DETAILED LESSON PLAN ON MATHEMATICS 7 (April 03, 2023) Topic: Basic Geometric Constructions ISMAEL DE LEON ULEP (Pre-Service Teacher) JOHN BEE RIETA (Cooperating Teacher) MATH-7 LESSON PLAN on MATHEMATICS 7 Detailed Lesson Plan I. Objectives A. Content Standard School: Aparri East National High School Student-Teacher: Ismael De Leon Ulep Cooperating Teacher: John Bee Mina Rieta Teaching Time & Date: April 03, 2023 B. Performance Standard C. Learning Competencies D. Learning Objectives II. Subject Matter Topic Subtopic: References Other Learning Resources/Materials Skills: III. Procedure Grade Level: 7 Learning Area: Mathematics Cooperating Principal: Bernadette Gorospe Quarter: Third The learner demonstrates understanding of the key concepts of geometry of shapes and sizes and geometric relationships. The learner is able to create models of plane figures and formulate and solve accurately authentic problems involving sides and angles of polygon. The learner uses a compass and straightedge to bisect line segments and angles and construct perpendiculars and parallels. At the end of this module, learners are expected to: 1. perform basic constructions in geometry using compass and straightedge; and 2. apply knowledge of basic construction to draw geometric figures. Basic Geometric Constructions Drawing Geometric Figures Using Compass and Straightedge Mathematics - Grade 7 ADM Quarter 3-Module 4 Week 4 Laptop, compass, classroom screen, chalk, blackboard, PowerPoint Presentation Listening, Collaboration, Problem Solving, Critical and Logical Thinking and Intellect Teacher’s Activity Students’ Activity A. Preliminaries a. Greetings Good morning Class! Welcome to our Mathematics class! I am Ismael Good morning, Sir. De Leon Ulep and I am your teacher for today’s discussion. How’s your morning? We are always fine, sir. That’s great class. b. Prayer As we start, may I ask everyone to please stand as we seek the guidance of the Lord to enlighten our mind and to completely understands today’s lesson. Who is in charge for today’s prayer? Would you please lead? Yes ____. c. Classroom Management Good morning once again. Okay, Before you take your seats kindly pick up all the pieces of trash. And arrange your chairs properly, Is everything is okay now? Please be seated. d. Checking of Attendance Is there any absent today? “It’s nice to know that most of you are present. Now, as we go with our lesson, everybody, kindly read some reminders posted on the TV. We have some simple rules to follow. Everybody read: Understood? e. Review Before we proceed to our new lesson this afternoon class, let’s have a review first of what we have discussed last time. Who can recall our topic last time? (Student lead the prayer) Yes Sir. “None Sir 1.Listen to the teacher when he speaks. 2.Ask for help when you need it. 3.Raise your hand before speaking or leaving your seat. 4.do not make unnecessary noise Yes, sir. Angle Relationship Formed by a Parallel Lines cut by a transversal. Correct! So, what does it mean when we are Transversal is a line that intersects talking about transversal? Yes?_____ two lines in the same plane at two different points. Exactly! In the figure formed there are five angle relationship. What are those? Yes _______> Corresponding angles, alternate Interior angles, alternate Interior angles Very Good, Same Side Interior angles and Same Side Exterior angles Do you have questions regarding our previous topic None Sir class? (if there are no questions raised) Yes, sir That shows that you really understood our previous lesson. Did you get it right? class B. Motivation Now, I believe you are all ready for a new lesson. Am I right? But first let’s have a activity entitled “MY DIVISION”. Count 1-6. Then move to your group silently. Yes sir Direction: Please pay attention on the objects on the board. After 1 minute of observation, please make a line to dive equally the figure. Times up! Please come in front, one representative from each group. Then draw a line that divide them equally. Very Good! Give yourself a clap for job well done. C. Presentation/Lesson proper Now, based from our activity, what do you think is our lesson for today? Line, Divide Our lesson is all about: Basic Construction of Geometry Let’s discuss first about the definitions of the following terms in order for you to know well our topic for today. First, Let’s define what is a bisector. Kindly read the definition of bisector? Bisector is a line that divides something into two equal parts. From your activity it is called bisector. When we divide an object with a line, the line called bisector. Look at these figure: Line MN is divided equally segment AB. What do you call the segment AB? Very Good. Second is the perpendicular bisector. Kindly read. Perpendicular Bisector means that it divides a line Bisector Perpendicular Bisector a line perpendicular to another line that divides the original line into two congruent parts. forming four right angles. Look at these figure. Line Segment AB is called the? Third, what is a compass? Kindly read This is a compass, Compass is used for making circles right? Can we use it to draw a angle, a line, or a segment? We can use it. That’s why I told you to bring your own compass. But before we do that, what is Straightedge? This pictures are example of straight edge. Again Let’s Go back Basic Geometric Constructions When we say basic geometry, what is it? Correct, How about construction? Yes? Salt Corner of wall And syringe Perpendicular Bisector A compass is an instrument for drawing circles and arcs and measuring distances between points, consisting of two arms linked by a movable joint, one arm ending in a point and the other usually carrying a pencil or pen. Yes, sir. No, Sir Straightedge is a ruler (with or without units) used to guide in making a straight line or figure. Points, Lines, Planes, Angles Sir. Construction is all about making and creating houses. So, Basic Geometric construction is all about constructing lines and angles using only a compass and a straightedge. The first that we are going to construct segment How sir? congruent to a given segment. Again, congruent segment is? Congruent segment means A line has infinite length but no width and thickness Hose Thread Edge of a ruler Slanted four sided figure Flat surface With length and width but no thickness. Bond paper Tiles Top of a table E. Generalization The teacher asks the following questions; Based on what the students have learned, 1. What is a geometry? Very Good! 2. Now, What is a point? 3. 4. How do you name a point? What is a line? Very Good! 5. How do you name a line? Yes Sir. It is one of the oldest branch of mathematics that concerned with space, shapes, distance, size and position of objects around us. A point has no dimensions( thickness, length , width ,height and weight).represented by a DOT. A A line has infinite length but no width and thickness AB n 6. What is a plane? Slanted four sided figure. Flat surface. With length and width but no thickness. Correct! ABC 7. How do you name a plane? Excellent! Let’s give ourselves a clap. F. Application Okay, it seems and I wish that you really understand the undefined terms of . Are you ready to face the challenge? Yes Sir! ACTIVITY: “CONSTRUCT ME” I will group you into 6. In one whole sheet of bond paper. DIRECTION: In five minutes. On a separate sheet of paper make an exact copy of ‘house’ figure given to you. Use straightedge and compass in making it. (Students will answer) (Students will present their output) Times Up. Please post your paper on the board. Congratulations, Job well done G. VALUING You can divide your body by a bisector since our (Students will reflect) body is symmetrical. I just want to leave this quote. Divide your time equally to important things in order to manage your life better. H. ASSESSMENT I. Answer the following. Choose the correct answer. 1. 1. Which tool is used in constructing bisector of an angle? Clinometer Protractor Ruler Ruler Weighing Scale 2. Which of the following terms refers as a line that divides something into two equal parts? Angle Bisector Bisector Line Segment Parallel 3. Which tool is used in marking an arc? Clinometer Protractor Compass Compass Ruler 4. A line perpendicular to another line that divides the original line into two congruent parts? Perpendicular Bisector Ray Perpendicular Bisector Angle Bisector Line Segment 5. A line that divides an angle is called? Perpendicular Bisector Ray Angle Bisector Angle Bisector Line Segment I. ASSIGNMENT Make a 5 list of examples of polygons. And that ends our discussion for today, Thank you, keep safe ! and class dismissed! Prepared by: Ismael D. Ulep Checked by: Student-Teacher John Bee M. Rieta Cooperating Teacher