I- Read the text and answer the following questions. a) What is “nomophobia”? You know the feeling – you have left your phone at home and feel anxious, as if you have lost your connection to the world. “Nomophobia” (short for no-mobile phobia) affects teenagers and adults alike. You can even do an online test to see if you have it. Last week, researchers from Hong Kong warned that nomophobia is infecting everyone. Their study found that people who use their phones to store, share and access personal memories suffer most. When users were asked to describe how they felt about their phones, words such as “hurt’” (neck pain was often reported) and “alone” predicted higher levels of nomophobia. “The findings of our study suggest that users perceive smartphones as their extended selves and get attached to the devices,” said Dr Kim Ki Joon. “People experience feelings of anxiety and unpleasantness when separated from their phones.” Meanwhile, an American study shows that smartphone separation can lead to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. 1-So can being without your phone really give you separation anxiety? Professor Mark Griffiths, chartered psychologist and director of the International Gaming Research Unit at Nottingham Trent University, says it is what is on the phone that counts – the social networking that creates Fomo (fear of missing out). “People don’t use their phones to talk to other people – we are talking about an internet-connected device that allows people to deal with lots of aspects of their lives,” says Griffiths. “You would have to surgically remove a phone from a teenager because their whole life is ingrained in this device.” Griffiths thinks attachment theory, where we develop emotional dependency on the phone because it holds details of our lives, is a small part of nomophobia. For “screenagers”, it is Fomo that creates the most separation anxiety. If they can’t see what’s happening on Snapchat or Instagram, they become panic-stricken about not knowing what’s going on socially. “But they adapt very quickly if you take them on holiday and there’s no internet,” says Griffiths. Deliberately separating from your phone by turning it off or leaving it at home can reduce dependency and anxiety. Griffiths says the criteria for phone addiction include it being the most important thing in your life, building up the time you spend on it, withdrawal symptoms, using it to de-stress or to get excited. Your phone-use also needs to compromise relationships or work and provoke inner conflict – you know you should cut down, but can’t. Few people, Griffiths says, fulfill these criteria. But surely many of us experience some of them. https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2017/aug/28/does-phoneseparation-anxiety-really-exist? b) Who does nomophobia affect? c) Which users are most affected? d) What feelings do users have when deprived of their mobiles? e) What is FOMO? f) What can people do to reduce phone dependency? II- TRUE or FALSE? a) Nowadays, people can test their phone dependency online. _____ b) Only teenagers are affected by nomophobia. _____ c) Users consider their smartphones as parts of themselves. _____ d) Being apart of our smartphone causes a feeling of relief. _____ e) People use their smartphones mostly to chat with their relatives and friends. _____ III- Find words with the same meaning. a) alerted ___________________ b) discovered __________________ c) keep ___________________ d) uneasiness _________________ e) deep-rooted ________________ f) signs _____________________ 4 IV- Match the expressions to the phone 5 6 7 8 9 parts. a) USB charger/access port b) Receiver front microfone 3 c) Status bar 2 d) Back key 10 e) Rear microphone f) Volume buttons g) Home button h) Menu key i) iSight camera j) LED flash k) APP icons 1 15 12 14 11 l) Ring/silent switch m) Face time camera 13 n) Power/lock key How do people feel when they misplace their phone? o) Multi-touch display V- How do people feel/behave in these situations? Use the words from the left. 1- Mobile phones keep us _______________ 2- Are you ___________ to your smartphone? 3- With email and technology at fingertips, many companies expect employees to stay _____________ all day. 4- Sarah lost her phone, and now she feels so _______________ , so ________________! She is ___________________ . 5- Women feel more __________________ than men when they lose their smartphones. 6- My roomate is _____________ checking for missed calls, emails and texts. 7- Do you feel ______________ when your mobile battery life gets low? 8- The lack of security of most smartphones is really ___________ . 9- This morning my sister couldn’t find her mobile, and suddenly she started _______________, and feeling _____________ . Then she had a ___________ attack. When my mother found it, and gave it to her, she felt ______________ . 10- Many people feel ________________ without constant access to information through their smartphone. 11- A study found that about 58% of men and 47% of women suffer from the phobia, and an additional 9% feel ___________ when their mobile phones are off. IV- Match the expressions to the phone IIa) b) c) d) e) IIIa) b) c) d) e) f) True False True False False parts. a) USB charger/access port 14 b) Receiver /front microfone 5 c) Status bar 6 d) Back key 11 Warned Found Store Anxiety Ingrained Symptoms e) Rear microfone 8 f) Volume buttons 2 g) Home button 13 h) Menu key 15 i) iSight camera 7 j) LED flash 9 k) APP icons 12 l) Ring/silent switch 3 m) Face time camera 4 n) Power/lock key 10 o) Multi-touch display 1 V- How do people feel/behave in these situations? Use words from the left. 1- Mobile phones keep us connected. 2- Are you addicted to your smartphone? 3- With email and technology at fingertips, many companies expect employees to stay connected all day. 4- Sarah lost her phone, and now she feels so terrible, so detached! She is restless . 5- Women feel more panicked than men when they lose their smartphones. 6- My roomate is obsessively checking for missed calls, emails and texts. 7- Do you feel anxious when your mobile battery life gets low? 8- The lack of security of most smartphones is really worrying . 9- This morning my sister couldn’t find her mobile, and suddenly she started sweating, and feeling dizzy. Then she had a panick attack. When my mother found it, and gave it to her, she felt relieved. 10- Many people feel uncomfortable without constant access to information through their smartphone. 11- A study found that about 58% of men and 47% of women suffer from the phobia, and an additional 9% feel stressed when their mobile phones are off.