GOOD MORNING LEADERS😊 01 LET US PRAY🙏 GROUP 14 ROSE MAE TANO FAIRODS TAMBUYONG MEMBERS SED-ENG 1HG B RVJ M. MING ELIUD A. FLORES IZZY SALIPADA OBJECTIVES At the end of the of the Lesson the student should be able to, .) Define Indo-European a and Proto-Germanic English b.) Recognize and Identify Old English, middle English and Modern English c.) Learn and Interpret English in different times. GROUP 14 RVJ M. MING PROTO INDO-EUROPEAN It is the mother tongue of current European Languages such as German, French, Russian and Greek. PROTO INDO-EUROPEAN The proto Indo-Europeans likely lived during the late Neolithic, or roughly the 4th millennium B. C. mainstream scholarship places them in the PontiacCaspian steppe zone in Eurasia. PROTO INDO-EUROPEAN The term Indo-European was introduced in 1816 by Franz Bopp of Germany and reffered to a family of languages in Europe and Asia. PROTO INDO-EUROPEAN By the 19th Century, linguists knew that all modern Indo-European Languages descended from a single tongue called Proto Indo-European or PIE , it was spoken by a people who lived from roughly 4500 to 2500 BC. and left no written works. GROUP 14 IZZY SALIPADA PROTO GERMANIC According to Musset(1965) The Proto-Germanic language developed in southern Scandinavia (Denmark, South Sweden and Southern Norway). and the northern most part of Germany I'm Schleswig Holstein and Northern lower Saxony the urheimat(original home) of the Germanic tribe. PROTO GERMANIC All Germanic Languages derive from proto Indo-European Language (PIE), which is generally thought to have been spoken between 4500 and 2500 BCE. The ancestors of Germanic languages is reffered to as Proto or Common Germanic and likely represented a group of mutually intelligible dialects. PROTO GERMANIC A Proto-Germanic (PGmc) is the reconstructed language from which the attested Germanic dialects developed; chief among these are the Gothic (Go), representing East Germanic, old Norse(ON), representing North Germanic and Old English (OE), Old Saxon(OS), and Old High German(OHG) representing West Germanic. LETS MOVE ON! GROUP 14 ROSE MAE TANO OLD ENGLISH The earliest form of the English language - was spoken and written in Anglo-Saxon Britain from 450 BCE until 1150(thus it continued to be used for some decades after the Norman conquest of 1066). OLD ENGLISH Old English had a mainly Germanic vocabulary and was very different from the English that we know today. GROUP 14 FAIRODS TAMBUYONG MIDDLE ENGLISH The term Middle English refers the everyday language spoken and written in Britain during the year 1100 and 1500(approximately 900-500 years ago) this period saw significant changes in English primarily due to Norman(viking who came from the north of France) conquest of Britain in 1066. MIDDLE ENGLISH The Middle English is difficult to identify because it is a time of transition between two eras that each have stronger definition the old English and the Modern English. GROUP 14 ELIUD A. FLORES MODERN ENGLISH The Birth of modern English began in the late 15th century (i.e. at the end of the 1400s). We know this sounds like a very long time ago, but belive it or not, English hasn't changed all that much since the late 1500s. MODERN ENGLISH Modern English (Me) sometimes called New English (NE) as opposed to middle and Old English is the form of the English language that has been spoken since the Great vowel shift in England. Which began in the late 14th century and was completed by the 17th century. THANK YOU I hope you can get useful knowledge from this presentation. Good luck !