Running head: TERROR 1 Terror Pursuit Student’s Name Institution Affiliation TERROR 2 Terror Pursuit Correction centers are highly secured areas that require a lot of prudence and brevity to manage. The facilities should have a well-coordinated staff that is equipped abundantly to respond to emergencies. The case of Mr. Alfredo Albondigas is one that entails a quick response by the Corrections Entry Reaction Team (CERT) so as to save the lives of the facility maintenance officers. The CERT has an option to kill Albondigas and the officers to avert the problem. A decision to attack Albondigas violently raises ethical questions because the officers held hostage would get harmed or even killed as a collateral damage in the pursuit. For this reason, the CERT is prompted to use procedural methods to ensure the safety of the officers by either containing or killing Mr. Albondigas. Whereas terminating the life of Albondigas is ethically incorrect, his actions are risky to the residents. For this reason, eliminating Albondigas is one of the options, though inappropriate that the CERT is left with to pursue in addressing the problem. The incident is similar to one of a terror attack that entails holding innocent people hostage. In such situations, the security personnel who are in charge of the operation are supposed to follow certain procedures to cause the least damage and eliminate the danger. However, the incident under study is special because the administration has an opportunity to talk to Mr. Albondigas, who is the target of the CERT. The demands of Mr. Albondigas are to oust aliens out of prison to guarantee the safety of his captives. The scene is also equated to a kidnapper who confines individuals and demanding ransom from relatives or officials. Cases involving threats and the security of individuals require a systematic and careful performance of a qualified task-force. Mental State of the offender TERROR 3 The offender claims that there are aliens in his cells. There are chances that Mr. Albondigas has mental challenges that make him perceive the presence of the aliens in the cells. The prisoner expects the administration to drive the aliens away, something that is practically impossible for the officers. The inability of the staff to meet the demands of the inmate intensifies the insecurity of the hostages because Albondigas may resolve to hurt the maintenance officers. Mr. Albondigas could be suffering from Intermittent Stress Disorder (IED). People who are affected by the disorder display violent behaviors when they are angered. Their aggression is unpremeditated and impulsive (Ruggiero, 2008). The victims of the disorder over-react to situations at the slightest provocation. In some instances, the outburst is caused by things that do not exist including paranoia. The concern of Mr. Albondigas is that there are aliens in his room, something that cannot be determined nor resolved. This situation makes him cause a fracas by kidnapping the facility officers. Mr. Albondigas could also be suffering from a form of psychological trauma. Victims of this condition exhibit some traits of depression which destabilizes their mental condition. As a result of their situation, they get angered easily and can be violent (Paquin, 2005). People with such traits should seek the services of psychologists for guidance. Type of Medical Personnel In a crime-scene setting, it is important to have a medical team in place who can offer emergency intervention in case there are injuries (Doyle, 2010). The major purpose of the medical personnel is to attend to the security personnel who may be injured in the process of pursuing the terrorist. However, the choice of the medics is influenced by the nature of the TERROR 4 situation and the type of risks involved. If the attacks are made using chemical weapons, the medics to be chosen are those who are specialized in the area. When the risks of the operation include physical injuries such as those by gun-shots, it is important to include surgeons who can offer immediate assistance to the victims. A mental health practitioner is one of the important medics that should accompany the CERT. The expert will offer guidance to the CERT on the mental condition of the attacker. The professional will also advise the members of the CERT on how to proceed with the execution of their plan based on his evaluation. Sedation is one of the approaches that can be used to contain Mr. Albondigas. If the psychologist determines that the attacker is tamable by making him inactive, it is important for him to use a medical intervention to make him unconscious. The medics who are to take part in the operation should be members who are trained on matters terrorism and security matters. They should be conversant with the language used by soldiers. They should also be able-bodied people who can challenge an attacker physically. This choice will ensure that in the case of a confrontation. The medics can secure themselves using military antiques. The medical team should also be ready to offer advice to the security personnel on risky matters. Deadline without solution Attackers or terrorists normally issue deadlines to people they seek to intimidate. The issuance of deadlines is meant to prompt action from their opponents and to have their demands made (Seinfield, 1996). In some cases, the kidnappers decide to harm their hostages while in others; they tend to extend their deadline to give the team more time to respond to their concerns. However, the security team that is in a confrontation with the kidnappers tends to take long to TERROR 5 meet the demands of the kidnappers. The psychological motive of the security team and negotiators is the idea that the kidnappers are humans who are subject to manipulation and fatigue. Prolonging the period of response is meant to tire the kidnappers and give the security team an edge over them. However, this is a risky step because failure to meet the deadlines can lead to loss of the lives of hostages. In my assessment, reaching the deadline without a solution may not make Mr. Albondigas hurt the maintenance team. His concerns include the release of people who are held captive. As an individual who understands how the prison works, Mr. Albondigas is likely to be aware that the procedure of freeing people from cells is long, making him patient with his opponents. The members pursuing Mr. Albondigas should, therefore, assure him that the necessary steps to address his concerns are underway and that he should give his opponents time to meet the logistical demands to have them released. The faith that Mr. Albondigas will not hurt the maintenance team does not alleviate the danger and the problem. There should be an active progress towards luring him to accept other offers with the aim of looking into his concerns in the long-run. The communication and giving alternative offers is just a strategy to make Mr. Albondigas ready to have a candid discussion with the members of the security team. However, there should be efforts to make Mr. Albondigas drop his weapon so they could talk without exposing each other to danger. Psychologically, Mr. Albondigas understands that he is a lone wolf and that in case of a brutal fight, he will be the definite loser. His death will not meet his concerns but rather worsen the situation. The team pursuing Mr. Albondigas should capitalize on this idea to make advances to intimidate him when necessary and draw him to the negotiation table. The process should be TERROR 6 treated as a strategy to lure him to a discussion with the intention of pinning him down and alleviating the danger to the members of the maintenance team held hostage by Albondigas. Mr. Albondigas is unlikely to hurt the members of the maintenance team because of the imminent consequence. His concerns are human, meaning that he is worried with his well-being and safety. He is most likely aware that hurting his hostages will make his opponents kill him, a situation that may get him to have second thoughts about making an excellent move to execute his threats. In such a case, the team running the task should not be quick to respond positively to Mr. Albondigas’ demands as the problem is manageable. Since Mr. Albondigas is an inmate, he is aware that he is also confined in a room, and that any mistake he will commit such as hurting the maintenance officers will not make it difficult for the security personnel to pin him down. Besides, the nature of his weapon is not fatal such as the ones held by the security officers which are efficient than his. People to bring to the scene The use of third parties can be effective in the process of luring Mr. Albondigas to drop his hard stance and listen to the security team. The people who can be used in such a case are those who are familiar with Alfredo Albondigas. For instance, fellow inmates who are close to Albondigas can be used to influence him to be less violent and consider engaging in a conversation rather than hurt the maintenance officers. However, the inmates should be coached on what to say to Albondigas so as to convince him. Another person who can be useful in the process is the senior-most member of the administration of the facility. People understand that some individuals have the power to cover TERROR 7 for their mistakes and in some cases pardon them. The administration can be used to assure Mr. Albondigas that no action will be taken against him if he offers to set his hostages free. Approach as a negotiator Security experts argue that it is not advisable for a sovereign body to compromise their stance to please attackers (Goulston, 2015). There has been a common trend whereby terrorists hold prominent people hostage with the intention of intimidating the authorities to pay ransom for their release. Whereas the lives of the hostages are valuable, the sovereign body, say the state faces a moral dilemma whether to make the payment or to refuse to compromise. Security experts and criminal justice scholars argue that getting into negotiations with terrorists undermines the patriots who have sought to stabilize their countries through peaceful means (Perry, 2010). The talks with people who are up to demolishing the country undermine the efforts to maintain both national and international security as it will hinder the process of outlawing terrorism. In fact, laying low with the intention of making the terrorists feel superior will set negative precedents, which in turn will encourage more groups to walk down the same path with the intention of receiving economic benefits (Bloom, 2012). Cases of sovereign countries negotiating with terrorists are not unique. The British government, a democratic stake kept a secret to the Irish Republican Army concerning an attack on the Downing Street. The revelations of the ordeal nearly removed the entire cabinet. In Spain, the government convened a meeting with the Basque Homeland and Freedom Team (ETA), after the terror group had caused deaths in a bombing incident. The government of Israel also went down to book to negotiate secretly with the Palestine Liberation Organization when it resolved to deny the existence of Israel as a sovereign government. It is critical to acknowledge that the TERROR 8 Israeli administration is not soft on terrorism, but the government made the decision to discuss with them. Such cases make allude to the fact that in some cases, it is essential to listen to the concerns of terrorists even if the move undermines the security regulations of a country (Piano, 2007). In the case of Mr. Albondigas, the security personnel should assess the situation on the risks involved when making a confrontation against him. However, the assessment can only be made by engaging in a continued discussion with him so as to make a determination on his brutality and intentions. It should be noted that in as much as terrorists cause damage to send a message to their opponents their human nature makes them make mistakes to their peril and can be distracted (Healey, 2003). Causing distractions as one strategy that can be used to buy time as the security personnel makes a decision on how to handle the problem. The scheme to deal with Mr. Albondigas should not use violence as this may cause more damage and expose the lives of the hostages to danger. A conversation between the security personnel and Mr. Albondigas, which does not necessarily translate to meeting his demands, will give positive leads to the soldiers to catch up with him. The pursuit against Mr. Albondigas should be tender to make him conceive the idea that the security forces are not intending to kill him. The understanding will motivate him to address his concerns and why he his holding the hostages. The security forces should them ask him to make his demands with a promise of considering them. The decision to listen to Mr. Albondigas is a strategy to obtain more information from him on the state of affairs of the entire situation. In as much as the information can be used to determine whether to compromise to Mr. Albondigas’ advantage, it can also be utilized to scheme a confrontation against him. The discussion should be used as an approach to lure him as the security team moves closer to ground him. TERROR 9 In the conversation with Mr. Albondigas, the negotiating team should mostly agree to his terms. The move to agree to his demands is meant to make Mr. Albondigas become less violent and keep the hostages safe. However, the negotiators should not be quick to fulfill their promises to Mr. Albondigas. As they move closer to the point of the prisoners, the negotiators can execute small offers as sacrifices to lure Albondigas. For instance, a small payment that is not necessarily a ransom can be made to act as goodwill to trick Mr. Albondigas to drop his hard stance. Another objective of the mission is to have the enemy in sight. The conversation between the negotiators and Mr. Albondigas should be progressive, long and repetitive to buy time as they move closer to him. Having him in sight enables the security personnel to make a decision whether to attack or be gentle based on a general assessment of the environment, particularly the security situation of the scene. The team should not be quick to attack because of an imminent retaliation by the opponent which may cause more harm to the hostages (Langwith, 2010). If the security personnel determine that the danger attributed to attacking Mr. Albondigas is low, they can decide to pursue to kill him. However, if he is required to provide more information to the team, they can injure him with the intention of destabilizing the terrorist, capture and lock him, up in a highly secured area. Conclusion Negotiating with violent people and terrorists is a risky process that raises both ethical and security concerns. People who negotiate with such persons should be intelligent and possess good communication skills. The case of Mr. Albondigas and the security personnel is one that requires the CERT to be prudent and cautious when they approach the attacker. In the execution of the security action, the CERT should be accompanied by medical practitioners that will assist TERROR 10 in assessing the mental condition of the attacker. Nurses are also essential in this case to offer their services in case anyone gets injured. Based on his actions, Mr., Albondigas is suffering from Internment Explosive Disorder of Psychological trauma. It is upon the members of the medical team to make this determination and prescribe the approach to be taken to ensure the CERT team is safe from possible attacks. For the communication with Mr. Albondigas to be efficient and bear fruits, the members of the CERT should use fellow inmates and senior officials of the facility to lure the attacker. Part of the conversation should entail assuring Mr. Albondigas that the imaginative danger that makes him paranoid will be removed. Efforts should also be made to promise Mr. Albondigas that he will be secured from possible intrusion or spies. In as much as the CERT team has a green light to kill the attacker, they should not make a move prematurely. They should resolve to terminate his life as a last option because protecting human rights is one of the fundamental principles that correctional facilities should observe. The agenda of the CERT team should be to protect lives and, therefore, the execution process should be handled diligently with minimal damage or loss of lives. TERROR 11 References Bloom, S. (2012). Violence. Karnac Books. Doyle, A. C. (2010). Tales of terror and mystery. 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