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Worksheet Rights of a Muslim on his brother

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Topic: Rights of a Muslim on his brother
Learning objectives:
 To interpret the vocabulary of the Hadith.
 To explain the significance of the Hadith.
 Analyze the effects of observing the rights of Muslims on the society.
Q-1 Write Hadith with its translation:
:‫ِي؟ قَا َل‬
َ ‫ َح ُّق ْال ُم ْسل ِِم‬:‫ع ِن النَّبِي ِ صلى هللا عليه وسلم قَا َل‬
َ ،َ ‫ع ْن أَبِي ه َُري َْرة‬
َ
َ ‫ َو َما ه‬:‫ قِي َل‬، ٌّ‫علَى ْال ُم ْسل ِِم ِست‬
َ ‫ع‬
،ُ‫َّللاَ فَش َِمتْه‬
َّ ‫س فَ َحمِ َد‬
َ ‫ َوإِذَا‬،ُ‫ص ْح لَه‬
َ ‫ َوإِذَا َد‬،ِ‫علَ ْيه‬
َ ‫س ِل ْم‬
َ َ‫إِذَا لَقِيتُهُ ف‬
َ ‫ص َحكَ فَا ْن‬
َ ‫ َوإِذَا ا ْست َ ْن‬،ُ‫عاكَ فَأ َ ِج ْبه‬
َ ‫ط‬
ُ ‫ص َح ْبه‬
ْ ‫ َو ِإذَا َماتَ فَا‬،ُ‫ض فَعُ ْده‬
َ ‫َو ِإذَا َم ِر‬
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (‫ )ﷺ‬as saying: Six are the rights of a Muslim over another Muslim. It was
said to him: Allah's Messenger (‫)ﷺ‬, what are these? Thereupon he (‫ )ﷺ‬said:
"When you meet him, offer him greetings; when he invites you to a feast accept it, when he seeks your advice,
advise him, and when he sneezes and praises Allah, then pray for mercy upon him; and when he becomes ill,
visit him; and when he dies follow him (his funeral)."
Q-2 Extract the meaning of the vocabulary: (Any ten)
ُ‫إِذَا لَ ِقيتُه‬
When you meet
him
‫ص ْح‬
َ ‫فَا ْن‬
Give (sincere0
advice
َ ‫َع‬
‫س‬
َ ‫ط‬
sneezes
‫قِي َل‬
It was said
‫ِست‬
six
‫ْال ُم ْس ِل ِم‬
Muslim
‫َحق‬
Right
َ‫َمات‬
Dies
َ‫ص َحك‬
َ ‫ا ْستَ ْن‬
Seeks advice
from you
َ َ‫َح ِمد‬
َ‫ّللا‬
Praised Allah
ُ‫فَأ َ ِج ْبه‬
Accept it
َ‫دَ َعاك‬
Invite you
‫س ِل ْم‬
َ َ‫ف‬
Greet
ُ ‫ص َح ْبه‬
ْ ‫فَا‬
Accompany
his funeral
‫ِي؟‬
َ ‫َو َما ه‬
And what are
they?
ُ‫فَش َِمتْه‬
‫ض‬
َ ‫َم ِر‬
Answer with the Become sick
duaa of mercy
for him
ُ‫فَعُدْه‬
Visit him
Q-3 Signify any three right of a Muslim in detail with related references.
See ppt- slide: 9,11,13,15,17,19
Q-4 Research work: Explore the Art of Giving Advice in Quran.
https://aboutislam.net/shariah/refine-your-heart/the-art-of-givingoog-advice-15-tips/
Q-5 Explain the effects of the rights mentioned in the Hadith to the individual and Society.
3. Accepting Invitation
On the individual
Good relations
Blessings and dua for each
other
Good relation, respect
4. Visiting sick
Care, respect, sympathy
5. Giving advice to the
one who seeks it
Taking care, good wishes for
other
1. Greeting
2. Answering sneeze
6. Attending the funeral Good feelings for other, mercy,
fear of Allah (SWT), good
wishes for the next life
On the Society
Harmony, mutual respect
Everyone wish for peace and
security for other
Everyone take care, participates
in good and bad time
Care for sick people, sick people
feel good, they don’t feel lonely
Trust prevail, harmony ,
positivity and patience and good
opinion is regared
Increase faith, to feel this world
is not everlasting, care,
forgiveness, good feelings for
other, all feel sorry and wish for
successful life in Jannah for
everyone.
Think and Reflect:
Q-6 Why does Islam emphasis on the rights of others? Justify your answer with any divine reference.
Ans: Islam means peace and security. Islam emphasize to take care of others rights. Islam strictly forbade to grab
the rights of others. Allah (SWT) loves those people who take care of and love His creatures. Islam does like
injustice in all walks of life. People will go Jannah or Hellfire on basis of their good deeds and bad deeds. If
someone wants to be closer to Allah (SWT) he should follow the order of Allah (SWT) , acting upon the sunnah of
Prophet Mohammad (SAW) and to be good with others.
Prophet Mohammad (SAW) said, “ The best among you is the one who does not harm others with his tongue and
hands.”
Q-7 What do you think are the causes of abusing the rights of others?
Ans: There are many causes of abusing the rights of others. - Weak belief, no fear of Allah (SWT), he
thinks this world is forever, no believe On the Day of Judgement, no remembrance about death and
thinks himself superior and others inferior …..
Q-8 Explain the status of greetings in Islam:
Reference link:
Rules of Greeting non-Muslims in Islam (Saying Salaam/Replying Salaam) | Virtual Mosque
Explain the importance and
manners of greeting in Islam. Add
related verse or Hadith.
Analyze the rulings on responding
to the greetings in Islam. Add
related divine references. (Any
two)
The Six Rights of a Muslim upon another Muslim in Islam | Quran For kids
A Muslim Rights over his Brother - Quizizz
Compare between the opinions of
scholars regarding the following
aspects providing related divine
evidence for justification:
1. Prohibition of initiating
salam to the non-Muslims
2. Permissibility of initiating
salam to the non-Muslims
3. Which opinion do you
think is the better? Give
reasons for your answer.
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