MABAN, RUFFA MAE A. EDUC 253 A (Sem on theories and practices & prod of instructional materials) March 26, 2023/1:00pm Session Output 1. Why instructional materials are considered as alternative channels of communication? Instructional materials are considered as alternative channels of communication because they provide a visual and interactive way for learners to understand concepts. These materials can include textbooks, videos, diagrams, charts, and other multimedia resources that help learners grasp complex ideas more easily. One of the main benefits of instructional materials is that they cater to different learning styles. Some students may be visual learners who need to see images or diagrams to understand a concept while others may be auditory learners who learn best through hearing information. Instructional materials can accommodate these different learning styles by providing a variety of resources that appeal to each student's individual needs. Another reason why instructional materials are considered as alternative channels of communication is that they can enhance engagement and motivation in the classroom. When students are presented with interactive and engaging resources, they are more likely to stay focused and interested in the topic being taught. In conclusion, instructional materials are an essential tool for educators because they provide an effective way for students to learn new concepts. By catering to different learning styles and enhancing engagement in the classroom, these resources help students achieve academic success. 2. Why instructional materials are perceived as supplementary training devices? Instructional materials are often perceived as supplementary training devices because they provide additional support and reinforcement to the learning process. These materials can be in the form of textbooks, workbooks, videos, or other multimedia resources that supplement the primary teaching methods used in classrooms. One reason why instructional materials are seen as supplementary is that they offer a different perspective on the subject matter. They can provide additional examples, explanations, and illustrations that help students understand complex concepts better. Moreover, these materials can be tailored to meet individual learning needs and styles. Another reason why instructional materials are perceived as supplementary is that they allow for self-paced learning. Students can review the material at their own pace and revisit it as many times as needed until they fully grasp the content. In conclusion, instructional materials serve as valuable tools for enhancing student learning by providing additional support and reinforcement to traditional teaching methods. They offer a different perspective on subject matter while allowing for self-paced learning. Therefore, it is essential to incorporate these resources into classroom instruction to improve student engagement and academic performance. 3. Enumerate three reasons why instructional materials are also viewed as SIGHT tools. Instructional materials are an essential component of the teaching-learning process. They serve as a guide for teachers and help students understand complex concepts. However, instructional materials are not just tools for conveying information; they are also viewed as sight tools. Here are three reasons why: Firstly, instructional materials provide visual aids that enhance learning. Visual aids such as diagrams, charts, and graphs help students to understand abstract concepts better. These visual aids make it easier for students to remember what they have learned. Secondly, instructional materials help to create a more engaging learning environment. When teachers use colorful and interactive materials like videos or animations, students become more interested in the subject matter. This engagement helps to improve their retention of the material. Lastly, instructional materials can be used to assess student learning visually. Teachers can use quizzes or tests that include pictures or diagrams to evaluate how well their students have understood the material. In conclusion, instructional materials serve multiple purposes in education. They not only convey information but also aid in visual learning and assessment while creating an engaging classroom environment for learners of all ages and backgrounds. 4. How instructional materials arouse organs in process of learning and aid to concretize abstract concepts? Instructional materials play a crucial role in the process of learning as they help to arouse different organs and aid in concretizing abstract concepts. The use of instructional materials such as visual aids, diagrams, models, and simulations can significantly enhance the learning experience by engaging multiple senses and facilitating better retention of information. Visual aids such as charts and graphs can help learners to understand complex data sets by presenting them in a clear and concise manner. Similarly, diagrams and models can be used to illustrate abstract concepts such as scientific processes or mathematical equations, making them easier to comprehend. Simulations are another effective instructional material that allows learners to interact with virtual environments that replicate real-world scenarios. This helps learners to develop practical skills by providing them with hands-on experience without any real-world consequences. Overall, instructional materials are essential tools for educators as they help students to learn more effectively by stimulating their senses and providing concrete examples of abstract concepts. By incorporating these materials into their teaching methods, educators can create a more engaging learning environment that promotes active participation and deeper understanding.