Complement of complex gods
Penelope: Penelope is best known as the wife of Odysseus, the king
of Ithaca. She is famous for her faithfulness and cunning, as she
waited for Odysseus to return home from the Trojan War for 20
years, while being besieged by suitors who wanted to take
Odysseus' place as king. Penelope is a symbol of marital fidelity and
cleverness.
Complex: There isn't a specific "complex of Penelope" in Greek
mythology. However, Penelope is often associated with the themes
of loyalty, perseverance, and cunning. These traits are exemplified
in her story as she remains faithful to her husband despite the long
separation and uses her intelligence to outwit the suitors who seek to
marry her. The story of Penelope has been interpreted in different
ways by scholars and artists throughout history, often as a symbol of
feminine virtue and ingenuity.
Hybris:Refers to excessive pride or arrogance, which leads to a
person's downfall. It is often translated as "hubris" in English. In
Greek literature, hybris is associated with the tragic fate of heroes
who overstep their boundaries and defy the gods, such as Oedipus
and Icarus. Hybris is considered a form of disrespect towards the
natural order and the gods, and it is often punished with divine
retribution. The concept of hybris has had a lasting impact on
Western culture, influencing the development of tragic drama and
moral philosophy.
Edipo: In Greek mythology, Oedipus (or Oedipus Rex) is a tragic
hero and the central figure of the play "Oedipus Rex" by Sophocles.
Oedipus is known for his tragic fate, which resulted from his
attempt to avoid a prophecy that he would kill his father and marry
his mother. Unknowingly, he ends up fulfilling the prophecy, and
when he learns the truth, he blinds himself in despair. The story of
Oedipus is often seen as a warning against the dangers of pride
(hubris) and the inevitability of fate. The myth of Oedipus has had a
significant impact on Western literature and philosophy, and it
continues to be studied and adapted to this day.