POWER SHARING – DEFINITION POWER SHARING IN DEMOCRACY POWER SHARING IN AN IDEAL FAMILY DIFFERENT FORMS OF POWER SHARING HORIZONTAL DIVISION OF POWER SHARING VERTICAL DIVISION OF POWER SHARING POWER SHARING AMONG SOCIAL GROUPS LINGUISTIC GROUPS PRESSURE GROUPS MOVEMENT GROUPS Taking part in decisiion making A System of political arrangement in which powers are shared between various organs of the govt. various levels of the govt. various social groups & various Pressure groups To reduce conflicts Smooth functioning of Democracy FATHER MOTHER SON Decision making participation DAUGHTER Power sharing Division of work Caring coordination Among different organs of the govt, • POWER shared between different organs of govt. Legislature Executive Law making Implementing laws Different organs are placed at the same level. • Each organ checks the other. • It is also known as Checks & Balances. Judiciary Resolving disputes • Power shared between different levels of the Govt. • National Government. • State Governments • Local Governments • • • • • Religious groups Linguistic groups Political parties Pressure Groups Movements Constitutional and legal arrangements for weaker sections, women. It meant to give space in the govt. & administration to diverse social groups. It is used to give fair chance to minority communities Power is shared between various political parties through coalition govt. in case a single largest party is not winning majority. Citizens have the freedom to choose among various contenders for power. It ensures that power does not remain in one hand. Interest groups( traders, businessmen, industrialists, farmers, industrial workers) also share the power.