L6 TEST 1 Topics: Quadratics & Functions 1. i. The curve 𝑦 = 5√𝑥 is transformed by a stretch, scale factor 1 2 , parallel to the 𝑥-axis. Find the equation of the curve after it has been transformed. [2] ii. Described the single transformation which transform the curve 𝑦 = 5√𝑥 to the curve [2] 𝑦 = (5√𝑥) − 3. 2. Functions 𝑓 and 𝑔 are defined by 𝑓: 𝑥 ↦ 3𝑥 + 2, 𝑥 ∈ ℝ 𝑔: 𝑥 ↦ 4𝑥 − 12, 𝑥 ∈ ℝ Solve the equation 𝑓 −1 (𝑥) = 𝑔𝑓(𝑥). 3. [4] 2 ). 0 Find and simplify the equation of the translated curve. (a) The curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 4 is translated by ( [2] (b) The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) is transformed to the graph of 𝑦 = 3𝑓(−𝑥). Described fully the two single transformations which have been combined to give the [3] resulting transformation. 4. Sketch the graph of 𝑦 = 4𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 3 , stating the turning point and 𝑦 -intercept and the [6] points of intersection on the 𝑥-axis. 5. The function 𝑓 is defined, for 𝑥 ∈ ℝ , by 𝑓: 𝑥 ↦ 𝑥 2 + 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 , where 𝑎 and 𝑏 are constants. (a) It is given that 𝑎 = 6 and 𝑏 = −8. Find the range of 𝑓. [3] (b) It is given instead that 𝑎 = 5 and that the roots of the equation 𝑓(𝑥) = 0 are 𝑘 and −2𝑘, where 𝑘 is a constant. Find the values of 𝑏 and 𝑘. [3] (c) Show that if the equation 𝑓(𝑥 + 𝑎) = 𝑎 has no real roots then 𝑎2 < 4(𝑏 − 𝑎). [3] 6. The function 𝑓 is defined by 𝑓: 𝑥 ↦ −𝑥 2 + 10𝑥 − 27 for 𝑥 ∈ ℝ. (i) Express 𝑓(𝑥) in the form −(𝑥 − 𝑚)2 + 𝑛, where 𝑚 and 𝑛 are constants. (ii) State the range of 𝑓. (iii)Explain why 𝑓 does not have an inverse. The function 𝑔 is defined by 𝑔: 𝑥 ↦ −𝑥 2 + 10𝑥 − 27 for 𝑥 ≤ 𝐴, where 𝐴 is a constant. (iv) State the largest value of 𝐴 for which 𝑔 has an inverse. (v) When 𝐴 has this value, obtain an expression, in terms of 𝑥, for 𝑔−1 (𝑥) and state the range of 𝑔−1 . [3] [1] [1] [1] [4] [ Total Marks = 38 ]