VAT 1. LBJ made the following sales during the 12-month period: Sales, VAT taxable transactions P1,500,000 Sales, VAT zero-rated transactions 400,000 Sales, VAT exempt transactions 100,000 Total P2,000,000 Which of the following statements is correct? a. LBJ may not register under the VAT system because his sales from VAT taxable transactions did not exceed P1,919,500. b. LBJ may not register under the VAT system because his sales from VAT taxable and zerorated transactions did not exceed P1,919,500. c. LBJ is required to register because his total 12-month sales exceeded P1,919,500. d. None of the foregoing. 2. Which of the following is exempt from VAT? a. Common carriers transporting passengers by air within the Philippines b. Common carriers transporting passengers by sea within the Philippines c. Common carriers transporting passengers by land within the Philippines d. Common carriers transporting cargoes by air within the Philippines 3. Which statement is correct about value-added tax on goods or properties sold? a. It is based on gross sales and not on net sales; b. May be due even if the goods or properties were not actually sold; c. Does not cover goods exported; d. It forms part of the selling expense of the trader. 4. For value-added tax purposes, which of the following transactions of a VAT-registered taxpayer may not be zero-rated? a. Export sales b. Foreign currency denominated sales c. Sale of goods to the Asian Development Bank d. Sale of goods to an export oriented enterprise 5. A subdivision developer sold five (5) residential house and lots, each to different vendees, for P3,000,000 per lot, or a total sales of P15,000,000 for the taxable period. These sales shall be classified as: a. 12% VAT transactions b. 0% VAT transactions c. VAT exempt transactions d. None of the foregoing 6. CP operated a retail business that had been generating sales not exceeding the threshold for VAT exempt persons. However, he desires to be registered under the VAT system for the first time in order to benefit from input tax credits. What benefit may CP be entitled to once he registers under the VAT system? a. Tax refund b. Presumptive input tax credit c. Transitional input tax credit d. None of the foregoing 7. What institution is required to deduct and withhold a final VAT of 5% on the purchase of goods or services subject to VAT? a. National government or any political subdivision thereof b. Government-owned or controlled corporations c. Both (a) and (b) d. Neither (a) nor (b) 8. In the value-added tax on sale of services, the output tax is computed: a. On the billings of the month b. On collections of the month on all billings made c. On the contract price of contracts completed during the taxable period d. Only and strictly on labor performed under the contract for services 9. Which statement is wrong? a. There is a transitional input tax from purchases of goods or properties; b. There is a transitional input tax from purchases of services; c. There is a transitional input tax from purchases of materials; d. There is a transitional input tax from purchases of supplies. 10. Which of the following statements is correct on the inventory balance in the financial statements at any given date of a VAT registered person? a. Balance, net of input taxes b. Balance, inclusive of input taxes c. Balance on which the transitional input tax is computed annually d. Balance where the VAT thereon may be calculated by multiplying it by 12% 11. Genson Distribution Inc., a VAT taxpayer, had the following data in a month: Cash sales P200,000 Open account sales 500,000 Consignment: 0 to 30 days old (on which there were remittances from consignees of P200,000) 600,000 31 to 60 days old 700,000 61 days old and above 900,000 How much is the output tax? a. P348,000 c. P264,000 b. P216,000 d. P108,000 12. The financial records of Benz Corp., a VAT-registered taxpayer, for the taxable year 2016 disclosed the following: Local sales to private entities 1,500,000 Export Sales 500,000 Local sales to government 800,000 How much is the total sales subject to value-added tax? a. P2,800,000 c. P2,000,000 b. P2,300,000 d. P1,500,000 13. Mantika Corp., a VAT-registered Corp., is a producer of cooking oil from coconut and corn. It had the following data for the month of January 2017: Sales, gross of VAT P 784,000 Corn & Coconut, 12-31-16 50,000 Purchases of Corn & Coconut 330,000 Corn & Coconut, 1-31-17 20,000 Purchases from VAT suppliers, VAT included: Packaging Materials 56,000 Supplies 16,800 The value-added tax payable for the month: a. P56,060 c. P60,650 b. P54,900 d. P63,000 14. Bunga Inc., a VAT taxpayer, is engage in the business of processing of fruits. Its data on sales and purchases for the month of August are provided below: Sales P200,000 Purchases: Fresh Fruits 30,000 Raw sugarcane 12,000 Tin Can, gross of VAT 12,320 Paper Labels, net of VAT 5,000 Cardboard for boxes, net of VAT 8,000 Freight, gross of VAT (50% still unpaid) 10,080 How much is the value-added tax payable? a. P20,580 c. P19,380 b. P18,900 d. P20,100 15. Bahay Kubo Inc. is a real estate dealer. Details of its sales during the year showed the following: Date of sale June 2, 2017 Consideration in the deed of sale P 5,000,000 Fair market value in the assessment rolls 4,800,000 Zonal Value 5,200,000 Schedule of payments: June 2, 2017 1,000,000 June 2, 2018 2,000,000 June 2, 2019 2,000,000 How much is the output tax to be recognized for the June 2, 2018 payment? a. P0 c. P249,600 b. P124,800 d. P624,000 16. Assuming that the scheduled payment on June 2, 2017 is P2,000,000, how much is the output tax to be recognized for the June 2, 2019 payment? a. P0 c. P249,600 b. P124,800 d. P624,000 17. Mr. Karpentero, a vat-registered building contractor, has the following data on gross receipts in a month, any tax not included: From Mr. A, a private property owner, final payment on the contract price, net of 5% agreed retention fee of P2,850,000 From Mr. B, a payment of 5% retention on the contract price previously made by him P100,000 From Mr. C, for materials used in the construction 500,000 How much is the output tax? a. P414,000 c. P72,000 b. P342,000 d. P62,000 18. COC Inc., in its first month of operation, and as a VAT taxpayer, purchased various fixed assets. Purchases of fixed assets in the first month were as follows: Light equipment, with a useful life of 3 years P 300,000 Heavy equipment, with a useful life of 10 years 4,000,000 How much is the input tax available for the month? a. P516,000 c. P480,000 b. P9,000 d. P8,600 19. Kusina Co., had its kitchen assembled by a VAT taxpayer. It took six months for the contractor to finish the work. Kusina Co. purchased materials in July from VAT suppliers at a cost of P500,000, VAT not included. Payment to the contractor in July 2017 on the Construction in Progress, VAT not included was: On contractor’s billing in June P100,000 On contractor’s billing in July 70,000 The input tax available in July is: a. P0 c. P60,000 b. P80,400 d. P20,400 20. Data from the books of accounts of a VAT taxpayer for February: Domestic Exports Sales P 2,000,000 8,000,000 Purchases: From VAT Suppliers: Goods for sale 600,000 2,400,000 Supplies & service 90,000 360,000 From Suppliers Paying percentage tax: Goods for sale 100,000 1,500,000 Supplies & services 20,000 80,000 If the input taxes attributable to zero-rated sales are claimed as tax credit, the net value-added tax refundable is: a. P136,000 c. P145,000 b. P203,924.70 d. P174,000