How It Works: Coolerado Hybrid H80 - Fresh Air Example Dedicated Outdoor Air System (DOAS) 1 Fresh air is drawn into the air conditioner through an outside air damper. For example, outside summer air may be at 110°F (43°C). 2 The air is then filtered before it enters Coolerado’s patented heat and mass exchange process. 3 The air that enters the heat and mass exchangers, or HMXs, is cooled without adding or removing humidity. 4 The example air will be cooled more than 35°F (20°C) with no change in humidity, and will leave the HMXs at 72°F (22°C). 5 The air then enters the cold refrigerant coils, where additional cooling and dehumidification can occur if needed. 6 The example air is cooled to 55°F (13°C). A high efficiency fan moves the conditioned air through the process and into the building where it is distributed via the building duct system. 7 The vast majority of cooling is performed by the HMXs by using about half of the entering air as working air. Water is evaporated into the working air, which pulls heat away from heat exchangers that in turn pull heat away from the conditioned air. At 79°F (26°C) the working air example is over 30°F (17°C) cooler than the 110°F (43°C) ambient air. The saturated and cool working air is used to remove heat from the hot refrigerant condenser coils more efficiently. 8 The working air leaves the hot coils at 97°F (36°C) and then goes on to cool the 2-stage refrigerant compressor and working air fan, saving more power. 45°F .0 13 12 (0. 10 60°F 2) 81 ( .5 0.7 81 ) 65°F 20°C 70°F 15 25°C DRY BULB 80°F 90°F 95°F 20 30°C TEMPERATURE 35°C 85°F ENTHALPY - BTU PER POUND OF DRY AIR 75°F LU 15°C 3) 55°F ) 10°C 50°F 100°F 6) 5°C 3 /kg 10% RELATI (M 40°F 84 (0. VE HUMIDITY R IR YA 20% °C) PE RA TU RE 40°C 105°F 1 110°F FRESH AIR TEM 2 .2 WE TB ULB 90 35°F ) HMX COOLED AIR .D 30% 4 Summer Comfort Zone °C) 6.7 F (2 80° 8 °C) 9.4 F (2 85° 90 ° F (3 60 45°C 25 115°F (13 9.6 ) ) 0°C ) .7°C F (1 .4°C 40 ° F (4 40% °C) 2.8 Winter Comfort Zone .5 .2°C ) F (7 45° 6 F (1 55° % 60 AIR 50SUPPLY °F ( 10° C) 50% °C) 5.6 F (1 60° 13 LB 35° (4.4) 40 (7.2) 45 % 70 % 80 % 90 °C) 8.3 F (1 65° °C) IR A 3.9 F (2 75° G IN K R O W °C) 1.1 F (2 70° X M H ) 7.9 (12 DX WORKING AIR R PE (1.7) 35 .9) (12.8) 55 (15.6) 60 (18.3) 65 (21.1) 70 (23.9) 75 7 (26.7) 80 55 . .FT CU (34 (10) 50 2) (58 . .8) (69 (81 .4) .0) (93 ) 4.7 (10 (29.4) 85 ) 6.3 (11 VO ME 15 .5) (46 25 30 35 40 45 50 5) 87 (0. 20 Barometric Pressure: 29.921 Inches of Mercury (101.04 kPa) a th ro 0° F Psychrometric Chart - US and SI Units Sea level How It Works: Coolerado Hybrid H80 - Fresh Air Example Dedicated Outdoor Air System (DOAS) .0 en 14 SI R PE F ze lp y is co nv e r te d di EN re T c tly HA fro LP m Y U -B S T en U th PE a lp R P y, O w U h i ch ND fo OF llo S D w A s RY TU th A R e I A R p T ra (k IO ct J N ic /k T e g of ) se tti EM )° ng py al th en E R (0. AT U 1 4.5 C 38 -( ° 0.9 at ( .0 15 48.9°C 120°F .002 .004 .006 .008 .010 .012 .014 .016 .018 .020 .022 .024 .026 .028 10 0 25 20 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 ENTHALPY - BTU PER POUND OF DRY AIR DEW POINT TEMPERATURE - °F HUMIDITY RATIO - POUNDS MOISTURE PER POUND DRY AIR (GRAMS PER GRAM - SAME) How It Works: Coolerado Hybrid H80 - Mixed Air Example 1 If 100 percent fresh air is not needed, automatic dampers are used to mix return air from the building with outside air. 2 This mixed air will enter the filter at approximately 93°F (34°C). The air is then filtered before it enters Coolerado’s patented heat and mass exchange process. 3 The air that enters the heat and mass exchangers, or HMXs, is cooled without adding or removing humidity. The mixed air goes through the air conditioner at cooler temperatures. 4 The example air will be cooled with no change in humidity, and will leave the HMXs at 66°F (26°C). 5 The air then enters the cold refrigerant coils, where additional cooling and dehumidification can occur if needed. In this example, only the first stage of the refrigerant system is needed; so the air conditioner requires less power and operates more efficiently. 6 The example air is cooled to 55°F (13°C). A high efficiency fan moves the conditioned air through the process and into the building where it is distributed via the building duct system. 7 The vast majority of cooling is performed by the HMXs by using about half of the entering air as working air. Water is evaporated into the working air, which pulls heat away from heat exchangers that in turn pull heat away from the conditioned air. At 72°F (22°C) the working air example is over 35°F (20°C) cooler than the 110°F (43°C) ambient air. The saturated and cool working air is used to remove heat from the hot refrigerant condenser coils more efficiently. 8 The working air leaves the hot coils at 86°F (30°C) and then goes on to cool the 2-stage refrigerant compressor and working air fan, saving more power. 45°F 12 10 (0. 2) 81 ( .5 55°F 0.7 81 ) 60°F 15°C 65°F 20°C 70°F 15 25°C DRY BULB 80°F 90°F 95°F 20 100°F °C) PE RA TU RE 40°C 105°F 1A 110°F FRESH AIR TEM 2 .2 WE TB ULB MIXED AIR 30°C TEMPERATURE 35°C 85°F ENTHALPY - BTU PER POUND OF DRY AIR 75°F ) 10°C 50°F 3) 10% RELATI 2 3 /kg 5°C 84 (0. VE HUMIDITY AIR (M 40°F .0 13 20% MIXED R IR YA 35°F ) N AIR °C) 9.4 F (2 85° 90 ° F (3 60 45°C 25 115°F (13 9.6 ) ) 0°C ) .7°C F (1 30% 1 .D 35° .4°C .5 LB 40% 13 40 ° F (4 .2°C ) F (7 45° 4 °C) 2.8 R PE (1.7) 35 (4.4) 40 6 F (1 55° LU % 60 AIR 50SUPPLY °F ( 10° C) 50% Summer Comfort Zone B RETUR Winter Comfort Zone HMX COOLED AIR °C) 5.6 F (1 60° ) 9°C 23. °C) 6.7 F (2 80° . .FT CU (7.2) 45 % 70 % 80 % 90 °C) 8.3 IN 70G° F (2 A 1.1° IR C) K R O W F (1 65° X M H 8 DX WORKING AIR 75° F( VO ME .9) (12.8) 55 (15.6) 60 (18.3) 65 (21.1) 70 7 (23.9) 75 (26.7) 80 ) 7.9 (12 6) (34 (10) 50 2) (58 . .8) (69 (81 .4) .0) (93 ) 4.7 (10 (29.4) 85 ) 6.3 (11 55 90 15 .5) (46 25 30 35 40 45 50 5) 87 (0. 20 Barometric Pressure: 29.921 Inches of Mercury (101.04 kPa) a th ro 0° F Psychrometric Chart - US and SI Units Sea level How It Works: Coolerado Hybrid H80 - Mixed Air Example .0 en 14 SI R PE F ze lp y is co nv e r te d di EN re T c tly HA fro LP m Y U -B S T en U th PE a lp R P y, O w U h i ch ND fo OF llo S D w A s RY TU th A R e I A R p T ra (k IO ct J N ic /k T e g of ) se tti EM )° ng py al th en E R (0. AT U 1 4.5 C 38 -( ° 0.9 at ( .0 15 48.9°C 120°F .002 .004 .006 .008 .010 .012 .014 .016 .018 .020 .022 .024 .026 .028 10 0 25 20 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 ENTHALPY - BTU PER POUND OF DRY AIR DEW POINT TEMPERATURE - °F HUMIDITY RATIO - POUNDS MOISTURE PER POUND DRY AIR (GRAMS PER GRAM - SAME)