On December 31, 2020 Albania Company provided the following data: Cash in bank 3,000,000 Time deposit 30- days 1,000,000 Money market placement due on June 30, 2021 2,000, 000 Saving deposit in closed bank 100,000 Sinking fund for bond payable due June 30, 2022 1,500,000 Petty cash fund 20,000 * The cash in bank included customer check of 200,000 pesos outstanding for 18 months. *Check of 250,000 pesos in payment of accounts payable was dated and recorded on december 31 2020 but mail to creditors on january 15 2021. *Track of 100,000 dated january 31 2021 in payment of accounts payable was recorded and maled december 31 2020. * The reporting period is the calendar year The cash receipt journal was held how open until January 15 2020 during which time an amount of 450,000 was collected and recorded on December 31 2020. Problem 1-1 Required: 1. Prepare adjusting entries on December 31,2020 ADJUSTING ENTRIES Cash in bank: Customer check outstanding for 18 months A.) Accounts Receivable 200,000 Cash in bank 200,000 Undelivered check B.) Cash in bank 250,000 Accounts Payable 250,000 Postdated check delivered C.) Cash in bank 100,000 Accounts Payable 100,000 Collection on January 2020 which is recorded in December 31, 2019 D.) Account Receivable 450,000 Cash 450,000 2. Compute the total amount of cash and cash equivalents that should be reported on December 31,2020 Cash in bank Customer check outstanding for 18 months Undelivered check Postdated check delivered Collection on January 2020 recorded on December 31, 2019 Adjusted Cash in Bank Cash in Bank Time Deposit- 30 DAYS Petty Cash Fund TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT 3,000,000 (200,000) 250,000 100,000 (450,0000) 2,700,000 2,700,000 1,000,000 20,000 3,720,000 3. Explain the presentation of the items excluded from cash and cash equivalents. * Saving deposit in closed bank is not included in the computation because cash in closed banks or in bank having financial difficulty or in bankruptcy should be classified as receivable. * The money market placement of 2,000,000 is not included in the computation of Cash and Cash Equivalent because it is classified as current asset, its due is on June 30, 2020 which is more than 3 months and less than a year. * The sinking fund of 1,500,000 is also not included because it is classified as noncurrent asset, its due is on June 30 2022 which is more than a year. Problem 1-2. Argentina Company reported the following accounts on December 31 2020; Cash on hand 1,000,000 Petty cash fund 50,000 Security bank current account 2,000,000 PNB current account 1,500, 000 BDO current account (overdraft) (200,000) BSP treasury bill 120 days 3,000,000 BPI time deposit 90 days 2,000,000 Bond sinking fund 2,500,000 * The cash on hand included a customer post dated check of 150,000 and postal money orders of 50,000 *The petty cash fund included are replenish petty cash vouchers for 10,000 pesos and an employee check for 5000 pesos dated january 31 2021 * The BPI time deposit is a set aside for acquisition of land to be made in early january 2021 *The bond sinking fund is set aside for payment of bond payable due december 31 2021 Problem 2-1 1. Prepare adjusting entries on December 31,2020 Cash on hand: Postdated check ● Account Receivable 150,000 Cash on hand 150,000 Petty cash fund ● Expenses 10,000 Receivable from employee Petty Cash Fund 5,000 15,000 2. Compute the total amount of cash and cash equivalent Cash on hand Postdated check Adjusted cash on hand Petty cash fund Unreplenished petty cash expense Postdated employee check Adjusted Petty Cash Fund Cash on hand Petty Cash Fund Security Bank Current Asset PNB current account Bond sinking fund TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT 1,000,000 (50,000) 850,000 50,000 (10,000) (5,000) 35,000 850,000 35,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 2,500,000 6,885,000 3. Explain the presentation of the items excluded from cash and cash equivalents. The BSP 120- day Treasury bill of 3,000,000 is classified and be presented in current asset and should not be included in the computation of cash and cash equivalent because its term is more than 3 months and less than a year. ● Overdraft is considered as current liability, since the 200,000 in BDO is overdraft then it's classified as current liability and will not be included in computation of cash and cash equivalent. ● The BPI Time deposit 2,000,000 is not included, it should be classified as non-current asset because it is restricted for land acquisition so it's considered as non-current asset regardless of its year disbursement. ● Problem 1-3. Armenia company reported the following information on december 31 2020. Cash on hand Petty cash fund Cash and bank Saving Deposit 1,000,000 50,000 4,000,000 2,000,000 7,050,000 Cash on hand included the following; * Customer check of 100,000 returned by bank December 26 2020 due to insufficient fund but subsequently deposited and cleared by bank January 5, 2021. * Customer check for 150,000 dated January 15, 2020 one received December 22, 2020 * Postal money orders received from customer 200,000. Petty cash fund consisted of the following items: Currency and coins Employee IOUs Currency in envelope marked collection for Christmas party Check drawn by Armenia payable to petty cashier 2,000 10,000 5000 33,000 50,000 *Check written and dated December 22 2020 and delivered to payee on January 5 2021 200,000. * Check written december 26 2020 and dated january 31 2021 delivered to pay on december 26, 2020 300,000. Problem 1-3 1. Prepare adjusting entries on December 31,2020 Cash on hand: NSF customer check: a. Account Receivable 100,000 Cash on hand 100,000 Postdated customer check: b. Account Receivable 50,000 Cash on hand 50,000 Petty Cash Fund: ● Advance to Employees 10,000 Cash short or over 5,000 Petty Cash Fund 15,000 Cash in bank: ⮚ ⮚ Cash in bank Accounts Payable Cash in bank 200,000 200,000 300,000 Accounts Payable 300,000 2. Compute the total cash on December 31,2020 Cash on hand NSF customer check Postdated customer check Adjusted cash on hand 1,000,000 (100,000) (150,000) 750,000 Currency and coins Payable to Cashier Adjusted Petty Cash Fund 2,000 33,000 35,000 Cash in bank Undelivered check for payment to payable Postdated Company check delivered Adjusted cash in bank 4,000,000 200,000 300,000 450,000 Cash on hand Petty Cash Fund 750,000 35,000 Cash in bank Saving Deposit TOTAL CASH 4,500,000 2,000,000 7,285,000 Problem 1-4. Callous Company reported the following accounts on December 31 2020; Cash and hand included the following items; * Customer check for 35000 returned by bank december 26 , 2020 due to insufficient fund but subsequently deposited and clear been back on January 10 ,2021. * Checks customer check for 15,000 dated January 10 2020 one received December 23 2020. The Petty cash fund consisted of the following items; Currency and Coins 5,000 IOUs from officers 2,000 Unreplenished patty cash vouchers 12,000 * Included among the checks drawn by Callous company against the Philippine bank current account and recorded in December 2020 where the following: * Check written and dated december 23, 2020 and delivered to payee on January 31, 2021 25,000 * Check written december 26 2020 dated january 30 2020 1 delivered to pay on december 28, 2020, 45,000. Problem 1-4 1. Compute the total cash on December 31,2020 Cash on hand NSF customer check Postdated customer check Adjusted cash on hand 200,000 (35,000) (15,000) 150,000 Petty cash fund: Petty Cash Fund 20,000 Receivable from officer Expenses Cash short or over (2,000) (12,000) (1,000) Currency and coins 5,000 Philippine Bank Current Account Undelivered drawn payable to petty cashier Postdated company check delivered Adjusted balance 5,000,000 25,000 45,000 5,070,000 Cash on hand Petty Cash Fund Philippine Bank Current Account City Bank Current Account No. 1 City Bank Current Account No. 1 Asia Bank saving deposit Asia Bank Time deposit TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT 150,000 5,000 5,070,000 3,900,000 4,000,000 (100,000) 250,000 2,000,000 11,375,000 2. Prepare adjusting entries on December 31,2020 Cash on hand: NSF customer check: ● Accounts Receivable 35,000 Cash on hand 35,000 Postdated customer check: ● Account Receivable 15,000 Cash on hand 15,000 Petty cash fund: ● Receivable from officer 2,000 Expenses 12,000 Cash short or over 1,000 Petty Cash Fund ● Philippine Bank Current Accounts Payable ● City Bank 100,000 15,000 70,000 70,000 Overdraft 100, 000