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ACI
002-201
ACI Operations Certiļ¬cate New Version Exam
QUESTION & ANSWERS
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QUESTION 1
An input message for the SWIFT network is composed of up to which five parts?
A. 1. Basic header block, 2. Communication header block, 3. Currency block, 4. Text block, 5. Trailers
block
B. 1. Basic header block, 2. Application header block, 3. User header block (optional), 4. Text block,
5. Trailers block
C. 1. Sending header block, 2. Application header block, 3. User header block, 4. Text block
(optional), 5. Transmission block
D. 1. Basic header block, 2. System header blocks (optional), 3. User header block, 4. Text block, 5.
Security block
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION 2
In the absence of his normal dealer contact, a counterparty calls the back office and asks the clerk for
his opinion about how long his money should be placed on deposit. What action should the back office
clerk take?
A. He should give his opinion
B. He should give his opinion and tell the counterparty that he is not qualified to do so.
C. He should tell the counterparty that he is not qualified to give an opinion and refer the
counterparty to another dealer
D. He should give his opinion and refer the counterparty to another dealer
Correct Answer: C
QUESTION 3
In the unexpected event that a public holiday is declared on the date a particular contract matures,
what is the normal market practice?
A. If that day is not the final trading day of the month, all contracts maturing on that day are
extended to the next business day
B. If that day is not the final trading day of the month, all contracts maturing on that day are
shortened to the preceding business day
C. All new maturity dates have to be agreed upon with the counterparties involved
D. Decisions about the maturity dates of trading contracts are made by ACI’s Committee for
Professionalism on a case-by-case basis and must be adhered to
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Correct Answer: A
QUESTION 4
Which interest rate is to be applied in the calculation methodology for back-valuations in EUR?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The flat ECB marginal lending facility rate
The ECB marginal lending facility rate plus 25 b.p.
The average of each day’s EONIA rate minus 25 b.p.
The average of each day’s EONIA rate plus 25 b.p. unless that is higher than the ECB marginal
lending facility rate
Correct Answer: D
QUESTION 5
Which of the following is an example of a foreign currency nostro account from the perspective of a
bank in London?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a GBP account with another UK bank
a CHF account with a bank in Zurich
a CHF account that it holds for a customer in London
a GBP account that it holds for a bank in New York
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION 6
A Luxembourg based bank, which regularly buys American securities for its customers, will preferably:
A.
B.
C.
D.
buy the American securities directly on the NYSE
open a bank account in the United States
open an account in a bank in the U.S. that has an account at the NYSE
buy the securities directly in Luxembourg
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Correct Answer: C
QUESTION 7
What is a bank required to do when entering into a new business relationship with a natural person?
A.
B.
C.
D.
inform the central bank of their country
no action is required
verify the identity of the person
inform the compliance department
Correct Answer: C
QUESTION 8
If a dealer buys 1 million EUR/USD at 1.1122, 2 million EUR/USD at 1.1132, 3 million EUR/USD at
1.1175 and sells 1 million EUR/USD at 1.1185, what position is he left with?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Long 5 million EUR/USD at 1.1156
Long 5 million EUR/USD at 1.1145
Short 5 million EUR/USD at 1.1156
Short 5 million EUR/USD at 1.1145
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION 9
Which of the following is an example of market risk?
A.
B.
C.
D.
counterparty risk
country risk
settlement risk
stock price risk
Correct Answer: D
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QUESTION 10
What is the meaning of "good value" in FX?
A. the funds must be in the nostro account of the beneficiary institution by close of business on the
agreed upon value date
B. the funds must be in the nostro account of the beneficiary institution by the beginning of the next
business day
C. the value of interest to be received is higher than the value of fees to be paid
D. the funds must be in the internal cash account of the clearing house by close of business on the
agreed upon value date
Correct Answer: A
QUESTION 11
The calculation method of the foreign exchange rates for value today or for value tomorrow outrights:
A.
B.
C.
D.
is based on the interest rate differential between the two currencies
is based on the same calculation method as the forward rate agreements (FRA)
is based on linear interpolation
is based on the calculation of compound interest rates
Correct Answer: A
QUESTION 12
Which of the following trades involves replacement risk?
A.
B.
C.
D.
the purchase of shares through Deutsche-Brse-Clearing (payment against delivery)
the purchase of an OTC call option
the taking of call money
a long position in Bund futures
Correct Answer: B
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QUESTION 13
The interest rate below which the coupon for a FRN may not be fixed is called the:
A.
B.
C.
D.
variable rate
fixed rate
floating rate
minimum or floor rate
Correct Answer: D
QUESTION 14
The interest earned on a USD 5,000,000.00 money market deposit for 90 days is USD 62,500.00.
What was the interest rate?
A.
B.
C.
D.
5.07%
5.06%
4.93%
5.00%
Correct Answer: D
QUESTION 15
The "value date" is best described as:
A.
B.
C.
D.
The date a trade is undertaken
The date the fixing rate is agreed upon
The date the settlement occurs
The date confirmations are exchanged between counterparties
Correct Answer: C
QUESTION 16
What is the main difference between TARGET and TARGET2?
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A. Finland did not participate in TARGET but it does participate in TARGET2
B. The cut-off time for TARGET2 is 20:00 (8.00 p.m.) CET, whereas the cut-off time for TARGET was
18:00 (6.00 p.m.) CET
C. TARGET2 runs on a single shared technical platform whereas TARGET did not
D. TARGET2 processes payment orders denominated in EUR as well as USD
Correct Answer: C
QUESTION 17
What does “modified following business day convention” mean?
A. A convention whereby a transaction is dated the following business day, unless that day extends
into the next month, in which case it is dated the preceding business day
B. A convention whereby a transaction is dated the following business day
C. A convention whereby a transaction is dated the preceding business day
D. A convention whereby a transaction is dated the next business day that corresponds to the same
numerical day of the month as the preceding payment
Correct Answer: A
QUESTION 18
A middle or back office clerk receives an FX ticket in which the counterparty is not clearly identified.
What should he/she do?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Keep the ticket in “stand-by mode” until a matching confirmation is received
Immediately refer the ticket to the compliance officer
Refer the ticket to the FX dealer for further details
Refer the ticket to the nostro account manager for further instructions
Correct Answer: C
QUESTION 19
Which interest rates are used to calculate the exchange rate of an outright transaction value
tomorrow (over tom)?
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A.
B.
C.
D.
The overnight interest rates of both currencies
The spot next interest rates of both currencies
The one week interest rates of both currencies
The torn next interest rates of both currencies
Correct Answer: D
QUESTION 20
The tenor of a bill of exchange describes:
A.
B.
C.
D.
the original rate of the bill
the rate at which the bill is bought
the time to maturity of the bill
the date on which the bill matures
Correct Answer: C
QUESTION 21
The difference between the bid and the offer rate of a money market quotation is called:
A.
B.
C.
D.
the margin
the spread
the variation
the premium
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION 22
Which SWIFT message type is a nostro cash reconciliation software package based on?
A.
B.
C.
D.
SWIFT message type 300
SWIFT message type 292
SWIFT message type 571 (i.e. a statement of holdings)
SWIFT message types 940 and 950 (i.e. a statement of account)
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Correct Answer: D
QUESTION 23
What deals are usually associated with a collar?
A.
B.
C.
D.
A purchase of a cap and a sale of a cap at higher reference rate
A purchase of a floor and a sale of a cap or vice versa
A purchase of a cap and a purchase of a floor
A purchase of a step-up cap and a sale of a step-down floor
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION 24
You have received the requisite notification from a non-swapping counterparty that their USD
correspondent is to be changed from Bank A to Bank B taking effect from value date 15 June 2012. On
14 June 2012, you buy JPY 50 million from your counterparty against USD for value spot. Whom do
you pay the USD?
A.
B.
C.
D.
bank A
bank B
neither bank A nor bank B
both bank A and bank B
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION 25
In hedging, caps are
A.
B.
C.
D.
frequently purchased by issuers of floating rate debt
frequently sold by issuers of floating rate debt
frequently sold by issuers having an FX risk
frequently purchased by issuers having an FX risk
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Correct Answer: A
QUESTION 26
Which clearing system allows a transfer to be settled with immediate finality?
A.
B.
C.
D.
EAF
EBA
RTGS
SWIFT
Correct Answer: A
QUESTION 27
Calculation basis for EUR money market transaction is:
A.
B.
C.
D.
30/360
ACT/365
ACT/ACT
ACT/360
Correct Answer: D
QUESTION 28
Which of the following is a negotiable instrument?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a fixed time deposit
an on call deposit
a fiduciary deposit
a certificate of deposit
Correct Answer: D
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QUESTION 29
A USD 1 million US Treasury Bill (91 days) is offered at a discount rate of 5.50%. The offer price will
be:
A.
B.
C.
D.
USD 1,000,000.00
USD 986,097.22
USD 945,000.00
USD 986,287.67
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION 30
You suspect that a colleague is guilty of embezzlement. What should you do?
A.
B.
C.
D.
keep the information to yourself
tell your supervisor
tell your work-mates but not your supervisor
talk to the colleague in question
Correct Answer: B
QUESTION 31
Why should the maturity profile of unreconciled items be frequently reviewed?
A. It allows the compliance officer to see how often the reconciliation staff has claimed for an
outstanding item
B. It allows management to see what items are pending by value and counterparty, but also how
long items have been outstanding and whether there is an improvement in the pace of
reconciliations.
C. It allows reconciliation staff to check the bilateral limits with counterparties and to adjust these
limits as necessary
D. because the most recent figures have to be published in the balance report
Correct Answer: B
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