MODULE NUMBER: 1-2 SECOND SEMESTER Date: __________________________ 2nd QUARTER S.Y. 2022 – 2023 SUBJECT: CONTEMPORARY PHILIPPINE ARTS FROM THE REGIONS (CPAR) NAME: _____________________________________________ TEACHER: GRADE AND SECTION: STEM 12/HUMSS 12/ABM 12 ENGR. RAFAEL E. AQUINO CONTACT #: 09360581817/09916608410 SJA Vision Statement SJA Mission Statement The SJA Administrators, faculty and staff join hands with the parents, alumni and its allies in creating an educational environment that will develop in its learners the 21st century skills necessary to improve literacy, scientific and technical potentials that embodies love, loyalty and hope for the family, school, community and country. The SJA, a recognized institution of learning commits itself for the upliftment, development, and integral growth of its learners. SJA provides learners a well-rounded education that will maximize their 21st century skills and develop their total personality to prepare them for higher educational pursuits and global competitiveness. SJA Philosophy Statement SJA Philosophy Statement Saint Joseph Academy is a highly respected non-sectarian secondary institution dedicated to impart to the students the respect in the individual needs of themselves and others. Thus, SJA believes that every student has the right to learn and get a quality education. SJA Goals and Objectives Accepting its role as the second home of its students, SJA endeavors to: Mould its students to be God-loving and God-fearing, in imitation of the virtues of St. Joseph while respecting all religious beliefs existing in the community. Direct the minds of students to become productive citizen with positive Filipino values, developing in them love of family, community and country. strengthen the school-community relations through extension programs stimulate in each student a desire to maximize his own talent SJA Core Values S – Simplicity and Self Discipline (Kasimplehan at Disiplinang Pansarili) J – Justice (Hustisya) A – Acceptance and Asssertiveness (Pagtanggap at Pagtitiwala) E – Excellence and Enthusiasm (Kahusayan at Kasipagan) R – Rapport and Respect (Pagkakaisa at Paggalang) - - - - - A STUDENT’S PRAYER - - - - Lord Jesus, I dedicate myself to you as a student Thank you for all your blessings and graces, thank you for my parents, teachers, classmates and my school. Enlighten me to realize the importance of education. Always be there to guide me to overcome my faults, failures and frustrations that I may become more pleasing to you. Cast out all evil spirits from me and all my educational materials and other elements that I may encounter during my student life. Help me to learn the right values and be able to achieve my goals in life. Mould me in my growing years to develop my god –given skills and talents. Empower me with the “gifts of the holy spirit” especially the gift of wisdom, knowledge and love. I ask these in the mighty name of Jesus through the powerful intercession of Mama Mary. Yes, Lord Jesus, teach me for you are the greatest teacher. Amen. QUARTER MID-TERM INTRODUCTION and FOCUS QUESTION Welcome to this module! How many times have you looked at a work of art and wondered "how did they do that"? We tend to think of the artist as a solitary being, misunderstood by society, toiling away in the studio to create a masterpiece, and yes, there is something fantastic about a singular creative act becoming a work of art. The reality is that artists rely on a support network that includes family, friends, peers, industries, business interests and the whole society they live in. For example, an artist may need only a piece of paper and pencil to create an extraordinary drawing, but depends on how artistic and using good techniques the artist is. Whole industries surround art making, and artists rely on many different materials in order to realize their work, from the pencil and paper mentioned above to the painter -- canvas, paints and brushes, the sculptor -- wood, stone and tools and the photographer -- film, digital camera and software or chemicals used to manipulate an image. Many artists learn their craft on their own through practice, study, and experimentation. What is required to become an artist? Skill and technique are one of the hallmarks that we often value in a work of art. Becoming skilled means a continual repetition of a craft or procedure until it becomes second nature. And technique is the manner how the materials are used of having a remarkable work of art. CONTENT STANDARD PERFORMANCE STANDARD - The learner shows understanding of the materials and techniques. The learner will be able to discriminate among various materials and techniques. SAINT JOSEPH ACADEMY OF SAN JOSE, BATANGAS INCORPORATED SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT LESSON and COVERAGE In this lesson, you will learn the following: LESSON TITLE Contemporary Artistic Skills, Techniques and Performance Practices LEARNING COMPETENCIES MODULE NO. Research on techniques and performance practices applied in contemporary arts Conceptualized contemporary art based on techniques and performance practices in their locality Applies artistic skills and techniques in the process of creation 1 and 2 EXPECTED SKILLS The following are the skills expected for you to do while reading and answering on this module: 1. 2. 3. 4. Take your time reading the lessons carefully. Follow the directions and/or instructions in the activities and exercises diligently. Read texts carefully so that you can easily comprehend what you are reading. Answer questions with all honesty. Success does not come from copying from others. It is made possible by trying hard on your own so that you can learn even from your mistakes. 5. Review your answers. It is safe to go back and think about what you have written. This can help you lessen if not avoid errors. 6. Follow instructions given and ask if there is something that you did not understand. 7. Do the tasks given and do not delay in submitting your requirements. This can help you avoid having a pile of unfinished activities. 8. Feel free to communicate with your teacher. There is no harm in asking for clarification so that you will not be lost in the discussion. 9. Remember to review every time you are done answering the activities. 10. Have fun as you learn. This course is very important regardless of your track or strand. When you’re having fun, you can easily learn the lessons and do the assigned artwork activities. To do well in this module, you need to remember and do the following: Read the instructions carefully before starting anything. Look up for the information that is confusing to you. Complete all the activities and worksheets. Allow time for relaxation and recreation when you are mentally tired answering the activities. Remember and apply the proverb “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” LEARNING TARGETS To create the most effective and meaningful students’ learning, this module is designed by providing appropriate learning targets to be used along with the teacher to aim for and assess your understanding. After going through this module, you are expected to: 1. I can describe the artistic skills that the contemporary artists have. 2. I can identify the techniques used by contemporary artists. 3. I can describe the performance practices used in creating artworks. Page 3 SAINT JOSEPH ACADEMY OF SAN JOSE, BATANGAS INCORPORATED SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT 4. I can broaden and acquire creative techniques and skills that can be used in creating artworks. DAY 1 and 2: ONLINE LEARNING For the Learners, Congratulations for completing the First Quarter of this School Year! Welcome to the Second Quarter of the course on Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions. Make sure to enjoy and have fun while reading. ACTIVITY 1: I Know? Task 1: What DIRECTION: Choose the letter of the best answer from the choices. 1. __________ is a defined as the material, or the substance out of which a work is made. A. Artistic Skills B. Technique C. Medium D. Natures of Art 2. Which of the following is classified as “two-dimensional” art? A. Pottery B. Sculpture C. Paintings D. Installation art 3. The following uses “words” as a medium for making art except ________. A. Nonfiction B. Novel C. Sculpture D. Poetry 4. These are the abilities that are possessed by artists who operate within a fine art capacity. A. Artistic Skills B. Techniques C. Mediums D. Natures of Art 5. These are the manner in which artists use and manipulate materials to achieve the desired formal effect, and communicate the desired concept, or meaning, according to his or her personal style A. Artistic Skills B. Techniques C. Mediums D. Natures of Art 6. This is a technique of rubbing with crayon on a piece of paper which has been placed over an object or an image. A. Decoupage B. Trapunto C. Frottage D. Graffiti 7. The French word “Decollage” in English means _______________. A. Take-off B. To glue together C. Arrange D. To stuck 8. It is an art form that is created in nature, using natural materials such as soil and rock. A. Land Art B. Graffiti C. Mixed Media D. Trapunto Painting 9. Digital Artworks are made with _____________. A. digital technology B. pigments C. natural materials D. assemblage of different forms 10. _______ is the process of applying gouache to paper or glass then transferring a reversal of the image onto canvas or other flat materials. A. Decalcomania B. Frottage C. Print Making D. Collage ARTISTIC SKILLS, TECHNIQUES AND PERFORMANCE PRACTICES Many contemporary artists do not have formal studies in the fine arts. Many of them are self-taught. Concerned with the development of their talent and skills in artmaking, they study on their own, interact with artists and read a lot about lives of artists and their artworks. They also explore the materials in hardware stores, experiment with chemical reactions on their base material. Some hire resin makers, house painters and materials fabricators to help them in constructing artworks. In this lesson, we will learn the meaning of “artistic skill” and “technique” through actual and handson activities. We will also learn that artists’ choice of material and how they use these materials are at the heart of making art, and that these involves process and transformation. Technique is the manner in which artists use and manipulate materials to achieve the desired form effect, and communicate the desired concept or meaning according to his or her personal style (modern, neoclassic, etc.). The distinctive character or nature of the medium determines the technique. Technique involves tools and technology, ranging from the most traditional (For example: carving, silkscreen, analog photography, and filmmaking) to the most contemporary (digital photography, digital filmmaking, music production, industrial design, and robotics). Page 4 SAINT JOSEPH ACADEMY OF SAN JOSE, BATANGAS INCORPORATED SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT Here are some of art techniques used by artists. 1. Collage – is the technique of an art production used in the visual arts where the artwork is made from on assemblage of different forms, thus creating a new whole. Collage may sometimes include magazines and newspaper clippings, ribbons, paints, bits of colored or handmade papers, portions of other artwork or texts, photographs, and other found objects, glued to a piece of paper or canvas. 2. Decollage – is the opposite of collage; instead of an image is being built up all or parts of existing images, it is created by cutting, treating away or otherwise removing pieces of an original image. The French word “Decollage” in English means “Take-off” or “To become Unglued” or “To become unstuck”. Example of decollage include cut-up technique. Similar technique is the lacerated poster, a poster in which one has been over another. 3. Graffiti – are writing or drawings that have been scribed, scratched, or painted illicitly on a wall or other surface, often in a public space. Graffiti range from simple written words to elaborate wall paintings. Graffiti may express underlying social and political messages, and a whole genre of artistic expression is based spray paint graffiti styles. 4. Land Art – earth works, or earth arts is an art movement in which landscape and the work of art are inextricably linked. It is also an art form that is created in nature, using natural materials such as soil, rock (bed rock, bolders, stones), organic media (logs, branches, leaves), and water which introduced materials such as concrete, metal asphalt, or mineral pigments. 5. Digital Arts – is an artistic work or practice that uses digital technology as an essential part of the creative or presentation process. Digital art is work made with digital technology or presented on digital technology. This includes images done completely on computer or hand-drawn images scanned into a computer and finished using a software program like Adobe Illustrator. Digital art can also involve animation and 3D virtual sculpture renderings as well as projects that combine several technologies. Some digital art involves manipulation of video images. After some resistance, the impact of digital technology has transformed activities such as paintings, drawing, sculpture, and music/sound art, while new form such as net art. 6. Mixed Media – It refers to a work of visual art that combines various traditionally distinct visual art. For example, work on canvas that combines paint, ink and collage. When creating a painted or photograph work using mixed media, it is important to choose the layers carefully and allow enough dying time between the layers to ensure the final work will have structural integrity, if many different layers are imposed. Many effects can be achieved by using mixed media. Found objects can be used in conjunction with the traditional artist to attain a wide range of self-expression. 7. Print Making – is the process of making artworks by painting, normally in the paper. Prints are created by transforming ink from a matrix ink from a matrix or through a prepared screen to a sheet of paper or other material. Common types of matrices include metal plates, usually copper or zinc, or polymer plates for engraving or etching; stone aluminum of polymer for lithography; blocks of wood crafts and wood graving; and linoleum for linocuts. Screen made of silk or synthetic fabrics are used for the screenprinting process. 8. Frottage – is the technique of rubbing with crayon on a piece of paper which has been placed over an object or an image. The impression of the image can be created using leaves, woods, wire screen, or metal with embossed image or words. 9. Decalcomania – is the process of applying gouache to paper or glass then transferring a reversal of the image onto canvas or other flat materials. 10. Decoupage – is done by adhering cut-outs of paper and then coating these with one or transparent coating of varnish. 11. Eggshell mosaic - is an artistic technique that uses tiny parts of eggshell to create a whole image or object. Mosaics are usually assembled using small tiles that are square, but they can also be round or randomly shaped. Page 5 SAINT JOSEPH ACADEMY OF SAN JOSE, BATANGAS INCORPORATED SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT 12. Trapunto painting – is the technique used by Pacita Abad where her canvases are padded, sewn, and often filled with sequins, beads, shell, buttons, tiny mirrors, bits of glass, rickrack, swatches of precious textiles and other things that she picks up from her travels and journey. Pacita Abad https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Pacita_Abad.jpg Art is considered an “artifact’ when it is directly experienced and perceived. It can be spatial and static or unmoving (e.g., a painting or building, or a novel) or time based and in motion (e.g., a live theater production, mobile sculpture). To know the full meaning of a work, it is also necessary to study the material from which it is made and how it is made. ARTISTIC SKILLS With the broadening of the art world, many people are getting confused about what qualifies as an artistic skill. Artistic skills are abilities that are possessed by artists who operate within a fine art capacity. Each artist uses different mediums to develop their artistic skills. A medium is defined as the material, or the substance out of which a work is made. Through these materials, the artists express and communicate feelings and ideas. The medium also defines the nature of the art form as follows: 1. The sculptor uses metal, wood, stone, clay, and glass. Sculptures fall within the category of “threedimensional” arts because they occupy space and have volume. Pottery is a form of sculpture. Other examples are nudes or figures such as Guillermo Tolentino’s Oblation, ritual objects such as bul’ul wood carvings in the cordillera, or the santos or carvings of saints in Christian churches. 2. The architect uses wood, bamboo, bricks, stone, concrete and various building materials. Buildings are also called “three-dimensional”. However, architecture has the added element of time since we move into structures. 3. The painter uses pigments (e. g. watercolor, oil, tempera, textile paint, acrylic, ink, etc.) on a usually flat ground (wood, canvas, paper, stone wall such as cave paintings.) 4. The printmaker uses ink printed or transferred on a surface (wood, metal plates, or silk screen) that is keeping with a duplicating or reproducing process. Prints and paintings are further classified as “twodimensional” arts, because they include the surface or ground on which coloring substances are applied. However, while paintings are unique and one-of-a kind, prints can be reproduced in several pre-determined editions. 5. The musician uses sound and instruments (including human voice), while the dancers use the body. A T’boli chanter sings creation stories in a way that is different from a classical singer or pop music influenced by the Western music scale. 6. The dancer uses his/her body and its movement. Dance is often accompanied by music, but there are dances that do not rely on musical accompaniment to be realized. Dance can tell stories, but the other times, they convey abstract ideas that do not rely on a narrative. 7. The theater artist integrates all the arts and uses the stage, production design, performance elements, and script to enable the visual, musical, dance and other aspects to come together as a whole work. 8. The photographer and filmmaker use the camera to record the outside world. The filmmaker uses the cinematographic camera to record and put together production design, sound engineering, performance, and screenplay. In digital photography and film, the images can be assimilated into the computer, thus eliminating the need for celluloid or negatives, processing chemicals, or print. Page 6 SAINT JOSEPH ACADEMY OF SAN JOSE, BATANGAS INCORPORATED SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT Filmmaking Film production is the process of making a film. The direction or production of films for the cinema or television. It is a visual story telling. Film making involves a number of discrete stages including an initial story, idea, or commission, through screenwriting, casting, shooting, sound recording and reproduction, editing, and screening the finished product before an audience that may result in a film release and exhibition. Film making takes place in many places around the world in a range of economic, social, and political contexts, and using a variety of technologies and cinematic techniques. Typically, it involves a large number of people, and can take from a few months to several years to complete. 5 Stages of Filmmaking: 1st – Development - the first stage in which the ideas for the film are created, rights to books/plays are bought etc., and the screenplay is written. Financing for the project has to be sought and green lit. 2nd – Pre-production - Preparation are made for the shoot, in which cast and film crew are hired, locations are selected and sets are built. 3rd – Production - The raw elements for the film are recorded during the film shoot. 4th – Post production - The images, sound, and visual effects of the recorded film are edited. 5th – Distribution - The finished film is distributed and screened in cinemas and released to home video. Filmmaker is the one who takes the onus of a feature film from beginning to end, and most commonly fulfills the dual role of producer and director (or more). 9. The writer of a novel, poetry, nonfiction, and fiction uses words. The designer, the performance artist and installation artist combine use of the range or materials above. Contemporary Techniques: A. Digital photography - Uses cameras containing arrays of electronic photo detectors to capture images focused by a lens, as opposed to an exposure on photographic film. The captured images are digitized and stored as a computer file ready for further digital processing, viewing, electronic publishing, or digital printing. B. Digital film making - Is the norm these days, enabling filmmakers to blend art and digital media and speed up the process of film making as well as be more creative and enterprising in the special effects department. In short, more flexible digital cameras—such as the Panasonic HVX 200 and the RED One and Scarlet cameras—and editing software such as Final Cut Pro Studio, have made the cinematographer's and editor's jobs easier and made it possible for filmmakers to produce quality films at much less expensive cost. C. Music production - It is the process of creating a recorded music project. A record producer usually handles music production, managing every aspect. That can include being a critical part of the creative process, such as deciding what instruments are used and contributing to song arrangements. Since music production plays a vital role in the quality of the final product, it can make or break the success of an album. Record producers give recommendations on which songs are best to record; manage financial aspects of recording; hire outside performers, if needed; and work with sound engineers in the recording process. D. Industrial design - It is a combination of art and engineering; drawing skills, creativity and technical knowledge is critical. Industrial designers usually choose to work on products in a specific industry, such as the medical, automobile, or technology industry. E. Robotics - It is an interdisciplinary research area at the interface of computer science and engineering. Robotics involves design, construction, operation, and use of robots. The goal of robotics is to design intelligent machines that can help and assist humans in their day-to-day lives and keep everyone safe. Page 7 SAINT JOSEPH ACADEMY OF SAN JOSE, BATANGAS INCORPORATED SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT DAY 3 and 4: MODULAR LEARNING ACTIVITY Task 2: My1: Kind of Masterpiece Create a contemporary art using the following art techniques below. Gather the materials you need in making these artworks. Submit your artwork on the dates given below. A. Decollage - March 13, 2021 (Suggested Materials: oslo paper, color magazine, glue, scissors) B. Decalcomania - March 20, 2021 (Suggested Materials: oslo papers, old crayons/wax, flat iron, or Plastic cover or any hard transparent plastic, water color or dye or ink, glue, oslo paper) C. Frottage - March 20, 2021 (Suggested Materials: Oslo paper, pencils, any flattened object that can be traced underneath, e.g., leaves, coins, mats, etc.) D. Mixed Media - March 27, 2021 (Suggested Materials: 1/8 illustration board – watercolor or oil pastel, strings/yarn, wire, beads or any recyclable materials) E. Decoupage – April 3, 2021 (Suggested Materials: 1/8 illustration board, cut image/picture as base for your design, glue, water color, transparent coating liquid like varnish) NOTE: Materials may be changed depending on your style in making/creating these art activities. Rubric for grading the Art Activities: CRITERIA DESCRIPTION POINTS Craftsmanship/ Skill (Neatness, precision, care) Creativity/ Originality (Inventiveness, expression of ideas and imagination) The artwork shows outstanding craftsmanship, with clear attention to detail. 10 The artwork demonstrates original personal expression and outstanding problem-solving skills. 10 Effort/Perseverance Unity and Harmony Design Idea Composition The project was continued until it was complete as the student could make it; gave it effort far beyond that required; to pride in going well beyond the requirement. Artwork all comes together in harmony. Colors, textures, line, etc. all work together. Drawing is very creative, unique and exceptionally executed. SCORES 10 10 10 10 Fills paper space well, Strong design, eye catching TOTAL 60 points “Technique is not the most important part of making art. It is the 'why' of the painting - the idea, the concept, and message being conveyed - that gives an artwork its life and purpose.” - Kathleen Co Page 8 SAINT JOSEPH ACADEMY OF SAN JOSE, BATANGAS INCORPORATED SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT CONGRATULATIONS!!! Always keep up the good work… You are all talented and skillful… “Art is the desire of a man to express himself, to record the reactions of his personality to the world he lives in.” - Amy Lowell CONGRATULATIONS!!! Always keep up the good work… HONOR CODE As a learner, ______________________________________ of Saint Joseph Academy of San Jose, Batangas Incorporated: I will conduct myself with integrity and honesty in all matters. I will demonstrate respect and responsibility in all of my actions. I will uphold the values of active citizenship and abide by the expectations set forth in the Academicians’ Handbook. HONOR CODE As a parent/guardian, ____ ________________, I understand the eligibility requirements for me to take part in providing academic assistance and support to the learner mentioned above. I submit myself to monitor the honesty, integrity and discipline while doing and performing the assigned task to my child/children. I make this pledge in the spirit of HONOR and TRUST. I make this pledge in the spirit of HONOR and TRUST. _________________ Date _________________________ Signature of Learner over Printed Name ________________ Date ____________________________ Signature of Parent/Guardian over Printed Name Page 9