Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches Higher Level Paper 1 Candidate Full Name _________________________________________ Mathematics Teacher January 2022 PHE CCH DGM AHO DGA JBU PRC DAP 2 hours Instructions to candidates • Write your name in the box above and circle your teacher’s name. • Do not open this examination paper until instructed to do so. • You are not permitted access to any calculator for this paper. • Section A: answer all questions. Answers must be written in the answer boxes provided. Section B: answer all questions on the file paper provided. • Unless otherwise stated in the question, all numerical answers should be given exactly or correct to three significant figures. • A clean copy of the Mathematics Analysis and Approaches formula booklet is required for this paper. • The maximum mark for this examination paper is [110 marks]. Full marks are not necessarily awarded for a correct answer with no working. Answers must be supported by suitable working and/or explanations. Solutions found from a GDC should be supported by suitable working. For example, if graphs are used to find a solution, you should sketch these as part of your answer. Where an answer is incorrect, some marks may be given for a correct method, provided this is shown by written working. You are therefore advised to show all working. SECTION A 1. [Maximum mark: 6] (a) Find the perimeter of the sector OAB in terms of π . [2m] (b) Find the shaded region ABC in terms of π . [4m] 2. [Maximum mark: 5] Solve the following simultaneous equations 2log x y = 1 xy = 64 3. [Maximum mark: 9] The function f is defined by f (x) = x2 + 3 , where x ∈!, x ≠ 1 . x −1 (a) Find the equation(s) of all asymptotes. [4m] (b) Find the coordinate(s) of any point(s) where the graph of y = f (x) crosses the axes. [2m] (c) Sketch the graph of f on the axes below. [3m] 4. [Maximum mark: 7] Four letters are arranged from the word SQUARE. (a) Find the number of arrangements of four different letters. [2m] (b) Find the number of arrangements containing three vowels. [2m] (c) Find the probability that an arrangement starts with the letter S given that it contains three vowels. [3m] 5. [Maximum mark: 6] Find the equation of the tangent to the curve 3x 2 − xy − 2 y 2 + 12 = 0 at point (2,3). Leave your final answer in the form ax + by + c = 0 where a, b and c are integers. 6. [Maximum mark: 5] Use the identity for tan ( A ± B ) to find the value of arctan in terms of π . 3 3 leaving your answer + arc tan 2 5 7. [Maximum mark: 10] (a) (b) Find the expansion of (1+ 2x ) 2 in ascending powers of x up to and including the 1 term in x 2 . [4m] Find the values of the positive constants a and b for which the expansion, 1 1+ ax in ascending powers of x, of the two expressions (1+ 2x ) 2 and , 1+ bx up to and including the term in x 2 , are the same. [6m] 8. [Maximum mark: 7] Find the particular solution of the differential equation Give your answer in the form y = f (x) . dy = y tan x + 1 for which y(0) = 2 . dx SECTION B 9. [Maximum mark: 17] A particle moves in a straight line from point O where its velocity t seconds after leaving O is given by v(t) = 2t 2 − 3t − 2 . (a) (b) (i) Find an expression in terms of t for the particles displacement from O. [3m] (ii) Find an expression in terms of t for the particles acceleration. [2m] (iii) State the value of the particles initial displacement, velocity and acceleration. [3m] (i) Show that the particle first comes to rest at t = 2 seconds. [3m] (ii) Find the displacement of the particle when t = 3 seconds. [2m] (iii) Hence, or otherwise, find the total distance travelled in the first 3 seconds. 10. [4m] [Maximum mark: 12] If α , β and γ are three roots of the cubic x 3 + 5x 2 − 4x − 10 = 0 . (a) (i) Write down the value of αβγ . [2m] (ii) Write down the value of α + β + γ . [2m] For any cubic equation αβ + αγ + βγ = (b) 11. , with roots α , β and γ , it is given that c . a Hence, find the cubic equation having the roots of 1 1 1 , and . α β γ [8m] [Maximum mark: 26] (a) (i) (ii) (b) (i) (ii) Use the complex number z = cosθ + isin θ and the binomial expansion to deduce that sin3θ = 3sin θ − 4sin 3 θ . Hence find the smallest positive solution of the equation 4x 3 − 3x = − 1 2 [6m] . Give your answer in the form a 6 + b 2, a,b ∈Q. [8m] Find the cube roots ω o , ω 1 and ω 2 of −64i . Give your answer in Cartesian form. [6m] Points A, B and C correspond to the numbers ω o , ω 1 and ω 2 in an Argand diagram (complex plane). Find the area of the triangle ABC. [6m]