Semi Detailed Lesson Plan Mathematics 8 I. Learning Objectives A. Content Standard: the learners demonstrates understanding of key concepts of logic and reasoning. B. Performance Standard: the learners is able to communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and clarity in formulating and analyzing arguments. C. Learning Competency: the learners writes a proof (both direct and indirect). (M8GE-IIij-1) D. Objectives: At the end of the session, the students will be able to: define direct proof and indirect proof, appreciate the importance of proving in real-life situation, and write direct proof and indirect proof. II. Content A. Topic: Writing Proofs (Direct and Indirect) B. Reference: Orlando A. Oronce, et. al , E-Math III pages 78- 88 Writing direct and indirect proof (https://youtu.be/RNZtQJJq98ot) C. Materials: PowePoint Presentation, laptop, manilapaper, and chalk/marker. D. Method: Outcome-based Education Learning III. Procedure A. Preliminary Activities Prayer: The teacher will choose one student to lead the prayer. Greeting: The teacher will greet the students. Checking of Attendance: The monitor of the class will be requested to to check the absent in the class B. Motivation The teacher will show several math riddles for the students to answer. The teacher will introduce the new topic after the motivational activity. C. Review The teacher will ask the students about the topics that was discussed last meeting. What was the lesson all about last meeting? Do you have any questions about the lesson that was discussed last meeting? D. Discussion Proper The teacher will discuss to the learners the different types of writing a proof. The teacher will use this discussion to emphasize the importance of clear and concise language, logical reasoning, and a well-organized structure in writing mathematical proofs. The teacher will provide the students with a mathematical statement and will ask them to write a proof for it. The teacher will provide guidance and support as needed, but will encourage the students to work independently and to use their critical thinking skills to construct a clear and logical proof. E. Developing Mastery Group Activity The teacher will provide the students with several mathematical statements and will ask them to work in pairs to write a proof for each one. The teacher will walk around the classroom to provide guidance and support as needed, but will encourage the students to work independently and to use their critical thinking skills to construct a clear and logical proof. The teacher will provide feedback on the students' work and will encourage them to revise and improve their proofs as needed. F. Generalization The teacher will ask the students to sum up the lesson by applying what they have learned in their daily lives. IV. Assessment The teacher will present a PPT presentation that contains mathematical statement that the students need to proof. V. Assignmment The teacher will ask the students to classify the steps in writing proof (both direct and indirect) accordingly to the type of proof Prepared by: Poblacio, Paul Sebastien D. BSEd-Mathematics II Group Activity Direction & Rubric Direction: The class will be divided into three groups. The teacher will give five mathematical statements that each group needs to prove both direct and indirect proof. Each group only have 30 seconds to formulate the proofs. The teacher will grade the proofs of each group according to the rubric and the group who will have the highest grade will receive a point. The group who gathered the most points will be the winner. Rubric for Group Activity Performance Levels Criteria Correctness Mathematical Relevance Proof Technique Outstanding Satisfactory The steps in the proof are complete and correct The steps in the proof are mostly correct but involves few minor flaws. Some of the mathematical statements and computations are irrelevant. Selects the correct proof technique but then articulates incorrect assumptions Mathematical statements and computations are relevant. Selects the correct proof technique and correctly articulates associated assumptions Did not meet the expectation The steps in the proof are complete but most are incorrect Most of the mathematical statements and computations are irrelevant. Selects an inappropriate proof technique