GS COMPRESSOR MANUAL 1.877.631.9058 GS 10-100 HP Manual Before installation and initial operation of the air compressor, please read the manual carefully and clearly learn about relevant information for operation and maintenance about the compressor. GS Compressor is not responsible for damages or injury that may occur due to improper installation or use. The compressor is designed for indoor use only. GS COMPRESSOR MANUAL 1.877.631.9058 Contents 1. Introduction to Products and Descriptions………………………...…….…… 3 2. Operating principle ………………………………………………………..……4 3. Technical Data…………………………………………………..…...…………..5 4. Main Structure……………………………………………………….……….…6 5. Electrical Diagram ……………………………………….………………….… 9 6. Warnings…………………………………………………………….….........… 12 7. Equipment Installation………………………………………………....……… 14 8. Operation and Maintenance ……………………………………….……….….15 9. Long Term Storage……………………………………………………………...17 10. Parts Breakdown………………………………………………………………18 GS COMPRESSOR MANUAL 1.877.631.9058 Introduction to Products and Description Thank you very much for choosing and using GS series screw air compressor. Please read the user's manual carefully before operating the machine. GS series screw compressor is an electric screw air compressor that is an air cooled unit. This compressor is designed for indoor use only and only be installed by a licensed electrician only. Description on the compressor The GS screw compressor manufactured in Minneapolis MN is an achievement of many years’ research and development. Since being in the air compressor business since 1964 we understand the importance of a rugged long lasting screw air compressor. The machines and units of the series must be operated in accordance to the technical conditions and must be operated compliance with the range of application and guideline specified in the operation manual. The operators shall have strong safety awareness and fully recognize the risks during the operation of the machines. Any functional breakdowns, especially those that will threaten the safety, must be repaired by a licensed service technician. Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER PARTY BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES (NOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR LOST OPPORTUNITIES EVEN IF SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF THE SAME) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY PROVISION HAS BEEN FREELY NEGOTIATED AND THAT THIS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY PROVISION IS AN ESSENTIAL TERM OF THIS AGREEMENT AND IS MADE IN RECOGNITION OF THE RELATIVE RISKS AND BENEFITS OF THE SERVICES CONTEMPLATED IN THIS AGREEMENT. UNDER ALL CIRCUMSTANCES, GS COMPRESSOR’S MAXIMUM LIABILITY UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE LESSER OF $5,000 OR THE FEES MASTER RECEIVED REASONABLY ATTRIBUTED TO THE SPECIFIC SERVICE OR EVENT GIVING RISE TO THE LIABILITY. Warranty is limited if a transformer, buck-boost, phase converter or frequency drive is used. GS COMPRESSOR MANUAL 1.877.631.9058 Maintenance The compressor must be carefully maintained to meet various requirements for screw compressors or compressor units. The machines, therefore, must be carefully maintained during the specified maintenance period, especially in bad working conditions such as dusty or dirty environments. Only manufactured parts are to be put in the units. Contact GS Compressor for any products or service you will need and they can be ordered or you will be advised on a local distributor. In following the conditions, warranty claims will not be accepted: Misuse of the compressor Improper maintenance Misuse of materials Nonuse of the original manufactured parts. Modifying the equipment Safety rules Safety rules in the operation guideline shall be strictly abided by. Technical modification We reserve the right to modify all parts without prior notification during the process of technical research and development. Note: Compressors are made for individual specifications and customers questions need to addressed to the manufacturer to ensure the correct technical data is valid. Please call GS Compressor at 1-877-631-9058 for specific questions. Operating Principle A complete operating cycle of the screw air compressor includes the compressor making air by the inlet opening and shutting along with the compressor going into standby and then turning itself on when there is a need for air. The compressor will cycle by itself. a) Procedure of Cycling: As the rotor begins to rotate, one end of the rotor gradually rotates to form a barrier. This cycle continues until the unit goes into standby, b) b) Procedure of compression: As the rotor is rotating, barrier between rotors continuously reduces as rotating rotors mesh. Reduction in volume of the air in the sealed airend between rotors causes pressure to rise. Thereby the procedure of air compression is carried out. c) Procedure of standby: As the barrier between rotors continuously reduces, the air with exhausting pressure is reduced though he inlet. The inlet slowly closes telling the airend to stop making pressure and gradually goes into standby. Going into standby to fast will create the air to diminish through every possible outlet causing the inlet to prematurely fail and the compressor to leak air. GS COMPRESSOR MANUAL 1.877.631.9058 Technical Data Model GS 10 GS 15 GS 20 GS 25 GS 30 GS 50 GS 75 GS 100 Horsepower 10 15 20 25 30 50 75 100 Noise 62 +/ 2 65+/- 2 65+/- 2 65+/- 2 65+/-2 68 +/- 2 68+/- 2 75+/- 2 Cooling Type Air cooled Air cooled Air cooled Air cooled Air cooled Air cooled Air cooled Air cooled Length 33.5” 46.5” 46.5” 50.5” 50.5” 59.5” 75” 75” Width 26” 28” 28.5” 30” 30” 38.5” 47.5” 47.5” Height 35” 45.5” 45.5” 47.5” 47.5” 53” 63” 63” Weight 560 lbs 1000 lb 1050 lb 1200 lb 1360 lb 2000 lb 3000 lb 3200 lb Please refer to a licensed electrician for amp draw, wire size and breaker box information. Belt and Pulley Unit Cooler PLC Electrical Panel Minimum pressure valve Cooling fan Sump Air filter Oil filter Motor Air inlet valve Motor Pulley Airend (Screw) Belts Airend Pulley Shockproof cushion Direct Drive Unit Cooler PLC Oil filter Cooling fan Minimum pressure valve Sump Electrical Cabinet Motor Coupling Shockproof cushion Air filter Air inlet valve Airend ( Screw) Direct Drive Unit Oil filter housing Minimum pressure valve Cooler Oil filter PLC Emergency button Sump Air filter Air inlet Cooling fan Electrical Cabinet Motor Shockproof cushion Airend (Screw) Tank Mounted Compressor With Dryer Oil filter housing Cooler Emergency Button Oil filter Minimum pressure valve Cooling fan Electrical Cabinet Dryer PLC Tank Motor Shockproof cushion Air filter Air inlet Airend Airend Sump BELT DRIVEN ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM DIRECT DRIVE ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM Warning: According to the power, voltage and electrical spikes in your facility please consult with your electrician to determine the correct voltage and breaker box that best suits your needs. Proper breaker shall be installed by a professional electrician according to the power and voltage of the air compressor to protect the electrical system, which is shown in the picture below External Breaker The air compressor must be properly grounded to avoid the electrical spikes and danger to the end user. The air compressor needs to be wired with its own external breaker large enough for the full load current amps. Any transformers, external buck boost or phase converter need to be discussed with a licensed election as not to damage to the compressor or the end user. In order to avoid the damage caused by jolt during the process of storage and transportation during delivery the compressor has bolts fastened to the motor to prevent damage to the unit. Once the compressor is installed the bolts need to be removed to allow the compressor room for vibration. S h o c kp r o o f bolts Setting up the new machine must be operated by appointed or authorized person by the company. Operators must read, comprehend and follow the relevant operating procedures, warnings and maintenance specifications in the manual. The air compressor shall not be arbitrarily altered or modified from its original version Air compressor shall be operated indoor, with good ventilation and a temperature that is less than 90° F. The installation technician shall ensure all wires in the electrical panel are tight and did not get loose in the event shipping. Ensure all wires are tight It is strictly prohibited that the compressor starts under pressure Keep the coolant between the range of upper and lower limits of the oil indicator on the sump. It is strictly prohibited to examine and repair the electrical equipment and breaker unless the power is off It is strictly prohibited to repair the internal components while under pressure. Cleansers which are inflammable, explosive and corrosive cannot be used to maintain and clean the parts. Use detergent free cleaners instead. Warning symbols Name Symbol Description 1 Electrical Safety Make sure electrical supply is off during maintenance and setup 2 Electricity Danger Electrical Danger 3 Danger warning Pay attention to potential fire and electrical hazards 4 Reading instruction 5 Flammable Inflammable compressor. flame 6 Explosion hazard Do not weld of repair the sump the Read the operation instructions before liquids in the Keep away from S.N. Name Symbol 7 Electric hazard 8 No air leakage No air leakage 9 Caution, hand injury Do not put hand in fan 10 Rotational direction of the motor Check rotational direction of the motor during the process of first starting up or changing wire to avoid serious breakdown to the machine 11 Danger, hot! Hot surface, avoid touching shock Description Please don't place the equipment in wet places or outdoors to avoid electricity shock Equipment Installations The floor on which the compressor is mounted should be capable of carrying the weight of compressor and should be flat and dry. There is no need to fixing (anchorage bolt etc) to the floor. The compressor room should be easily accessible and sufficiently lite. For adequate service, the compressor room should have a clearance of at least three (3) feet on all sides Fire and corrosion causing conditions should be prevented in the operation region. No pipe load (swaggering connections or tensions arise from environmental variations) should be relayed to compressor by external connections. Make sure that the air supply equipment is suitable to the operating pressure of the piping and fittings and is damage free. Select the diameter of the air supply, dryer and line filters according to your air supply capacity. (It is beneficiary to select piping of big diameter considering future development of your company). Establish a separate line for condense discharge of your filter and dryer and air tanks (water discharge line); this way the floor of the compressor operating place does not unnecessarily get wet. Put an air exit and electric box in your compressor room for general purposeYour compressor is manufactured for indoor operation. In case of different needs in relation to compressor or air supply contact service or sale representative. Always place compressor on a rubber mat to reduce vibration Ensure you soft pipe the air outlet to reduce vibration COMPRESSOR ROOM VENTILATION In order to maintain the operation temperature at a specific value, place your compressor at a place that adequate air flow is provided. The temperature that compressor operates should be at least 50° F. If you think that there will not be sufficient amount of air flow in the room of operation; it is necessary to make room ventilation or you must discharge the outgoing hot air to the outside. When doing this, the outgoing hot air of compressor should not return. For this reason, the hot air outlet and room air inlet should not be on the same side. If necessary, use a fan for discharging the hot air from the room. Place this fan to the closest point of the compressor hot air outlet Avoid the compressor room being subjected to heat or dust emitted by central heating boiler or generator type of equipment Operations and Maintenance Maintenance Schedule: Frequency Oil Filter Separator Air Filter Coolant 500 hours X X X X 2000 hour OR Ye a r o n e X X X X 4000 hours OR Ye a r 2 X X X X 6000 hours OR Ye a r 3 X X X X 8000 hours OR Ye a r 4 X X X X 10,000 hours OR Ye a r 5 X X X X Return l i n e g a s ke t X Belts Va r n a s o l v Inlet X X X X X ****Weekly maintenance check consists of blowing out cooler, check belt tension and check for proper coolant level Coolant level shall be between the upp er and lower red line of the indicator, shown below in picture Oil ind ica ting tube Star 5000 coolant should be used exclusively to maximize oil life and in accordance with compressor warranty. Star 5000 Coolant Coolant drainage valve Slowl y open the coolant drainage valve and release the coolant. putting in new coolant. Shut this prior to Air filter Replace the air filter with a new one Oil-g as separa to r Open up the sump. In order complete this, take off the top of the compressor (8 bolts) Then cross unthread the separator(bolts) and gentl y remove the r eturn oil line. Carefull y remove the separator component and cover and replace separator. Once replaced, fill coolant through separator and carefull y cross tighten the bolts to the separator then replace compressor cover. Oil filter Unthread old oil filter and replace with new one. past hand turn with a strap wrench. Hand tighten oil filter then turn ¼ turn Long term Storage Equipment should be sealed if it is shutdown for a long period of time. Clean the equipment with non-corrosive cleaner Electric equipment such as motor, and electrical panel should be stored dry. All coolant should be drained from the system to ensure internal components do not rust. Cover the equipment with proper storage material Once compressor is ready for startup maintenance should be performed and the airend should be flooded with coolant and hand turned 3-4 times to ensure the airend does not lock up Screw Compressor Parts Breakdown Screw Compressor Parts Breakdown Part Name Quantity Part Name Quantity 1 Panel 1 27 Scavenge Line 1 2 PLC 1 28 Return Line 1 3 Emergency "stop" button 1 29 Air filter Housing 1 4 Motor pulley 1 30 Oil filter 1 5 Motor 1 31 Monoblock 1 6 Electrical Cabinet 1 32 Monoblock housing 1 7 Panel 1 33 Oil Filer Line 1 8 Automatic tension spring of the airend 1 34 Oil inlet fitting 1 9 Panel 1 35 Oil return fitting 1 1 36 Panel 1 10 Anti-vibration platform 11 Base plate 1 37 Panel 1 12 Anti-vibration pad 4 38 Cooler 1 13 Panel 1 39 Fan Fitting 1 14 Panel 1 40 The protective cover of the cooler-fan 1 15 Transportation Bolt 1 41 Cooling fan 1 16 Frame 1 42 Control panel 1 17 Discharge pipe 1 43 Belt 3 18 Sump 1 44 Airend ( Screw) 1 19 Sump fitting 1 45 Airend Pulley 1 1 46 Oil Return Line 1 20 Panel 21 Seperator 1 47 Unloading Line 1 22 Panel 1 48 Air intake valve 1 23 Panel 1 49 Pressure Gauge 1 24 Return line 1 50 Sump Plug 1 25 Panel 1 51 Temp Sensor 1 26 Minimum pressure valve 1