TOPIC THREE: PLANNING THE FAMILY
SESSION 3: FAMILY PLANNING
OBJECTIVE OF THE SESSION
At the end of the session, participants will be
able to:
 Explain family planning, its importance and
benefits to the family.
Family Planning (FP) is the voluntary and
positive act of couple to plan and decide:
• Number of children that they want to have;
• When to have the next baby;
• To use responsible means to achieve the
couples desired number of children;
• To seek help so that childless couples will
have children.
Four Pillars of Family Planning
1. Responsible Parenthood
2. Respect for life
3. Birth spacing
4. Informed choice and voluntarism
Importance and Benefits of Family Planning
Benefits of Family Planning to the MOTHER:
• Enables the mother to regain her health after recovery.
• Prevents young mothers (below 18 years old) and old
mothers (over 35 years old) from getting pregnant because
it is dangerous for them to bear children at their age.
• Gives the mother enough time and opportunity to care
and provide attention to herself, her husband and
children.
• Gives the mother time for personal advancement or
development.
Importance and Benefits of Family Planning
Benefits of Family Planning to the FATHER:
• Lightens his burden and responsibility in supporting his
family since he will be providing only for few children he
can afford to support.
• Enables him to give his children a good home, good
education and a better future.
• Give him a feeling of fulfillment and pride in the family for
having a wife who can attend to their children and home
chores, and develop herself as a woman/wife.
Importance and Benefits of Family Planning
Benefits of Family Planning to the CHILDREN:
The practice of family planning will make the children:
• Healthy – A healthy mother can produce healthy children.
• Happy – The children will be brought up in a happy home where
they are given all the love and attention they deserve.
• Wanted and satisfied – Well-spaced children in the family will
allow time and opportunity for mothers and fathers to attend to
their growth and development.
• Secure – Well-spaced children in the family will provide more
opportunities for adequate food, clothing, good education and
other needs.
Mga Intensyon sa Pagpaplano ng
Pamilya (FP Intentions)
•
Achieving – pagtatalik sa panahong mabunga
ang babae o pag-aanak ayon sa plano
•
Spacing – pag-iwas ng pagtatalik sa panahong
mabunga (NFP); paggamit ng modernong
pamamaraang artipisyal ng FP
•
Limiting – pagtatakda ng dami ng anak at
paggamit ng mga permanenteng pamamaraan
ng FP
Modern NFP Methods
FOR ACHIEVING AND SPACING BIRTHS





Standard Days Method
CMM
BBT
Sympto-Thermal
LAM (for spacing birth only)
MODERN NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING
(NFP) METHODS
STANDARD DAYS METHOD
Ginagamit ang
“cycle
beads” upang
matukoy ang
panahong fertile
ang babae
e-APPLICATIONS FOR SDM
eCYCLEBEADS
e-APPLICATIONS FOR SDM
MODERN NATURAL FAMILY
PLANNING (NFP) METHODS
CERVICAL MUCUS O BILLINGS
OVULATION
Binabantayan
ang uri ng
mucus na
lumalabas sa
pwerta ng
babae
MODERN NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING
(NFP) METHODS
BASAL BODY TEMPERATURE
Kinukuha ang
temperatura ng
babae pagkatapos
ng di bababa sa 3
oras na tuloy-tuloy
na tulog
MODERN NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING
(NFP) METHODS
SYMPTO-THERMAL METHOD
Binabantayan
ang:
• Temperatura
• Mucus
• Pagkirot ng
puson
ng babae
MODERN NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING
(NFP) METHODS
LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA
METHOD (LAM)
Ginagamit ang LAM kung
1. Esklusibong
pagpapasuso
2. Hindi pa bumabalik
ang regla ng nanay
3. Wala pang 6 na buwan
ang sanggol
Modern artificial Methods
FOR SPACING
TEMPORARY METHODS
•
•
•
Pills - POP and COC
Injectable
Condom
LONG-ACTING METHODS
•
•
IUD
Implants
FOR LIMITING
PERMANENT
METHODS
•
•
BTL
No-Scalpel
Vasectomy
Modern artificial Methods
PILLS
Iniinom araw-araw sa takdang oras para
sa pinakamabisang epekto
Modern artificial Methods
INJECTABLES
Iniineksyon kada 3 buwan, 2 buwan, o 1 buwan
Modern artificial Methods
CONDOM PARA SA LALAKE
Isinusuot sa matigas na ari ng lalaki bago
makipagtalik
Modern artificial Methods
CONDOM PARA SA BABAE
Ipinapasok sa pwerta ng babae gamit ang
’flexible inner ring’ bago makipagtalik.
Condoms: Female condoms
Plastic sheath
with ring
at both ends
Outer ring
Inner ring
Grasping female condom for
insertion
Modern artificial Methods
INTRAUTERINE DEVICE
Ito ay maliit at
malambot na plastic
na inilalagay sa
matris ng babae para
maiwasan ang
pagbubuntis. Ang
bisa nito ay aabot
hanggang sampung
taon.
Modern artificial Methods
IMPLANT
Ito
ay
gawa
sa
estronogestrel, isang
artipisyal na hormone
na nasa loob ng plastic
stick na sinliit ng palito
ng
posporo
at
inilalagay sa balat ng
braso. Ang bisa nito ay
aabot
hanggang
tatlong taon.
Modern artificial Methods
Mga Permanenteng Pamamaraan Para sa Pagtatakda
ng Dami ng Anak (Limiting)
BILATERAL TUBAL LIGATION (BTL)
Tinatalian at
pinuputol ang
dalawang
anurang-itlog
(fallopian tubes)
ng babae
Modern artificial Methods
Mga Permanenteng Pamamaraan Para sa
Pagtatakda ng Dami ng Anak (Limiting)
NO-SCALPEL VASECTOMY
Tinatalian at pinuputol
ang anurang punlay (vas
deferens) na dinadaanan
ng punlay (sperm) ng
lalaki
CONTRACEPTION FOR POSTPARTUM WOMEN
The Philippine Clinical Standards Manual on
Family Planning (2014 Edition)
10 Basic rights of all FP clients
Basic Rights of Clients

Information
To learn about the benefits and
availability of family planning

Access
To obtain services regardless of sex,
creed, color, marital status, or
location

Choice
To decide freely whether or not to
practice family planning and which
method to use

Safety
To be able to practice safe and
effective family planning

Privacy
To have a private environment
during counseling and services
I
Sources: 2006 PCSM on FP, DOH; 2009 FP-CBT, DOH
10 Basic rights of all FP clients
Basic Rights of Clients

Confidentiality
To be assured that personal
information will remain
confidential

Dignity
To be treated with courtesy,
consideration, and attentiveness.

Comfort
To feel comfortable when
receiving services

Continuity
To receive FP services and
supplies as long as needed

Opinion
To express views on the
services offered
I
Sources: 2006 PCSM on FP, DOH; 2009 FP-CBT, DOH
KEY MESSAGES
1. The number of children is a significant factor in the
development of the family and the community. In
particular, large family size directly affects the
population of the community (e.g., when families in a
community have many children, the community
population will expectedly increase).
2. Manageable population size is one of the major targets
of national socioeconomic and human development.
3. Family planning saves lives, promotes family health and
happiness and work life balance.