the correct conjunction, and we use the present simple in future time clauses. 1 GRAMMAR QUIZ 4.2 & 4.5 ● ANSWER KEY Group A Group B 4.5 Future Continuous and Future Perfect 4.5 Future Continuous and Future Perfect Exercise1 Exercise 1 1 will have lost: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 2 ’ll be having: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. 3 Will you have finished: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 4 will be working: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. 5 will have sold: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 1 will be sleeping: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. 2 will have cleaned: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 3 won’t have finished: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 4 will be doing: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. 5 will have found: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. Exercise 2 Exercise 2 1 (a) will be waiting: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. (b) will have sold: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 2 (a) will be planning: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. (b) will have sent: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 3 (a) will Ann have sent: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. (b) will/ll be asking: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. 4 (a) won’t have completed: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. (b) won’t be looking: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. 5 (a) will have finished: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. (b) will/’ll be having: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. 1 (a) won’t be living: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. (b) will have started: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 2 (a) will/’ll be visiting: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. (b) will/’ll have got: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 3 (a) will have passed: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. (b) will/’ll be travelling: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. 4 (a) Will you be talking: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. (b) will have bought: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. 5 (a) will have landed: We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will be completed at a certain time in the future. (b) will/’ll be lying: We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress in the future. © 2016 Pearson FOCUS 3 PHOTOCOPIABLE 2