HISTORY OF THE DECLINE AND DESTRUCTION OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE Ksenia korshakova PREREQUISITES AND REASONS FOR THE COLLAPSE OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE In 3-4 centuries AD, the administrative and political life of the country was in deep decline. The empire was led to collapse by internecine and civil wars, as well as increased invasions by barbaric tribes, which destroyed property and depleted the treasury of a huge state. PREREQUISITES AND REASONS FOR THE COLLAPSE OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE In 325, Emperor Constantine convened the first church council in Nicaea, where the "symbol of faith" was approved - the foundations of Christianity were legalized. At the end of the 4th century, Emperor Theodosius recognized the Nyean branch of this religion as state. DIVISION OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE INTO WESTERN AND EASTERN • The date of January 17, 395 is a landmark for the history of the Earth, because many historians associate the date of the collapse of the Roman Empire with the end of the ancient period. On this day, the last emperor of the united empire Theodosius divided it into two parts, transferring the western part to the youngest son Honorius, and the eastern part with the capital in Constantinople - Arcadia. • CONCLUSION The Roman Empire, like all empires before and after it, collapsed due to internal reasons. There were enough of them that the once mighty state could not withstand a large-scale external threat. LITERATURE Guerrier V. I. Rome, city/Roman History before the Fall of the Western Roman Empire // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary: in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 supplements). — St. Petersburg, 1890-1907. Yasnitsky N. A. The problem of the fall of the Roman Empire. Edward Gibbon: Abstract of the dissertation of the Candidate of I. N. — M., 2002.